CN212457827U - Drying device for agricultural product storage - Google Patents
Drying device for agricultural product storage Download PDFInfo
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- CN212457827U CN212457827U CN202021139516.1U CN202021139516U CN212457827U CN 212457827 U CN212457827 U CN 212457827U CN 202021139516 U CN202021139516 U CN 202021139516U CN 212457827 U CN212457827 U CN 212457827U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying device for storing agricultural products, including dry barrel and conveying assembly, dry barrel lower extreme fixed mounting has the support frame, the inside fixed mounting of dry barrel has conveying assembly, one side of dry barrel is equipped with feed mechanism, the upper end between dry barrel and the feed mechanism is through feed inlet intercommunication, the bottom of dry barrel is equipped with the bin outlet, one side below the dry barrel is equipped with circulating fan, circulating fan's input is connected with the air outlet of one side of dry barrel bottom through the circulation tuber pipe, circulating fan's output is connected with the input of air drying section of thick bamboo through the circulation tuber pipe, the output of air drying section of thick bamboo is connected with conveying assembly through the circulation tuber pipe; the conveying assembly comprises a central column, a spiral chute and a drying nozzle; the utility model discloses simple structure, spiral spout increase contact space, extension drying time, and the drying is even, and the dry air cock on the center post further improves agricultural product drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to drying device is used in agricultural product storage belongs to agricultural product drying technology field.
Background
Agricultural products are produced in agriculture, such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, and local specialty products in various regions. The national regulation of primary agricultural products refers to plants, animals and their products obtained in agricultural activities, excluding processed products of various kinds, and in order to prevent deterioration of agricultural products during storage, drying treatment is performed before storage.
At present agricultural product drying device heats the drying through putting into a drying cylinder, and agricultural product and heating source contact are inhomogeneous, influence the dry quality of agricultural product, lead to that agricultural product drying time is long, inefficiency, and the practicality is not strong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art present agricultural product drying device and heat the drying through putting in to a drying section of thick bamboo, agricultural product and heating source contact are inhomogeneous, influence the dry quality of agricultural product, lead to the defect that agricultural product drying time is long, inefficiency, provide an agricultural product and store and use drying device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a drying device for agricultural product storage, including dry barrel and conveying assembly, dry barrel lower extreme fixed mounting has the support frame, the inside fixed mounting of dry barrel has conveying assembly, one side of dry barrel is equipped with feed mechanism, the upper end between dry barrel and the feed mechanism is through the feed inlet intercommunication, the bottom of dry barrel is equipped with the bin outlet, one side below the dry barrel is equipped with circulating fan, circulating fan's input is connected with the air outlet of one side of dry barrel bottom through the circulation tuber pipe, circulating fan's output is connected with the input of air drying section of thick bamboo through the circulation tuber pipe, the output of air drying section of thick bamboo is connected with conveying assembly through the circulation tuber pipe; the conveying assembly comprises a center column, a spiral chute and a drying air faucet, the center column is fixedly mounted inside the drying barrel, the hollow structure inside the center column is arranged, the spiral chute is fixedly mounted on the center column, the drying air faucet is fixedly mounted on the center column, and the top of the center column is connected with the output end of the circulating air pipe through an air inlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spiral spout comprises spiral helicine bottom plate and curb plate, one side fixed mounting of bottom plate is on the center post, one side and the curb plate fixed mounting that the center post was kept away from to the bottom plate, be equipped with the micropore on the bottom plate, fixed mounting has the electric heating board on the bottom plate.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the top of spiral spout is close to the feed inlet setting, just fixed mounting has the passage on the feed inlet, the one end setting that spiral spout was kept away from to the passage is in the spiral spout.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, every layer the gas outlet of the dry air cock of spiral spout top all sets up towards the bottom plate of below, dry air cock on the center post is the heliciform along with the spiral spout and distributes.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the inside packing of air drying section of thick bamboo has the dehumidification drier.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, feed mechanism includes feed cylinder, feeding hopper, servo motor and feeding screw, one side fixed mounting of dry barrel has the feed cylinder, the lower extreme fixed mounting who goes up feed cylinder one side has feeding hopper, the inside of going up the feed cylinder is rotated and is installed feeding screw, shaft coupling and last feed cylinder top servo motor output fixed mounting are passed through at feeding screw's top.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. this drying device is used in agricultural product storage, simple structure, convenient to use, through installing the spiral spout in dry barrel and feed mechanism cooperation, the spiral spout increases the contact space of agricultural product in dry barrel, and the agricultural product slides the whereabouts and slows down dry blanking speed, and is dry even, prolongs the drying time of agricultural product in dry barrel to improve agricultural product drying quality.
2. This drying device is used in agricultural product storage is the dry air cock that the heliciform distributes along with the spiral spout through setting up on the center post, and dry air cock is the slope and sets up towards the bottom plate of spiral spout for agricultural product evenly receives the air that dry air cock jetted from top to bottom in the spiral spout to carry out the drying, increases the dry area of contact of agricultural product air current, and circulating fan is dry to the hot-air circulation in the dry cylinder, further improves agricultural product drying effect, is favorable to agricultural product storage, and the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drying cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the central column of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. drying the cylinder body; 2. a delivery assembly; 21. a central column; 22. a spiral chute; 23. an air inlet pipe; 24. drying the air faucet; 25. a base plate; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. feeding a material barrel; 32. a feeding hopper; 33. a servo motor; 34. a feeding screw rod; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a material guide pipe; 6. a discharge outlet; 7. a circulating fan; 8. a circulating air duct; 9. an air drying cylinder; 10. a support frame.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, a drying device for storing agricultural products comprises a drying cylinder 1 and a conveying assembly 2, wherein a support frame 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drying cylinder 1, the conveying assembly 2 is fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder 1, the upper end between the drying cylinder 1 and the feeding mechanism 3 is communicated through a feed inlet 4, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, a circulating fan 7 is arranged on one side below the drying cylinder 1, the input end of the circulating fan 7 is connected with an air outlet on one side of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1 through a circulating air pipe 8, the output end of the circulating fan 7 is connected with the input end of an air drying cylinder 9 through a circulating air pipe 8, and the output end of the air drying cylinder 9 is connected with the conveying assembly 2 through the circulating air pipe 8; conveying assembly 2 includes center post 21, spiral chute 22 and dry air cock 24, the inside fixed mounting of dry barrel 1 has center post 21, the inside hollow structure setting of center post 21, fixed mounting has spiral chute 22 on the center post 21, fixed mounting has dry air cock 24 on the center post 21, the top of center post 21 is passed through intake pipe 23 and is connected with the output of circulated air pipe 8.
Wherein, spiral chute 22 comprises spiral helicine bottom plate 25 and curb plate, one side fixed mounting of bottom plate 25 is on center post 21, one side and curb plate fixed mounting that center post 21 was kept away from to bottom plate 25, be equipped with the micropore on the bottom plate 25, fixed mounting has the electric heating board on the bottom plate 25, and spiral chute 22 increases the contact space of agricultural product in drying barrel 1, and the agricultural product slides the whereabouts and slows down dry blanking speed, and is dry even, prolongs the drying time of agricultural product in drying barrel 1 to improve agricultural product drying quality.
The top of the spiral chute 22 is close to the feeding port 4, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly mounted on the feeding port 4, and one end, far away from the spiral chute 22, of the feeding pipe 5 is arranged in the spiral chute 22, so that feeding to the interior of the spiral chute 22 is facilitated.
Wherein, every layer the gas outlet of the dry air cock 24 of spiral chute 22 top all sets up towards bottom plate 25 of below, dry air cock 24 on the center post 21 is the heliciform along with spiral chute 22 and distributes for agricultural product evenly receives the air of dry air cock 24 injection from top to bottom in spiral chute 22 to carry out the drying, increases the dry area of contact of agricultural product air current.
The air drying cylinder 9 is filled with a desiccant, and can absorb moisture and dry the dry air.
Wherein, feed mechanism 3 includes feed cylinder 31, batch hopper 32, servo motor 33 and material loading screw 34, one side fixed mounting of dry barrel 1 has feed cylinder 31, the lower extreme fixed mounting of feed hopper 32 of feed cylinder 31 one side goes up, the inside of feed cylinder 31 is rotated and is installed material loading screw 34, the top of material loading screw 34 is through shaft coupling and the fixed mounting of feed cylinder 31 top servo motor 33 output, and the material loading is convenient.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, agricultural products enter the feeding barrel 31 from the feeding hopper 32, the servo motor 33 rotates to drive the feeding screw 34 to rotate, under the lifting of the feeding mechanism 3, the agricultural products enter the material guide pipe 5 from the feeding hole 4, enter the spiral chute 22 of the drying barrel 1 through the material guide pipe 5, the electric heating plate on the bottom plate 25 is electrified and heated, under the action of gravity, the agricultural products spirally slide down in the spiral chute 22, meanwhile, under the action of the circulating fan 7, air in the drying barrel 1 enters the air drying barrel 9 from the circulating air pipe 8, after moisture absorption and drying of the dehumidifying agent in the air drying barrel 9, the air is conveyed to the central column 21 through the air inlet pipe 23 by the circulating air pipe 8, the air is sprayed on the agricultural products in the spiral chute 22 through the drying air nozzle 24 on the central column 21, the agricultural products which slide down from the spiral chute 22 are discharged from the discharge hole 6, and are matched with the feeding mechanism 3 through the spiral chute 22 arranged, spiral chute 22 increases the contact space of agricultural product in drying barrel 1, and the agricultural product slides the whereabouts and slows down dry blanking speed, it is dry even, the drying time of extension agricultural product in drying barrel 1, thereby improve agricultural product drying quality, be the dry air cock 24 that the heliciform distributes along with spiral chute 22 on center post 21 through setting up, dry air cock 24 is the slope and sets up towards spiral chute 22's bottom plate 25, make agricultural product evenly receive the air that dry air cock 24 sprays from top to bottom in spiral chute 22 and carry out the drying, increase the dry area of contact of agricultural product air current, and circulating fan 7 is dry to the hot-air circulation in the drying barrel 1, further improve the dry effect of agricultural product, be favorable to agricultural product storage, the practicality is stronger.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A drying device for agricultural product storage is characterized in that: comprises a drying cylinder body (1) and a conveying assembly (2), wherein the lower end of the drying cylinder body (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (10), a conveying assembly (2) is fixedly arranged in the drying cylinder body (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder body (1), the upper end between the drying cylinder body (1) and the feeding mechanism (3) is communicated through a feeding hole (4), a discharge outlet (6) is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder body (1), a circulating fan (7) is arranged at one side below the drying cylinder body (1), the input end of the circulating fan (7) is connected with the air outlet at one side of the bottom of the drying cylinder body (1) through a circulating air pipe (8), the output end of the circulating fan (7) is connected with the input end of the air drying cylinder (9) through a circulating air pipe (8), the output end of the air drying cylinder (9) is connected with the conveying assembly (2) through a circulating air pipe (8);
conveying assembly (2) include center post (21), spiral spout (22) and dry air cock (24), the inside fixed mounting of dry barrel (1) has center post (21), the inside hollow structure setting of center post (21), fixed mounting has spiral spout (22) on center post (21), fixed mounting has dry air cock (24) on center post (21), the top of center post (21) is passed through intake pipe (23) and is connected with the output of circulation tuber pipe (8).
2. A produce storage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral chute (22) is composed of a spiral bottom plate (25) and side plates, one side of the bottom plate (25) is fixedly installed on the central column (21), one side, far away from the central column (21), of the bottom plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side plates, micropores are formed in the bottom plate (25), and an electric heating plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (25).
3. A produce storage drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top of spiral chute (22) is close to feed inlet (4) and sets up, just fixed mounting has passage (5) on feed inlet (4), the one end setting that spiral chute (22) were kept away from in spiral chute (22) of passage (5).
4. A produce storage drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: every layer the gas outlet of dry air cock (24) of spiral spout (22) top all sets up towards bottom plate (25) of below, dry air cock (24) on center post (21) are the heliciform along with spiral spout (22) and distribute.
5. A produce storage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the air drying cylinder (9) is filled with dehumidifying and drying agent.
6. A produce storage drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (3) include feed cylinder (31), batch hopper (32), servo motor (33) and feeding screw (34), one side fixed mounting of dry barrel (1) has feed cylinder (31), the lower extreme fixed mounting of feed cylinder (31) one side has batch hopper (32), the inside of feed cylinder (31) is rotated and is installed feeding screw (34), the top of feeding screw (34) is through shaft coupling and last feed cylinder (31) top servo motor (33) output end fixed mounting.
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CN202021139516.1U CN212457827U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Drying device for agricultural product storage |
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CN202021139516.1U CN212457827U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Drying device for agricultural product storage |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114018029A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-08 | 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 | Biofuel drying equipment |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114018029A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-08 | 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 | Biofuel drying equipment |
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