CN212456481U - Plant light filling system - Google Patents

Plant light filling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212456481U
CN212456481U CN202021628076.6U CN202021628076U CN212456481U CN 212456481 U CN212456481 U CN 212456481U CN 202021628076 U CN202021628076 U CN 202021628076U CN 212456481 U CN212456481 U CN 212456481U
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controller
plant
plant light
light supplement
laser diode
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CN202021628076.6U
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杨明来
马强
光金正
刘志伟
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Zhejiang Changxin Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Changxin Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant light filling system, a serial communication port, include: the device comprises a plant light supplement lamp, an ambient light detector, a controller, an adjustable platform and a power supply, and can supplement light to plants fully automatically through various detectors, so that the operation is simple, the production efficiency is improved, and the stability is good; through adjustable platform, realize 180 all-round irradiations of light filling lamp, through the timely effectual understanding vegetation situation of display screen, solved the problem that people do not know in the aspect of the vegetation condition, very big release peasant's labour, practiced thrift the cost, made things convenient for people's life.

Description

Plant light filling system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, more specifically relates to a plant light filling system.
Background
It is known that plants possess photosynthesis and respiration, and that growth, flowering and fruiting can be achieved only if photosynthesis is greater than respiration, and this critical point of photosynthesis and respiration is called the optical compensation point. However, the intensity of photosynthesis depends mainly on the light conditions, and thus the light intensity becomes a crucial link. Traditional sunlight irradiation can only meet the day illumination condition of plants, and the respiration intensity of the plants is higher than that of photosynthesis at night, so that the plants are not beneficial to growth. With the development of science and technology and the invention of bulbs, people begin to utilize artificial light sources to simulate sunlight to irradiate plants, and the defect that the plants are not sufficiently irradiated at night or in severe weather is overcome.
At present, the light filling lamp in the market is mostly the LED lamp, and the position is fixed moreover, and the growth of plant still receives very big constraint condition, and people can't know vegetation's the condition effectively in time, therefore the plant light filling lamp still need obtain further improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above defect of prior art or improve the demand, the utility model provides a plant light filling system, its aim at is through improving current plant light filling system to provide an easy operation, be applicable to vegetation's plant light filling system, solve illumination inequality, the effect that plant light filling system exists among the prior art from this and technical problem such as accurate detection can't be implemented.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plant light supplement system, comprising: the device comprises a plant light supplement lamp, an ambient light detector, a controller, an adjustable platform and a power supply; wherein:
the plant light supplement lamp comprises at least one red light laser diode group, a blue light laser diode group and a purple light laser diode group which are arranged on the adjustable platform and are in signal connection with the controller;
the environment light detector is arranged in a preset range of a vegetation cluster to be irradiated and is in signal connection with the controller so as to collect illumination information of the vegetation to be irradiated and upload the illumination information to the controller;
the adjustable platform is in signal connection with the controller so as to drive the plant light supplement lamp to rotate according to a received control signal sent by the controller;
the controller is at least internally provided with a main control chip and a communication module in signal connection with the main control chip, wherein the main control chip is in signal connection with the plant light supplement lamp, the ambient light detector and the adjustable platform through the communication module;
the power module is electrically connected with the plant light supplement lamp, the environment light detector, the adjustable platform and the controller to provide working voltage for the plant light supplement lamp, the environment light detector, the adjustable platform and the controller.
Preferably, the plant light supplement system further comprises a remote controller with a display screen, and the remote controller with the display screen is in signal connection with the controller to realize signal interaction and display information output by the controller.
Preferably, the plant light supplement system is characterized in that an infrared transceiver module in signal connection with the main control chip is further arranged in the controller of the plant light supplement system; the infrared receiving and transmitting module is in signal connection with a remote controller with a display screen to realize signal interaction.
Preferably, the plant light supplement system is characterized in that an alarm is further arranged inside a controller of the plant light supplement system, and the alarm is in signal connection with the main control chip to receive a control signal sent by the main control chip and start alarming.
The controller is internally provided with a temperature detection module, the temperature detection module is in signal connection with the main control chip and the plant light supplement lamp to collect temperature information of the shell of the plant light supplement lamp and upload the temperature information to the main control chip.
Preferably, each red laser diode group of the plant light supplement system comprises at least 5 independent red laser diodes, each blue laser diode group comprises at least 5 independent blue laser diodes, and each violet laser diode group comprises at least 5 independent violet laser diodes.
Preferably, in the plant light supplement system, the wavelength range of the red laser emitted by the red laser diode is 620nm to 760 nm; the wavelength range of blue laser emitted by the blue laser diode is 435-450 nm; the wavelength range of the violet laser emitted by the violet laser diode is 400 nm-435 nm.
Preferably, the preset range of the plant light supplement system is the coverage range of the plant to be irradiated.
Preferably, the controller of the plant light supplement system is a single chip microcomputer.
Preferably, the plant light supplement system has an adjustable platform which is an electric pan-tilt.
Generally, through the utility model discloses above technical scheme who conceives compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model provides a pair of plant light filling system, through ruddiness laser diode group, blue light laser diode group and purple light laser diode group, guarantee this waiting to shine the required light source of plant photosynthesis at night, through with controller signal connection environment light detector, with the illumination information upload who gathers to the controller, the controller is according to the illumination information received again, output control signal to plant light filling lamp to adjust illumination intensity and illumination time, and then realize the closed loop feedback adaptive control to the plant growth light filling; the infrared transceiving module, the temperature detection module, the communication module and the alarm module are arranged in the controller, so that accurate control is realized; remote control and display are realized by adopting a remote controller with a display screen and in signal connection with the controller; the plant light supplement lamp is arranged on the adjustable platform by adopting the adjustable platform, and the adjustable platform is in signal connection with the controller so as to drive the plant light supplement lamp to rotate according to a received control signal sent by the controller; therefore, 180-degree omnibearing irradiation is realized, and the light supplementing effect is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant light supplement system provided by the present invention.
The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements or structures, wherein: 1-plant light supplement lamp; 2-a controller; 3-an ambient light detector; 4-an adjustable platform; 5-power supply.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The utility model provides a plant light filling system, as shown in FIG. 1, include: the device comprises a plant light supplement lamp 1, an ambient light detector 3, a controller 2, an adjustable platform 4 and a power supply 5;
the plant light supplement lamp comprises at least one red light laser diode group, a blue light laser diode group and a purple light laser diode group which are arranged on the adjustable platform 4 and are in signal connection with the controller 2;
specifically, the plant light supplement lamp 1 is used for supplementing light to plants at night so as to promote photosynthesis of the plants; the plant photosynthesis mainly absorbs red light and bluish violet light in sunlight, and pigments on plant chloroplasts mainly comprise chlorophyll and carotenoid, wherein the chlorophyll absorbs red light and bluish violet light, and the carotenoid only absorbs bluish violet light with high energy, therefore, in order to better promote the photosynthesis of the zone irradiation plant, the utility model discloses the plant light filling lamp 1 of choosing mainly includes at least one red light laser diode group, blue light laser diode group and purple light laser diode group which are arranged on the adjustable platform 4 and are in signal connection with the controller 2;
in order to ensure the irradiation range, each red laser diode group comprises at least 5 independent red laser diodes, each blue laser diode group comprises at least 5 independent blue laser diodes, and each violet laser diode group comprises at least 5 independent violet laser diodes;
further, the wavelength range of the red laser emitted by the red laser diode is 620 nm-760 nm; the wavelength range of the blue laser emitted by the blue laser diode is 435-450 nm; the wavelength range of the violet laser emitted by the violet laser diode is 400 nm-435 nm;
therefore, the light source required by photosynthesis of the plant to be irradiated at night can be ensured;
of course, if only the plant light supplement lamp 1 is arranged, and the illumination intensity and time of the light output by the plant light supplement lamp 1 are not controlled, a certain harm is generated to the plant to be irradiated, so that the photosynthesis is influenced; therefore, in the present invention, an ambient light detector 3 is further provided;
the environment light detector 3 is arranged in a preset range of a vegetation cluster to be irradiated and is in signal connection with the controller 2 so as to collect illumination information of the vegetation to be irradiated and upload the illumination information to the controller 2;
specifically, the ambient light detector 3 is mainly used for detecting the illumination intensity and time of the plant light supplement lamp 1 received by the plant to be irradiated in real time, and meanwhile, the ambient light detector can also be used for detecting the ambient temperature; therefore, the ambient light detector 3 only needs to be arranged in the range of the plant to be irradiated, and therefore, the preset range is the coverage range of the plant to be irradiated;
further, preferably, the ambient light detector 3 is disposed at the right center of the plant to be irradiated, so that illumination information such as illumination intensity and illumination time from each direction can be uniformly collected, and meanwhile, the ambient light detector 3 can also be used for detecting ambient temperature; meanwhile, the ambient light detector 3 is in signal connection with the controller 2 and uploads the collected illumination information to the controller 2, and the controller 2 outputs a control signal to the plant light supplement lamp according to the received illumination information, so that the illumination intensity and the illumination time are adjusted, and the closed-loop feedback adaptive control of plant growth light supplement is realized;
in order to realize control more precisely, in the utility model, the controller 2 is preferably a single chip microcomputer, the controller 2 is at least internally provided with a main control chip and a communication module in signal connection with the main control chip, wherein the main control chip is in signal connection with the plant light supplement lamp, the ambient light detector and the adjustable platform through the communication module; the main control chip is used for processing signals and receiving illumination information and temperature information collected by the ambient light detector through the communication module; and the control signal sent by the main control chip is output to the plant light supplement lamp 1 and the adjustable platform 4, so that control is realized.
Further, the controller 2 may further include an alarm module, and the alarm module is in signal connection with the main control chip to start an alarm according to a control signal sent by the main control chip, so as to increase system security; preferably, the alarm module adopts a buzzer.
Furthermore, for better remote control, the plant light supplementing system provided by the utility model is also provided with a remote controller with a display screen which is in signal connection with the controller;
specifically, a signal transceiver module connected with the remote controller with the display screen is further arranged in the controller 2, and the remote controller is provided with a control signal transceiver module matched with the signal transceiver module arranged in the controller 2, so that remote control signal control is realized; the remote controller with the display screen remotely sends out a control instruction so as to control the whole system to work, and at the moment, the remote controller is similar to an air conditioner remote controller to remotely control an air conditioner host to work, so that the remote controller is convenient and quick; receiving a control signal sent by the controller 2 and displaying the illumination intensity of the plant light supplement lamp 1, the temperature of the controller, the remaining working time and the information of the rotation angle of the adjustable platform; therefore, the information is remotely displayed in real time through the display, the efficiency and the effect are improved, and the labor cost is saved;
further, the remote controller with the display screen is preferably an infrared remote controller, and a signal transceiver module arranged in the controller 2 is an infrared signal transceiver module to be used in a matched manner.
The controller 2 is also internally provided with a temperature detection module, and the temperature detection module is in signal connection with the plant light supplement lamp 1 and the main control chip so as to acquire the temperature information of the shell of the plant light supplement lamp 1 and upload the temperature information to the main control chip; when the temperature of the shell of the plant light supplement lamp 1 exceeds the safety threshold temperature, the temperature detection module collects the temperature information and uploads the temperature information to the main control chip, and the main control chip outputs a control signal to the alarm to start the alarm to alarm, so that the safety of equipment is guaranteed.
Further, the controller can use the utility model discloses current power module also can the adjustable power module of exclusive use, specifically select according to this master controller voltage demand can.
Because present plant light filling system, plant light filling lamp 1 is placed to the fixed platform that all adopts, consequently, can lead to the plant of a certain direction can be more receive shining of plant light filling lamp 1, and other directions, and the illumination of plant light filling lamp 1 can not be received to less or even to lead to vegetation inhomogeneous, the not good scheduling problem of effect.
The plant light supplement lamp 1 is arranged on the adjustable platform by adopting the adjustable platform, and the adjustable platform is in signal connection with the controller so as to drive the plant light supplement lamp 1 to rotate according to the received control signal sent by the controller; therefore, 180-degree omnibearing irradiation is realized, and the light supplementing effect is ensured;
the power module is electrically connected with the plant light supplement lamp 1, the environment light detector and the adjustable platform to provide working voltage for the plant light supplement lamp 1, the environment light detector and the adjustable platform.
Therefore, the utility model provides a plant light filling system, through ruddiness laser diode group, blue light laser diode group and purple light laser diode group, guarantee this the required light source of plant photosynthesis at night that waits to shine, through with controller signal connection environment light detector, with the illumination information upload of gathering to the controller, the controller is according to the illumination information received again, output control signal to plant light filling lamp 1 to adjust illumination intensity and illumination time, and then realize the closed loop feedback adaptive control to plant growth light filling; the infrared transceiving module, the temperature detection module, the communication module and the alarm module are arranged in the controller, so that accurate control is realized; remote control and display are realized by adopting a remote controller with a display screen and in signal connection with the controller; the plant light supplement lamp 1 is arranged on an adjustable platform by adopting the adjustable platform, and the adjustable platform is in signal connection with the controller so as to drive the plant light supplement lamp 1 to rotate according to a received control signal sent by the controller; therefore, 180-degree omnibearing irradiation is realized, and the light supplementing effect is ensured.
The following is further illustrated with reference to the examples:
the utility model provides a plant light filling system, as shown in FIG. 1, include: the plant light supplement device comprises a plant light supplement lamp 1, an ambient light detector, a controller, an adjustable platform, an adjustable power supply, an infrared remote controller and a stabilized voltage power supply; wherein:
the plant light supplement lamp 1 comprises a red light laser diode group, a blue light laser diode group and a purple light laser diode group which are arranged on the adjustable platform 4 and are in signal connection with the controller 2;
the red light laser diode group comprises 5 independent red light laser diodes, each blue light laser diode group comprises 5 independent blue light laser diodes, and each violet light laser diode group comprises 5 independent violet light laser diodes;
the wavelength range of the red laser emitted by the red laser diode is 620 nm-760 nm; the wavelength range of the blue laser emitted by the blue laser diode is 435-450 nm; the wavelength range of the violet laser emitted by the violet laser diode is 400 nm-435 nm;
the environment light detector 3 is arranged at the right center of the plant to be irradiated;
the controller 2 is preferably a single chip microcomputer, and is internally provided with an infrared transceiving module, a temperature detection module, a communication module, an alarm module and a signal transceiving module which are in signal connection with a main control chip besides the main control chip; the main control chip is used for processing signals and is in signal connection with the plant light supplement lamp 1, the ambient light detector 3 and the adjustable platform 4 through the communication module;
the infrared receiving and transmitting module is connected with the infrared remote controller through signals, so that the infrared remote controller can display the illumination intensity of the plant light supplement lamp 1, the temperature of the controller 2, the residual working time and the rotation angle information of the adjustable platform 4;
the temperature detection module is in signal connection with the plant light supplement lamp 1 and the main control chip to collect the shell temperature information of the plant light supplement lamp 1 and upload the information to the main control chip; when the temperature of the shell of the plant light supplement lamp 1 exceeds the safety threshold temperature, the temperature detection module collects the temperature information and uploads the temperature information to the main control chip, and the main control chip outputs a control signal to the alarm to start the alarm to alarm, so that the safety of equipment is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the controller 2 uses an adjustable power supply 5 alone, in this embodiment, an adjustable platform 4 is adopted, the plant light supplement lamp 1 is arranged on the adjustable platform 4, and the adjustable platform 4 is in signal connection with the controller 2 so as to drive the plant light supplement lamp 1 to rotate according to a received control signal sent by the controller 2; therefore, 180-degree omnibearing irradiation is realized, and the light supplementing effect is ensured;
in this embodiment, adjustable platform 4 is electronic cloud platform, constant voltage power supply 5 with plant light filling lamp 1, ambient light detector 3 and adjustable platform 4, all electricity are connected to provide operating voltage for this plant light filling lamp 1, ambient light detector 3 and adjustable platform 4.
When in work: the controller 2 is electrified to work, a control signal is output to the plant light supplement lamp 1, and a laser diode in the plant light supplement lamp 1 emits light; at the moment, the ambient light detector 3 collects the light intensity irradiated by the laser diode and transmits the collected data to the controller 2, the controller 2 processes the data and outputs a control signal to the laser diode, and the output light intensity of the laser diode is controlled by controlling the output power of the laser diode; when the working time of the laser diode is too long and the temperature in the shell exceeds a set safety threshold, the built-in temperature detector of the controller 2 detects the signal, and the controller 2 starts the buzzer to give an alarm.
In the working process, the staff can pass through the remote controller shows information such as illumination intensity, equipment temperature, surplus operating time, electronic cloud platform rotation angle, also can pass through the remote controller control electronic cloud platform rotation angle sets for 1 illumination intensity of plant light filling lamp, surplus operating time etc to realize remote control.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A plant light supplement system, comprising: the device comprises a plant light supplement lamp, an ambient light detector, a controller, an adjustable platform and a power supply; wherein:
the plant light supplement lamp comprises at least one red light laser diode group, a blue light laser diode group and a purple light laser diode group which are arranged on the adjustable platform and are in signal connection with the controller;
the environment light detector is arranged in a preset range of a vegetation cluster to be irradiated and is in signal connection with the controller so as to collect illumination information of the vegetation to be irradiated and upload the illumination information to the controller;
the adjustable platform is in signal connection with the controller so as to drive the plant light supplement lamp to rotate according to a received control signal sent by the controller;
the controller is at least internally provided with a main control chip and a communication module in signal connection with the main control chip, wherein the main control chip is in signal connection with the plant light supplement lamp, the ambient light detector and the adjustable platform through the communication module;
the power module is electrically connected with the plant light supplement lamp, the environment light detector, the adjustable platform and the controller to provide working voltage for the plant light supplement lamp, the environment light detector, the adjustable platform and the controller.
2. The plant light supplement system of claim 1, further comprising a remote controller with a display screen, wherein the remote controller with the display screen is in signal connection with the controller to achieve signal interaction and display information output by the controller.
3. The plant light supplement system of claim 2, wherein the controller is further provided with an infrared transceiver module in signal connection with the main control chip; the infrared receiving and transmitting module is in signal connection with a remote controller with a display screen to realize signal interaction.
4. The plant light supplement system of claim 1, wherein the controller is further provided with an alarm inside, and the alarm is in signal connection with the main control chip to receive the control signal sent by the main control chip and start an alarm.
5. The plant light supplement system of claim 1, wherein the controller further comprises a temperature detection module disposed therein, and the temperature detection module is in signal connection with the main control chip and the plant light supplement lamp to collect temperature information of a housing of the plant light supplement lamp and upload the temperature information to the main control chip.
6. The plant light supplementing system of claim 1 wherein each of the red laser diode banks includes at least 5 individual red laser diodes, each of the blue laser diode banks includes at least 5 individual blue laser diodes, and each of the violet laser diode banks includes at least 5 individual violet laser diodes.
7. The plant light supplement system of claim 6, wherein the red laser diode emits red laser light with a wavelength ranging from 620nm to 760 nm; the wavelength range of the blue laser emitted by the blue laser diode is 435-450 nm; the wavelength range of the violet laser emitted by the violet laser diode is 400 nm-435 nm.
8. The plant light supplement system of claim 1, wherein the predetermined range is a coverage area of the plant to be illuminated.
9. The plant light supplement system of claim 1, wherein the controller is a single chip microcomputer.
10. The plant light supplement system of claim 1, wherein the adjustable platform is a motorized pan and tilt head.
CN202021628076.6U 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Plant light filling system Active CN212456481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021628076.6U CN212456481U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Plant light filling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021628076.6U CN212456481U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Plant light filling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212456481U true CN212456481U (en) 2021-02-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021628076.6U Active CN212456481U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Plant light filling system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113154274A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-23 雄安创新研究院 Plant illumination device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113154274A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-23 雄安创新研究院 Plant illumination device

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