CN212451917U

CN212451917U - Sizing machine capable of achieving uniform feeding

Info

Publication number: CN212451917U
Application number: CN202020924882.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆朝佳
Original assignee: Foshan Nanzhuang Hengan Weaving Factory Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Nanzhuang Hengan Weaving Factory Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sizing machine of even material loading, which comprises a frame, still including setting up two sets of mount pads in the frame, the level is provided with the coiled hair between two mount pads, the equal horizontally connect in both ends that the coiled hair is relative has the connecting axle, two connecting axles rotate respectively to be connected on the mount pad that corresponds the position, the connecting axle outside is fixed with the cylinder, the cylinder outside is provided with the chain, the chain inboard is connected with the brake block through fastening components, the inboard laminating in the brake block and the cylinder outside, one side that the mount pad is close to the cylinder is fixed with the installation piece, installation piece top chain one end is connected, the mount pad is provided with the tensioning subassembly of adjusting chain rate of. The utility model discloses can carry out scram to the coiled hair, make the difficult sag to the floor of yarn on the coiled hair.

Description

Sizing machine capable of achieving uniform feeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sizing machine, especially, relate to a sizing machine of even material loading.

Background

Sizing is to treat the yarn and the thread with sizing agent, and the sizing agent is soaked into the yarn to increase the cohesive force among fibers and increase the strength of the yarn; the serous fluid forms a serous membrane on the surface of the yarn and is attached to hairiness to ensure that the yarn body is smooth; aims to prevent or reduce the broken ends of yarns and threads during weaving and improve the working efficiency. The sizing of yarns typically requires the use of a sizing machine.

The existing sizing machine comprises a machine frame, a pan head, a sizing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein yarns are wound on the pan head, the winding mechanism provides power for the movement of the yarns and pulls the yarns, the yarns sequentially pass through the sizing mechanism and the drying mechanism under the traction of the winding mechanism, the sizing mechanism performs sizing on the yarns, the drying mechanism dries the yarns, and the yarns are wound on the winding mechanism after being dried.

The above technical solution has the following disadvantages: when the winding mechanism pulls the yarn, the yarn drives the pan head to rotate, when meeting emergency and needing to shut down the machine, the winding mechanism is firstly closed, the winding mechanism stops pulling the yarn, at the moment, the pan head still can rotate, and when the pan head continues to rotate, the yarn on the pan head easily drops to the floor, so that dust is easily adhered to the surface of the yarn, and the sizing quality is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a starching machine of even material loading can carry out scram to the coiled hair, makes the difficult sag to the floor of the yarn on the coiled hair.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an even loading's sizing machine, includes the frame, still including set up in two sets of mount pads in the frame, two the level is provided with the coiled hair between the mount pad, the equal horizontally connected with connecting axle in both ends that the coiled hair is relative, two the connecting axle rotates respectively to be connected in corresponding position on the mount pad, the connecting axle outside is fixed with the cylinder, the cylinder outside is provided with the chain, the chain inboard is connected with the brake block through fastening components, the brake block inboard with the laminating in the cylinder outside, the mount pad is close to one side of cylinder is fixed with the installation piece, installation piece top chain one end is connected, the mount pad is provided with the regulation the tensioning subassembly of chain rate of tension.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out the scram to the coiled hair, adjust the tensioning subassembly, make the tensioning subassembly take-up chain keep away from the one end of articulated shaft to carry out the tensioning to the chain, when the chain tensioning, the brake block inboard can with cylinder outside butt, make the frictional force between brake block and the cylinder sharply increase, realize the scram to the coiled hair, make the difficult dust on adhesion floor of yarn, thereby improve the starching quality.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cylinder is located the oblique top of mount pad, the tensioning subassembly including set up in the mount pad is close to the lever and the extensible member of installation piece one side, the lever middle part articulate in the mount pad is close to one side of installation piece, the mount pad with the lever middle part is articulated, lever one end with the chain is kept away from the one end of installation piece is articulated, the lever is kept away from the one end of chain with the extensible member is articulated, the installation piece the lever and the extensible member all is located under the cylinder, the extensible member is located the installation piece with position between the lever.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs go on scramming to the coiled hair, adjust the extensible member, make the extensible member stretch out, the lever is close to the one end perk of extensible member, makes the lever be close to the one end of chain and drops downwards to the one end of installation piece is kept away from to taut chain makes brake block and cylinder outside butt.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the brake block can dismantle connect in on the chain, fastening component including set up in the brake block is kept away from the screw rod and the threaded connection of cylinder one side in nut on the screw rod, the screw rod is worn to locate the groove of chain, the screw rod stretches out the chain outside, the nut is located the chain is kept away from one side of brake block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the detachable connection of the brake pad and the chain is realized by arranging the screw rod and the nut, so that the replacement of the brake pad is facilitated; when the brake pad is seriously abraded, the brake pad can be replaced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the mounting base top is seted up the lower mounting groove that the cross-section is semicircle form, connecting axle outside key-type is connected with the bearing, the lower half of bearing inner race with mounting groove face laminating down, bearing inner race circumference is provided with the fixture block, mounting groove face circumference down seted up with fixture block joint complex lower draw-in groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of bearing can reduce the friction between connecting axle and the lower mounting groove, and the fixture block can play limiting displacement to the bearing with the setting of draw-in groove down, makes the bearing be difficult for breaking away from lower mounting groove to improve the stability of being connected between pan head and the mount pad.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the mounting seat top lid has closed the lid, the lid bottom seted up with the last mounting groove that the mounting groove corresponds down, bearing inner race's the first half with go up the laminating of mounting groove face, go up mounting groove face circumference seted up with fixture block joint complex goes up the draw-in groove, the lid with connect through coupling assembling between the mounting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of lid can further improve the connection stability of coiled hair and mount pad.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting assembly comprises an inserting rod vertically arranged at the bottom of the cover body and a slot vertically arranged at the top of the mounting seat, and the inserting rod is in inserting fit with the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on arranging the coiled hair in two sets of mount pads, and two sets of bearings are located the lower mounting groove of corresponding position respectively after, close lid and mount pad lid, at this moment, the inserted bar inserts in the slot.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and an annular flange is circumferentially arranged at the position, close to the mounting seat, on the outer side of the cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of annular flange can play certain limiting displacement to the chain, makes the chain difficult break away from the cylinder outside.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the telescopic part is a cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cylinder easy operation, and stability is better.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. when the pan head needs to be suddenly stopped, the tensioning assembly is adjusted to enable the tensioning assembly to tension one end, far away from the hinge shaft, of the chain, so that the chain is tensioned, when the chain is tensioned, the inner side of the brake pad can be abutted against the outer side of the cylinder, friction force between the brake pad and the cylinder is increased sharply, the sudden stop of the pan head is achieved, the yarn is not prone to being adhered to dust on a floor, and therefore sizing quality is improved;

2. the brake block is detachably connected with the chain, so that the brake block can be conveniently replaced, and when the brake block is seriously abraded, the brake block can be replaced, and the emergency stop performance of the brake block is ensured; the arrangement of the bearing can reduce the friction between the connecting shaft and the lower mounting groove, and the arrangement of the clamping block and the lower clamping groove can limit the bearing and improve the connection stability between the pan head and the mounting seat; the arrangement of the annular flange can play a certain limiting role on the chain, so that the chain is not easy to separate from the outer side of the cylinder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a sizing machine with uniform loading;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cylinder and chain of a sizing machine with uniform loading;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mount and cover for a sizing machine with uniform loading.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a mounting seat; 3. coiling; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a bearing; 6. a lower mounting groove; 7. a cylinder; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a chain; 10. a brake pad; 11. a telescoping member; 12. a lever; 13. a screw; 14. a nut; 15. an annular flange; 16. a lower clamping groove; 17. a clamping block; 18. a cover body; 19. an upper clamping groove; 20. inserting a rod; 21. a slot; 22. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a starching machine of even material loading, including frame 1 and two sets of mount pad 2, the equal fixed mounting of two sets of mount pads 2 is in frame 1, and the height of two sets of mount pads 2 is the same, has placed coiled hair 3 between two sets of mount pads 2, and the coiled hair 3 outside is convoluteed there is the yarn.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, connecting shafts 4 are horizontally fixed in the middle of two end faces of the pan head 3, bearings 5 are connected to positions, close to the end portions, of the outer sides of the two groups of connecting shafts 4 in a key mode, and the connecting shafts 4 are connected with the mounting base 2 through the bearings 5. Mounting groove 6 has all been seted up down at the middle part of 2 top surfaces of two sets of mount pads, and the vertical cross-section of two sets of lower mounting grooves 6 all is semicircular, and bearing 5 installs in mounting groove 6 down, and the lower half of bearing 5 outer lane is laminated with 6 groove faces of lower mounting groove, so sets up for coiled hair 3 rotates to be connected on two sets of mount pads 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cylinder 7 is fixed outside the connecting shaft 4, the cylinder 7 is located between the pan head 3 and the bearing 5, and the cylinder 7 is located obliquely above the mounting base 2. The side that mount pad 2 is close to cylinder 7 is parallel with the terminal surface of cylinder 7, and this side is fixed with installation piece 8, and installation piece 8 is located one side under cylinder 7, and installation piece 8 top is fixed with chain 9, and chain 9 places on cylinder 7, and the length of chain 9 is greater than the girth of cylinder 7, and chain 9 both ends are located the left and right sides of cylinder 7 below respectively. The chain 9 is provided with three sets of fastening components, and the chain 9 is connected with three sets of brake pads 10 through three sets of fastening components, and brake pad 10 is located the position between chain 9 and cylinder 7.

One side of the mounting seat 2 close to the cylinder 7 is provided with a tensioning assembly, and the tensioning assembly is connected with one end of the chain 9 far away from the mounting block 8. Tensioning assembly includes extensible member 11 and lever 12, and extensible member 11 and lever 12 all set up in one side that mount pad 2 is close to cylinder 7, and both all are located cylinder 7 below, and lever 12 middle part articulates in mount pad 2, and the length direction of lever 12 is perpendicular with the axis of cylinder 7, and lever 12 one end is articulated with the one end that installation piece 8 was kept away from to chain 9, and the both ends homoenergetic of lever 12 is perk or is hung down, and the swing direction of lever 12 tip is perpendicular rather than length direction. The telescopic member 11 is located below the position between the lever 12 and the mounting block 8, in this embodiment the telescopic member 11 is a cylinder. The mounting base 2 is fixed in to the 11 bottoms of extensible member, and the flexible direction of extensible member 11 is perpendicular with the axis of cylinder 7, and the one end that chain 9 was kept away from to extensible member 11 output shaft and lever 12 is articulated, and when the extension of 11 output shafts of extensible member, lever 12 is close to the one end perk that makes progress of cylinder to make its other end sag, make lever 12 can taut chain 9 keep away from the one end of installation piece 8, thereby make the inboard and the 7 outside butts of cylinder of brake block 10.

When needs carry out the scram to coiled hair 3, adjust extensible member 11, make the extension of extensible member 11 output shaft, make the taut chain 9 of lever 12 to make the inboard and the 7 outside butt of cylinder of brake block 10, make the frictional force between brake block 10 and the cylinder 7 sharply increase, realize the scram to coiled hair 3, the difficult dust on the adhesion floor of yarn, thereby improve starching quality.

In order to facilitate the replacement of the brake pads 10, the brake pads 10 are detachably connected to the chain 9. The fastening assembly comprises a screw 13 and a nut 14, the screw 13 is fixed on one side, close to the chain 9, of the brake pad 10, the screw 13 penetrates through a groove in the chain 9 and penetrates out of the outer side of the chain 9, the nut 14 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw 13, the nut 14 is located on one side, far away from the brake pad 10, of the chain 9, the size of the nut 14 is larger than that of the groove in the chain 9, and the end of the nut 14 is abutted to the outer side of the chain 9. In the present embodiment, the brake pad 10 is made of a rubber material. When the brake pad 10 is worn seriously, the brake pad 10 can be replaced.

The position that the cylinder 7 outside is close to mount pad 2 is fixed with annular flange 15, and annular flange 15 extends the setting along the cylinder 7 outside, and annular flange 15's setting can play limiting displacement to chain 9 to restrict chain 9 in the cylinder 7 outside, make chain 9 be difficult for breaking away from cylinder 7.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a lower clamping groove 16 is circumferentially formed on the groove surface of the lower mounting groove 6, a clamping block 17 is circumferentially fixed on the outer ring of the bearing 5, the clamping block 17 corresponds to the lower clamping groove 16, and the clamping block 17 is clamped in the lower clamping groove 16; the arrangement of the clamping block 17 and the lower clamping groove 16 can limit the bearing 5, so that the bearing 5 is not easy to separate from the lower mounting groove 6, and the connection stability between the pan head 3 and the mounting seat 2 is improved.

In order to further improve the stability between the pan head 3 and the mounting seat 2, a cover 18 is mounted on the mounting seat 2 through a connecting assembly, the cover 18 is block-shaped, the lower end surface of the cover 18 is parallel to the top surface of the mounting seat 2, an upper mounting groove 22 corresponding to the lower mounting groove 6 in shape is formed in the lower end surface of the cover 18, the size of the upper clamping groove 19 is the same as that of the lower clamping groove 16, and the upper half part of the outer ring of the bearing 5 is attached to the groove surface of the upper mounting groove 22. An upper clamping groove 19 is formed in the groove surface of the upper mounting groove 22, and the upper half part of the clamping block 17 is clamped in the upper clamping groove 19.

Coupling assembling includes inserted bar 20 and slot 21, and inserted bar 20 and slot 21 all are provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of inserted bar 20 are vertical two lower terminal surfaces that are fixed in lid 18 respectively, and 2 top surfaces are all vertically seted up in mount pad to two sets of slots 21, and the position of inserted bar 20 is corresponding with the position of slot 21, and the distance between two sets of inserted bars 20 equals the distance between two sets of slots 21, and inserted bar 20 pegs graft in the slot 21 of corresponding position.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when needs carry out the scram to coiled hair 3, adjust extensible member 11, make the extension of extensible member 11 output shaft, make the taut chain 9 of lever 12 to make the inboard and the 7 outside butt of cylinder of brake block 10, make the frictional force between brake block 10 and the cylinder 7 sharply increase, realize the scram to coiled hair 3, the difficult dust on the adhesion floor of yarn, thereby improve starching quality.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a starching machine of even material loading, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: also comprises two groups of mounting seats (2) arranged on the frame (1), a pan head (3) is horizontally arranged between the two mounting seats (2), two opposite end parts of the pan head (3) are horizontally connected with connecting shafts (4), the two connecting shafts (4) are respectively and rotatably connected to the mounting seats (2) at corresponding positions, a cylinder (7) is fixed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (4), a chain (9) is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder (7), the inner side of the chain (9) is connected with a brake pad (10) through a fastening component, the inner side of the brake pad (10) is attached to the outer side of the cylinder (7), a mounting block (8) is fixed on one side of the mounting seat (2) close to the cylinder (7), the top of the mounting block (8) is connected with one end of the chain (9), and the mounting seat (2) is provided with a tensioning assembly for adjusting the tension of the chain (9).

2. A uniformly loaded sizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (7) is positioned above the mounting seat (2) in an inclined manner, the tensioning assembly comprises a lever (12) and a telescopic piece (11) which are arranged on one side of the mounting seat (2) close to the mounting block (8), the middle part of the lever (12) is hinged on one side of the mounting seat (2) close to the mounting block (8), the mounting seat (2) is hinged with the middle part of the lever (12), one end of the lever (12) is hinged with one end of the chain (9) far away from the mounting block (8), one end of the lever (12) far away from the chain (9) is hinged with the telescopic piece (11), the mounting block (8), the lever (12) and the telescopic piece (11) are all positioned under the cylinder (7), the telescopic member (11) is located at a position between the mounting block (8) and the lever (12).

3. A uniformly loaded sizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: brake block (10) can dismantle connect in on chain (9), fastening components including set up in brake block (10) are kept away from screw rod (13) and the threaded connection of cylinder (7) one side in nut (14) on screw rod (13), screw rod (13) are worn to locate the groove of chain (9), screw rod (13) stretch out the chain (9) outside, nut (14) are located chain (9) are kept away from one side of brake block (10).

4. A uniformly loaded sizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bearing, including mount pad (2), connecting axle (4), bearing (5), mounting groove (6), connecting axle (2) top, connecting axle (4) outside key-type have a bearing (5), the lower half of bearing (5) outer lane with mounting groove (6) groove face laminating down, bearing (5) outer lane circumference is provided with fixture block (17), mounting groove (6) groove face circumference down seted up with fixture block (17) joint complex lower draw-in groove (16).

5. A uniformly loaded sizing machine according to claim 4, wherein: mount pad (2) top lid has closed lid (18), lid (18) bottom seted up with last mounting groove (22) that mounting groove (6) correspond down, the first half of bearing (5) outer lane with go up mounting groove (22) groove face laminating, go up mounting groove (22) groove face circumference seted up with fixture block (17) joint complex goes up draw-in groove (19), lid (18) with connect through coupling assembling between mount pad (2).

6. A uniformly loaded sizing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: coupling assembling is including vertical being provided with inserted bar (20) and the vertical seting up of lid (18) bottom slot (21) at mount pad (2) top, inserted bar (20) with slot (21) are pegged graft the cooperation.

7. A uniformly loaded sizing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an annular flange (15) is circumferentially arranged at the position, close to the mounting seat (2), of the outer side of the cylinder (7).

8. A uniformly loaded sizing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the telescopic piece (11) is a cylinder.