CN212436551U - Water storage and drainage planting box capable of meeting sponge city requirements - Google Patents
Water storage and drainage planting box capable of meeting sponge city requirements Download PDFInfo
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- CN212436551U CN212436551U CN202022104796.9U CN202022104796U CN212436551U CN 212436551 U CN212436551 U CN 212436551U CN 202022104796 U CN202022104796 U CN 202022104796U CN 212436551 U CN212436551 U CN 212436551U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a satisfy retaining drainage planting box of sponge city demand, relate to and plant basin technical field, comprises a box bod, hinder root baffle and irrigation equipment, box body upper end opening, the lower surface that hinders the root baffle can be dismantled and be fixed in the box body upper end, the upper surface that hinders the root baffle is used for placing planting soil, it has a plurality of functional holes on the root baffle to hinder, be equipped with separator in the box body, separator is divided into drainage chamber and retaining chamber with the box body, the liquid of drainage chamber and retaining intracavity can circulate each other, the box body is a plurality of, the connection can be dismantled to two adjacent box bodies, circulate each other between the drainage chamber of two adjacent box bodies, the water that is located the drainage intracavity in the outside can discharge through drainage channel, irrigation equipment is used for irrigating the upper surface plant that hinders the root baffle. The utility model discloses can realize functions such as irrigation, retaining and drainage simultaneously to can change the size of device according to the plant quantity of planting, dual root system that hinders can effectually prevent the root system puncture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant basin technical field, especially relate to a satisfy drainage of holding of sponge city demand and plant box.
Background
The plant planting box (i.e. planting pot) is a container used for containing plants in the prior art, and a proper amount of planting soil is scattered on the planting box, and then the plants to be planted are planted in the pot.
The basin is planted in current drainage that holds, the part can only satisfy the planting demand, does not have retaining, drainage function, and retaining, drainage function can be compromise to the part, has the retaining chamber, but does not consider irrigation equipment's flexibility, and the part has retaining, and the drainage is provided with the irrigation conduit through-hole, but actual drainage demand is not considered in the drainage channel setting, and the installation effectiveness is low.
Therefore, a new plant cultivation pot is urgently needed in the market for solving the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a satisfy retaining drainage of sponge city demand and plant box for solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art, can realize that the two-stage hinders the root, have functions such as irrigation, retaining and drainage simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model discloses a water storage and drainage planting box meeting the demand of sponge cities, which comprises a box body, a root-blocking baffle plate and an irrigation device, the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening, the lower surface of the root-blocking baffle plate is detachably fixed at the upper end of the box body, the upper surface of the root-resisting baffle is used for placing planting soil, a plurality of functional holes are arranged on the root-resisting baffle, a separating device is arranged in the box body and divides the box body into a drainage cavity and a water storage cavity, the drainage chamber with the liquid that holds the water intracavity can circulate each other, the box body is a plurality of, and two adjacent box bodies can be dismantled and connect, adjacent two the box body circulate each other between the drainage chamber, be located the outside water in the drainage intracavity can discharge through drainage channel, irrigation equipment can be right the last surface plant who hinders the root baffle irrigates.
Preferably, a first water outlet and a second water outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the water discharging cavity, and the first water outlet and the second water outlet between two adjacent box bodies are detachably connected through a buckle device.
Preferably, the fastening device comprises a male fastening piece, a female fastening piece and two sealing gaskets, the male fastening piece is fixed at the first drainage port, the female fastening piece is fixed at the second drainage port, the male fastening piece and the female fastening piece are detachably connected, and the two sealing gaskets are fixed between the male fastening piece and the female fastening piece.
Preferably, the function hole includes a water seepage hole and a filter hole, the water seepage hole with the filter hole is a plurality of, the water seepage hole is the annular hole.
Preferably, a filter membrane is arranged on the filter hole, and the filter membrane is made of non-woven fabrics.
Preferably, the separator is a cuboid structure, the lower extreme of separator has irrigation passageway, separator's upper end has irrigation hole, irrigation hole's both sides have a spacing passageway respectively, spacing passageway is used for the liquid circulation.
Preferably, the irrigation device includes irrigation house steward, irrigation riser and shower nozzle, irrigation house steward passes irrigation passageway, irrigation house steward's one end is connected with the water source, irrigation riser's first end with irrigation house steward is linked together, irrigation riser's second end with the shower nozzle is connected, the function hole still includes the riser through-hole, irrigation riser passes in proper order irrigation hole with the riser through-hole.
Preferably, the edge of the upper end of the box body is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is used for being clamped with the root blocking baffle.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:
1. the utility model discloses used material is the PP material, has advantages such as the environmental protection is nontoxic, pollution-free, ageing-resistant, fire-retardant, service life is long, for traditional product, the utility model discloses renewable, the product is light, satisfies under the prerequisite of self rigidity demand, reduces the dead weight, reduces the building load requirement.
2. The utility model discloses structural two-stage that has hinders root functional structure, for the design of the non-resistance root of traditional product, independently set up and hinder the root layer or product in single root design that hinders, it is better to hinder the root effect, effectively solves the plant more and during the building combines, the safety problem of root system puncture.
3. The utility model discloses set up the independent retaining chamber of super large in the structure, collect the residual water that the excessive irrigation produced to and the unnecessary ponding that the rain produced, and the water in retaining chamber can be absorbed by the plant once more and utilize, for the no water storage device of traditional product, can improve water resource utilization efficiency, and reduce the water wasting of resources.
4. The utility model discloses set up the retaining chamber in the box body bottom in the structure, plant soil and retaining chamber separation, realize the irrigation function of plant bottom. According to the plant root system to waterborne, can order about plant root system to grow downwards, the surface irrigation of traditional product relatively leads to plant root system mainly to grow in the top layer, can effectively strengthen the adaptability of plant, also can strengthen the range of application of this product.
5. The utility model discloses in be provided with drainage pipe and drainage chamber, can organize unnecessary irrigation water, the rainwater is concentrated the back at the drainage intracavity and is arranged to the drainage system that the building set up through drainage pipe, and the direct drainage of traditional container is relatively to building surface, and reducible leaking erodees the potential safety hazard that brings the building. The utility model discloses use buckle structure to reach the technological effect that can dismantle the connection between the well drainage chamber, only need a step can tightly connect adjacent drainage chamber during the installation, the complicated screw thread butt joint of traditional product relatively has reduced installation steps, promotes the installation effectiveness, and for traditional nothing sealed lock joint, the while has strengthened sealing performance, stops to leak.
6. The utility model provides a drainage chamber design is single direction free UNICOM, and the free UNICOM of traditional product relatively can be according to the practical application demand, sets for the drainage direction, realizes the most genuine drainage of organizing.
7. The utility model discloses predetermine irrigation hole and irrigation channel, can be with irrigation conduit hidden installation in the box body bottom completely, can restrict the relative displacement of pipeline simultaneously, traditional product relatively, need install irrigation conduit in the surface, reducible artificial damage to the pipeline also can avoid the pipeline to obviously apply the influence to the landscape effect.
8. The utility model discloses agree with sponge city "completely" ooze, stagnate, hold, clean, use, arrange "six technical characterstic, for the single function of traditional product, perhaps several function sets, this product function integrated level is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water storage and drainage planting box for meeting the demand of a sponge city according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the root stop in this embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fastening device of the present embodiment;
in the figure: 1-a snap-fit device; 11-snap male; 12-a sealing gasket; 13-snap female; 2-box body; 21-a limiting channel; 22-bottom of box body; 23-a card slot; 24-irrigation holes; 25-a drainage cavity; 26-irrigation channels; 27-a water storage chamber; 3-blocking a root baffle; 31-water seepage holes; 32-filtration pores; 33-riser through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a satisfy retaining drainage of sponge city demand and plant box for solve the technical problem that exists among the prior art, can realize that the two-stage hinders the root, have functions such as irrigation, retaining and drainage simultaneously.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a water storage and drainage planting box satisfying the demand of a sponge city, which comprises a box body 2, a root-blocking baffle 3 and an irrigation device. The box body 2 and the root blocking baffle 3 are both made of PP materials, so that the manufacturing cost is low, and the structure is firm. 2 upper end openings of box body, the lower surface that hinders root baffle 3 can be dismantled and be fixed in 2 upper ends of box body, the upper surface that hinders root baffle 3 is used for placing planting soil, the upper surface that hinders root baffle 3 is used for planting the plant, it can carry out the one-level to the plant and hinder the root effect to hinder root baffle 3, it has a plurality of function holes on the root baffle 3 to hinder, the partial fibrous root of plant can pass partial function hole, box body bottom 22 can carry out the effect that the root was hindered to the plant second grade, thereby can effectively prevent the vertical growth of plant rhizome, thereby avoid producing the risk of root system puncture. Be equipped with the separator in the box body 2, the separator divides into drainage chamber 25 and retaining chamber 27 in the box body 2, and when the liquid height in retaining chamber 27 was higher than the separator, the liquid in drainage chamber 25 and the retaining chamber 27 can circulate each other. The box body 2 is a plurality of, and two adjacent box bodies 2 can be dismantled and connect, can be according to how much of planting the plant, couple together a plurality of box bodies 2. Circulation each other between the drainage chamber 25 of two adjacent box bodies 2, a plurality of drainage chambers 25 communicate in proper order, can realize the discharge of waste water, and the water that is located in the drainage chamber 25 in the outside can be discharged through drainage channel, and the drainage chamber 25 that is located the outermost both sides promptly all is connected with drainage channel, or the stifled opposite side of dying in one side of outermost is connected with drainage channel, and waste water passes through drainage channel and discharges to the drainage system of building. Irrigation equipment can irrigate the upper surface plant that hinders root baffle 3, and irrigation equipment can be for devices such as water pipe or watering can, as long as can realize the technological effect of irrigation can.
During the use, lay some planting soil on hindering root baffle 3 and be used for planting the plant, hinder root baffle 3 and place in 2 upper ends of box body. The user waters the plant through irrigation equipment, and the moisture that is located and hinders root baffle 3 upper surface flows to the retaining chamber 27 and the drainage chamber 25 of below through the function hole gradually in, waters too much or when raining when the user, and the water in the box body 2 can flow into drainage system through drainage chamber 25. When the water on the surface of the root-blocking baffle 3 is less, the fibrous roots passing through the root-blocking baffle 3 transport the water in the water storage cavity 27 to the plants above the root-blocking baffle 3 through capillary action, thereby providing water. The water in the reservoir chamber 27 may also transfer water upward by evaporation during dry weather.
To the drainage chamber 25, in this embodiment, the both sides that correspond of drainage chamber 25 are equipped with first drain port and second drain port respectively, and the connection can be dismantled through buckle device 1 to first drain port and second drain port between two adjacent box bodys 2, and first drain port and second drain port on a plurality of drainage chambers 25 are on same straight line to can realize the unidirectional transport of waste water.
Further, the buckle device 1 in this embodiment includes the male buckle part 11, the female buckle part 13 and the sealing gasket 12, the male buckle part 11 is fixed in the first drain port, the female buckle part 13 is fixed in the second drain port, the male buckle part 11 and the female buckle part 13 can be detachably connected, the male buckle part 11 and the female buckle part 13 can be purchased in the market, the sealing gasket 12 is two, two sealing gaskets 12 are fixed between the male buckle part 11 and the female buckle part 13, and the sealing gasket 12 is used for solving the problem that the male buckle part 11 and the female buckle part 13 generate liquid leakage in the clamping process.
As for the functional hole, the functional hole in this embodiment has holes with different functions, specifically, the functional hole includes the water seepage hole 31 and the filter hole 32, the water seepage hole 31 and the filter hole 32 are plural, and the water seepage hole 31 is an annular hole. The main function of the weep holes 31 is to allow a portion of the fibrous roots to pass through, thereby achieving capillary action of the fibrous roots and delivering water in the reservoir chamber 27 to the plants above.
For the filtering holes 32, in this embodiment, the filtering holes 32 are provided with filtering films, and the filtering films are made of non-woven fabrics. The filtering holes 32 mainly function to realize basic filtering in the process of infiltration of redundant accumulated water, primarily purify the suspended planting soil, plant stumps and the like in water, and effectively ensure the smoothness of a drainage channel.
To the separator, in this embodiment, the separator is a cuboid structure, the lower extreme of separator has irrigation passageway 26, separator's upper end has irrigation hole 24, irrigation hole 24 is used for irrigation device to pass, irrigation hole 24's both sides have a spacing passageway 21 respectively, spacing passageway 21 is a groove structure, spacing passageway 21 is used for the liquid circulation, when the liquid level height of retaining chamber 27 is higher than the height of spacing passageway 21 bottom, can pass through the separator, enter into in the drainage chamber 25. Still be equipped with a plurality of columns of ventilating and the piece of ventilating on box body bottom 22, the column of ventilating is a cylinder structure, and the column of ventilating is a plurality of, and a plurality of columns of ventilating evenly are fixed in the central position department of box body bottom 22, and the piece of ventilating is the cuboid structure, and the piece of ventilating is fixed in on the inner wall of box body 2. The ventilation column and the ventilation block are provided with ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are used for realizing the ventilation of the inside and the outside of the box body 2. The height of the aeration columns and blocks is higher than the height of the irrigation channels 26 to prevent liquid inside the box body 2 from flowing out of the aeration holes.
To irrigation equipment, in this embodiment, irrigation equipment includes irrigation main, irrigation riser and shower nozzle, irrigation main passes irrigation channel 26, irrigation main's one end is connected with the water source, irrigation riser's first end is linked together with irrigation main, irrigation riser is irrigation main's branch road, irrigation riser's quantity is the same with 2 quantity of box body, set up irrigation main's branch road quantity according to the quantity of the box body 2 of connecting, irrigation riser's second end is connected with the shower nozzle, the functional hole still includes riser through-hole 33, irrigation riser passes irrigation hole 24 and riser through-hole 33 in proper order, irrigation hole 24 and riser through-hole 33 play a vertical positioning's effect to irrigation riser, avoid it to take place the skew. The plastic plug is arranged at the position of the vertical pipe through hole 33, the plastic plug and the root blocking baffle 3 are arranged in an integrated mode, and when the irrigation vertical pipe is required to be inserted into the vertical pipe through hole 33, the irrigation vertical pipe is used for poking the plastic plug.
In this embodiment, the corresponding both sides at the upper end edge of box body 2 are equipped with draw-in groove 23, and draw-in groove 23 is used for blocking a baffle 3 joint. The concrete structure of draw-in groove 23 can also be adjusted according to actual need to the skilled person in the art, mainly can realize box body 2 with hinder a dismantled connection of baffle 3 can.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a satisfy retaining drainage planting box of sponge city demand which characterized in that: including the box body, hinder a baffle and irrigation equipment, box body upper end opening, the lower surface that hinders the root baffle can be dismantled and be fixed in the box body upper end, the upper surface that hinders the root baffle is used for placing planting soil, it has a plurality of functional holes on the root baffle to hinder, be equipped with the separator in the box body, the separator will divide into drainage chamber and water storage chamber in the box body, drainage chamber with the liquid of water storage intracavity can circulate each other, the box body is a plurality of, and two adjacent boxes can be dismantled and connect, adjacent two the box body circulate each other between the drainage chamber, be located the outside water in the drainage intracavity can discharge through drainage channel, irrigation equipment is used for right the last surface plant who hinders the root baffle irrigates.
2. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the drainage cavity are respectively provided with a first drainage port and a second drainage port, and the first drainage port and the second drainage port between the adjacent two box bodies are detachably connected through a buckle device.
3. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 2, characterized in that: the buckle device comprises a male buckle part, a female buckle part and two sealing gaskets, wherein the male buckle part is fixed at the first drainage port, the female buckle part is fixed at the second drainage port, the male buckle part and the female buckle part are detachably connected, and the two sealing gaskets are fixed between the male buckle part and the female buckle part.
4. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the functional hole comprises a plurality of water seepage holes and a plurality of filtering holes, and the water seepage holes are annular holes.
5. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 4, wherein: and a filter membrane is arranged on the filter hole and is made of non-woven fabrics.
6. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separating device is of a cuboid structure, the lower end of the separating device is provided with an irrigation channel, the upper end of the separating device is provided with an irrigation hole, two sides of the irrigation hole are respectively provided with a limiting channel, and the limiting channels are used for liquid circulation.
7. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 6, wherein: irrigation equipment includes irrigation house steward, irrigation riser and shower nozzle, irrigation house steward passes irrigation passageway, irrigation house steward's one end is connected with the water source, irrigation riser's first end with irrigation house steward is linked together, irrigation riser's second end with the shower nozzle is connected, the functional hole still includes the riser through-hole, irrigation riser passes in proper order irrigation hole with the riser through-hole.
8. The sponge city demand satisfying water storage and drainage planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end edge of box body is equipped with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove be used for with hinder a baffle joint.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022104796.9U CN212436551U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Water storage and drainage planting box capable of meeting sponge city requirements |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022104796.9U CN212436551U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Water storage and drainage planting box capable of meeting sponge city requirements |
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| CN212436551U true CN212436551U (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112088684A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州浙农生态技术有限公司 | Water storage and drainage planting box capable of meeting sponge city requirements |
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2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202022104796.9U patent/CN212436551U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112088684A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州浙农生态技术有限公司 | Water storage and drainage planting box capable of meeting sponge city requirements |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 311200 floor 26, building 1, Xiaoshan agricultural building, ningwei street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou zhenong Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2519, building 1, Bairui square, Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200 Patentee before: Hangzhou zhenong Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |