CN212431323U - Gas water heater - Google Patents

Gas water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212431323U
CN212431323U CN202021549027.3U CN202021549027U CN212431323U CN 212431323 U CN212431323 U CN 212431323U CN 202021549027 U CN202021549027 U CN 202021549027U CN 212431323 U CN212431323 U CN 212431323U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
water heater
fan
gas water
sound
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CN202021549027.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海霞
闫茂松
范强
王伟
孙兴朋
项红荧
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202021549027.3U priority Critical patent/CN212431323U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas water heater, include: the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet is formed in the shell; a burner for burning a combustible gas; a heat exchanger for supplying water to flow and heating water using heat generated from the burner; a blower for drawing in outside air and delivering the air to the burner; the noise reduction assembly comprises a silencing part and a sound absorption part, wherein the silencing part is provided with a silencing hole, and the sound absorption part is used for absorbing noise; wherein, the combustor, the heat exchanger with the subassembly of making an uproar sets up falls in the shell, the noise reduction part with inhale the sound part and all set up the air inlet side of fan. According to the invention, the noise reduction assembly is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan so as to reduce the noise on the air inlet side of the fan, so that the overall noise of the gas water heater is reduced, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Gas water heater
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic appliance, especially, relate to a gas heater.
Background
At present, a gas water heater is a common household appliance in daily life. The gas water heater is widely popularized and used due to the characteristics of no waiting for hot water, high power and the like. The gas water heater is generally provided with a heat exchanger, a burner and a fan, wherein the fan sucks and conveys outside air to the burner, so that mixed gas in the burner is ignited and burnt to heat the heat exchanger, and water flowing through the heat exchanger is heated and output.
The gas water heater in the prior art adopts the intensified combustion technology, so that the requirement on the air output of the fan is higher. In order to increase the air output of the fan, a fan with a larger air output is required to be configured, and due to the design of miniaturization of the whole volume, the fan cannot adopt a large-size fan. Therefore, the air speed of the fan rotating speed is increased to increase the air volume, and the air inlet side of the fan generates larger noise along with the increase of the rotating speed of the fan, so that the user experience is influenced.
In view of this, how to design a gas heater technique of noise reduction in order to improve user experience is the utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a gas water heater through the air inlet side configuration at the fan fall the noise of subassembly in order to reduce fan air inlet side, realizes reducing gas water heater's whole noise to improve user experience nature.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the utility model provides a gas water heater, which is characterized in that,
the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet is formed in the shell;
a burner for burning a combustible gas;
a heat exchanger for supplying water to flow and heating water using heat generated from the burner;
a blower for drawing in outside air and delivering the air to the burner;
the noise reduction assembly comprises a silencing part and a sound absorption part, wherein the silencing part is provided with a silencing hole, and the sound absorption part is used for absorbing noise;
wherein, the combustor, the heat exchanger with the subassembly of making an uproar sets up falls in the shell, the noise reduction part with inhale the sound part and all set up the air inlet side of fan.
Furthermore, the silencing component comprises two oppositely arranged plate bodies, and the silencing holes are formed in the plate bodies.
Furthermore, a ventilation opening is formed in the middle of the plate body.
Further, the sound-absorbing component is of a plate-shaped structure and is arranged between the two plate bodies.
Further, one of the plate bodies covers an inlet of the fan.
Furthermore, the silencing component is a cylinder, and the wall of the cylinder is provided with the silencing hole.
Further, the silencing part is connected to an inlet of the fan.
Furthermore, the sound-absorbing component is of a sleeve structure and is sleeved outside the silencing component.
Further, the sound-absorbing component is made of porous sound-absorbing materials.
Further, the air inlet is arranged at the back of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:
the air inlet side of the fan is provided with the noise reduction assembly, the noise reduction assembly can play a role in absorbing sound and reducing noise for air flow entering the fan, wherein a sound attenuation hole formed in the sound attenuation part can carry out sound attenuation treatment on noise generated in the gas flow process, the sound absorption part can assist in absorbing partial noise, and then noise generated due to air inlet on the air inlet side of the fan is effectively reduced, so that the whole noise of the gas water heater is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a gas water heater of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the gas water heater of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air duct of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the noise reduction assembly of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the gas water heater of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the air duct of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the noise reduction assembly of FIG. 6.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment provides a gas water heater, including:
the air conditioner comprises a shell 1, wherein an air inlet 11 is arranged on the shell 1;
a burner 2, the burner 2 being for burning a combustible gas;
a heat exchanger 3, the heat exchanger 3 is used for supplying water to flow and heating water by using the heat generated by the burner 2;
a fan 4 for sucking in outside air and delivering the air to the burner.
Specifically, the housing 1 is at least provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe is used for supplying fuel gas for the combustor 2 so as to meet the requirement of combustion heating of the combustor 2. The water inlet pipe is connected with an external water supply pipe, the water inlet pipe conveys an external water source into the heat exchanger, and the water outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with the water outlet pipe. The burner ignites gas to heat water flowing in the heat exchanger, and the fan is used for sucking air to supply air to the burner so as to meet the requirement of gas combustion in the burner.
Wherein, in order to reduce the noise generated by the fan in the operation process, at least the following mode can be adopted.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, in order to reduce the noise generated during the operation of the fan, a noise reduction assembly 6 may be disposed on the air inlet side of the fan, wherein the noise reduction assembly includes a noise reduction part 61 and a sound absorption part 62, the noise reduction part is disposed with a noise reduction hole 610, and the sound absorption part is made of a sound absorption material and is used for absorbing the noise.
Specifically, in the running process of the fan, the air inlet side generates faster air flow due to air suction, and then generates larger noise. And through dispose the noise reduction assembly in the air inlet side of fan, the noise reduction assembly can play the effect of inhaling the sound and making an uproar to the air current that enters into in the fan. Specifically, the silencing holes formed in the silencing part can be used for silencing noise generated in the gas flowing process. Due to the limitation of the structure of the sound deadening hole, the frequency band of the noise which can be eliminated by the sound deadening part is limited, so that the sound absorbing part additionally arranged can effectively absorb the noise to further optimize the noise reduction effect. The sound-absorbing material may be a traditional sound-absorbing material such as glass fiber, non-woven fabric, or a porous sound-absorbing material such as foamed metal, and is not limited herein.
The concrete representation entity of the noise reduction component can adopt various structural forms.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the sound-deadening member is a cylinder, and the sound-deadening holes are provided in a wall of the cylinder. Specifically, the silencing component which is a cylinder body is connected to an inlet of the fan, and the silencing holes are arranged on the periphery of the cylinder body to play a silencing role in the flowing air flow.
The sound-absorbing member is of a sleeve structure as a whole and is sleeved outside the sound-deadening member. Specifically, the sound-absorbing member is wrapped around the outside of the sound-deadening member, and absorbs noise depending on the characteristics of the sound-absorbing material of the sound-deadening member.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the sound-deadening member includes two oppositely disposed plate bodies 611, and the sound-deadening holes are opened on the plate bodies. Specifically, a silencing space is formed between the two oppositely arranged plate bodies, and noise is transmitted between the two plate bodies and achieves the purpose of silencing by using the silencing holes. Wherein, when assembling, one of the plate bodies covers on the inlet of the fan. For example: for example, the fan may be a centrifugal fan, and one of the plate bodies is mounted on a volute of the centrifugal fan.
In order to ensure smooth air intake of the fan, a vent (not marked) may be disposed in the middle of the plate body. Specifically, air enters the fan through the vent, and the size of the vent is large so as to meet the requirement of normal air inlet of the fan.
In one embodiment, the sound-absorbing member is a plate-shaped structure and is disposed between the two plate bodies. Specifically, for a noise frequency band which cannot be eliminated by the sound-absorbing member, sound-absorbing processing is performed by the sound-absorbing member between the two plate bodies. In order to reduce the large wind resistance of the sound-absorbing component to the inlet wind of the fan, the sound-absorbing component is preferably made of porous sound-absorbing material.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to fig. 3, an air duct 5 is further configured in the housing, and the air duct is used for conveying air entering from the air inlet to the air inlet side of the fan.
Specifically, in the operation process of the gas water heater, after the fan is started, under the air suction effect of the fan, outside air enters the shell through the air inlet and is conveyed to the air inlet side of the fan through the air duct.
Under the conveying action of the air duct, noise generated between the air flow and internal parts of the shell due to the turbulent flow of the air flow in the shell can be effectively reduced. Meanwhile, the air duct can guide airflow to be directly conveyed to the fan more efficiently, wind resistance generated in the flowing process of the airflow in the shell is effectively reduced, and the rotating speed of the fan can be reduced under the condition of meeting the same air supply quantity, so that noise is reduced more effectively.
As for the mode of supplying air to the fan by the air duct, various modes can be adopted.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2-4, the outlet of the air duct is coupled to the fan. Specifically, the air introduced by the air inlet is transmitted through the air duct and then directly enters the fan, so that the air supply efficiency is improved to the maximum extent.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 6-8, the outlet of the air duct is spaced from the fan to provide air intake. Specifically, after the air flowing in from the air inlet is transmitted inside the housing through the air duct, the air duct outputs airflow at the air inlet side of the fan, and the possibility that the airflow output from the air duct and other components in the housing generate wind resistance is low. The negative pressure generated by the fan on the air inlet side of the fan enables the airflow output by the air duct to be quickly sucked into the fan.
In one embodiment, in order to increase the air outlet area of the air duct on the air inlet side of the fan, the outlet of the air duct may be designed as a bell mouth, and the opening size of the bell mouth along the air outlet direction is gradually increased. Therefore, when the air flow is output through the horn mouth of the air channel, the sectional area of the horn mouth is large, so that the air flow output from the air channel is effectively distributed on the air inlet side of the fan, and the air inlet quantity of the fan is increased.
In some embodiments, the air intake may be disposed on a back plate of the housing. After the outer shell of the gas water heater is hung on a wall, the air inlet is arranged at the back of the outer shell so as to realize the hidden design of the air inlet.
In one embodiment, the air duct is convenient to install, and the increase of the whole volume of the shell caused by the increase of the air duct is reduced on the premise of meeting the air inlet volume requirement of the air duct. For this purpose, the air duct is of a generally flat construction. Specifically, the air duct adopts a flat structure to increase the width and reduce the thickness dimension, so that arrangement and assembly can be completed by utilizing the interval in the shell.
In some embodiments, the air duct spans over the heat exchanger. Specifically, a certain space is reserved between the upper part of the heat exchanger and the top of the shell, and the air duct is arranged by utilizing the space above the heat exchanger.
And to the whole shape of wind channel, it is the structure of type of falling U, and is specific, the wind channel is including the first air supply section 51, second air supply section 52 and the third air supply portion 53 that connect gradually, first air supply section is arranged back in the shell and with the air intake intercommunication, second air supply section is arranged top in the shell, third air supply portion is arranged front in the shell and towards the fan direction extends.
The first air supply section extends downwards from the upper part of the heat exchanger towards the direction of the air inlet, so that the first air supply section is communicated with the air inlet. And outside air enters the first air supply section through the air inlet and is transmitted. The second air supply section is arranged at the top of the heat exchanger to convey airflow, a smoke collecting hood 31 is arranged above the heat exchanger in a normal condition, and a smoke exhaust tube 32 extending out of the shell is arranged on the smoke collecting hood 31; in order to avoid the smoke exhaust tube 32, the air duct comprises two second air supply sections which are arranged side by side, and the smoke exhaust tube is positioned between the two second air supply sections. And for the third air supply section, the third air supply section extends downwards from the upper part of the heat exchanger towards the direction of the fan so as to convey air flow to the fan.
By arranging the air duct in the shell, outside air is smoothly conveyed to the air inlet side of the fan through the air duct, and noise generated between airflow entering the shell and relevant parts inside the shell is reduced; the sectional design of the air duct can fully utilize the spaces on the front side, the rear side and the top of the shell to install the air duct, and the flat air duct can fully utilize the limited space in the shell to meet the conveying requirement of the air supply quantity.
In order to more effectively reduce the noise of the fan, the air duct and the noise reduction assembly may be configured at the same time.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the noise reduction assembly may be integrated into the air duct as a module, and the air duct is connected to the inlet of the fan through the noise reduction assembly. Therefore, the outside air enters the air duct through the air inlet, and the air flow is further subjected to noise reduction treatment through the noise reduction assembly in the process of flowing to the fan from the air duct, so that the noise reduction effect is improved to the maximum extent. Because the noise reduction assembly is arranged at the outlet of the air duct, under the action of the fan, part of air in the shell can enter the fan through the noise reduction holes of the noise reduction assembly to play a role in assisting air supply.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the noise reduction assembly and the air duct are designed separately, the noise reduction assembly is directly mounted on the fan, and the outlet of the air duct is located at one side of the noise reduction assembly. Outside air enters the air duct through the air inlet, and after the air flow is output from the air duct, the air flow is subjected to noise reduction treatment through the noise reduction assembly and then is sucked into the fan, so that the noise reduction effect is improved to the maximum extent.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A gas water heater, comprising:
the air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet is formed in the shell;
a burner for burning a combustible gas;
a heat exchanger for supplying water to flow and heating water using heat generated from the burner;
a blower for drawing in outside air and delivering the air to the burner;
the noise reduction assembly comprises a silencing part and a sound absorption part, wherein the silencing part is provided with a silencing hole, and the sound absorption part is used for absorbing noise;
wherein, the combustor, the heat exchanger with the subassembly of making an uproar sets up falls in the shell, the noise reduction part with inhale the sound part and all set up the air inlet side of fan.
2. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein said muffling assembly comprises two oppositely disposed plates, said plates having said muffling aperture defined therein.
3. The gas water heater of claim 2, wherein a vent is provided in the middle of the plate.
4. A gas water heater according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said sound absorbing member is of plate-like configuration and is disposed between said two plates.
5. The gas fired water heater of claim 4, wherein one of said plates covers an inlet of said fan.
6. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein the muffling component is a cartridge, and the wall of the cartridge is provided with the muffling hole.
7. The gas water heater of claim 6, wherein the silencer component is connected to an inlet of the blower.
8. The gas water heater of claim 6, wherein the sound absorbing member is of a sleeve structure and is fitted over the exterior of the sound attenuating member.
9. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein the sound absorbing member is made of a porous sound absorbing material.
10. The gas water heater of claim 1, wherein the air intake is disposed at a back of the housing.
CN202021549027.3U 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Gas water heater Active CN212431323U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021549027.3U CN212431323U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Gas water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021549027.3U CN212431323U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Gas water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212431323U true CN212431323U (en) 2021-01-29

Family

ID=74274631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021549027.3U Active CN212431323U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Gas water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212431323U (en)

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