CN212427423U - Novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage - Google Patents
Novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage Download PDFInfo
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- CN212427423U CN212427423U CN202020811479.8U CN202020811479U CN212427423U CN 212427423 U CN212427423 U CN 212427423U CN 202020811479 U CN202020811479 U CN 202020811479U CN 212427423 U CN212427423 U CN 212427423U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage, which comprises a water pipe and a motor, wherein one side of the water pipe is provided with a crushing cavity, the upper end of the crushing cavity is communicated with the water pipe through a shunt port arranged on the water pipe, the lower part of the crushing cavity is communicated with a water inlet of a filter cavity through a communicating pipeline, a drain pipe of the filter cavity is communicated with the water pipe, the motor is arranged on the crushing cavity and fixed on the water pipe, a filter screen is obliquely arranged inside the water pipe at the shunt port, and a sundries drainage valve is arranged at the bottom of the filter cavity; the utility model discloses a set up reducing mechanism and filter equipment at easy stifled position, realize smashing and collecting to debris in the pipeline to get rid of the collection alone to the debris of collecting, realized the separation of debris in the pipeline, solved drainage pipe and easily blockked up and the smooth problem of drainage.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a building plumbing field especially relates to a novel anti-clogging device for building plumbing.
Background art:
building water supply and drainage is a general term of a building water supply system and a building drainage system, and compared with a water supply system, the drainage system is poor in use environment, so that the drainage system is prone to failure. The most common failure of a drainage system is a blocked drain.
Common water supply and drainage pipeline for building is when outer drainage, the outer building rubbish and the domestic waste of arranging of pipeline include the plastic bag, the cement piece that solidifies, building rubbish and partial domestic waste, water supply and drainage pipeline is when handling the rubbish that these buildings are leading, because the huge very easy pipeline that takes place of rubbish volume blocks up, the position of jam easily takes place at the pipeline middle part, pipeline branch road, water inlet and drain outlet department, and the jam takes place when middle part and branch road, need carry out the inside clearance of pipeline, special trouble, its process is more complicated, dredge efficiency is lower, and the cost is higher.
In the prior art, all set up reducing mechanism at easy jam position, smash debris, then discharge the drain pipe in, but this kind of operation is though cutting debris into the fractional, has solved the jam problem, but debris still are in the drain pipe, and debris can deposit to the pipeline bottom in some rivers are slow and/or turn, can reduce the patency of drainage after piling up for a long time.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: overcome prior art's not enough, through set up reducing mechanism and filter equipment at easy stifled position, realize smashing and collecting to the interior debris of pipeline to get rid of the collection alone to the debris of collecting, realized the separation of debris in the pipeline, solved the drainage pipe easily block up with the drainage not smooth problem be used for building plumbing novel prevent plug device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a novel anti-clogging device for building plumbing, includes water pipe and motor, characterized by: one side of the water pipe is provided with a crushing cavity, the upper end of the crushing cavity is communicated with the water pipe through a shunt port arranged on the water pipe, the lower part of the crushing cavity is communicated with a water inlet of a filter cavity through a communicating pipeline, a drain pipe of the filter cavity is communicated with the water pipe, the motor is arranged on the crushing cavity and fixed on the water pipe, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft arranged in the crushing cavity, a filter screen is obliquely arranged inside the water pipe at the shunt port, the bottom of the filter screen is lapped at the bottom of the inner wall of the shunt port, a blade capable of generating thrust during rotation is arranged on the rotating shaft, the filter cavity is of a cylindrical structure, the drain pipe extends into the filter cavity and is positioned at the same axis with the filter cavity, the height of the drain port is lower than that of the water inlet, and the axis of the water inlet, and a sundries drainage valve is arranged at the bottom of the filter cavity.
Further, the bottom of filter screen is provided with the guide plate, the pivot runs through sealed bearing smash the chamber, and with the rotation axis connection of motor.
Furthermore, a valve is arranged on the communicating pipeline, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the water inlet through a rotary cavity, and the rotary cavity is sleeved at the top of the filter cavity and is of an integrated structure.
Furthermore, the rotating cavity is of an annular structure, the communicating pipeline is tangent to the outer circle of the communicating pipeline, and the water inlet is tangent to the inner circle of the communicating pipeline.
Furthermore, the sundries drain valve is arranged at the bottom of the sundries storage cavity, the sundries storage cavity is communicated with the bottom of the filter cavity, and the sundries storage cavity is provided with a transparent visual window.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up reducing mechanism and filter equipment at easy stifled position, realize smashing and collecting to debris in the pipeline to get rid of the collection alone to the debris of collecting, realized the separation of debris in the pipeline, solved drainage pipe and easily blockked up and the smooth problem of drainage.
2. The utility model discloses set up the crushing chamber through the diffluence pass through with it in water pipe one side, and diffluence pass department is provided with the filter screen of slope, makes debris in the water pipe can get into under the effect of filter screen and smashes the chamber, drives pivot and blade pivoted condition at the motor under, smashes debris.
3. The utility model discloses the blade sets up in the pivot slope, when the blade rotates along with the pivot, makes the blade produce decurrent thrust, and debris can roll in smashing the chamber and remove, the crushing operation of realization debris that can be better, and simultaneously, the bottom of filter screen is provided with the guide plate, can be convenient for carry out crushing operation and subsequent filtering operation to smashing the intracavity to water refluence partly in the water pipe.
4. The utility model discloses a be provided with the valve on the intercommunication pipeline, smash the completion back when debris, the valve is opened, under the thrust that the blade rotation produced, debris pass through the intercommunication pipeline with water and get into rotatory chamber, and water and debris are rotatory with higher speed in the rotatory intracavity under inertial effect, and at the whereabouts of filter chamber internal rotation, during debris storage chamber was fallen to debris gradually under the effect of centrifugal force to debris, during water passed through outlet and drain pipe admission pipe.
5. The utility model discloses the intercommunication pipeline is tangent with the excircle in rotatory chamber, and when water and debris got into rotatory intracavity, water and debris were rotatory in rotatory intracavity under inertial effect to rotatory entering filter chamber, at the filter chamber internal rotation, because the diameter in rotatory chamber is greater than the diameter in filter chamber, after water and debris got into the filter chamber, the rotation rate of water and debris increased, the separation of the debris of being convenient for.
6. The utility model discloses rotatory chamber, filter chamber, debris are stored chamber, drain pipe and interface channel and are formed the hydrocyclone solid-liquid separation ware, realize carrying out solid-liquid separation to the debris after smashing to in discharging the liquid water pipe of separation, the debris of separation are stored in debris and are stored the chamber, and when watching debris too much through transparent observation window by personnel, open debris escape valve and discharge debris.
7. The utility model discloses be provided with the flow distribution plate on the filter screen that the slope set up, water in the water pipe passes through behind the filter screen partly in the filter screen admission pipe, partly gets into crushing chamber under the effect of flow distribution plate, smash debris when being convenient for the blade is rotatory, and the rivers that get into crushing chamber form the circulation in crushing intracavity, promote debris removal (because the effect of filter screen, during kibbling debris can not the admission pipe), be convenient for debris are smashed in crushing intracavity, and simultaneously, rivers can also get into the filter chamber through connecting tube, the completion is separated the debris after smashing, provide the water source for the debris separation.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel anti-blocking device for water supply and drainage of buildings.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the filtering chamber.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a filtration chamber.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter screen.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example (b): referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the drawings, 1-a water pipe, 2-a crushing cavity, 3-a flow dividing port, 4-a communicating pipeline, 5-a filtering cavity, 6-a water discharging pipe, 7-a motor, 8-a rotating shaft, 9-a filter screen, 10-a blade, 11-a sundries discharging valve, 12-a guide plate, 13-a valve, 14-a rotating cavity, 15-a sundries storing cavity and 16-an ultrasonic liquid level sensor.
A novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage is provided, wherein a crushing cavity is arranged on one side of a water pipe, the upper end of the crushing cavity is communicated with the water pipe through a flow dividing port arranged on the water pipe, the lower part of the crushing cavity is communicated with a water inlet of a filtering cavity through a communicating pipeline, a water discharging pipe of the filtering cavity is communicated with the water pipe, a motor is arranged on the crushing cavity and fixed on the water pipe, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft arranged in the crushing cavity, a filtering net is obliquely arranged in the water pipe at the flow dividing port, the bottom of the filtering net is overlapped at the bottom of the inner wall of the flow dividing port, a blade capable of generating pushing force during rotation is arranged on the rotating shaft, the filtering cavity, the water discharging pipe and a connecting channel form a liquid-solid-liquid cyclone separator, so that solid-liquid separation is realized on crushed sundries, the separated liquid is discharged into the water pipe, the separated sundries, opening a sundry drainage valve to discharge sundries; the utility model discloses a set up reducing mechanism and filter equipment at easy stifled position, realize smashing and collecting to debris in the pipeline to get rid of the collection alone to the debris of collecting, realized the separation of debris in the pipeline, solved drainage pipe and easily blockked up and the smooth problem of drainage.
The present application is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The crushing cavity 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water pipe 1, the upper end of the crushing cavity 2 is communicated with the water pipe 1 through a flow dividing port 3 arranged on the water pipe 1, the lower part of the crushing cavity 2 is communicated with a water inlet of the filter cavity 5 through a communicating pipeline 4, a drain pipe 6 of the filter cavity 5 is communicated with the water pipe 1, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the crushing cavity 2, a rotating shaft of the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 8 arranged in the crushing cavity 2, a filter screen 9 is obliquely arranged in the water pipe 1 at the flow dividing port 3, the bottom of the filter screen 9 is lapped on the bottom of the inner wall of the flow dividing port 3, a blade 10 capable of generating thrust during rotation is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, the filter cavity 5 is of a cylindrical structure, and the drain pipe 6 extends into the filter cavity, the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the water inlet, the axis of the water inlet is vertical to that of the filter cavity 5, and the bottom of the filter cavity 5 is provided with a sundries discharge valve 11.
The bottom of the filter screen 9 is provided with a guide plate 12, and the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the crushing cavity 2 through a sealing bearing and is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor 7.
The communicating pipeline 4 is provided with a valve 13, the communicating pipeline 4 is communicated with the water inlet through a rotating cavity 14, the rotating cavity 14 is sleeved at the top of the filtering cavity 5 and is of an integral structure with the filtering cavity, the rotating cavity 14 is of an annular structure, the communicating pipeline 4 is tangent to the excircle of the communicating pipeline, and the water inlet is tangent to the inner circle of the communicating pipeline.
The sundries discharging valve 11 is arranged at the bottom of the sundries storage cavity 15, the sundries storage cavity 15 is communicated with the bottom of the filter cavity 5, and the sundries storage cavity 15 is provided with a transparent visual window.
The valve 13 is an electric valve, the valve 13 and the motor 7 are connected with a 89C51 singlechip, and the singlechip controls the rotation of the motor 7 and the opening and closing of the valve 13.
Wherein, the motor 7 can rotate all the time, and the opening and closing of the valve 13 are carried out at intervals of time (three minutes, five minutes, seven minutes and ten minutes, which can be set manually).
Wherein the switch of valve 13 acts at a certain time after motor 7 starts, specific time personnel can think to set for (three minutes, five minutes, seven minutes, ten minutes), motor 7's rotation can set up supersound level sensor 16 in water pipe 1, after the sensor detected the liquid level (when smashing the intracavity and being full of debris, the filter screen was also blockked up by impurity, sewage will gather in the water pipe, when the water level arrived a certain position, supersound level sensor detected the liquid level), level signal transmission to the singlechip, by singlechip control motor 7 rotation.
When the device is used, sundries and sewage flow in the water pipe 1, when the device passes through the filter screen 9, the sundries and a part of the sewage enter the crushing cavity 2 under the action of the filter screen 9, the motor 7 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 8 and the blade 10 to rotate together, the blade 10 crushes the sundries in the crushing cavity 2, the valve 13 on the communicating pipeline 4 is opened, the blade 10 pushes the sewage and the crushed sundries to enter the rotating cavity 14, the filtering cavity 5, the sundries storage cavity 15, the drain pipe 6 and the connecting channel 4 from the communicating pipeline 4 to form a liquid-solid separator, solid-liquid separation of the crushed sundries is realized, the separated liquid is discharged into the water pipe 1 through the drain pipe 6, the separated sundries are stored in the sundries storage cavity 15, and when the sundries are too much viewed through the transparent observation window by a person, the sundries discharge valve 11 is opened to discharge the sundries.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel anti-clogging device for building plumbing, includes water pipe and motor, characterized by: one side of the water pipe is provided with a crushing cavity, the upper end of the crushing cavity is communicated with the water pipe through a shunt port arranged on the water pipe, the lower part of the crushing cavity is communicated with a water inlet of a filter cavity through a communicating pipeline, a drain pipe of the filter cavity is communicated with the water pipe, the motor is arranged on the crushing cavity and fixed on the water pipe, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft arranged in the crushing cavity, a filter screen is obliquely arranged inside the water pipe at the shunt port, the bottom of the filter screen is lapped at the bottom of the inner wall of the shunt port, a blade capable of generating thrust during rotation is arranged on the rotating shaft, the filter cavity is of a cylindrical structure, the drain pipe extends into the filter cavity and is positioned at the same axis with the filter cavity, the height of the drain port is lower than that of the water inlet, and the axis of the water inlet, and a sundries drainage valve is arranged at the bottom of the filter cavity.
2. The novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of filter screen is provided with the guide plate, the pivot runs through sealed bearing smash the chamber, and with the rotation axis connection of motor.
3. The novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the communicating pipeline is provided with a valve, the communicating pipeline is communicated with the water inlet through a rotary cavity, and the rotary cavity is sleeved at the top of the filter cavity and is of an integrated structure.
4. The novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary cavity is of an annular structure, the communicating pipeline is tangent to the outer circle of the communicating pipeline, and the water inlet is tangent to the inner circle of the communicating pipeline.
5. The novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sundries discharging valve is arranged at the bottom of the sundries storage cavity, the sundries storage cavity is communicated with the bottom of the filter cavity, and a transparent visual window is arranged on the sundries storage cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020811479.8U CN212427423U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020811479.8U CN212427423U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212427423U true CN212427423U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020811479.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212427423U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Novel anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212427423U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113019578A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Karst water pollutes with having sewage treatment plant who prevents blockking up mechanism |
| CN113047410A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 奥利机械(集团)有限公司 | Prefabricated pump station of sewage filth autosegregation |
| CN113089810A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-09 | 绍兴市上虞区水务环境检测有限公司 | Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device |
| CN113152646A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-23 | 合肥轩杰环境工程有限公司 | Anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage and operation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202020811479.8U patent/CN212427423U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113019578A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-25 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Karst water pollutes with having sewage treatment plant who prevents blockking up mechanism |
| CN113047410A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-29 | 奥利机械(集团)有限公司 | Prefabricated pump station of sewage filth autosegregation |
| CN113152646A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-23 | 合肥轩杰环境工程有限公司 | Anti-blocking device for building water supply and drainage and operation method thereof |
| CN113089810A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-07-09 | 绍兴市上虞区水务环境检测有限公司 | Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210129 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |