CN212426561U - Wet embryo transfer arm structure - Google Patents

Wet embryo transfer arm structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212426561U
CN212426561U CN202021306177.1U CN202021306177U CN212426561U CN 212426561 U CN212426561 U CN 212426561U CN 202021306177 U CN202021306177 U CN 202021306177U CN 212426561 U CN212426561 U CN 212426561U
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wet embryo
arc
transfer arm
plate
mounting plate
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徐罗申
徐允聪
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet embryo transfer arm structure, which comprises a wet embryo transfer arm, an arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism, a wet embryo adsorption mould and a lifting driving mechanism; the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively matched with the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track to form an arc-shaped kinematic pair; the wet embryo adsorption mould is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the arc-shaped guide plate; when the wet embryo adsorption mould is acted by external force in the horizontal direction, the wet embryo adsorption mould is restrained by the arc-shaped kinematic pair, namely horizontally translates relative to the wet embryo transfer arm according to the track of the arc-shaped track; the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting mounting plate to do lifting motion along the vertical direction, and the lifting mounting plate drives the arc-shaped guide plate and the wet embryo adsorption mould to do lifting motion along the vertical direction. The utility model has the characteristics of along the function that vertical direction goes up and down, wet embryo adsorption mold can do horizontal translation under receiving horizontal direction exogenic action simultaneously, has follow-up guide function, has simultaneously and makes and the maintenance cost is low, occupation space is little.

Description

Wet embryo transfer arm structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wet embryo shifts technical field, concretely relates to wet embryo shifts arm structure.
Background
At present, the pulp molding is a green and environment-friendly product which is made by using plant fiber pulp or waste paper products which can be completely naturally degraded and recycled as base materials, and the manufacturing process of the pulp molding is finished by the working procedures of pulping, adsorption forming, wet blank transfer, hot-press forming and the like; the method is widely applied to the fields of food and medicine containing, electric appliance packaging, planting and seedling raising, medical utensils, artware bottom blanks, fragile product liner packaging and the like.
In the prior art, the production process of the paper pulp molding product is the working procedures of continuous and repeated cyclic pulping, adsorption molding, wet embryo transfer, hot-pressing and shaping and the like. In each cycle, the hot press forming process takes most of the time, and other processes are in a shutdown standby state. Therefore, the production efficiency of the whole machine is generally low. In order to improve the production efficiency of the pulp molding product, the yield of unit time can be increased by increasing the number of products in the mold by enlarging the mold panel; but the large mass and the heavy mass bring difficulties such as processing difficulty and high precision; the difficulty of installation, assembly, maintenance and energy consumption are disproportionately and greatly increased; the increase of the motion inertia causes the problems of serious deterioration of the running stability of the equipment and the like. Another effective method for improving the production efficiency of the pulp molding product is to independently increase a hot-press molding production unit to ensure that a plurality of hot-press molding dies work simultaneously at any time in the production process without changing the conditions of other processes, thereby improving the production efficiency. At present, other process conditions are unchanged, and two process structure modes are adopted for achieving productivity improvement by independently adding hot-pressing shaping production units, wherein one mode is a linear production mode in which all processes are arranged in a linear mode in sequence. The other is a rotary production mode which is formed by separately distributing a plurality of hot-press shaping processes according to the circumference. When the rotary hot-pressing shaping production mode works, the circular uniform motion is carried out, a plurality of reciprocating mechanical actions which influence the stable operation and have the sudden start and sudden stop and the efficiency of only 50 percent are avoided, the working stability is good, and the efficiency is higher. However, in the production process of rotary hot press forming, the mould moves around the working circle at a constant speed and is dynamic, which is completely different from the fixation of the former mould. Therefore, new technical solutions are necessary for the process connections related to the hot press forming die, such as wet embryo transfer and product demolding.
In the prior art, the wet embryo transfer step generally comprises two transfer devices, one is to transfer the wet embryo in the adsorption molding step to a hot-pressing molding device by a manipulator for hot-pressing molding, and the disadvantages of high manufacturing cost, large occupied space, high maintenance cost and difficult operation and installation exist. Another transfer device that adopts includes absorption mould, frame and drive adsorption structure along horizontal straight reciprocating motion and along the actuating mechanism of vertical direction elevating movement in the frame, and this kind of structure's transfer device has following shortcoming: because the adsorption mould is driven by a plurality of sets of servo motors in the process of tracking the hot-pressing shaping mould, the structure and control are complex, the volume and the working occupied space are large, the reciprocating motion period is long, the efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is high. The manufacturing and use comprehensive cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art not enough, one of the purposes of the utility model provides a wet embryo shifts arm structure, it has the function of going up and down along vertical direction, and wet embryo adsorbs the mould simultaneously and has follow-up guide function, when doing wet embryo to dynamic hot pressing forming die and shift, can follow up the accurate hot pressing forming die of following up under hot pressing forming die's thrust effect, carries out the accurate transfer of wet embryo. The method can be used for but not limited to the dynamic wet embryo accurate transfer with a rotary hot-pressing shaping die on a rotary wet embryo transfer device. The multifunctional electric heating cooker has the characteristics of complete function, compact structure, convenience in manufacturing and processing and low comprehensive manufacturing and using cost.
The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:
according to the utility model discloses an embodiment of first aspect provides a wet embryo transfer arm structure, a serial communication port, include: the wet embryo transfer arm, the arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism, the wet embryo adsorption mould and the lifting driving mechanism are arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm;
the arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism comprises an arc-shaped guide plate and a lifting mounting plate; a first arc-shaped rail is arranged on one side wall of the arc-shaped guide plate, and a second arc-shaped rail is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the arc-shaped guide plate; the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are concentric; a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel are arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting mounting plate, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively matched with the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track to form an arc-shaped kinematic pair; in practical application, the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are matched with a working circle of a rotary hot-pressing shaping die;
the wet embryo adsorption mould is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the arc-shaped guide plate; when the wet embryo adsorption mould is acted by external force in the horizontal direction, the wet embryo adsorption mould is restrained by the arc-shaped kinematic pair, namely horizontally translates relative to the wet embryo transfer arm according to the track of the arc-shaped track;
the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm and used for driving the lifting mounting plate to do lifting motion along the vertical direction, and the lifting mounting plate drives the arc-shaped guide plate and the wet embryo adsorption mould to do lifting motion along the vertical direction through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the first guide wheels and the second guide wheels is two or more.
In an alternative embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism is a lifting cylinder; a lifting cylinder support frame is fixedly arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm; the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting mounting plate, and the extending end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder penetrates through the wet embryo transfer arm and is fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder support frame.
In an optional implementation mode, the lifting device further comprises a return spring, wherein one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped guide plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the lifting mounting plate; when the external force in the horizontal direction on the wet embryo adsorption mould disappears, the wet embryo adsorption mould is pulled back to the initial position by the return spring.
In an optional embodiment, the wet embryo transfer device further comprises at least two plate chain assemblies, each plate chain assembly comprises an upper mounting plate fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the wet embryo transfer arm, a lower mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top surface of the lifting mounting plate, and at least two hinge plates, and the at least two hinge plates are sequentially hinged from top to bottom; two adjacent hinge plates are hinged with each other through a first hinge shaft; the upper mounting plate is hinged with the hinge plate positioned at the uppermost part; the lower mounting plate is hinged with a hinge plate positioned at the lowest part; during actual installation, the axes of the first articulated shafts of the two adjacent plate chain assemblies must be intersected and cannot be arranged in parallel; the plate chain component comprises two hinge plates, and the hinge plate positioned above the plate chain component is hinged with the upper mounting plate; the hinge plate positioned below is hinged with the lower mounting plate; the length of the hinge plate positioned above is less than that of the hinge plate positioned below; the sum of the length of the hinge plate positioned above and the length of the upper mounting plate is less than or equal to the length of the hinge plate positioned below, so that a stable structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part is obtained.
In an optional implementation manner, the wet embryo adsorption mold comprises an installation mold frame with an air duct, an adsorption mold core arranged below the installation mold frame, and a vacuum air chamber structure fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation mold frame, wherein a vacuum chamber of the vacuum air chamber structure is communicated with an adsorption duct of the adsorption mold core, and the adsorption mold core is vacuumized through the vacuum chamber and the adsorption duct, so that a wet embryo is adsorbed onto the adsorption mold core.
In an alternative embodiment, the vacuum plenum structure comprises:
a vacuum chamber body having a vacuum chamber formed therein; an air suction opening is formed in one side wall of the vacuum air chamber main body, a pressure relief opening is formed in the other side wall opposite to the air suction opening, the air suction opening is used for being connected with vacuum pumping equipment, and the pressure relief opening is used for being communicated with external air;
the control valve assembly comprises a plugging piece and a driving mechanism; the plugging piece is positioned between the air suction port and the pressure relief port; an output shaft of the driving mechanism penetrates through the air pumping hole or the pressure relief hole to be fixedly connected with the plugging piece; the driving mechanism is used for driving the plugging piece to move linearly so as to switch between a vacuum-pumping state and a pressure-relief state; when the plugging piece is in a vacuumizing state, the plugging piece plugs the pressure relief opening, so that the air suction opening is communicated with the vacuum cavity; when the plugging piece is in a pressure relief state, the pumping hole is plugged by the plugging piece, so that the atmosphere is communicated with the vacuum cavity through the pressure relief hole.
In an optional implementation manner, an air guide cavity extends outwards from one side of the vacuum air chamber body, the air guide cavity is provided with an air guide cavity communicated with the vacuum cavity, the air suction port is arranged on one side wall of the air guide cavity, the pressure relief port is arranged on the other side wall of the air guide cavity, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the air guide cavity of the vacuum air chamber body.
In an optional embodiment, the vacuum chamber main body comprises a rectangular frame structure formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of hollow rectangular tubes in a sealing manner, and side sealing plates arranged on the side surfaces of the rectangular frame structure; any one hollow rectangular pipe is provided with an extension part to form the air guide cavity, and all the hollow rectangular pipes are communicated through connecting holes to form the vacuum cavity; the driving mechanism is an air cylinder or a hydraulic oil cylinder, the control valve assembly comprises a driving mechanism mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the pressure relief port through the driving mechanism mounting plate; and the driving mechanism mounting plate is also provided with a pressure relief hole communicated with the pressure relief port.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises an anti-falling mechanism, wherein the anti-falling mechanism comprises two anti-falling lock plates fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the arc-shaped guide plates, two anti-falling lock catches and an anti-falling cylinder, and the two anti-falling lock catches and the anti-falling cylinder are rotatably arranged on the green wet transfer arm; the anti-falling cylinder is fixedly arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm through an anti-falling mounting plate; the output shaft of the anti-falling cylinder is respectively pivoted with one end of each of the two anti-falling lock catches through a connector, and the anti-falling lock plate is provided with a lock hole; the wet embryo transfer arm is provided with a through hole for the anti-falling lock plate to pass through at a position corresponding to each anti-falling lock plate; after the anti-falling lock plate passes through the through hole, the anti-falling cylinder drives the two anti-falling locks to rotate, so that the free ends of the two anti-falling locks are respectively inserted into the keyhole holes of the two anti-falling lock plates.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the wet embryo transfer arm structure of the utility model comprises a wet embryo transfer arm, an arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism, a wet embryo adsorption mould and a lifting driving mechanism; when wet embryo adsorption mould received the horizontal direction exogenic action, wet embryo adsorption mould received the arc direction follow-up mechanism's of constituteing by arc deflector and leading wheel restraint, according to the orbit of arc guide rail promptly, horizontal translation is made to wet embryo transfer arm relatively, the utility model discloses follow-up guide function has. The lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting mounting plate to do lifting motion along the vertical direction, and the lifting mounting plate drives the arc-shaped guide plate and the wet embryo adsorption mould to do lifting motion along the vertical direction through the guide wheel. Therefore, the utility model discloses have the function of going up and down along vertical direction. The following guide function and the lifting function are combined to endow the wet embryo adsorption mould with the capability of accurately transferring wet embryos to the rotary hot-pressing shaping mould, and the device has the characteristics of low manufacturing and maintenance cost and small occupied space.
2. The utility model discloses a vacuum air chamber structure, which comprises a vacuum air chamber main body and a control valve component; the plugging piece is positioned between the air suction port and the pressure relief port; the driving mechanism is arranged on the vacuum air chamber main body, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism penetrates through the air pumping hole or the pressure relief hole to be fixedly connected with the plugging piece; the driving mechanism is used for driving the plugging piece to move linearly so as to switch between a vacuum-pumping state and a pressure-relief state; when the plugging piece is in a vacuumizing state, the plugging piece plugs the pressure relief opening, so that the air suction opening is communicated with the vacuum cavity; when the plugging piece is in a pressure relief state, the plugging piece plugs the air suction opening, so that the pressure relief opening is communicated with the vacuum cavity. Therefore, the vacuum pump can be switched between the vacuum pumping state and the pressure relief state by adopting one control valve assembly, and has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient operation. And the wet embryo adsorption device of the utility model has the whole beneficial effects of the vacuum air chamber structure.
3. The utility model discloses an outside extension in one side of vacuum air chamber main part is equipped with the air guide cavity, and the air guide cavity has the air guide cavity with the vacuum cavity intercommunication, and the extraction opening sets up on a lateral wall of air guide cavity, and the pressure release mouth sets up on another relative lateral wall of air guide cavity, and actuating mechanism installs on the air guide cavity of vacuum air chamber main part. Due to the design, enough installation space can be reserved for the driving mechanism, and the device has the advantages of compact and reasonable structure and convenience in installation.
4. The vacuum air chamber main body of the utility model comprises a rectangular frame structure formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of hollow rectangular tubes in a sealing way and a side sealing plate arranged on the side surface of the rectangular frame structure; wherein, any one hollow rectangular pipe is provided with an extension part to form an air guide cavity, and all the hollow rectangular pipes are communicated through connecting holes to form a vacuum cavity. The rectangular frame structure formed by fixedly connecting the hollow rectangular tubes in a sealing manner has the advantages of convenient material drawing and processing, low manufacturing cost, small size, light weight and high strength. In addition, the rectangular frame structure formed by fixedly connecting the hollow rectangular tubes in a sealing manner is used as a working air chamber, and the vacuum air chamber has the characteristics of small relative vacuum volume and large stressed projection surface, so that the vacuum air chamber has the advantages of large suction force, small vacuum air consumption and high action response speed. When needs wash, only need dismantle the side seal board, just can wash through sweeping or washing by water to the inner chamber of hollow rectangular pipe, have the maintenance and wash convenient advantage.
5. The wet embryo transfer arm is connected with the lifting mounting plate through at least two groups of plate chain components, when the lifting driving mechanism drives the lifting mounting plate to do lifting motion along the vertical direction, two adjacent hinged plates can be close to each other, and the lifting mounting plate is close to the wet embryo transfer arm upwards; when two adjacent hinge plates are far away from each other, the lifting mounting plate is guided to be downwards separated from the wet embryo transfer arm; the hinge shafts of all plate chain components are not parallel to each other, so that the lifting mounting plate can only do vertical linear motion, the width of the hinge plate is large, horizontal lateral force can be effectively resisted, and the motion structure is stable and reliable. Compared with the traditional linear constraint guide mechanism of the guide rail and the sliding block, the linear motion guide mechanism consisting of the plate chain components has the advantages of simple structure, high strength, easiness in processing and manufacturing, small volume and space occupation, good motion rigidity, insensitivity to use environment, capability of meeting the normal requirements of most mechanical motions on guide precision, low comprehensive manufacturing and use cost and the like.
6. The utility model discloses a prevent weighing down mechanism can have a power failure to stop gas or when shutting down automatic locking lift mounting panel and keep pressing close to the high-order under wet embryo transfer arm, also promptly with wet embryo adsorption mold and all other mechanism spare part locking in the high-order, avoid falling the production damage because of lifting cylinder decompression probably the dead weight appears. The anti-falling mechanism consists of an anti-falling mounting plate, an anti-falling locking plate, an anti-falling lock catch, a connector and an anti-falling cylinder. The anti-falling lock plate is provided with a keyhole. The anti-falling lock catch is a Z-shaped thin plate, and a pin joint hole is formed in the anti-falling lock catch. The anti-falling lock plate is arranged at a corresponding position on the lifting mounting plate. The rest are assembled into a body on the anti-falling mounting plate and are integrally mounted on the wet embryo transfer arm. The working principle of the anti-falling mechanism is as follows: the anti-falling cylinder is a single-acting cylinder, namely, a spring is arranged in a rod cavity in the front of the anti-falling cylinder and is not connected with compressed air, a piston rod of the cylinder is pushed to extend outwards after a rodless cavity in the back of the anti-falling cylinder is connected with the compressed air, and if the back cavity is decompressed, the piston rod is pushed to reset backwards by the spring in the front cavity. The connecting head arranged on the piston rod pushes and pulls the anti-falling lock catches on the two sides to swing forwards and backwards around the pin-jointed shaft, so that the lock heads of the anti-falling lock catches on the two sides are pulled out and inserted into the lock holes of the anti-falling lock plate, and the purposes of unlocking and locking are achieved. Because the lifting cylinder is a double-acting cylinder controlled by a three-position five-way valve, when the power is off, the three-position five-way valve is automatically stopped at the middle position, and compressed air in the cylinder is blocked, so that the lifting mounting plate and all mechanism parts mounted below the lifting mounting plate are kept at the original high positions. The anti-falling cylinder moves backwards by the return of the spring due to the power failure and the air break, the connecting head arranged on the piston rod pulls the anti-falling lock catches on the two sides to swing around the pin-jointed shaft, and the anti-falling lock catch lock head is inserted into the lock hole of the anti-falling lock plate to complete the anti-falling lock catch function. The anti-falling mechanism is only arranged for preventing the lifting cylinder from possible pressure loss, and is an effective measure without potential safety hazard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the wet embryo transfer arm configuration in an up position according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the wet embryo transfer arm structure in an up position according to the embodiment (excluding the installation frame and the absorption mold core);
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wet embryo transfer arm structure in the down position of the embodiment (excluding the mounting frame and the suction mold core);
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the wet embryo transfer arm configuration of an embodiment (excluding the mounting frame, the suction mold core);
FIG. 5 is a top view of an embodiment of a wet embryo transfer arm configuration (excluding the mounting frame, suction mold core);
FIG. 6 is a side view of an embodiment of a wet embryo transfer arm configuration (excluding the mounting frame, suction mold cores);
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a vacuum plenum structure of an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the vacuum plenum body of an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the control valve assembly of the embodiment;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of an embodiment plate link assembly.
In the figure: 10. a wet embryo transfer arm; 11. lifting the cylinder support frame; 20. an arc-shaped guide plate; 21. a first arcuate track; 22. a second arcuate track; 30. a lifting mounting plate; 31. a first guide wheel; 32. a second guide wheel; 40. adsorbing the mold by the wet embryo; 41. installing a mold frame; 42. adsorbing the mold core of the mold; 50. a vacuum chamber structure; 51. a vacuum chamber body; 511. a hollow rectangular tube; 512. a side sealing plate; 513. an air guide cavity; 52. a vacuum chamber; 53. an air extraction opening; 54. a pressure relief port; 55. connecting holes; 56. a vacuum pipe joint is pumped; 57. a control valve assembly; 571. a blocking member; 572. a drive mechanism mounting plate; 573. a pressure relief vent; 60. a lifting cylinder; 61. a cylinder body; 62. the piston rod extends out of the end; 70. a return spring; 81. an anti-falling lock plate; 82. the anti-falling lock catch; 83. an anti-falling cylinder; 90. a plate link assembly; 91. an upper mounting plate; 92. a lower mounting plate; 93. hinging a plate; 94. a first hinge shaft; 95. a second hinge shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict. Except as specifically noted, the materials and equipment used in this example are commercially available. Examples of embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically stated otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "connected," "communicating," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a connection through an intervening medium, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-10, the present embodiment provides a wet embryo transfer arm structure, which includes a wet embryo transfer arm 10, an arc-shaped guiding following mechanism, a wet embryo adsorption mold 40 and a lifting driving mechanism;
the arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism comprises an arc-shaped guide plate 20 and a lifting mounting plate 30;
a first arc-shaped track 21 is arranged on one side wall of the arc-shaped guide plate 20, and a second arc-shaped track 22 is arranged on the other opposite side wall; the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are concentric with the working circle of the rotary hot-pressing shaping die matched with the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track;
a first guide wheel 31 and a second guide wheel 32 are arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting mounting plate 30, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively matched with the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track to form an arc-shaped kinematic pair; specifically, the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are both arc-shaped grooves;
the wet embryo adsorption mould 40 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the arc-shaped guide plate; when the wet embryo adsorption mould is acted by external force in the horizontal direction, the wet embryo adsorption mould is restrained by the arc-shaped kinematic pair, namely horizontally translates relative to the wet embryo transfer arm according to the track of the arc-shaped track;
the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the lifting mounting plate to do lifting motion along the vertical direction, and the lifting mounting plate drives the arc-shaped guide plate and the wet embryo adsorption mould to do lifting motion along the vertical direction through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.
Specifically, one end of the wet embryo transfer arm is fixedly arranged on the rotating arm mounting seat, and the rotating arm mounting seat drives the wet embryo transfer arm to rotate along the horizontal direction.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first guide wheels 31 and the second guide wheels 32 is two. By the design, the arc-shaped guide plate 20 can be clamped in the vertical direction better, and the sliding effect is better.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wet embryo adsorption mold 40 includes an installation mold frame 41 having an air duct and an adsorption mold core 42 disposed below the installation mold frame 41, a vacuum air chamber structure 50 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the installation mold frame 41, a vacuum cavity 52 of the vacuum air chamber structure 50 is communicated with the adsorption duct of the adsorption mold core 42, and the adsorption mold core 42 is vacuumized through the vacuum cavity 52 and the adsorption duct, so that the wet embryo is adsorbed onto the adsorption mold core 42.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vacuum plenum structure 50 comprises:
a vacuum chamber body 51, a vacuum chamber 52 being formed inside the vacuum chamber body 51; an air suction opening 53 is formed in one side wall of the vacuum air chamber main body 51, a pressure relief opening 54 is formed in the other opposite side wall of the vacuum air chamber main body, the air suction opening 53 is used for being connected with vacuum pumping equipment, and the pressure relief opening 54 is used for being communicated with external air;
the control valve assembly 57, the control valve assembly 57 includes the plugging member 571, the driving mechanism mounting plate 572; the plugging member 571 is located between the suction opening 53 and the pressure relief opening 54; the driving mechanism is arranged on the vacuum air chamber main body 51, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism passes through the driving mechanism mounting plate 572 to be fixedly connected with the plugging piece; the driving mechanism is arranged on the pressure relief port 54 through a driving mechanism mounting plate; the drive mechanism mounting plate is also provided with a relief hole 573 communicating with the relief port 54. The driving mechanism is used for driving the plugging piece to move linearly so as to switch between a vacuum-pumping state and a pressure-relief state; when the plugging piece is in a vacuumizing state, the plugging piece plugs the pressure relief hole 573 in the driving mechanism mounting plate above the pressure relief port 54, so that the air suction port 53 is communicated with the air guide cavity; when the blocking piece is in a pressure relief state, the blocking piece blocks the air pumping hole 53, so that the atmosphere is communicated with the air guide cavity through the pressure relief hole 573 and the pressure relief hole 54.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, an air guide cavity 513 is extended outwardly from one side of the vacuum chamber main body 51, the air guide cavity 513 has an air guide cavity communicated with the vacuum chamber 52, the air suction opening 53 is disposed on the bottom wall of the air guide cavity 513, the pressure relief opening 54 is disposed on the top wall of the air guide cavity 513, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the top wall of the air guide cavity 513 of the vacuum chamber main body 51 through the driving mechanism mounting plate. Due to the design, enough installation space can be reserved for the driving mechanism, and the device has the advantages of compact and reasonable structure and convenience in installation. The driving mechanism is a cylinder. The piston rod of the cylinder penetrates through the driving mechanism mounting plate to be fixedly connected with the blocking piece and is integrally mounted on the pressure relief opening 54. Specifically, the suction opening 53 is circular, and correspondingly, the pressure relief opening 54 is circular, and the sealing member has a plate-like structure, and the sealing area of the sealing member is larger than the areas of the pressure relief holes 573 on the suction opening 53 and the pressure relief opening 54.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum tube connector 56 extends downward from the gas guiding chamber 513 corresponding to the suction port. The vacuum line connection 56 enables a faster and more accurate connection to the vacuum pump.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vacuum chamber body 51 includes a rectangular frame structure formed by fixedly sealing and connecting a plurality of hollow rectangular tubes 511, and a side sealing plate 512 disposed on the side of the rectangular frame structure; any one of the hollow rectangular tubes 511 is provided with an extending part to form an air guide cavity 513, and all the hollow rectangular tubes 511 are communicated through connecting holes 55 to form a vacuum cavity 52. In particular, the sealing and fixing connection can be welded. This embodiment employs three hollow rectangular tubes 511, wherein the hollow rectangular tube 511 located at the middle position is provided with an extension. Adopt the sealed fixed connection of hollow rectangular pipe 511 to form the rectangle frame structure, have the advantage that processing is convenient, the cost of manufacture is low, intensity is high, in addition, when needs wash, only need dismantle side seal board 512, just can wash through sweeping or washing by water to the inner chamber of hollow rectangular pipe 511, have dismouting and wash convenient advantage. Specifically, the hollow rectangular tube 511 may be a rectangular thin-walled hollow profile made of materials including, but not limited to, metal and plastic, and has the advantages of small relative volume of the vacuum chamber, large stressed projected area, high response speed and low processing cost.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting driving mechanism is a lifting cylinder 60; a lifting cylinder support frame 11 is fixedly arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm 10; the cylinder body 61 of the lifting cylinder 60 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting mounting plate 30, and the extending end 62 of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 60 penetrates through the wet embryo transfer arm 10 and is fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder support frame 11.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a return spring 70, one end of the return spring 70 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide plate 20, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting plate 30; when the horizontal external force applied to the wet embryo adsorption mold 40 disappears, the wet embryo adsorption mold is pulled back to the initial position by the return spring 70.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, an anti-falling mechanism is further provided, which comprises two anti-falling lock plates 81 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the arc-shaped guide plate 20, two anti-falling locks 82 rotatably mounted on the wet embryo transfer arm 10, and an anti-falling cylinder 83; an output shaft of the anti-falling cylinder 83 is respectively pivoted with one end of each of the two anti-falling lock catches 82 through a connector, and a keyhole is arranged on the anti-falling lock plate 81; a through hole for the anti-falling lock plate 81 to pass through is arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm 10 corresponding to each anti-falling lock plate 81; after the anti-falling lock plate 81 passes through the through hole, the anti-falling cylinder 83 drives the two anti-falling locks 82 to rotate, so that the free ends of the two anti-falling locks 82 are respectively inserted into the keyhole holes of the two anti-falling lock plates 81; the anti-falling cylinder 83 is fixedly arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm through an anti-falling mounting plate; the anti-falling lock catch is a Z-shaped thin steel plate, and a pin joint hole is formed in the anti-falling lock catch. The anti-falling lock plate is arranged at a corresponding position on the lifting mounting plate. The rest are assembled into a body on the anti-falling mounting plate and are integrally mounted on the wet embryo transfer arm.
The working principle of the anti-falling mechanism is as follows: the anti-falling cylinder is a single-acting cylinder, namely, a spring is arranged in a rod cavity in the front of the anti-falling cylinder and is not connected with compressed air, a piston rod of the cylinder is pushed to extend outwards after a rodless cavity in the back of the anti-falling cylinder is connected with the compressed air, and if the back cavity is decompressed, the piston rod is pushed to reset backwards by the spring in the front cavity. The connecting head arranged on the piston rod pushes and pulls the anti-falling lock catches on the two sides to swing forwards and backwards around the pin-jointed shaft, so that the lock heads of the anti-falling lock catches on the two sides are pulled out and inserted into the lock holes of the anti-falling lock plate, and the purposes of unlocking and locking are achieved. Because the lifting cylinder is a double-acting cylinder controlled by a three-position five-way valve, when the power is off, the three-position five-way valve is automatically stopped at the middle position, and compressed air in the cylinder is blocked, so that the lifting mounting plate and all mechanism parts mounted below the lifting mounting plate are kept at the original high positions. The anti-falling cylinder moves backwards by the return of the spring due to the power failure and the air break, the connecting head arranged on the piston rod pulls the anti-falling lock catches on the two sides to swing around the pin-jointed shaft, and the anti-falling lock catch lock head is inserted into the lock hole of the anti-falling lock plate to complete the anti-falling lock catch function. The anti-falling mechanism is only arranged for preventing the lifting cylinder from possible pressure loss, and is an effective measure without potential safety hazard.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises at least two plate chain assemblies 90, the plate chain assemblies 90 comprise an upper mounting plate 91 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the lifting mounting plate 30, a lower mounting plate 92 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the arc-shaped guide plate 20, and at least two hinge plates 93, and the at least two hinge plates 93 are hinged from top to bottom in sequence; two adjacent hinge plates are hinged to each other through a first hinge shaft 94; the upper mounting plate 91 is hinged to the uppermost one of the hinge plates; the lower mounting plate 92 is hinged with the lowermost hinge plate; the axes on which the first hinge shafts 94 of the adjacent two plate link chain assemblies 90 are located intersect. Specifically, at least two plate link assemblies 90 are evenly spaced circumferentially around the central axis of the lift mounting plate 30, which is designed to maintain a more stable structure during up and down operations.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plate link assembly 90 comprises two hinge plates, the upper hinge plate is hinged to the upper mounting plate 91; the lower hinge plate is hinged with the lower mounting plate 92; the length of the hinge plate positioned above is less than that of the hinge plate positioned below; the sum of the length of the hinge plate located above and the length of the upper mounting plate 91 is less than or equal to the length of the hinge plate located below. Thus, when folding, the upper mounting plate 91 and the hinge plate above can be folded on the hinge plate below, so as to prevent the hinge shafts from overlapping to affect the folding angle. Similarly, when the stent is deployed, a stable support state with a narrow top and a wide bottom is formed.
Further, the upper mounting plate 91 and the lower mounting plate 92 are hinged to the adjacent hinge plates through second hinge shafts 95; the first hinge axis 94 is located at an inner side of the second hinge axis 95, i.e., the second hinge axis 95 and the first hinge axis 94 do not overlap when folded. In addition, the first hinge shaft 94 is relatively located at the inner side of the second hinge shaft 95, so that when the two hinge plates are stretched to the maximum angle, because the first hinge shaft 94 is located at the inner side relative to the second hinge shaft 95, the trend that the first hinge shaft 94 moves relatively inwards when moving up and down can be ensured, and the phenomenon that the two hinge plates are possibly folded over dead points and folded back can be effectively prevented. All plate link chain components 90 are guided by the inner guide to move up and down, and the structure is stable.
Other examples are as follows:
the plate chain components can also be arranged in four directions, and the four plate chain components are uniformly distributed in four corners and have the same stable structure. Of course, if necessary, the more the number of plate link assemblies is, the better the structural stability is, and the customer can adjust the plate link assemblies according to the actual needs. The driving mechanism can also be a hydraulic oil cylinder; the number of the hollow rectangular tubes is two, four, five or more; the shape of the air pumping opening is oval, rectangular, square or other irregular shapes, and the shape of the pressure relief opening is oval, rectangular, square or other irregular shapes correspondingly. The method can be adjusted according to actual needs. While only certain features and embodiments of the application have been illustrated and described, many modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the scope and spirit of the invention in the claims.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A wet embryo transfer arm structure, comprising: the wet embryo transfer arm, the arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism, the wet embryo adsorption mould and the lifting driving mechanism are arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm;
the arc-shaped guide follow-up mechanism comprises an arc-shaped guide plate and a lifting mounting plate; a first arc-shaped rail is arranged on one side wall of the arc-shaped guide plate, and a second arc-shaped rail is arranged on the other opposite side wall of the arc-shaped guide plate; the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are concentric; a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel are arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting mounting plate, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are respectively matched with the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track to form an arc-shaped kinematic pair;
the wet embryo adsorption mould is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the arc-shaped guide plate; when the wet embryo adsorption mould is acted by external force in the horizontal direction, the wet embryo adsorption mould is restrained by the arc-shaped kinematic pair, namely horizontally translates relative to the wet embryo transfer arm according to the track of the arc-shaped track;
the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm and used for driving the lifting mounting plate to do lifting motion along the vertical direction, and the lifting mounting plate drives the arc-shaped guide plate and the wet embryo adsorption mould to do lifting motion along the vertical direction through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.
2. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 1, wherein the number of the first guide wheels and the second guide wheels is two or more.
3. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 1, wherein the lift drive mechanism is a lift cylinder; a lifting cylinder support frame is fixedly arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm; the cylinder body of the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting mounting plate, and the extending end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder penetrates through the wet embryo transfer arm and is fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder support frame.
4. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 1, further comprising a return spring, wherein one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped guide plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the lifting mounting plate; when the external force in the horizontal direction on the wet embryo adsorption mould disappears, the wet embryo adsorption mould is pulled back to the initial position by the return spring.
5. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 1, further comprising at least two plate chain assemblies, wherein the plate chain assemblies comprise an upper mounting plate fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the wet embryo transfer arm, a lower mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top surface of the lifting mounting plate, and at least two hinge plates, and the at least two hinge plates are sequentially hinged from top to bottom; two adjacent hinge plates are hinged with each other through a first hinge shaft; the upper mounting plate is hinged with the hinge plate positioned at the uppermost part; the lower mounting plate is hinged with a hinge plate positioned at the lowest part; during actual installation, the axes of the first articulated shafts of the two adjacent plate chain assemblies are required to be intersected and are arranged in parallel; the plate chain component comprises two hinge plates, and the hinge plate positioned above the plate chain component is hinged with the upper mounting plate; the hinge plate positioned below is hinged with the lower mounting plate; the length of the hinge plate positioned above is less than that of the hinge plate positioned below; the sum of the length of the hinge plate positioned above and the length of the upper mounting plate is less than or equal to the length of the hinge plate positioned below.
6. The wet embryo transfer arm structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wet embryo adsorption mold comprises an installation mold frame with an air duct, an adsorption mold core arranged below the installation mold frame, and a vacuum air chamber structure fixedly arranged on the top surface of the installation mold frame, wherein a vacuum chamber of the vacuum air chamber structure is communicated with an adsorption duct of the adsorption mold core, and the adsorption mold core is vacuumized through the vacuum chamber and the adsorption duct, so that the wet embryo is adsorbed onto the adsorption mold core.
7. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 6, wherein the vacuum plenum structure comprises:
a vacuum chamber body having a vacuum chamber formed therein; an air suction opening is formed in one side wall of the vacuum air chamber main body, a pressure relief opening is formed in the other side wall opposite to the air suction opening, the air suction opening is used for being connected with vacuum pumping equipment, and the pressure relief opening is used for being communicated with external air;
the control valve assembly comprises a plugging piece and a driving mechanism; the plugging piece is positioned between the air suction port and the pressure relief port; an output shaft of the driving mechanism penetrates through the air pumping hole or the pressure relief hole to be fixedly connected with the plugging piece; the driving mechanism is used for driving the plugging piece to move linearly so as to switch between a vacuum-pumping state and a pressure-relief state; when the plugging piece is in a vacuumizing state, the plugging piece plugs the pressure relief opening, so that the air suction opening is communicated with the vacuum cavity; when the plugging piece is in a pressure relief state, the pumping hole is plugged by the plugging piece, so that the atmosphere is communicated with the vacuum cavity through the pressure relief hole.
8. The wet embryo transfer arm structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein an air guide cavity is extended from one side of the vacuum chamber body, the air guide cavity has an air guide cavity communicated with the vacuum chamber, the air suction port is disposed on one side wall of the air guide cavity, the pressure relief port is disposed on the other side wall of the air guide cavity, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the air guide cavity of the vacuum chamber body.
9. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 8, wherein the vacuum chamber body comprises a rectangular frame structure formed by fixedly sealing a plurality of hollow rectangular tubes, and side sealing plates disposed on the sides of the rectangular frame structure; any one hollow rectangular pipe is provided with an extension part to form the air guide cavity, and all the hollow rectangular pipes are communicated through connecting holes to form the vacuum cavity; the driving mechanism is an air cylinder or a hydraulic oil cylinder, the control valve assembly comprises a driving mechanism mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the pressure relief port through the driving mechanism mounting plate; and the driving mechanism mounting plate is also provided with a pressure relief hole communicated with the pressure relief port.
10. The wet embryo transfer arm structure of claim 1, further comprising an anti-falling mechanism, wherein the anti-falling mechanism comprises two anti-falling locking plates fixedly mounted on the top surface of the arc-shaped guide plate, two anti-falling locking buckles rotatably mounted on the wet embryo transfer arm, and an anti-falling cylinder; the anti-falling cylinder is fixedly arranged on the wet embryo transfer arm through an anti-falling mounting plate; the output shaft of the anti-falling cylinder is respectively pivoted with one end of each of the two anti-falling lock catches through a connector, and the anti-falling lock plate is provided with a lock hole; the wet embryo transfer arm is provided with a through hole for the anti-falling lock plate to pass through at a position corresponding to each anti-falling lock plate; after the anti-falling lock plate passes through the through hole, the anti-falling cylinder drives the two anti-falling locks to rotate, so that the free ends of the two anti-falling locks are respectively inserted into the keyhole holes of the two anti-falling lock plates.
CN202021306177.1U 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Wet embryo transfer arm structure Active CN212426561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021306177.1U CN212426561U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Wet embryo transfer arm structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021306177.1U CN212426561U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Wet embryo transfer arm structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212426561U true CN212426561U (en) 2021-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN212426561U (en)

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