Multifunctional periosteum stripper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a multi-functional periosteum stripper.
Background
Clinically, when an orthopedic surgery or medical cosmetology is performed, the periosteum of a surgical site is generally required to be stripped, and a periosteum stripper is generally adopted to operate at present. The existing periosteum stripper consists of a handle, a stripping arm and a stripping head, the periosteum stripper has a single function, blood at a stripping position is sucked and cleaned, or drug administration flushing at the stripping position or bone filing polishing at a coarse bone position are carried out, a blood sucker or a drug administration tool or a file body is required to be additionally taken for corresponding operation, the operation efficiency can be reduced, the burden of a doctor can be increased, and the treatment effect is influenced by continuously replacing an operation tool. In addition, the traditional periosteum stripper has no scale indicating lines, and cannot accurately position the periosteum stripping position.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a multi-functional periosteum stripper that possesses multiple functions, has scale indicating line to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model provides a multifunctional periosteum stripper, which comprises a handle, a stripping arm and a stripping head, wherein the handle is detachably connected with the stripping arm, the upper surface of the stripping arm is provided with a scale indicating line, the end part of the stripping arm is provided with the stripping head, the handle is provided with a first flow guide channel which is horizontally communicated, a second flow guide channel which is communicated is arranged in the stripping arm, one end of the first flow guide channel is communicated with one end of the second flow guide channel, the other end of the second flow guide channel extends to the position of a flow guide opening on the lower surface of the stripping arm, an annular insertion column which is coaxial with the first flow guide channel is fixedly arranged on the handle, the first flow guide channel is communicated with the annular insertion column, the outer side of the annular insertion column is detachably connected with a bone file, and the inner side of the annular insertion column is used for being connected with a flow guide pipe, the delivery tube can pass through the bone file.
Preferably, the end part of the stripping arm is provided with an external thread, and the stripping arm is in threaded connection with the handle.
Preferably, the stripping head has an arc-shaped cross section, and the lower surface of the tip of the stripping head is a plane.
Preferably, a hollow hole is formed in the handle close to the stripping arm, a transparent hose is arranged at the hollow hole, and the transparent hose is used for communicating the first flow guide channel with the second flow guide channel.
Preferably, a plurality of clamping protrusions are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the outer side of the annular splicing column, a splicing hole is formed in one side of the bone file, a clamping groove matched with the clamping protrusions is formed in the inner surface of the splicing hole, the splicing hole is a through hole, and the guide pipe can penetrate through the splicing hole.
Preferably, the annular insertion column is provided with internal threads, and the flow guide pipe is in threaded connection with the annular insertion column.
Preferably, the bone file is in a cuboid shape, the upper surface and the lower surface of the bone file are both provided with file bodies, the file bodies are in a triangular shape, and the file mark number of the file body on the upper surface of the bone file is larger than that of the file body on the lower surface of the bone file.
Preferably, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid stripes.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:
the utility model discloses upper surface at peeling off the arm is equipped with the scale indicating line, peel off the position to the periosteum and carry out the accurate positioning with help the user, help improving the operation success rate, and simultaneously, set up the first water conservancy diversion passageway and the second water conservancy diversion passageway that link up each other in handle and peeling off the arm respectively, utilize first water conservancy diversion passageway and second water conservancy diversion passageway can in time absorb the blood of peeling off position department, also can be after peeling off the completion to peeling off the position and dosing and wash, can dismantle through annular grafting post in addition and be connected with the rasp, in order to make things convenient for the position of polishing to needs to polish, thereby make periosteum peel off the utensil and be equipped with multiple service function.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional periosteum elevator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a middle bone file of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stripping arm according to the present invention;
wherein: 1-handle, 2-first diversion channel, 3-hollowed hole, 4-second diversion channel, 5-stripping arm, 6-stripping head, 7-transparent hose, 8-annular insertion column, 9-clamping convex, 10-bone file, 11-insertion hole, 12-file body and 13-scale indication line.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-3: the embodiment provides a multifunctional periosteum stripper, which comprises a handle 1, a stripping arm 5 and a stripping head 6, wherein anti-skid stripes are arranged on the outer surface of the handle 1 to increase the friction of the handle and prevent the periosteum stripper from sliding down, the handle 1 is detachably connected with the stripping arm 5, a scale indicating line 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the stripping arm 5, the scale indicating line 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the stripping arm 5 to help a user to accurately position a periosteum stripping position and improve the success rate of an operation, the stripping head 6 is arranged at the end part of the stripping arm 5, a first flow guide channel 2 which is horizontally communicated is arranged on the handle 1, a second flow guide channel 4 which is communicated is arranged in the stripping arm 5, one end of the first flow guide channel 2 is communicated with one end of the second flow guide channel 4, the other end of the second flow guide channel 4 extends to a flow guide opening on the lower surface of the stripping arm 5, specifically, a hollowed-out hole 3 is arranged on, the 3 departments in fretwork hole are provided with transparent hose 7, transparent hose 7 communicates first water conservancy diversion passageway 2 with second water conservancy diversion passageway 4, whether the observation that can be convenient through transparent hose 7 has effectively carried out blood and has absorbed or dosed and wash, the fixed annular peg graft post 8 coaxial with first water conservancy diversion passageway 2 that is provided with on handle 1, first water conservancy diversion passageway 2 and annular peg graft post 8 intercommunication, annular peg graft post 8's the outside can be dismantled and be connected with bone file 10, annular peg graft post 8's inboard is used for being connected with the honeycomb duct, the honeycomb duct can pass bone file 10. Utilize first water conservancy diversion passageway 2 and second water conservancy diversion passageway 4 can in time absorb the blood of peeling off position department, also can give medicine and wash the position of peeling off after peeling off the completion, can dismantle through annular plug column 8 in addition and be connected with bone file 10 to the position that conveniently polishes to needs.
Specifically, the end of the stripping arm 5 is provided with an external thread, and the stripping arm 5 is in threaded connection with the handle 1. The cross section of the stripping head 6 is arc-shaped, the lower surface of the tip of the stripping head 6 is a plane, the contact area between the lower surface of the stripping head 6 and the bone surface can be increased, periosteum separation can be performed more stably, and the separation effect is better.
Concretely, the protruding 9 of a plurality of joint of the outside circumference evenly distributed of annular peg 8, spliced eye 11 has been seted up to one side of bone file 10, and the 11 internal surfaces of spliced eye are equipped with the joint groove that matches with the protruding 9 of joint, and spliced eye 11 is the through-hole, and the honeycomb duct can pass spliced eye 11. The annular plug column 8 is provided with internal threads, and the flow guide pipe is in threaded connection with the annular plug column 8. Before periosteum separation, connect between each part, and after periosteum separation, can pull down bone file 10, honeycomb duct to the convenience is disinfected and is washed.
Specifically, the bone file 10 is the cuboid type, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the bone file 10 all are equipped with the file body 12, and the shape of the file body 12 is triangle-shaped, and the file line number of the file body 12 of the upper surface of the bone file 10 is greater than the file line number of the file body 12 of the lower surface of the bone file 10 to provide the bone file 10 of different file line numbers, the person of facilitating the use selects.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.