CN212414360U - Device is put in to marine ranching stone reef - Google Patents
Device is put in to marine ranching stone reef Download PDFInfo
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- CN212414360U CN212414360U CN202022116406.XU CN202022116406U CN212414360U CN 212414360 U CN212414360 U CN 212414360U CN 202022116406 U CN202022116406 U CN 202022116406U CN 212414360 U CN212414360 U CN 212414360U
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- stone reef
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The application provides a device is put in to marine ranching stone reef, including bearing piece, mounting and body, wherein bearing piece has the bearing side of placing the stone reef and with the support side of carrying on the back mutually of bearing side, bearing piece is in support side formation holding surface; the fixing piece is connected to the supporting piece, and the stone reef is fixed on the supporting side; the floating body is connected with the supporting piece and/or the fixing piece, and the buoyancy of the floating body when the floating body is placed in seawater is larger than the gravity of the floating body. The supporting piece, the fixing piece and the floating body of the marine ranching stone reef throwing device can support and fix the thrown stone reef, so that the stone reef is prevented from directly sinking in a sludge substrate or a soft substrate, the stone reef body is prevented from losing due functions, and waste of the stone reef is reduced; the rock reef can be prevented from overturning and scattering in the process of dropping the thrown-in seawater, the accuracy of throwing the rock reef is guaranteed, and the throwing effect of the rock reef is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of marine ranching, in particular to a device is put in to marine ranching stone reef.
Background
Generally, a marine ranch refers to an artificial fishery set up for cultivating and managing fishery resources in a specific sea area by putting in artificial fish reefs, reforming mudflats and other measures. The artificial fish reef of input can not only provide abundant bait for fish, attracts the shoal of fish, can also change this sea area ocean current flow direction, velocity of flow, and water purification prevents the red tide.
For the throwing of the artificial fish reef, the conventional method is that after the transportation ship is adopted to transport the stone reef body to a designated sea area position, the cabin bottom of the ship cabin is directly opened, and the stone reef body directly sinks to the bottom material of a predetermined area of the sea bottom. However, in the sea area with the silt substrate or the soft substrate, the stone reefs scattered to the sea bottom sink seriously, so that the thrown stone reefs are completely or largely buried, the due functions of the stone reefs are lost, the waste of stones is caused, and the construction of a marine ranching is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a device is put in to marine ranching stone reef can receive the support fixed action to the stone reef, makes the stone reef stably evenly sink, prevents that the stone reef from toppling, avoids the stone reef to sink into to silt bottom material or soft bottom material, has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
a device is put in to marine ranch stone reef, includes:
the supporting piece is provided with a supporting side for placing a stone reef and a supporting side opposite to the supporting side, and the supporting piece forms a supporting surface on the supporting side;
a fixing member connected to the support member and fixing the stone reef at the support side; and
the floating body is connected to the bearing piece and/or the fixing piece, and the buoyancy of the floating body when the floating body is placed in seawater is larger than the gravity of the floating body.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the reef pile is hinged with the supporting part and comprises a connecting part and a supporting part which can rotate around a shaft, the reef pile is in a contraction state and an expansion state, the supporting part is fixedly attached to the supporting part when the reef pile is in the contraction state, and the supporting part is far away from the supporting part when the reef pile is in the expansion state;
the floating body comprises a first floating body connected with the connecting portion, and when the first floating body is immersed into seawater, the first floating body stretches the reef pile from a contraction state to an expansion state under the action of buoyancy.
Preferably, the reef pile is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of reef piles are evenly distributed at the outer edge of the supporting member.
Preferably, the fixed member is a floating basket having an inlet and a cavity for receiving the floating body;
the float further comprises a second float that is accessible into the cavity via the inlet.
Preferably, the floating baskets are arranged in a plurality, and the floating baskets are uniformly distributed on the bearing side.
Preferably, the bearing piece is provided with a diversion hole.
Preferably, the flow guide holes are arranged in plurality and are uniformly distributed on the bearing piece.
Preferably, the diversion hole is positioned below the floating basket and can pass through the second floating body.
Preferably, the fixing piece is a chain rope, one end of the chain rope is connected with the supporting piece, and the other end of the chain rope is connected with the floating body.
Preferably, the support member is a wooden pallet.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the application are as follows: the supporting piece, the fixing piece and the floating body of the marine ranching stone reef throwing device can support and fix the thrown stone reef, so that the stone reef is prevented from directly sinking in a sludge substrate or a soft substrate, the stone reef body is prevented from losing due functions, and waste of the stone reef is reduced; the rock reef can be prevented from overturning and scattering in the process of dropping the thrown-in seawater, the accuracy of throwing the rock reef is guaranteed, and the throwing effect of the rock reef is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram that this application provided a device is put in to marine ranch stone reef.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rock reef deployment apparatus shown in fig. 1 when the apparatus is located on the seabed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rock reef dropping device shown in fig. 1 when the rock reef dropping device is not dropped.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another marine ranch rock reef deployment apparatus provided by the present application.
Wherein: 1-bearing piece, 11-bearing side, 12-supporting side, 2-floating basket, 21-chain rope, 3-floating body, 31-first floating body, 32-second floating body, 4-reef pile, 41-connecting part, 42-supporting part and 5-diversion hole.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the positional or orientational relationship shown in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present invention.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the application provides a device is put in to marine ranch stone reef, including supporting piece 1, mounting and body 3. The supporting piece 1 is provided with a supporting side 11 for placing a stone reef and a supporting side 12 opposite to the supporting side 11, and the supporting piece 1 forms a supporting surface on the supporting side 12; the fixing piece is connected to the supporting piece 1, and the stone reef is fixed on the supporting side 11; the floating body 3 is connected to the support 1 and/or the fixing member, and the buoyancy of the floating body 3 when placed in seawater is greater than the gravity thereof.
The stone reef is placed at the bearing side 11 of bearing 1 and is sunk in the sea water along with bearing 1, when sinking the seabed, bearing 1 and bearing side 11 support side 12 that carry on the back mutually can play the supporting role to bearing 1 and stone reef, reduce or avoid the stone reef to sink in silt bottom material or soft bottom material, because support side 12 is formed with the holding surface, make bearing 1 and sea water or seabed quality have relatively great area of contact, thereby further improved the supporting role of bearing 1, prevent that the stone reef body from losing due function, reduce the waste of stone reef.
Connect in the mounting of the bearing side 11 of support 1 can play the fixed action to the stone reef, improve the stability that support 1 placed the stone reef, prevent to put in the in-process of stone reef, the stone reef drops from support 1 when support 1 atress is inhomogeneous, causes the waste of stone reef. Especially in the sinking process of the stone reef, if the stone reef slides from the supporting piece 1, the stress of the supporting piece 1 is uneven, even the whole supporting piece 1 is overturned, so that the stone reef is directly sunk into the seabed material, the proper function of the stone reef is lost, and the waste of the stone reef is reduced.
Because the buoyancy that body 3 received in the sea water is greater than its gravity, consequently when the stone reef drops into the sea water, body 3 connected in supporting 1 and/or mounting can transmit buoyancy to supporting 1, make the stone reef receive ascending effort, can reduce the sunken speed of stone reef on the one hand, improve the stability of supporting 1 and stone reef when sinking, avoid taking place the toppling of stone reef, guarantee the accuracy that the stone reef was put in, on the other hand can offset the partial gravity of stone reef, reduce sinking of stone reef, improve the effect of putting in of whole device to the stone reef.
Therefore, the supporting piece 1, the fixing piece and the floating body 3 of the marine ranching stone reef throwing device can support and fix the thrown stone reef, so that the stone reef is prevented from directly sinking in a sludge substrate or a soft substrate, the stone reef is prevented from losing due functions, and waste of the stone reef is reduced; the rock reef can be prevented from overturning and scattering in the process of dropping the thrown-in seawater, the accuracy of throwing the rock reef is guaranteed, and the throwing effect of the rock reef is improved.
In the above structure, the floating body 3 may be a floating ball of polyethylene or other floating objects.
Preferably, the device is put in to marine ranching stone reef in this application still includes reef stake 4, it with supporting member 1 is articulated, reef stake 4 is including can pivoting connecting portion 41 and supporting part 42, reef stake 4 has contraction state and the state of stretching, when reef stake 4 is in contraction state, supporting part 42 with supporting member 1 laminates fixedly mutually, when reef stake 4 is in the state of stretching, supporting part 42 keeps away from supporting member 1;
the floating body 3 includes a first floating body 31 connected to the connection part 41, and the first floating body 31 stretches the reef pile 4 from a contracted state to an expanded state by buoyancy when the first floating body 31 is submerged in seawater.
As shown in fig. 3, in-process that the device was put in to marine ranch stone reef place or was transported, reef pile 4 is in the shrink state, and the supporting part 42 of reef pile 4 was received and is laminated with supporting 1 mutually, can reduce occupation space this moment, conveniently puts in the transportation of device. And the connecting portion 41 of the reef pile 4 is stretched out at this time, and the floating ball or the fixing piece on the support 1 can be protected, so that the reef pile is prevented from falling off from the support 1.
After the device is put in to the sea water at marine ranching stone reef, as shown in fig. 2, first body 31 that links to each other with reef stake 4 connecting portion 41 receives the buoyancy of vertical direction that makes progress, thereby upwards stimulate with bearing 1 articulated reef stake 4, reef stake 4 becomes the state of stretching by the contraction status, supporting part 42 stretches out from bearing 1, when the stone reef sinks the seabed quality, supporting part 42 inserts among the seabed silt, on the one hand plays supporting role to bearing 1 and stone reef, reduce bearing 1 and sink, on the other hand plays fixed action to bearing 1 and stone reef, prevent that the stone reef from being driven by the sea water and appearing shifting, improve the accuracy that the stone reef was put in. Adopt 3 pulling reef stake 4 of body to realize the switching of contraction state to the state of stretching, can avoid manual operation's inconvenience, improve the automatic control degree of puting in the device and put in the effect in order to strengthen.
Preferably, the reef pile 4 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of reef piles 4 are evenly distributed at the outer edge of the support member 1. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, reef pile 4 sets up a plurality ofly, can provide a plurality of support fixed point positions when the stone reef is sunken into the seabed material to improve the stability of stone reef. With reef stake 4 sets up the outer fringe position at supporting member 1, can reduce reef stake 4 and occupy the space of supporting member 1, be convenient for fix at supporting member 1 and place more stone reefs to make and have more stone reefs in the unit area, improve regional utilization. A plurality of reef stake 4 evenly distributed can make the atress of supporting piece 1 even, improves the stability that reef stake 4 is fixed.
Preferably, the fixed part is a floating basket 2, and the floating basket 2 is provided with an inlet and a cavity for accommodating the floating body 3; the float 3 further comprises a second float 32, the second float 32 being accessible into the cavity via the inlet.
The mounting adopts and floats basket 2 setting, floats basket 2 and is provided with the import, and second body 32 gets into to the cavity that floats basket 2 through the import in, floats basket 2 and can play spacing fixed action to second body 32, avoids second body 32 to receive the interference that seabed ocean current flows so that the uneven or direction of bearing member 1 atress unstable.
Preferably, a plurality of floating baskets 2 are arranged, and the plurality of floating baskets 2 are uniformly distributed on the bearing side 11. As shown in fig. 1, superficial basket 2 sets up a plurality ofly to 11 evenly distributed at the bearing side, a plurality of superficial baskets 2 can hold more second bodies 32, with the buoyancy that improves more, a plurality of superficial baskets 2 evenly distributed can make the buoyancy that bearing 1 received evenly stable, prevent that the stone reef from toppling, cause the waste of stone reef.
As shown in fig. 1, floating basket 2 is the column, can adopt reinforcing bar or other hard materials and make, and a plurality of 2 evenly distributed that float basket exist certain space between the adjacent floating basket 2 to the stone reef is placed to the centre gripping, plays the limiting action to the stone reef, improves the stability that the stone reef was placed.
Preferably, the support 1 is provided with a diversion hole 5. As shown in fig. 1, in the process of sinking the support 1, the diversion holes 5 can allow seawater to flow from the supporting side 12 to the supporting side 11, thereby acting as a rudder for the support 1, improving the directional stability of the support 1 in the process of sinking seawater, and preventing the support 1 from overturning. In addition, the arrangement of the diversion holes 5 can also reduce the material consumption of the bearing piece 1 and improve the economical efficiency of the manufacture of the bearing piece 1.
Preferably, the diversion holes 5 are provided in plurality and uniformly distributed on the support 1. As shown in fig. 1, the plurality of flow guiding holes 5 are uniformly distributed on the supporting member 1, and can effectively balance the stress balance of the supporting side 12 of the supporting member 1, so that the stress of the supporting member 1 is more uniform, and the sinking stability of the supporting member 1 is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the deflector hole 5 is positioned below the float basket 2 and can pass through the second float 32. The water conservancy diversion hole 5 is located the below of floating basket 2 to can allow the second body 32 to float in 2 through entering into to floating basket, thereby water conservancy diversion hole 5 has acted as the effect of floating basket 2 import, not only the effectual space utilization who improves supporting piece 1, simple structure is reasonable moreover, makes things convenient for the processing preparation of device.
Preferably, the support 1 is a wooden pallet. Bearing piece 1 chooses wooden layer board processing preparation shaping for when getting into the sea water, bearing piece 1 self receives certain buoyancy promptly, with body 3 combined action, can effectively improve the stability of input device whereabouts. In addition, the wood supporting plate is simple and convenient in material selection, easy to process and manufacture and high in economical efficiency.
In another preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the fixing member is a chain rope 21, one end of the chain rope 21 is connected with the supporting member 1, and the other end of the chain rope 21 is connected with the floating body 3. The mounting chooses for use the tether 21 to fix body 3 on supporting 1, and when the device got into to the sea water when throwing in, body 3 received ascending buoyancy to pulling tether 21 makes tether 21 receive the ascending pulling force of direction, can stimulate supporting 1 on the one hand and make its atress evenly stable, and on the other hand can the fixed stone reef of centre gripping, prevents the landing of stone reef. In addition, the fixing piece is made of the chain rope 21, so that the fixing piece is simple and convenient to select materials, easy to process and manufacture and high in economical efficiency. The material selection is simple and convenient, the processing and the manufacturing are easy, and the economy is higher.
Where not mentioned in this application, can be accomplished using or referencing existing technology.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is put in to marine ranch stone reef which characterized in that includes:
the supporting piece is provided with a supporting side for placing a stone reef and a supporting side opposite to the supporting side, and the supporting piece forms a supporting surface on the supporting side;
a fixing member connected to the support member and fixing the stone reef at the support side; and
the floating body is connected to the bearing piece and/or the fixing piece, and the buoyancy of the floating body when the floating body is placed in seawater is larger than the gravity of the floating body.
2. The marine ranch stone reef deployment device of claim 1 further comprising:
the reef pile is hinged with the supporting part and comprises a connecting part and a supporting part which can rotate around a shaft, the reef pile is in a contraction state and an expansion state, the supporting part is fixedly attached to the supporting part when the reef pile is in the contraction state, and the supporting part is far away from the supporting part when the reef pile is in the expansion state;
the floating body comprises a first floating body connected with the connecting portion, and when the first floating body is immersed into seawater, the first floating body stretches the reef pile from a contraction state to an expansion state under the action of buoyancy.
3. The marine ranch stone reef deployment device of claim 2 wherein the reef pile is provided in plurality, the plurality of reef piles are evenly distributed about the outer edge of the support member.
4. The marine ranch stone reef deployment apparatus of claim 2,
the fixed piece is a floating basket which is provided with an inlet and a cavity for accommodating the floating body;
the float further comprises a second float that is accessible into the cavity via the inlet.
5. The device is put in to marine ranch stone reef of claim 4 characterized in that, the superficial basket is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of superficial baskets are in bearing side evenly distributed.
6. The marine ranch stone reef deployment device of claim 4 wherein the support member is provided with a deflector hole.
7. The marine ranch stone reef deployment device of claim 6 wherein the deflector holes are provided in plurality and evenly distributed on the support.
8. The marine ranch stone reef deployment device of claim 6 wherein the deflector holes are located below the float basket and are capable of passing through the second float.
9. The marine ranching stone reef deployment device of claim 1 wherein the securing member is a tether, one end of the tether is connected to the support member and the other end of the tether is connected to the floating body.
10. The marine ranch stone reef deployment device of claim 1 wherein the support member is a wooden pallet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022116406.XU CN212414360U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device is put in to marine ranching stone reef |
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CN202022116406.XU CN212414360U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device is put in to marine ranching stone reef |
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CN212414360U true CN212414360U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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