CN212403580U - Vibrating electrolytic cathode - Google Patents

Vibrating electrolytic cathode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212403580U
CN212403580U CN202021013644.1U CN202021013644U CN212403580U CN 212403580 U CN212403580 U CN 212403580U CN 202021013644 U CN202021013644 U CN 202021013644U CN 212403580 U CN212403580 U CN 212403580U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cathode
iron plate
plate
water inlet
electrolytic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021013644.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙光武
刘先国
张凯元
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Qingdao Ruiante Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Qingdao Ruiante Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021013644.1U priority Critical patent/CN212403580U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rapping electrolytic cathode, including first iron plate and the second iron plate that the interval set up and be parallel to each other from top to bottom, first iron plate and the horizontal setting of second iron plate, perpendicular and fixed extension spring that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed between first iron plate and the second iron plate, the fixed a plurality of motors that rap that are provided with in first iron plate top, every the motor that raps all is located the top between two adjacent extension springs, the fixed negative pole group that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed in second iron plate bottom sets up the interval between two adjacent negative pole groups, every the negative pole group sets up the bottom at the second iron plate perpendicularly, borrows this, the utility model has the advantages of the descaling purpose of realization electrolytic cathode.

Description

Vibrating electrolytic cathode
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry scale removal, in particular to a vibrating electrolysis cathode.
Background
Electrochemical descaling belongs to a novel high-tech technology encouraged by the state and is an effective means for gradually replacing or substituting chemical dosing treatment of circulating cooling water, the principle is that an electrolysis technology is utilized, calcium and magnesium ions in weak alkaline environment water with pH of 9-13 are formed near an electrolysis cathode to generate precipitates of CaCO3, Mg (OH)2 and the like in an alkaline environment near the cathode, so that the aim of removing hardness and alkalinity in water is fulfilled, namely, surface scaling of heat exchange equipment is reduced or avoided, the heat exchange effect is improved, meanwhile, a weak acidic environment near an anode can generate free chlorine, ozone and other substances capable of sterilizing and killing algae under the action of current, so that the scale inhibition, corrosion inhibition, sterilization and algae killing functions of chemical agents can be reduced or replaced by the electrolysis descaling technology, the concentration multiple of circulating water is greatly improved, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, the circulating multiple of high water is improved, and wastewater discharge is reduced, and no chemical agent is added, so that secondary pollution caused by the chemical agent is avoided. Cathode scaling of the electrolytic water descaling device needs to be removed in time in the operation process, otherwise, not only is the electrolytic voltage increased to reduce the descaling effect, but also the electrode short circuit is possibly caused to cause equipment damage and rejection, so that the cathode descaling directly influences the safe and economic operation of electrolytic water descaling, but the cathode descaling is very difficult due to the fact that the distance between the cathode and the anode of the electrolytic water descaling needs to be controlled within the range of 3-20cm and the electrode plate form.
At present, the descaling of the electrolytic descaling cathode mainly depends on manual cathode dismantling and then high-pressure water washing, the labor intensity is high, the cathode is affected by the manual descaling period, and the cathode can be cleaned after very thick scale is formed on the cathode plate, so that the descaling efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is increased. The scraper device is adopted by some manufacturers for descaling, but the cathodes are required to be of plate structures, compared with the cathodes of a net structure, the descaling efficiency is lower, the electrolysis voltage and current requirements are higher, namely the electrolysis energy consumption is higher, only the scrapers are used for removing soft scale on the cathode plates, the inevitable residual hard scale on the cathode plates is increased, the hard scale is accumulated more, and the cathodes need to be periodically removed for manual descaling. Because the scale of the cathode plate can not be removed effectively in time, the popularization and application of the electrolytic water descaling technology are greatly limited, so that the prior circulating cooling water treatment system adopts less than 2% of the electrolytic water descaling technology, and the rest of the circulating cooling water treatment system adopts the circulating cooling water dosing treatment technology, namely, the circulating cooling water is added with scale inhibitor, corrosion inhibitor and sterilization algicide to achieve the purpose of scale inhibition and corrosion inhibition, and the addition of chemical agents not only increases the treatment cost and increases the labor intensity to influence the physical and mental health of operators, but also causes secondary pollution to the environment. Descaling of the electrolytic cathode is particularly important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a rapping electrolytic cathode, which can realize the descaling purpose of the electrolytic cathode.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a shake and beat electrolytic cathode, first iron plate and second iron plate that the interval set up and be parallel to each other about including, first iron plate and second iron plate transversely set up, perpendicular and fixed extension spring that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed between first iron plate and the second iron plate, the fixed motor that shakes in first iron plate top is provided with a plurality of rapping motors, every rapping motor all is located the top between two adjacent extension springs, the fixed negative pole group that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed in second iron plate bottom, the interval sets up between two adjacent negative pole groups, every negative pole group sets up the bottom at the second iron plate perpendicularly.
The vibrating electrolytic cathode comprises a cathode group, a tension spring and a vibrating motor, the vibrating electrolytic cathode utilizes the vibrating motor to perform high-frequency small-amplitude vibration on the cathode group, when the scale on the cathode plate reaches a certain thickness, the vibrating motor is started to vibrate the electrolytic cathode, and the scale on the polar plate is cleaned and then is continuously subjected to electrolytic descaling. The shaking electrolysis cathode does not need to be removed for manual cleaning, and the descaling and the scale cleaning are automatically carried out, thereby not only ensuring the stability of electrolysis voltage and current, but also ensuring the stability of scale precipitation capacity, having obvious energy-saving effect, greatly reducing the labor intensity of cathode removal and manual cleaning,
as a preferred embodiment, the cathode group comprises a first square plate which is arranged at the bottom of a second iron plate in parallel, a bolt is fixedly arranged at the top of the square plate, a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to the bolt are formed in the second iron plate, the bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded holes, the cathode group is fixedly connected with the second iron plate through the first square plate and the bolt, when the first iron plate is shaken by a shaking motor, a tension spring connected with the first iron plate shakes to transmit the shaking process to the second iron plate, and the cathode group fixedly connected with the second iron plate receives the shaking to realize descaling.
As a preferred embodiment, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first square plate are respectively vertically and fixedly provided with a cathode group water inlet chamber panel, the outer sides of the cathode group water inlet chamber panels of the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a cathode plate at intervals, the top of the cathode plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first square plate, the cathode plate is as long as the cathode group water inlet panel, the water inlet chamber is formed between the cathode plate and the cathode group water inlet panel, and therefore descaling is more convenient for people.
As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the cathode plate and the cathode group water inlet panel is fixedly provided with a second square plate, the bottom of the second square plate is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the diameter of the water inlet pipe is the same as the distance between the cathode group water inlet chamber panels on the left side and the right side, and water can enter between the cathode plate and the cathode group water inlet panel through the water inlet pipe.
As a preferred embodiment, the front and rear sides of the cathode group water inlet chamber panels on the left and right sides are respectively fixedly provided with a side plate, the front and rear sides of the cathode plate on the left and right sides are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates, and the cathode group water inlet chamber panels and the cathode plate can be sealed by the side plates, so that the water inlet chamber is enclosed between the cathode group water inlet chamber panels and the cathode plate.
As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the lower parts of the cathode group water inlet chamber panels on the left side and the right side, a plurality of second through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the cathode plates on the left side and the right side, and the water can flow between the cathode group water inlet chamber panels and the cathode plates through the arrangement of the first through holes and the second through holes.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the vibration is transmitted to the tension spring under the action of the vibrating motor, then the vibration is transmitted to the second iron plate, and the scale attached to the cathode set is removed under the action of the vibrating motor;
2. the utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, the equipment of adaptable multiple difference.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a plan view of the second iron plate of fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cathode assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of one of the cathode sets of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 with the cathode plate removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cathode assembly inlet chamber panel;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the cathode plate;
fig. 9 is a bottom view of fig. 6.
In the figure, 1-first iron plate; 2-a second iron plate; 3-a tension spring; 4-vibrating a motor; 5-cathode group; 6-a first square plate; 7-bolt; 8-a threaded hole; 9-cathode group water inlet chamber panel; 10-a cathode plate; 11-a second square plate; 12-a water inlet pipe; 13-side plate; 14-a first via; 15-second through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-9, a rapping electrolytic cathode comprises a first iron plate 1 and a second iron plate 2 which are arranged at an upper interval and a lower interval and are parallel to each other, the first iron plate 1 and the second iron plate 2 are transversely arranged, a plurality of uniformly distributed tension springs 3 are vertically and fixedly arranged between the first iron plate 1 and the second iron plate 2, a plurality of rapping motors 4 are fixedly arranged at the top of the first iron plate 1, each rapping motor 4 is positioned above two adjacent tension springs 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed cathode groups 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second iron plate 2, the two adjacent cathode groups 5 are arranged at intervals, and each cathode group 5 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the second iron plate 2.
The rapping electrolytic cathode comprises a cathode group 5, a tension spring 3 and a rapping motor 4, the rapping electrolytic cathode utilizes the rapping motor 4 to perform high-frequency small-amplitude rapping on the cathode group 5, when the scale on the cathode plate 10 is separated out to reach a certain thickness, the rapping motor 4 is started to rap the electrolytic cathode, and the scale on the polar plate is removed completely and then electrolytic descaling is continuously performed. The shaking electrolysis cathode does not need to be removed for manual cleaning, and the descaling and the scale cleaning are automatically carried out, thereby not only ensuring the stability of electrolysis voltage and current, but also ensuring the stability of scale precipitation capacity, having obvious energy-saving effect, greatly reducing the labor intensity of cathode removal and manual cleaning,
the cathode group 5 comprises a first square plate 6 arranged at the bottom of the second iron plate 2 in parallel, a bolt 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the square plate, a plurality of threaded holes 8 corresponding to the bolt 7 are formed in the second iron plate 2, the bolt 7 is in threaded connection with the threaded holes 8, the cathode group 5 is fixedly connected with the second iron plate 2 through the first square plate 6 and the bolt 7, when the first iron plate 1 is vibrated by the vibrating motor 4, the tension spring 3 connected with the first iron plate 1 vibrates, the vibrating process is transmitted to the second iron plate 2, the cathode group 5 fixedly connected with the second iron plate 2 receives vibration, and descaling is achieved.
The left and right sides of 6 bottoms of first square plate is perpendicular respectively and the fixed intake chamber panel 9 of cathode group that is provided with, and the cathode group intake chamber panel 9 outside of the left and right sides is provided with negative plate 10 at the interval respectively, and the top of negative plate 10 and the bottom fixed connection of first square plate 6, negative plate 10 are isometric with 5 intake panels of cathode group, and it is the intake chamber to form between the intake panel through negative plate 10 and 5 intake panels of cathode group, and is convenient more to who descale. The bottom of the negative plate 10 and the water inlet panel of the cathode group 5 is fixedly provided with a second square plate 11, the bottom of the second square plate 11 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 12, the diameter of the water inlet pipe 12 is the same as the distance between the water inlet chamber panels 9 of the cathode group on the left side and the right side, and water can enter the space between the negative plate 10 and the water inlet panel of the cathode group 5 through the water inlet pipe 12.
Both sides are fixed respectively around the negative pole group intake chamber panel 9 of the left and right sides and are provided with curb plate 13, and both sides are respectively with curb plate 13 fixed connection around the negative plate 10 of the left and right sides, can seal negative pole group intake chamber panel 9 and negative plate 10 through curb plate 13 for enclose into the intake chamber between negative pole group intake chamber panel 9 and the negative plate 10. The first through-hole 14 of a plurality of evenly distributed has all been seted up to the lower part of the negative pole group intake chamber panel 9 of the left and right sides, sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's second through-hole 15 on the negative plate 10 of the left and right sides, can realize the flow of water between negative pole group intake chamber panel 9 and negative plate 10 through the setting of first through-hole 14 and second through-hole 15.
Water enters into the space between the cathode group water inlet chamber panels 9 on the left and right sides from the water inlet pipe 12 on the second square plate 11 in the cathode group 5, then flows into the gap between the cathode group water inlet chamber panels 9 and the cathode plate 10 from the first through hole 14 on the cathode group water inlet chamber panels 9, then flows out through the second through hole 15 on the cathode plate 10, scale can be formed on the cathode group water inlet chamber panels 9 and the cathode plate 10 in the process, then the rapping motor 4 is started to rap the cathode group 5 fixed on the second iron plate 2 through the action of the tension spring 3, so that the scale falls down from the cathode group water inlet chamber panels 9 and the cathode plate 10.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, mechanically or electrically connected, or may be connected between two elements through an intermediate medium, or may be directly connected or indirectly connected, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a shake and beat electrolytic cathode, its characterized in that, includes first iron plate and the second iron plate that the interval set up and be parallel to each other from top to bottom, first iron plate and the horizontal setting of second iron plate, perpendicular and fixed extension spring that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed between first iron plate and the second iron plate, first iron plate top is fixed to be provided with a plurality of motors of shaking, every the motor of shaking all is located the top between two adjacent extension springs, the fixed negative pole group that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed in second iron plate bottom sets up every at the interval between two adjacent negative pole groups the negative pole group sets up the bottom at the second iron plate perpendicularly.
2. A rapping electrolytic cathode as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cathode assembly comprises a first square plate disposed in parallel at the bottom of a second iron plate, said square plate having a bolt fixedly disposed at the top thereof, said second iron plate having a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to the bolts, said bolts being threadedly connected to the threaded holes.
3. A rapping electrolytic cathode as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first square plate has a cathode set inlet chamber panel vertically and fixedly disposed on each of the left and right sides of the bottom thereof, and cathode plates disposed on the outer sides of the cathode set inlet chamber panels on the left and right sides thereof at intervals, respectively, the top of said cathode plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square plate, said cathode plate being as long as the cathode set inlet panel.
4. A rapping electrolytic cathode as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of said cathode plate and cathode group water inlet panel is fixedly provided with a second square plate, the bottom of said second square plate is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the diameter of said water inlet pipe is the same as the distance between the left and right cathode group water inlet chamber panels.
5. A rapping electrolytic cathode as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cathode groups on the left and right sides are fixedly provided with side plates on the front and back sides of the water inlet chamber panel, respectively, and the front and back sides of said cathode plates on the left and right sides are fixedly connected with the side plates, respectively.
6. A vibrating beating electrolysis cathode according to claim 5, characterized in that the lower part of said cathode group water inlet chamber panels on the left and right sides are all provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed first through holes, and the cathode plates on the left and right sides are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second through holes.
CN202021013644.1U 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Vibrating electrolytic cathode Expired - Fee Related CN212403580U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021013644.1U CN212403580U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Vibrating electrolytic cathode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021013644.1U CN212403580U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Vibrating electrolytic cathode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212403580U true CN212403580U (en) 2021-01-26

Family

ID=74409747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021013644.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212403580U (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Vibrating electrolytic cathode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212403580U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210126