CN212387054U

CN212387054U - A compressor arrangement for refuse treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212387054U
Application number: CN202020576461.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢子涵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a compressor arrangement for refuse treatment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixed mounting compression case on the base, the compression case is the rectangle case, the feed inlet has been seted up to compression case one side outer wall upper end, compression case one side outer wall bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, feed inlet place lateral wall is perpendicular with discharge gate place lateral wall, feed inlet and discharge gate all are equipped with electric gate outward, compression case outer wall fixed mounting feeding mechanism of feed inlet below, discharge gate one side outer wall fixed mounting pushing equipment is kept away from to the compression case, the first hydraulic stem of compression roof portion fixed mounting, first hydraulic stem bottom fixed mounting compression board, the inside fixed mounting flushing mechanism of compression case, the compression case lateral wall corresponds flushing mechanism department and has seted up clean mouthful, the compression case outer wall corresponds clean mouthful department fixed mounting box, the first motor of mounting box. The utility model provides an inconvenient clearance of current rubbish compressor arrangement and the too high problem of rubbish moisture after the compression.

Description

A compressor arrangement for refuse treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device field, in particular to a compressor arrangement for refuse treatment.

Background

With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, the living standard of people is continuously improved, along with the continuous increase of domestic garbage, and a large amount of garbage is generated in the daily living and production process of human beings. The domestic garbage is not only different in material components, but also extremely uneven in geometrical properties, so that the raw garbage is usually difficult to be directly sent to subsequent garbage deep treatment process equipment for continuous treatment, such as drying, degassing, gasification and the like, and the garbage is usually compressed to the maximum extent before the subsequent garbage deep treatment process to form a garbage compression block material with higher energy density.

The existing vertical garbage compression transfer station generally comprises a compression box, a feeding mechanism, a compression mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the garbage is fed into the compression box through the feeding mechanism, then the garbage is compressed through the compression mechanism, and the compressed garbage blocks are pushed through the discharging mechanism to discharge after being compressed. But moisture when this rubbish compressor arrangement rubbish compression can not in time discharge, and the rubbish piece water content after the compression is higher, has reduced the capacity of garbage truck, and the device does not have the function of inside clearance simultaneously, can only wash it through artifical handheld spray gun, wastes time and energy and the effect is not good. Therefore, there is a need for a compression device that is easy to clean for waste disposal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a compressor arrangement for refuse treatment has solved the inconvenient clearance of current rubbish compressor arrangement and the too high problem of compression back rubbish moisture.

The utility model provides a compressor arrangement for refuse treatment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixed mounting compression case on the base, the compression case is the rectangle case, the feed inlet has been seted up to compression case one side outer wall upper end, compression case one side outer wall bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, feed inlet place lateral wall is perpendicular with discharge gate place lateral wall, feed inlet and discharge gate all are equipped with electric gate outward, compression case outer wall fixed mounting feeding mechanism of feed inlet below, discharge gate one side outer wall fixed mounting pushing equipment is kept away from to the compression case, the first hydraulic stem of compression roof portion fixed mounting, first hydraulic stem bottom fixed mounting compression board, the inside fixed mounting flushing mechanism of compression case, the compression case lateral wall corresponds flushing mechanism department and has seted up clean mouthful, the compression case outer wall corresponds clean mouthful department fixed mounting box, the first motor of mounting box.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the motor box, the axis of rotation is connected with motor box sealed rotation, axis of rotation bottom fixed mounting high-pressure spray gun, axis of rotation top fixed mounting rotary joint, fixed mounting second motor in the motor box, the axis of rotation passes through the gear and meshes with the output shaft of second motor, the equal fixed mounting slide bar in motor box outer wall both sides, the slide bar and the compression box inner wall sliding connection of motor box one side, the slide bar and the lead screw thread fit of motor box opposite side, lead screw fixed mounting is in the spout of compression box inner wall, the lead screw rotates with the compression box to be connected, lead screw one end is connected with the.

Preferably, feeding mechanism includes the hopper, hopper one side fixed mounting connecting rod, and the connecting rod is kept away from hopper one end and is articulated with the compression box outer wall, and the connecting rod bottom is connected with the second hydraulic stem, and second hydraulic stem fixed mounting is on the base.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, one side, away from the discharge port, of the pushing plate is connected with a third hydraulic rod, the third hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the base.

Preferably, the compression bottom of the case portion fixed mounting filter, the filter bottom is equipped with the delivery port, and the delivery port is connected with the sewage case.

Preferably, the air heater is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the compression box, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, far away from the air heater, of the compression box, and the adsorption filler is filled in the exhaust pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model has the advantages that the second hydraulic rod pushes the connecting rod to rotate, so that the garbage in the feeding hopper is poured into the compression box, the compression plate is pushed to press down through the first hydraulic rod to compress the garbage, and the material pushing plate is pushed to push the compressed garbage out of the discharge port through the third hydraulic rod; manual feeding and discharging are not needed, so that the device is clean and sanitary and saves manpower; the utility model discloses compression bottom of the case fixed mounting filter, the filter bottom is equipped with the delivery port, and the delivery port is connected with the sewage case, and the moisture in the rubbish is extruded when rubbish is compressed, flows into the sewage case through the delivery port, can reduce the moisture of rubbish after the compression, improves the load capacity of rubbish carrier loader, improves the efficiency of rubbish transportation; the utility model discloses compression incasement portion fixed mounting washes mechanism drives the lead screw through first motor and rotates and to wash the mechanism and have clean mouthful to push in the compression case, drives the axis of rotation through the second motor and rotates, and high pressure nozzle blowout sparge water is washed compression incasement wall, detach remaining rubbish in the compression case, and the cooperation air heater is dried to carrying the heat branch in the compression case, can accomplish the washing to the compression case fast, has improved the self-cleaning ability of device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flushing structure of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-base, 2-compression box, 3-inlet, 4-outlet, 5-electric gate, 6-feeding mechanism, 7-pushing mechanism, 8-first hydraulic rod, 9-compression plate, 10-flushing mechanism, 11-cleaning port, 12-mounting box, 13-first motor, 14-rotating shaft, 15-motor box, 16-high-pressure spray gun, 17-rotating joint, 18-second motor, 19-sliding rod, 20-screw rod, 21-sliding groove, 22-feeding hopper, 23-connecting rod, 24-second hydraulic rod, 25-pushing plate, 26-third hydraulic rod, 27-mounting seat, 28-filtering plate, 29-outlet, 30-sewage box, 31-hot air blower, 32-exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to better enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, a compression device for garbage disposal comprises a base 1, a compression box 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the compression box 2 is a rectangular box, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall at one side of the compression box 2, a discharge outlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall at one side of the compression box 2, the side wall where the feed inlet 3 is arranged is perpendicular to the side wall where the discharge outlet 4 is arranged, an electric gate 5 is arranged outside the feed inlet 3 and the discharge outlet 4, a feed mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the compression box 2 below the feed inlet 3, a material pushing mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the compression box 2 at the side far away from the discharge outlet 4, a first hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the compression box 2, a compression plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 8, a flushing mechanism 10 is fixedly installed inside the compression box 2, the outer wall of the mounting box 12 is fixedly provided with a first motor 13.

The flushing mechanism 10 comprises a rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through a motor box 15, the rotating shaft 14 is connected with the motor box 15 in a sealing and rotating mode, a high-pressure spray gun 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14, a rotary joint 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 14, a second motor 18 is fixedly installed in the motor box 15, the rotating shaft 14 is meshed with an output shaft of the second motor 18 through a gear, sliding rods 19 are fixedly installed on two sides of the outer wall of the motor box 15, the sliding rod 19 on one side of the motor box 15 is connected with the inner wall of a compression box 2 in a sliding mode, the sliding rod 19 on the other side of the motor box 15 is in threaded fit with a screw rod 20, the screw rod 20 is fixedly installed in a sliding groove 21.

The feeding mechanism 6 comprises a hopper 22, a connecting rod 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hopper 22, one end, far away from the hopper 22, of the connecting rod 23 is hinged to the outer wall of the compression box 2, the bottom of the connecting rod 23 is connected with a second hydraulic rod 24, and the second hydraulic rod 24 is fixedly mounted on the base 1.

The pushing mechanism 7 comprises a pushing plate 25, one side of the pushing plate 25, which is far away from the discharge port 4, is connected with a third hydraulic rod 26, the third hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly installed on an installation seat 27, and the installation seat 27 is fixedly installed on the base 1.

The bottom of the compression box 2 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 28, the bottom of the filter plate 28 is provided with a water outlet 29, and the water outlet 29 is connected with a sewage tank 30.

The air heater 31 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the compression box 2, the exhaust pipe 32 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the compression box 2, which is far away from the air heater 31, and the adsorption filler is filled in the exhaust pipe 32.

The working principle is as follows:

use this device to pack into the feeding funnel 22 with rubbish earlier when carrying out rubbish compression, then open the electric gate 5 of feed inlet 3 department, promote connecting rod 23 through second hydraulic stem 24 and rotate, make the rubbish in the feeding funnel 22 pour into in the compression case 2, then promote compression board 9 through first hydraulic stem 8 and push down, accomplish the compression of rubbish, moisture in the rubbish is extruded during the rubbish compression, flow into the sewage case 30 through the delivery port, then open the electric gate 5 of discharge gate 4 department, it can to push out the good rubbish of compression by discharge gate 4 through third hydraulic stem 26 promotion scraping wings 25.

After the garbage is pushed out, the electric gate 5 is closed, the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate through the first motor 13, the screw rod 20 can drive the sliding rod 19 to move when rotating, so that the flushing mechanism 10 is provided with the cleaning opening 11 to be pushed into the compression box 2, then the second motor 18 is opened, the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate through the second motor 18, the flushing water sprayed out by the high-pressure nozzle 16 flushes the inner wall of the compression box 2 to remove the residual garbage in the compression box 2, the flushing water flows into the sewage box through the water outlet 29, then the hot air blower 31 is opened to convey hot air into the compression box 2 to dry the compression box 2, and the heat is absorbed and purified through the air outlet pipe.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the specific implementations of the invention. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A compression device for waste disposal, characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a compression box (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1), the compression box (2) is a rectangular box, a feed inlet (3) is formed in the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the compression box (2), a discharge outlet (4) is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the compression box (2), the side wall where the feed inlet (3) is located is perpendicular to the side wall where the discharge outlet (4) is located, electric gates (5) are arranged outside the feed inlet (3) and the discharge outlet (4), a feeding mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the compression box (2) below the feed inlet (3), a pushing mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the compression box (2) far away from the discharge outlet (4), a first hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the compression box (2), a compression plate (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first hydraulic, the side wall of the compression box (2) is provided with a cleaning opening (11) corresponding to the flushing mechanism (10), the outer wall of the compression box (2) is fixedly provided with a mounting box (12) corresponding to the cleaning opening (11), and the outer wall of the mounting box (12) is fixedly provided with a first motor (13).

2. A compacting apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the washing mechanism (10) comprises a rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) penetrates through a motor box (15), the rotating shaft (14) is connected with the motor box (15) in a sealing and rotating mode, a high-pressure spray gun (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14), a rotary joint (17) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (14), a second motor (18) is fixedly installed in the motor box (15), the rotating shaft (14) is meshed with an output shaft of the second motor (18) through a gear, sliding rods (19) are fixedly installed on two sides of the outer wall of the motor box (15), the sliding rod (19) on one side of the motor box (15) is connected with the inner wall of the compression box (2) in a sliding mode, the sliding rod (19) on the other side of the motor box (15) is in threaded fit with a screw rod (20), and the screw rod (20) is fixedly, the screw rod (20) is rotatably connected with the compression box (2), and one end of the screw rod (20) is connected with the output end of the first motor (13).

3. A compacting apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding hopper (22), a connecting rod (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding hopper (22), one end, far away from the feeding hopper (22), of the connecting rod (23) is hinged to the outer wall of the compression box (2), the bottom of the connecting rod (23) is connected with a second hydraulic rod (24), and the second hydraulic rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the base (1).

4. A compacting apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (7) comprises a pushing plate (25), one side, far away from the discharge hole (4), of the pushing plate (25) is connected with a third hydraulic rod (26), the third hydraulic rod (26) is fixedly installed on an installation seat (27), and the installation seat (27) is fixedly installed on the base (1).

5. A compacting apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the compression box (2), a water outlet (29) is formed in the bottom of the filter plate (28), and the water outlet (29) is connected with a sewage tank (30).

6. A compacting apparatus for waste disposal according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hot air blower (31) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the compression box (2), the exhaust pipe (32) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, far away from the hot air blower (31), of the compression box (2) and connected with the hot air blower (31), and the adsorption filler is filled in the exhaust pipe (32).