CN212344574U

CN212344574U - Be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit

Info

Publication number: CN212344574U
Application number: CN202021010475.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王学平
Original assignee: Ningxia Haoshuai Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Haoshuai Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit relates to rice storage technical field. The utility model discloses a support, rabbling mechanism, ventilation dehumidification mechanism and temperature control mechanism, the top of support is fixed with the lamina tecti, and the intermediate position under the lamina tecti is fixed with rabbling mechanism, and ventilation dehumidification mechanism has been installed to the side of outer container, has laid temperature control mechanism in support and the outer container. The utility model discloses a dehumidification mechanism's setting, can increase the inside circulation of air of outer container, can be better ventilate and the dehumidification to the rice of inner box, and through the effect of dust screen, also can prevent that external dust from getting into the inside of outer container and inner box in the ventilation, dustproof effect has been played well, and be provided with rabbling mechanism, can regularly stir the rice of the inside storage of inner box, can make the inside rice of inner box more abundant contact air, more do benefit to the rice drying, ventilate, accuse temperature and dehumidification, the storage time of rice has been improved.

Description

Be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rice storage, especially, relate to a be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit.

Background

Rice, it is the rice through the clearance, rice huller, the rice milling, the finished product of making after processes such as finished product arrangement, also be south people's main food, general rice is at the storage in-process, need use aeration cooling dehydrating unit to carry out aeration cooling dehumidification to the storage room of rice, in order to guarantee that the rice is preserved for a long time, but current be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit, at aeration cooling's in-process, can not prevent dust well, and the inside of piling up the rice heap together of stewing more is difficult for contacting with the air, the time that the rice was preserved has been shortened, can't satisfy the demand in-service use, so urgent need can the modified technique on the market, in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit, through the aeration dehumidifying mechanism and the rabbling mechanism from taking the dust screen, solved current be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit, at aeration cooling's in-process, can not prevent dust well, stew the inside of piling up the rice together moreover more difficult with the air contact, shortened the problem of the time that the rice was preserved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit, including support, rabbling mechanism, ventilation dehumidification mechanism and temperature control mechanism, the top of support is fixed with the lamina tecti, the intermediate position under the lamina tecti is fixed with rabbling mechanism, the inside of support is fixed with the outer container, the inner box has been hung to the inside of outer container, ventilation dehumidification mechanism has been installed to the side of outer container, cloth is equipped with temperature control mechanism in support and the outer container.

Further, the support includes bed plate, pneumatic cylinder and support column, the corner of bed plate top both sides all is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, the link at pneumatic cylinder top is fixed with the support column.

Further, rabbling mechanism includes motor, axostylus axostyle, rubber stirring rod and time switch, the central point at lamina tecti top is fixed to the motor puts, the link of motor is connected with the axostylus axostyle, and the axostylus axostyle is located the lamina tecti under, the both sides of axostylus axostyle are fixed with the rubber stirring rod in turn, the outside of outer container is fixed with time switch, and time switch and motor electric connection, through time switch, can regularly start motor, the rice of the inside storage of the interior incasement portion of being convenient for regularly stir.

Furthermore, strip-shaped side plates are welded on the top edges of the front surface and the back surface of the outer box, and the length of each strip-shaped side plate is the same as that of the outer box.

Furthermore, the folded edge plates are welded on the top edges of the two side surfaces of the inner box, the height of each folded edge plate is the same as that of the strip-shaped edge plate, the length of each folded edge plate is the same as that of the outer box, the top edges of the outer box and the top edge of the inner box can be well located on the same plane, the top edges of the outer box and the top edge of the inner box can be well contacted with the bottom surface of the top cover plate, and the outer box and the inner box can be conveniently sealed.

Further, ventilation dehumidification mechanism includes ventilation window, dust screen, ventilating fan and luffer boards, the front, the back and the both sides face of outer container all set up with the ventilation window, the inside inboard of ventilation window is fixed with the dust screen, the positive ventilation window internal fixation of outer container has the ventilating fan, and the ventilating fan is located the outside of dust screen, all be fixed with luffer boards in the ventilation window of the outer container back and both sides face, and the luffer boards are located the outside of dust screen, through the setting of ventilation window, dust screen and ventilating fan, can increase the inside circulation of air in storehouse well, can prevent dust well moreover again.

Further, luffer boards include fixed plate, fly leaf, slider strip and spout, the inside at the louver is evenly fixed to the fixed plate equidistance, sliding connection has the fly leaf between fixed plate and the dust screen, and the fly leaf pastes with the fixed plate, the top and the bottom of fly leaf all connect respectively on the slider strip of louver top and bottom through the connecting block, and slider strip card is established in the inside of spout to the spout is seted up at the top and the bottom of louver, utilizes luffer boards, can change the size of ventilation zone in the louver well.

Further, temperature control mechanism includes temperature sensor, PLC controller and heating pipe, the PLC controller has been installed to one side of temperature sensor, and temperature sensor and PLC controller all fix the bottom at the lamina tecti, PLC controller electric connection has the heating pipe, and the heating pipe is fixed on the diapire of outer container, PLC controller and ventilation fan electric connection, through the setting of temperature sensor and PLC controller, during the use, can the inside temperature of automatic monitoring storehouse storage room, the inside temperature of the automatically regulated storehouse storage room of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses the ventilation dehumidification mechanism that sets up, during the use, through the effect of ventilating fan and ventilating fan, can increase the inside circulation of air of outer container, can be better ventilate and dehumidify the rice of inner box, at the in-process of ventilation dehumidification, through the effect of dust screen, also can prevent that external dust from getting into the inside of outer container and inner box in the ventilation, played dustproof effect well.

2. The utility model discloses the warehouse room that sets up is formed by outer container and inner box combination, and the inner box hangs in the inside of outer container moreover, and the equipment of being convenient for is used the back for a long time with dismantling outer container and inner box, conveniently clears up the region between outer container and the inner box.

3. The utility model discloses the rabbling mechanism who sets up, in the storage process, through time switch's effect, can regularly start motor, then the effect through the motor, be convenient for drive rubber stirring rod and rotate, can regularly stir the rice of the inside storage of inner box, can make the more abundant contact air of the inside rice of inner box, more do benefit to rice drying, ventilation, accuse temperature and dehumidification, improved the save time of rice.

4. The utility model discloses the temperature control mechanism that the device set up, during the use, when the temperature in the outer container is less than a definite value, temperature sensor can be immediately with signal transmission for the PLC controller, the PLC controller can start the heating pipe immediately, effect through the heating pipe, heat up to the inside of outer container immediately, thereby improve the inside temperature of rice storage, make the rice preserve under better environment, when the temperature in the outer container is higher than a definite value, temperature sensor can immediately with signal transmission for the PLC controller, the PLC controller can start the ventilating fan immediately, effect through the ventilating fan, the inside circulation of air of inner box has been increaseed, thereby reduce the temperature of the inside rice of inner box, the time that the rice was preserved has been improved, regulation and control through temperature control mechanism, can provide a suitable storage environment for the rice, be convenient for permanent storage rice.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the rice storage ventilating, cooling and dehumidifying device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the overall structure of the support, the top cover plate and the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure view of the outer case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the outer case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a view showing the upper window plate of the outer case according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional structure view of the inner box of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a functional block diagram of the temperature control mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support; 11. a base plate; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a support pillar; 2. a top cover plate; 3. a stirring mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a shaft lever; 33. a rubber stirring rod; 34. a time control switch; 4. an outer box; 41. a strip-shaped sideboard; 5. an inner box; 51. folding edge plates; 6. a ventilation and dehumidification mechanism; 61. a ventilation window; 62. a dust screen; 63. a ventilating fan; 64. a window panel; 641. a fixing plate; 642. a movable plate; 643. a slider bar; 644. a chute; 7. a temperature control mechanism; 71. a temperature sensor; 72. a PLC controller; 73. heating the tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model relates to a ventilating, cooling and dehumidifying device for rice storage, which comprises a support 1, a top cover plate 2, a stirring mechanism 3, an outer box 4, an inner box 5, a ventilating and dehumidifying mechanism 6 and a temperature control mechanism 7, wherein the top cover plate 2 is fixed on the top of the support 1, the storage room formed by the outer box 4 and the inner box 5 can be sealed by the top cover plate 2, the stirring mechanism 3 is fixed at the middle position right below the top cover plate 2, the rice in the inner box 5 can be well stirred by the stirring mechanism 3, the outer box 4 is fixed in the support 1, the inner box 5 can be installed by the outer box 4, the inner box 5 is suspended in the outer box 4, the inner box 5 can be used for storing the rice, the ventilating and dehumidifying mechanism 6 is arranged on the side surface of the outer box 4, the ventilating and dehumidifying mechanism 6 can well ventilate and dehumidify the rice in the storage room, the temperature control mechanism 7 is arranged in the support 1 and the outer box 4, and the temperature inside the storage chamber can be regulated and controlled by the temperature control mechanism 7.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1-2, support 1 includes bed plate 11, pneumatic cylinder 12 and support column 13, the corner of bed plate 11 top both sides all is fixed with pneumatic cylinder 12, the model of pneumatic cylinder 12 is haenchhen, this model is common model in the market, do not do too much here and describe, the link at pneumatic cylinder 12 top is fixed with support column 13, during the use, through the effect of pneumatic cylinder 12, drive support column 13 and remove, can reciprocate lamina tecti 2, be convenient for open and seal outer container 4 and inner box 5, conveniently put into rice and storage rice.

The stirring mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a shaft lever 32, a rubber stirring rod 33 and a time switch 34, the motor 31 is fixed at the central position of the top cover plate 2, the model of the motor 31 is Y90S-2, the model is a common model in the market, and not described much, the connecting end of the motor 31 is connected with the shaft lever 32, the shaft lever 32 is positioned under the top cover plate 2, the rubber stirring rod 33 is alternately fixed at two sides of the shaft lever 32, the damage to rice can be reduced when the rice is stirred through the arrangement of the rubber stirring rod 33, the time switch 34 is fixed at the outer side of the outer box 4, the time switch 34 is electrically connected with the motor 31, in the storage process, the motor 31 can be started regularly through the action of the time switch 34, then the shaft lever 32 is driven to rotate slowly through the action of the motor 31, the rubber stirring rod 33 is convenient to be driven to rotate, the rice stored in the inner box 5 can be stirred regularly, can make the inside rice of inner box 5 more abundant contact air, more do benefit to the dry save of rice, improve the save time of rice.

As shown in fig. 4, the strip-shaped side plates 41 are welded to the top edges of the front and back surfaces of the outer box 4, and the length of each strip-shaped side plate 41 is the same as that of the outer box 4, so that the strip-shaped side plates 41 can be better spliced with the inner box 5 to facilitate the sealing contact with the top cover plate 2.

Wherein as shown in fig. 6, the folded edge boards 51 are welded on the top edges of the two side surfaces of the inner box 5, the height of each folded edge board 51 is the same as that of the strip-shaped edge board 41, the length of each folded edge board 51 is the same as that of the outer box 4, and through the arrangement of the folded edge boards 51, the inner box 5 can be better hung in the outer box 4, so that the outer box 4 and the inner box 5 can be assembled and disassembled conveniently, and after the inner box is used for a long time, the area between the outer box 4 and the inner box 5 can be cleaned conveniently.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the ventilation and dehumidification mechanism 6 includes a ventilation window 61, a dust screen 62, a ventilation fan 63 and window plates 64, the front surface, the back surface and the two side surfaces of the outer box 4 are provided with the ventilation window 61, the dust screen 62 is fixed on the inner side of the ventilation window 61, the ventilation fan 63 is fixed in the ventilation window 61 on the front surface of the outer box 4, the ventilation fan 63 is located on the outer side of the dust screen 62, the window plates 64 are fixed in the ventilation window 61 on the back surface and the two side surfaces of the outer box 4, and the window plates 64 are located on the outer side of the dust screen 62, when the ventilation and dehumidification device is used, the ventilation window 61 and the ventilation fan 63 are used, the air circulation inside the outer box 4 can be increased, the rice in the inner box 5 can be better ventilated and dehumidified, and the external dust can be prevented from entering the inner parts of the outer box 4 and the inner box 5 through the.

As shown in fig. 5, the window plate 64 includes a fixed plate 641, a movable plate 642, a slider bar 643 and a sliding slot 644, the fixed plate 641 is uniformly fixed inside the ventilation window 61 at equal intervals, the movable plate 642 is slidably connected between the fixed plate 641 and the dust screen 62, the movable plate 642 is attached to the fixed plate 641, the top and the bottom of the movable plate 642 are respectively connected to the slider bar 643 at the top and the bottom of the ventilation window 61 through connecting blocks, the slider bar 643 is clamped inside the sliding slot 644, and the sliding slot 644 is opened at the top and the bottom of the ventilation window 61.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the temperature control mechanism 7 includes a temperature sensor 71, a PLC controller 72 and a heating pipe 73, the PLC controller 72 is installed at one side of the temperature sensor 71, and the temperature sensor 71 and the PLC controller 72 are both fixed at the bottom of the top cover plate 2, the temperature sensor 71 is of a model DS18B20 which is a model commonly found in the market and not described herein, the PLC controller 72 is of a model S7400 which is a model commonly found in the market and not described herein, the PLC controller 72 is electrically connected to the heating pipe 73, the heating pipe 73 is fixed on the bottom wall of the outer box 4, the PLC controller 72 is electrically connected to the ventilation fan 63, when the temperature in the outer box 4 is higher than a certain value, the temperature sensor 71 immediately transmits a signal to the PLC controller 72, the PLC controller 72 immediately starts the ventilation fan 63, and by the effect of the ventilation fan 63, the inside circulation of air of inner box 5 has been increaseed, thereby reduce the temperature of the inside rice of inner box 5, the time that the rice was preserved has been improved, when the temperature in outer container 4 is less than a definite value, temperature sensor 71 can be immediately with signal transmission for PLC controller 72, PLC controller 72 can start heating pipe 73 immediately, effect through heating pipe 73, heat up the inside of outer container 4 immediately, thereby improve the inside temperature of rice storage, make the rice preserve under better environment.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for rice storage aeration cooling dehydrating unit, includes support (1), rabbling mechanism (3), ventilation dehumidifying mechanism (6) and temperature control mechanism (7), its characterized in that: the top of support (1) is fixed with lamina tecti (2), intermediate position under lamina tecti (2) is fixed with rabbling mechanism (3), the inside of support (1) is fixed with outer container (4), inner box (5) have been hung to the inside of outer container (4), ventilation and dehumidification mechanism (6) have been installed to the side of outer container (4), cloth is equipped with temperature control mechanism (7) in support (1) and outer container (4).

2. The rice storage ventilating, cooling and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support (1) comprises a base plate (11), hydraulic cylinders (12) and support columns (13), the hydraulic cylinders (12) are fixed at corners of two sides of the top of the base plate (11), and the support columns (13) are fixed at connecting ends of the tops of the hydraulic cylinders (12).

3. The rice storage aeration cooling and dehumidification device is characterized in that the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a shaft lever (32), a rubber stirring lever (33) and a time control switch (34), the motor (31) is fixed at the center of the top cover plate (2), the connecting end of the motor (31) is connected with the shaft lever (32), the shaft lever (32) is located under the top cover plate (2), the rubber stirring lever (33) is alternately fixed on two sides of the shaft lever (32), the time control switch (34) is fixed on the outer side of the outer box (4), and the time control switch (34) is electrically connected with the motor (31).

4. The rice storage ventilating, cooling and dehumidifying device of claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped sideboard (41) is welded to the top edge of the front and back of the outer box (4), and the length of the strip-shaped sideboard (41) is the same as that of the outer box (4).

5. The rice storage ventilating, cooling and dehumidifying device of claim 1, wherein folded sideboard (51) is welded on top edges of two sides of the inner box (5), and the height of the folded sideboard (51) is the same as that of the strip sideboard (41), and the length of the folded sideboard (51) is the same as the width of the outer box (4).

6. The rice storage ventilation cooling and dehumidification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation and dehumidification mechanism (6) comprises a ventilation window (61), a dust screen (62), a ventilation fan (63) and window plates (64), the front face, the back face and two side faces of the outer box (4) are respectively provided with the ventilation window (61), the dust screen (62) is fixed on the inner side of the interior of the ventilation window (61), the ventilation fan (63) is fixed in the ventilation window (61) in the front face of the outer box (4), the ventilation fan (63) is located on the outer side of the dust screen (62), the window plates (64) are fixed in the ventilation window (61) in the back face and the two side faces of the outer box (4), and the window plates (64) are located on the outer side of the dust screen (62).

7. The rice storage ventilation cooling and dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the window plate (64) comprises a fixed plate (641), a movable plate (642), a slider strip (643) and a sliding groove (644), the fixed plate (641) is uniformly fixed inside the ventilation window (61) at equal intervals, the movable plate (642) is slidably connected between the fixed plate (641) and the dust screen (62), the movable plate (642) is attached to the fixed plate (641), the top and the bottom of the movable plate (642) are respectively connected to the slider strip (643) at the top and the bottom of the ventilation window (61) through connecting blocks, the slider strip (643) is clamped inside the sliding groove (644), and the sliding groove (644) is opened at the top and the bottom of the ventilation window (61).

8. The rice storage ventilation cooling and dehumidification device is characterized in that the temperature control mechanism (7) comprises a temperature sensor (71), a PLC (72) and a heating pipe (73), the PLC (72) is installed on one side of the temperature sensor (71), the temperature sensor (71) and the PLC (72) are both fixed to the bottom of the top cover plate (2), the heating pipe (73) is electrically connected to the PLC (72), the heating pipe (73) is fixed to the bottom wall of the outer box (4), and the PLC (72) is electrically connected to the ventilation fan (63).