CN212340699U - Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil - Google Patents
Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN212340699U CN212340699U CN202020655253.3U CN202020655253U CN212340699U CN 212340699 U CN212340699 U CN 212340699U CN 202020655253 U CN202020655253 U CN 202020655253U CN 212340699 U CN212340699 U CN 212340699U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling, wherein the front side of a frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is communicated with the through hole, the inside of the fixed sleeve is connected with a drilling motor in a sliding way, the top of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod is arranged above the fixed plate, the output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, helical blades are welded on the surface of the rotating shaft along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the front side and the rear side of the frame are both rotationally, the backup pad is Contraband type structure, rotates the backup pad and makes it be horizontal state and backup pad and be located the below of axis of rotation, the frame is being close to helical blade is equipped with measuring component, the inside from the top down of frame is equipped with a plurality of drawers in proper order. The utility model discloses effectively gather the soil of the predetermined degree of depth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil testing technical field especially relates to a soil testing device convenient to degree of depth borrows soil.
Background
Land planning refers to the long-term arrangement of reasonable use of land in a country or a certain region according to the prospect and the requirement of economic development. Aims to ensure that the land utilization can meet the requirements of proportional development of all departments of national economy. The planning is based on the distribution and configuration conditions of the existing natural resources, technical resources and human resources, so that the land is fully and effectively utilized, and the waste caused by artificial reasons is avoided. The land utilization overall plan is an overall arrangement and layout of land development, utilization, treatment and protection in space and time according to the requirements of national social and economic sustainable development and natural, economic and social conditions in a certain area. And comparing and identifying the land quality, the land potential and the suitable land use to determine the most favorable land use. The method is an indispensable basic work for carrying out land planning and designing various land utilization schemes, and a soil measuring device is widely used for land quality identification. The soil humidity probe of the existing soil measuring device is difficult to insert into hard soil and cannot accurately collect soil of a predetermined depth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is got soil has solved current soil measuring device soil moisture probe and hardly inserted in the stereoplasm soil and can not accurately gather the problem of the soil of the predetermined degree of depth.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling comprises a frame, a fixing plate and a drilling motor, wherein the front side of the frame is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the middle part of the fixing plate is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing sleeve, the inside of the fixing sleeve is communicated with the through hole, the inside of the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with the drilling motor, the top of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod is arranged above the fixing plate, an output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, helical blades are welded on the surface of the rotating shaft along the length direction of the rotating shaft, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the frame through articulated shafts, the supporting plate is of an Contraband-type structure, the supporting plate is rotated to be in a horizontal state and, the frame is being close to helical blade is equipped with measuring unit, measuring unit includes telescopic link, laser measuring probe and display, the stiff end of telescopic link is fixed in the frame, the expansion end fixed connection of telescopic link to laser measuring probe just laser measuring probe's light-emitting window is towards ground, the maximum length that the telescopic link was pulled out makes laser measuring probe be located helical blade's below, laser measuring probe's output with display electric connection, the inside from the top down of frame is equipped with a plurality of drawers in proper order.
Preferably, the bottom of the rack is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal rollers, and a push rod is arranged on one side, far away from the fixed plate, of the rack.
Preferably, an inclined supporting rod is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and one side of the rack, and the high end of the inclined supporting rod is fixed below the fixing plate.
Preferably, the telescopic link includes dead lever and movable rod, the end fixing of dead lever in the frame just the inside cavity of dead lever, the movable rod inserts in the dead lever, open on the surface of dead lever has the slide opening just one side of movable rod is equipped with a gag lever post, the gag lever post extends to outside the slide opening just the pole body of gag lever post passes through threaded engagement and has a stopper, the end fixedly connected with laser measuring probe of movable rod.
Preferably, the bottom of each of two sides of the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod is provided with a spring, and the springs are fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model is provided with a frame and universal rollers, the bottom of the frame is provided with the universal rollers, one side of the frame is provided with a push rod, thus the frame can be pushed to move to a designated soil taking place quickly, the other side of the frame is provided with a fixed plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed sleeve, a drilling motor is connected in the fixed sleeve in a sliding way, the top of the drilling motor is connected to a T-shaped rod, the handheld T-shaped rod drives the drilling motor to move up and down, the output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly welded with helical blades through a rotating shaft, the drilling motor can realize drilling by rotation, thereby realizing soil taking, meanwhile, the handheld T-shaped rod presses the drilling motor downwards, the helical blades reach a deeper underground place, the fixed sleeve has the function of moving, the shaking range of the drilling motor is prevented from being too large, in addition, Contraband, when the drilling machine is not used, the supporting plate can be rotated to be in a horizontal state, then the end part of the rotating shaft can be abutted against the supporting plate, so that the drilling machine can be more stable when the drilling machine is moved, when the drilling machine is used, the supporting plate is rotated to be in an inclined state, as long as the operation of a drilling motor is not influenced, the surface of the articulated shaft can be in a stable angle through a threaded engagement nut, a laser measuring probe is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod on one side of the rack, after the drilling is finished, the limiting block is loosened, the movable rod is pulled out to enable the laser measuring probe to be positioned below the spiral blade, then the limiting block is tightened to enable the position of the laser measuring probe to be determined, so that the laser measuring probe can measure the drilling depth, the drilling depth is displayed through the display, and, if reach, make the telescopic link retract, use the instrument can shovel soil, soil can be placed in the drawer to subsequent detection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a fixing plate; 3. fixing the sleeve; 4. a drilling motor; 5. a T-shaped rod; 6. a spring; 7. a helical blade; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a movable rod; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a limiting block; 14. a laser measurement probe; 15. a display; 16. a drawer; 17. a universal roller; 18. a push rod; 19. tilting the strut; 20. a support plate; 21. and (4) hinging the shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the following examples are proposed:
a soil detection device convenient for deep soil sampling comprises a frame 1, a fixing plate 2 and a drilling motor 4, wherein the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the frame 1, a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 2, a fixing sleeve 3 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 2, the inside of the fixing sleeve 3 is communicated with the through hole, the inside of the fixing sleeve 3 is slidably connected with the drilling motor 4, a T-shaped rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling motor 4, the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod 5 is arranged above the fixing plate 2, an output shaft of the drilling motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 8, helical blades 7 are welded on the surface of the rotating shaft 8 along the length direction of the rotating shaft, a supporting plate 20 is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the frame 1 through hinged shafts, the supporting plate 20 is of an Contraband type structure, the supporting plate 20 is rotated to enable the supporting plate 20 to be in a horizontal, frame 1 is being close to helical blade 7 is equipped with measuring component, measuring component includes telescopic link 9, laser measuring probe 14 and display 15, the stiff end of telescopic link 9 is fixed in frame 1, the expansion end fixed connection of telescopic link 9 laser measuring probe 14 just the light-emitting port of laser measuring probe 14 is towards ground, the maximum length that telescopic link 9 was pulled out makes laser measuring probe 14 be located helical blade 7's below, laser measuring probe 14's output with 15 electric connection of display, the inside from the top down of frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of drawers 16 in proper order.
In this embodiment, a plurality of universal rollers 17 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and a push rod 18 is disposed on a side of the frame 1 away from the fixing plate 2. It can be moved to a designated borrowing location.
In this embodiment, an inclined strut 19 is further fixedly connected between the fixed plate 2 and one side of the frame 1, and a high end of the inclined strut 19 is fixed below the fixed plate 2. The stability of the fixing plate 2 is enhanced.
In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 8 includes a fixed rod 10 and a movable rod 11, the end of the fixed rod 10 is fixed on the frame 1 and the inside of the fixed rod 10 is hollow, the movable rod 11 is inserted into the fixed rod 10, a sliding hole is formed on the surface of the fixed rod 10 and a limit rod 12 is arranged on one side of the movable rod 11, the limit rod 12 extends out of the sliding hole and the rod body of the limit rod 12 is engaged with a limit block 13 through threads, and the end of the movable rod 11 is fixedly connected with a laser measuring probe 14. After the drilling is finished, the limiting block 13 is loosened, the movable rod 11 is pulled out to enable the laser measuring probe 14 to be located below the spiral blade 7, then the limiting block 13 is tightened to enable the position of the laser measuring probe 14 to be determined, and the model of the laser measuring probe 14 is DLS-C30.
In this embodiment, a spring 6 is disposed at the bottom of each of the two sides of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped bar 5, and the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 2. When moving, the spring 6 prevents the T-shaped rod 5 from directly contacting the fixed plate 2, and avoids the generation of excessive sound due to the up-and-down vibration of the T-shaped rod 5.
In fig. 1-2, the utility model is provided with a frame 1 and universal rollers 17, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with the universal rollers 17, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a push rod 18, which can push the frame 1 to move to a designated soil sampling place rapidly, the other side of the frame 1 is provided with a fixed plate 2, the middle part of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a fixed sleeve 3, a drilling motor 4 is connected in the fixed sleeve 3 in a sliding way, the top of the drilling motor 4 is connected to a T-shaped rod 5, the drilling motor 4 is driven by holding the T-shaped rod 5 by hand to move up and down, an output shaft of the drilling motor 4 is fixedly welded with a helical blade 7 through a rotating shaft 8, the rotation of the drilling motor 4 can realize drilling, thereby realizing soil sampling, and simultaneously holding on the T-shaped rod 5 by hand to press down the drilling motor 4, so that the, avoid the drilling motor 4 to shake the range too much, in addition, connect with Contraband type backup pad 20 through the articulated shaft 21 rotation between the front, back both sides of the framework 1, when not using, can rotate the backup pad 20 to make it in the horizontal state, then the tip of the rotating shaft 8 can be supported on the backup pad 20, can be more stable when moving, when using, rotate the backup pad 20, make it in the inclined state, as long as can not influence the work of the drilling motor 4, the surface of the articulated shaft 21 can be through the thread engagement nut, make the articulated shaft 21 can be in a stable angle, the end of the telescopic link 9 of one side of the framework 1 is fixedly connected with the laser measuring probe 14, after finishing drilling, adjust loose the said stopper 13, pull out the movable rod 11 and make the laser measuring probe 14 can be located under the helical blade 7, then adjust the stopper 13 tightly, the position of the laser measuring probe 14 is determined, so that the laser measuring probe 14 can measure the drilling depth, the drilling depth is displayed through the display 15, whether the preset depth is reached or not is judged, if the preset depth is reached, the telescopic rod 9 retracts, soil can be shoveled by using tools, and soil can be placed in the drawer 16 so as to facilitate subsequent detection.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd, its characterized in that: comprises a frame, a fixed plate and a drilling motor, wherein the front side of the frame is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the middle part of the fixed plate is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed sleeve, the inside of the fixed sleeve is communicated with the through hole, the inside of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected with the drilling motor, the top of the drilling motor is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod is arranged above the fixed plate, an output shaft of the drilling motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, helical blades are welded on the surface of the rotating shaft along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the front side and the rear side of the frame are both rotatably connected with a supporting plate through a hinged shaft, the supporting plate is of an Contraband type structure, the supporting plate is rotated to be in a horizontal state and is positioned below the rotating shaft, and, the measuring component comprises a telescopic rod, a laser measuring probe and a display, wherein a fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the rack, a movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the laser measuring probe, a light outlet of the laser measuring probe faces the ground, the maximum length of the telescopic rod is used for enabling the laser measuring probe to be located below the helical blade, an output end of the laser measuring probe is electrically connected with the display, and a plurality of drawers are sequentially arranged inside the rack from top to bottom.
2. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of frame rotates and is connected with a plurality of universal gyro wheels, the frame is equipped with the push rod in keeping away from one side of fixed plate.
3. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate with still fixedly connected with slope branch between one side of frame just the high-end of slope branch is fixed the below of fixing plate.
4. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic link includes dead lever and movable rod, the end fixing of dead lever just in the frame the inside cavity of dead lever, the movable rod inserts in the dead lever, open on the surface of dead lever has the slide opening just one side of movable rod is equipped with a gag lever post, the gag lever post extends to outside the slide opening just the pole body of gag lever post passes through threaded engagement and has a stopper, the tip fixedly connected with laser measuring probe of movable rod.
5. The soil testing device of claim 1, wherein: and the bottoms of the two sides of the horizontal part of the T-shaped rod are respectively provided with a spring, and the springs are fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
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CN202020655253.3U CN212340699U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil |
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CN202020655253.3U CN212340699U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Soil detection device convenient to degree of depth is borrowd soil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117387532A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-12 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Soil freezing depth measuring device and measuring method |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117387532A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-12 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Soil freezing depth measuring device and measuring method |
CN117387532B (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-02-23 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Soil freezing depth measuring device and measuring method |
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Effective date of registration: 20221011 Address after: No. 93-216, Zhongxing Road, Baijiantan District, Karamay City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 834000 Patentee after: Karamay Yuanfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235000 No.142, xuewanzhuang West team, Qiji village, Hancun Town, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Xue Jike |
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