CN212316272U - Nanometer pottery hole sealing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy material's surface treatment equipment technical field, specifically a hole sealing equipment is ceramized to nanometer, including the electrolysis trough, the aluminium electrode, pulse power supply and transport mechanism, transport mechanism includes the motor, a plurality of transfer rollers, the basket is placed to conveyer belt and a plurality of product of wiring on the transfer roller, one of them transfer roller is located the electrolysis trough top, two connecting rods of fixedly connected with on the basket are placed to the product, a plurality of pivots of equidistance fixedly connected with on the conveyer belt, two connecting rods that the basket was placed to the product rotate respectively and connect the both ends in the pivot, the electrolysis trough lower part is fixed with the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe is connected with pulse power supply's positive pole, the basket bottom. This scheme has been solved and has been adopted the manual work to carry out the hole sealing at present and handle, and is efficient, and the hole sealing time problem of being not convenient for control.

Description

Nanometer pottery hole sealing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy material's surface treatment equipment technical field specifically is a hole sealing equipment is ceramized to nanometer.

Background

Compared with the first large industrial material, steel, aluminum and its alloy have the advantages of small density, light weight, high specific strength, good plasticity and formability, and excellent electric and heat conductivity, so that they are widely used in industry, and thus, aluminum and aluminum alloy become important metal materials second to steel, and play an important role in industries such as automobile, machinery, aerospace, and electronics.

The micro-arc oxidation technology is characterized in that metals such as Al, Mg, Ti and the like are placed in electrolyte, after the electricity is supplied, the surface is subjected to micro-plasma discharge, and a complex electrochemical, plasma chemical and thermochemical process is carried out in an illegal drawing area, so that a very thin uniform insulating ceramic oxide layer which is metallurgically combined with a substrate is generated in situ. The micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane has better surface properties such as wear resistance, corrosion resistance, hardness and the like than an anodic oxidation membrane, and the bonding force between the micro-arc oxidation ceramic membrane and a substrate is larger than that of a thermal spraying ceramic membrane. The micro-arc oxidation film has the advantages of both the anodic oxidation film and the ceramic spraying coating, can partially replace products of the anodic oxidation film and the ceramic spraying coating, and expands the application range of the aluminum alloy. The surface treatment agent is used for surface treatment of sealing end faces of pump bodies, blast furnace tuyeres, internal combustion engine parts, friction pairs rotating at high speed, plastic film profiling, gas turbine blades, gas nozzles and the like, and can greatly improve the service performance and the service life of the pump bodies and the blast furnace tuyeres.

However, the micro-arc oxidation film has many micropores and cracks, and in a corrosive environment, corrosive liquid can permeate into the matrix through the micropores to cause corrosion of the matrix, so that the corrosion resistance and the service life of the film are greatly reduced, and even the film is cracked and falls off to cause failure of the film. Therefore, the sealing treatment of the micro-arc oxide film is required. Cleaning the sample subjected to micro-arc oxidation treatment in deionized water, placing the cleaned sample in absolute ethyl alcohol for ultrasonic oscillation, removing residual micro-arc oxidation electrolyte on the surface of the sample, then air-drying, placing the cleaned sample before hole sealing in hole sealing liquid, taking an aluminum electrode as an anode and taking the hole sealing sample as a cathode, and setting electrical parameters and then performing pulse electrodeposition hole sealing treatment. And cleaning the sample subjected to the pulse sealing treatment by using deionized water, then placing the sample in absolute ethyl alcohol for ultrasonic cleaning, and then air-drying. At present, most of hole sealing treatment is carried out by putting products to be sealed into hole sealing liquid by workers, the mode is low in efficiency, and the time for sealing and cleaning the products is not convenient to control, so that the effect of sealing the holes of the products is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the intention is providing a pottery hole sealing equipment of nanometer to solve and adopt the manual work to carry out the hole sealing at present and handle, it is inefficient, and the hole sealing time problem of being not convenient for control.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows:

a nano ceramic hole sealing device comprises an electrolytic bath, an aluminum electrode, a pulse power supply and a conveying mechanism, wherein hole sealing liquid is filled in the electrolytic bath, the aluminum electrode is placed in the electrolytic bath and is connected with the negative electrode of the pulse power supply, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor, a plurality of conveying rollers, a conveying belt wound on the conveying rollers and a plurality of product placing baskets, one conveying roller is positioned above the electrolytic bath, the height of the conveying roller above the electrolytic bath is lower than that of any other conveying roller, one conveying roller is connected with an output shaft of the motor and is a hollow basket, the product placing baskets are fixedly connected with two connecting rods, a plurality of rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the conveying belt at equal intervals, the two connecting rods of the product placing baskets are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the rotating shafts, and supporting blocks are fixed at the lower part of the electrolytic bath, the supporting block is made of a conductive material, the supporting block is connected with the positive electrode of the pulse power supply, the product placing basket is made of a conductive material, and the bottom of the product placing basket can be in contact with the supporting block.

The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are as follows: (1) this scheme will treat the product of hole sealing and put into the product and place the basket to adopt transport mechanism to put into the electrolysis trough with the product of treating the hole sealing, after the hole sealing was accomplished, recycle transport mechanism and put out the electrolysis trough with the product that the hole sealing was accomplished, and will move down the product of treating the hole sealing and put into the electrolysis trough and carry out the hole sealing, thereby accomplish the automatic conveying of product, incessant hole sealing of carrying on of a plurality of products is handled simultaneously, has improved hole sealing efficiency.

(2) In the scheme, the time of each product in the electrolytic bath can be realized by controlling the working interval of the motor connected with the conveying roller, so that the time of hole sealing treatment of the products is controlled, and the hole sealing effect of the products is ensured.

Further, the transfer roller includes at least three wraparound roller and two backing rolls, the conveyer belt wraparound forms the closed loop on the wraparound roller, two the backing roll is located the closed loop outside that the conveyer belt formed, and is located the both sides of the wraparound roller that the height is the lowest. Two backing rolls can support the conveyer belt, and the weight of avoiding the product to place the basket is that the conveyer belt produces great deformation to guarantee the normal clear of product conveying.

Furthermore, a plurality of bulges are arranged on the supporting block. The bottom that the basket was placed to the product can be passed to the arch is direct to contact with the product to make the electric current can directly be followed the supporting shoe and conveyed the product on, optimize the hole sealing effect.

Further, the number of the winding rollers is four. The four winding rollers can better tighten the conveying belt, so that the normal work of the conveying belt is ensured.

Furthermore, the side of the electrolytic cell is also provided with a flexible baffle. The flexible baffle can be at the in-process that the product standing groove was lifted from the electrolysis trough, and the hole sealing liquid of avoiding the product to place dripping in the basket spills the electrolysis trough outside, and also flexible baffle can not influence the conveying that the basket was placed to the product.

Further, the product placing basket is detachably connected with the connecting rod. The product after the hole sealing is taken out to the product placing basket of being convenient for pull down, and be convenient for place the basket and change the product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a product placing basket in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an electrolytic cell in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an electrolytic cell 1, an aluminum electrode 2, a flexible baffle 3, a winding roller 4, a supporting roller 5, a conveyor belt 6, a product placing basket 7, a connecting rod 8, a rotating shaft 9, a supporting block 10 and a bulge 11.

Examples

Substantially as shown in figure 1: a nano-ceramic hole sealing device comprises an electrolytic tank 1, an aluminum electrode 2, a pulse power supply and a transmission mechanism, wherein hole sealing liquid is filled in the electrolytic tank 1, and the hole sealing liquid is 10-50 g/L of Al (NO)₃)₃The side of the electrolytic cell 1 is also provided with a flexible baffle 3. The aluminum electrode 2 is placed in the electrolytic bath 1, and the aluminum electrode 2 is connected with pulse power supply's negative pole, transport mechanism includes the motor, a plurality of transfer rollers, the basket 7 is placed to conveyer belt 6 and a plurality of product of wraparound on the transfer roller, the transfer roller includes four wraparound rollers 4 and two backing rolls 5, one of them wraparound roller 4 and the output shaft of motor, the motor is connected with the control center that can control motor duty cycle, conveyer belt 6 wraparound forms the closed loop on wraparound roller 4, one of them wraparound roller 4 is located electrolytic bath 1 top, and the height of wraparound roller 4 of electrolytic bath 1 top is less than the height of other arbitrary wraparound roller 4 and backing roll 5, two backing rolls 5 are located the closed loop outside that conveyer belt 6 formed, and are located the both sides of highly minimum wraparound roller 4. Combine shown in fig. 2, basket 7 is placed to the product and is fretwork basket, the joint has two connecting rods 8 on the basket 7 is placed to the product, equidistant a plurality of pivots 9 of fixedly connected with on the conveyer belt 6, two connecting rods 8 that basket 7 was placed to the product rotate respectively and connect the both ends at pivot 9, combine shown in fig. 3, 1 lower part of electrolysis trough is fixed with supporting shoe 10, supporting shoe 10 makes for conducting material, supporting shoe 10 is connected with pulse power supply's positive pole, basket 7 is placed to the product and is made for conducting material, basket 7 bottom can contact with supporting shoe 10 is placed to the product, be equipped with a plurality of archs 11 on the supporting shoe 10.

The specific implementation process is as follows: during the operation, put into the product with treating the hole sealing and place basket 7, starter motor, the motor drives and rotates around connecing roller 4, thereby it places basket 7 removal to drive the product, the product is placed basket 7 and is got into electrolysis trough 1 and with supporting shoe 10 contact back motor pause work, the product carries out the hole sealing in electrolysis trough 1 and handles, the duty cycle that sets for when the motor is back then, the motor restarts again, thereby it places basket 7 and shifts out from electrolysis trough 1 to drive the product, at the in-process that shifts out, the product is placed the hole sealing liquid that basket 7 drippage and is got back to in electrolysis trough 1 along flexible baffle 3, the staff places the product that the hole sealing was accomplished and takes out from the product is placed basket 7.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A nanometer pottery hole sealing equipment which characterized in that: the aluminum electrode sealing device comprises an electrolytic cell, an aluminum electrode, a pulse power supply and a conveying mechanism, wherein hole sealing liquid is arranged in the electrolytic cell, the aluminum electrode is arranged in the electrolytic cell and is connected with the negative electrode of the pulse power supply, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor, a plurality of conveying rollers, a conveying belt wound on the conveying rollers and a plurality of product placing baskets, one conveying roller is arranged above the electrolytic cell, the height of the conveying roller above the electrolytic cell is lower than that of any other conveying roller, one conveying roller is connected with an output shaft of the motor, the product placing baskets are hollow baskets, the product placing baskets are fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts at equal intervals, the two connecting rods of the product placing baskets are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the rotating shafts, supporting blocks are fixed on the lower part of the electrolytic cell and are made, the supporting block is connected with the positive electrode of the pulse power supply, the product placing basket is made of a conductive material, and the bottom of the product placing basket can be in contact with the supporting block.

2. The nano-ceramic sealing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer roller includes at least three wraparound roller and two backing rolls, the conveyer belt wraparound forms the closed loop on the wraparound roller, two the backing roll is located the closed loop outside that the conveyer belt formed, and is located the both sides of the wraparound roller that the height is the lowest.

3. The nano-ceramic sealing equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting block is provided with a plurality of bulges.

4. The nano-ceramic sealing equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the winding rollers is four.

5. The nano-ceramic sealing equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the side of the electrolytic cell is also provided with a flexible baffle.

6. The nano-ceramic sealing equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the product placing basket is detachably connected with the connecting rod.

Images