CN212309901U - Composite liquid storage element and aerosol emission device - Google Patents

Composite liquid storage element and aerosol emission device Download PDF

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CN212309901U
CN212309901U CN202021408567.XU CN202021408567U CN212309901U CN 212309901 U CN212309901 U CN 212309901U CN 202021408567 U CN202021408567 U CN 202021408567U CN 212309901 U CN212309901 U CN 212309901U
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liquid storage
controlled release
composite
liquid
storage element
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不公告发明人
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Maibo High Polymer Material Ningbo Co ltd
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Maibo High Polymer Material Ningbo Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound stock solution component and the aerial fog that uses this compound stock solution component give off the device, compound stock solution component include stock solution portion and controlled release portion, and stock solution portion and controlled release portion are separated and only communicate near stock solution portion lower part by stock solution component casing divider wall, controlled release portion and outside atmosphere intercommunication.

Description

Composite liquid storage element and aerosol emission device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a compound stock solution component and aerial fog give off device, in particular to provide the compound stock solution component of liquid for heating element.
Background
The aerosol diffusion device is widely applied to various fields of daily life, such as electronic cigarettes, electric aromatherapy and the like, and comprises a liquid storage element and a heating element, wherein the liquid storage element provides liquid for the heating element. When the air flow passes through the atomizing device and the heating element is heated, the liquid is atomized and carried out by the air flow. The common liquid storage element is a cavity, and in order to reduce leakage of liquid in the cavity in the storage and transportation process and enable the liquid to be atomized smoothly in the use process, the common composite liquid storage element or the aerosol emission device is designed to have a complex structure. Some liquid storage elements are filled with liquid adsorption materials, such as non-woven fabrics, the liquid release attenuation is serious in the use process of the liquid storage elements filled with the liquid adsorption materials, the experience is poor, the leakage is easy, the residual quantity of the liquid in the adsorption materials is large after the liquid storage elements are used, and the liquid waste is serious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that exists among the prior art, effectively solve the leakage of liquid but keep smooth and easy atomization process simultaneously, the utility model provides a compound stock solution component, compound stock solution component includes stock solution component casing, stock solution component casing divider wall, stock solution portion, controlled release portion and is close to the divider wall opening that stock solution portion lower part set up, the stock solution portion with controlled release portion is separated by stock solution component casing divider wall and is communicate through the divider wall opening.
Further, the controlled release portion has a controlled release portion vent hole communicating with the atmosphere.
Further, the composite liquid storage element further comprises a liquid storage element shell lower sealing part.
Further, the liquid storage element housing lower sealing portion includes a sealing portion projection facing into the liquid storage portion.
Further, a liquid injection hole is formed in the sealing portion of the lower portion of the liquid storage element shell.
Further, the composite liquid storage element also comprises a heating element, and the heating element is directly connected with the controlled release part, or directly connected with the liquid storage part, or indirectly connected with the controlled release part through a liquid guide element.
Furthermore, the wall surface of the partition wall of the liquid storage element shell, which is in contact with the controlled release part, is provided with a partition wall groove or a partition wall convex rib which extends from the bottom end to the top end of the partition wall of the liquid storage element shell, and the height of the partition wall groove or the partition wall convex rib is not more than one third of the height of the partition wall of the liquid storage element shell.
Further, the controlled release part is a capillary medium.
Further, the capillary medium is made of sponge.
Further, the capillary medium is made of fiber bonding.
Further, the fiber is a bicomponent fiber with a sheath-core structure, and the sheath layer and the core layer are of a concentric structure or an eccentric structure.
Further, the density of the controlled release part is 0.03 g/cm3-0.2 g/cm3
Further, the composite liquid storage element also comprises a heating element, and the density of the controlled release part in the vicinity of the heating element is higher than that of other parts.
Further, the controlled-release portion includes a density increasing portion.
Further, a liquid injection hole is reserved in the top of the liquid storage part.
Further, the controlled release portion controls the release of liquid in the composite liquid storage element.
Further, the aerosol emission device comprises the composite liquid storage element.
The controlled release part absorbs a part of liquid but is in an unsaturated state under normal conditions, and the liquid storage part is communicated with the controlled release part near the lower part, so that a certain negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage part by the capillary force of the controlled release part, and the liquid in the liquid storage element is effectively prevented from leaking. When the liquid storage element is used, the negative pressure in the liquid storage part rises along with the consumption of liquid in the liquid storage element, the liquid in the controlled release part is reduced, external air can be led into the liquid storage part through the controlled release part, the pressure fluctuation in the liquid storage part is effectively controlled, the liquid storage part and the controlled release part smoothly supply liquid to the heating element, and the stability of an atomization process is ensured. If the external environment is greatly changed in the storage and transportation or use processes, such as the environmental temperature is increased, the air in the liquid storage part expands, the negative pressure is reduced, the liquid in the liquid storage part tends to leak outwards, and at the moment, the controlled release part absorbs the liquid from the liquid storage part by utilizing the capillary force of the controlled release part, so that the negative pressure in the liquid storage part is maintained at a certain level, and the liquid leakage in the liquid storage element is avoided.
The liquid amount in the controlled release part accounts for a small proportion of the total liquid amount in the composite liquid storage element, so that the liquid is fully utilized in the atomization process, and the residual proportion of the liquid in the controlled release part after use is reduced. The composite liquid storage element and the aerosol emission device using the composite liquid storage element are simple in structure and convenient to assemble automatically. The composite liquid storage element is suitable for the requirements of different aerosol emission devices by controlling the capillary force of the controlled release part. After the liquid is used up, the liquid can be injected again by using the liquid injection hole at the top or the lower part of the liquid storage part of the composite liquid storage element, and the resource is recycled.
The utility model discloses a compound stock solution component can be applied to the atomizing of various electron cigarette tobacco juice, also is applicable to the atomizing of solutions such as cannabidiol, still is applicable to the atomizing of electric mosquito repellent liquid and air aromatic. In order to make the above and other objects of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite liquid storage component according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 1b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 1 a;
FIG. 1c is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view of the bicomponent fiber of FIG. 1 b;
FIG. 1d is an enlarged cross-sectional schematic view of another bicomponent fiber of FIG. 1 b;
FIG. 1e is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition wall of the cartridge housing of FIG. 1a at A-A;
FIG. 1f is another schematic cross-sectional view of a partition wall of the cartridge housing of FIG. 1a at A-A;
FIG. 2a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the disclosed aerosol dispensing apparatus;
FIG. 2b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 2 a;
FIG. 3a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite reservoir element according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 3 a;
FIG. 4a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite reservoir element according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 4 a;
FIG. 5a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite reservoir element according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 5 a;
FIG. 5c is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition wall of the cartridge housing of FIG. 5a at B-B;
FIG. 6a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite reservoir element according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 6 a;
fig. 7a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a seventh embodiment of the composite reservoir element disclosed in the present invention;
FIG. 7b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 7 a;
fig. 8a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of an eighth disclosed embodiment of a composite reservoir element;
fig. 8b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part in fig. 8 a.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein.
The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which, however, may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are provided for the purpose of thoroughly and completely disclosing the present invention and fully conveying the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. The terminology used in the exemplary embodiments presented in the accompanying drawings is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the drawings, the same units/elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The lower part of the utility model refers to the part close to the heating element; "Upper" means a location near the aerosol outlet.
Unless otherwise defined, terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art. Further, it will be understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.
First embodiment
FIG. 1a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite liquid storage component according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 1b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part of FIG. 1 a; FIG. 1c is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional view of the bicomponent fiber of FIG. 1 b; FIG. 1d is an enlarged cross-sectional schematic view of another bicomponent fiber of FIG. 1 b; FIG. 1e is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partition wall of the cartridge housing of FIG. 1a at A-A; FIG. 1f is another cross-sectional view of a partition wall of the cartridge housing of FIG. 1a at A-A.
As shown in fig. 1a and 1b, a composite liquid storage element 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a liquid storage element casing 110, a liquid storage element casing partition wall 111, a liquid storage portion 101, a controlled release portion 102, and a partition wall opening 1113 provided near a lower portion of the liquid storage portion 101, wherein the liquid storage portion 101 and the controlled release portion 102 are separated by the liquid storage element casing partition wall 111 and communicate with each other through the partition wall opening 1113.
The liquid storage element housing 110 may be made of plastic or metal, or may be made of paper-plastic composite film, paper-aluminum-plastic composite film, or the like. The outer contour of the reservoir housing 110 may be circular, rectangular, oval, or other geometric shapes designed according to the requirement.
The interior of the reservoir housing 110 may be provided with a reservoir through-hole 130 of the reservoir 100 extending axially therethrough, and a central axis of the reservoir through-hole 130 is preferably aligned with a central axis of the reservoir 100. In this embodiment, the through hole 130 of the liquid storage element serves as an aerosol channel 1303, and an outlet of one end of the aerosol channel 1303 serves as an aerosol outlet 1301 and an outlet of the other end serves as a heating element connection port 1302 connected to the heating element 930.
A liquid storage element casing partition wall 111 is provided in the inner cavity of the liquid storage element casing 110, and the inner cavity of the liquid storage element casing 110 is partitioned into two cavities by the liquid storage element casing partition wall 111, one of which is used as the liquid storage portion 101 and the other of which is used as the cavity for accommodating the controlled release portion 102.
In this embodiment, the composite reservoir component 100 can also have a reservoir component housing bottom seal 112 that seals the lower opening of the reservoir component housing 110. The reservoir housing lower seal 112 may be made of a material such as silicone or plastic. The top 818 of the cartridge housing 110 or the cartridge housing bottom seal 112 may be provided with a pour hole (not shown) that is closed after the liquid has been poured, and the pour hole may be reopened after the liquid has been used and the composite cartridge 100 may be refilled with liquid.
The reservoir housing bottom seal 112 may also be provided with a seal through hole 1122 extending through the reservoir housing bottom seal 112, the seal through hole 1122 being in communication with the gas mist channel 1303, preferably being coaxial with the gas mist channel 1303. The end inlet of the sealing portion through hole 1122 away from the aerosol channel 1303 is provided as a sealing portion air inlet 1121 for delivering air to the aerosol channel 1303.
In this embodiment, the composite liquid storage element 100 may further include a sealing protrusion 1123 facing the inside of the liquid storage portion 101 on the sealing portion 112 at the lower portion of the liquid storage element casing, and the provision of the sealing protrusion 1123 may reduce air remaining in the liquid storage portion 101 during liquid injection, thereby reducing the risk of liquid leakage during storage and transportation.
In this embodiment, the cavity of the controlled release portion 102 is defined by a portion of the top 818 of the cartridge housing 110, the cartridge housing partition 111, the wall of the aerosol channel 1303, and a portion of the cartridge housing bottom seal 112; the reservoir 101 extends through a space bounded by a portion of the top 818 of the reservoir housing 110, the reservoir housing dividing wall 111, the side walls of the reservoir housing 110, and a portion of the reservoir housing bottom seal 112.
In the present embodiment, the liquid reservoir portion 101 and the controlled-release portion 102 are partitioned by the liquid storage element casing partition wall 111, and communicate near the lower portion of the liquid reservoir portion 101 through the partition wall opening 1113.
In this embodiment, the composite reservoir element 100 may further include a heating element 930, and the heating element 930 is mounted in the heating element connection port 1302 and directly connected to the controlled release portion 102 of the composite reservoir element 100. Alternatively, the heating element 930 may be indirectly connected to the controlled release portion 102 through a liquid guiding member, or directly connected to the liquid storage portion 101, thereby supplying the liquid to the heating element 930.
In this embodiment, the heating element connection port 1302 of the aerosol channel 1303 is communicated with the heating element 930, and the aerosol generated by atomization on the heating element 930 escapes through the aerosol channel 1303 and the aerosol outlet 1301. The aerosol channel 1303 may be integrally formed with the housing 110 of the liquid storage element, or may be formed separately, and the separately formed aerosol channel 1303 may be a plastic tube, a stainless steel tube, or a glass fiber tube. The aerosol passage 1303, when formed separately, can be removably attached to the reservoir housing 110. Alternatively, the composite reservoir element 100 may be provided with an atomizing chamber at the bottom thereof, and the heating element 930 is fitted in the atomizing chamber, which is in communication with the heating element connection port 1302.
Through a specific design, the composite liquid storage element 100 may be provided with a through hole or a small groove on the wall of the upper portion of the aerosol passage 1303, so that air can be communicated between the aerosol passage 1303 and the upper portion of the controlled release portion 102 through the through hole or the small groove. The controlled release portion vent 1021 may be provided in the top 818 of the reservoir component housing 110 at the top of the controlled release portion 102 or a non-tight fitting silicone plug may be used, by which the top or upper portion of the controlled release portion 102 is vented to the atmosphere.
As shown in fig. 1c and 1d, the controlled release part 102 may be a capillary medium, such as a capillary medium made of sponge or fiber bonding. The fiber can be filament or staple fiber, and the fiber has fineness of 1-30 denier, preferably 1.5-10 denier; the fibers may be monocomponent fibers such as polypropylene fibers, polyester fibers, polyamide fibers, and the like; the bicomponent fiber 2 with sheath-core structure or side-by-side structure can also be used, the sheath layer 21 and the core layer 22 of the bicomponent fiber with sheath-core structure can be concentric structure or eccentric structure, and the sheath layer 21 of the bicomponent fiber 2 with sheath-core structure can be polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester, copolyester, polyamide, polylactic acid, etc. The fibers may be bonded with a binder or plasticizer to form a capillary medium, preferably by thermal bonding of bicomponent fibers 2 in a sheath-core configuration. The cross-sectional shape of the controlled release portion 102 may be a circular ring, a semi-circular shape, a rectangular shape, a square shape, an elliptical ring shape, or other geometric shapes.
As shown in fig. 1b, the controlled release part 102 in this embodiment is preferably circular in cross section. The cross-section of the reservoir housing dividing wall 111 should match the outer contour of the cross-section of the controlled release portion 102, and the cross-section of the reservoir housing dividing wall 111 in this embodiment is shown in FIG. 1 e.
The controlled release portion 102 of this embodiment has a density of 0.03-0.2 g/cm 3, such as 0.03 g/cm30.04 g/cm30.05 g/cm30.06 g/cm30.08 g/cm30.1 g/cm30.12 g/cm30.15 g/cm30.18 g/cm30.2 g/cm3Preferably 0.04 to 0.12 g/cm3. When the density is less than 0.03 g/cm3In this case, the strength of the controlled release part 102 is insufficient, and the manufacturing is difficult. When the density is more than 0.2 g/cm3In the case where the capillary force of the controlled release part 102 is too high, it is difficult to introduce external air into the liquid storage part 101 through the controlled release part 102, the pressure fluctuation range in the liquid storage part 101 is large, the stability of atomization is affected, and the liquid remaining rate after use is high. In the present embodiment, it is preferable to use the controlled-release section 102 made of the bicomponent fiber 2 of sheath-core structure by thermal bonding.
The heating element 930 is generally a bundle of glass fibers or cotton fibers wound with a heating wire, porous ceramics embedded with a heating wire, porous ceramics printed with a thick film heating element, or an ultrasonic atomizer, etc. The heating element 930 may be directly connected to the lower portion of the controlled release part 102, or indirectly connected through a liquid guide member, or directly connected to the liquid storage part 101. Heating element 930 may include wire 933 and wire leads 936 connected to an external power source.
The controlled release part 102 can have a higher density near the heating element 930, for example, the glass fiber bundles at two ends of the heating element 930 can be used to press the inner side of the controlled release part 102 and make it have a higher density locally, which is beneficial to the liquid in the controlled release part 102 to enrich near the heating element 930 and improve the stability of atomization.
The air inlet 1121 of the sealing portion of the assembled composite liquid storage element 100 is placed upward, a proper amount of liquid is injected into a liquid injection hole reserved in the sealing portion 112 of the lower portion of the liquid storage element shell, and then the liquid injection hole is closed. The liquid injection should be performed by exhausting air from the liquid reservoir 101 as much as possible or injecting liquid until part of the liquid is introduced into the controlled release portion 102, but the liquid introduced into the controlled release portion 102 is preferably not more than half of the liquid absorption capacity of the controlled release portion 102. After the liquid is injected, the air inlet 1121 of the sealing portion of the composite liquid storage element 100 is placed downward, the controlled release portion 102 absorbs a part of the liquid from the liquid storage portion 101 by using its capillary force to generate a negative pressure in the liquid storage portion 101, and when the controlled release portion 102 absorbs the liquid, the air in the controlled release portion 102 is discharged from the top or upper portion thereof.
In use, liquid on the heating element 930 is consumed by atomization and replenished from the liquid storage element 100, causing the negative pressure in the liquid storage portion 101 to rise, and the rising negative pressure pulls the liquid portion in the controlled release portion 102 back into the liquid storage portion 101. That is, the decrease of the liquid in the controlled release part 102 and the increase of the negative pressure of the liquid reservoir 101 are performed simultaneously, so that the liquid in the controlled release part 102 is gradually replaced by the external air from the top to the bottom. When the air level in the controlled release portion 102 drops to the partition wall opening 1113 of the liquid storage element casing partition wall 111, air is introduced into the liquid storage portion 101, thereby reducing the negative pressure inside the liquid storage portion 101.
This process is repeated until the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101 is used up. In the process of consuming the liquid in the liquid storage part 101, the negative pressure in the liquid storage part 101 fluctuates within a certain range but keeps relatively stable, so that the atomization process keeps relatively stable.
When the liquid in the liquid storage part 101 is used up and when the heating element 930 is directly or indirectly connected to the controlled release part 102, the liquid supply on the heating element 930 is entirely from the controlled release part 102. As the liquid in the controlled release portion 102 decreases, the amount of the liquid and the atomized aerosol supplied to the heating element 930 by the controlled release portion 102 is attenuated until the user stops using the aerosol.
Depending on the type of liquid to be atomized and the usage requirements, the negative pressure in the reservoir 101 can be changed by changing the capillary force of the controlled release portion 102 and changing the position of the partition wall opening 1113 of the reservoir housing partition wall 111, thereby changing the amount of liquid supplied to the heating element 930 and the amount of atomized aerosol.
As shown in fig. 1f, a partition wall groove 1111 may be formed on the side of the partition wall 111 of the cartridge case contacting the controlled release portion 102, the partition wall groove 1111 may be formed as a partition wall rib, so that air can be smoothly introduced into the reservoir 101 from the controlled release portion 102, and preferably, the partition wall groove 1111 or the partition wall rib is formed only on the side of the lower portion of the partition wall 111 of the cartridge case contacting the controlled release portion 102, so that the upper portion of the controlled release portion 102 is tightly fitted to the partition wall 111 of the cartridge case.
A gap is formed between a lower part of the controlled release portion 102 and the partition wall 111 of the liquid storage device case, so that air can smoothly enter the liquid storage portion 101 when the controlled release portion 102 is lowered to a certain height, and the risk of liquid leakage due to excessive air or premature air entering the liquid storage portion 101 is prevented. Preferably, the height of the partition wall recess 1111 or the partition wall bead is no more than one third of the height of the reservoir housing partition wall 111.
When the external environment is changed greatly, such as the ambient temperature is increased or the air pressure is decreased, the air in the liquid storage portion 101 expands, the negative pressure is decreased, and the liquid in the liquid storage portion 101 is partially discharged and absorbed by the release controlling portion 102, thereby preventing the liquid in the liquid storage element 100 from leaking. When the ambient temperature decreases, the air in the liquid reservoir 101 contracts, the negative pressure increases, and a part of the liquid returns from the controlled release portion 102 to the liquid reservoir 101.
Second embodiment
Fig. 2a is a schematic view of an aerosol dispensing device according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure. The structure of the composite liquid storage element 100 in this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the parts that are the same as those of the first embodiment are not described again in this embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 2a, in this embodiment, the reservoir housing 110 is a cavity made of plastic, and a reservoir housing partition 111 is integrally formed with the reservoir housing 110. The controlled release part 102 is made by bonding bicomponent fiber 2 with a sheath-core structure, the bicomponent fiber 2 is filament, the sheath layer 21 is polyamide, and the density of the controlled release part 102 is 0.1-0.2 g/cm3. The heating element 930 is a glass fiber bundle wound with a heating wire, and the glass fiber bundles at both ends of the heating element 930 are connected to the lower end of the controlled release part 102.
The aerosol-dispensing device 1 of this embodiment is provided with a mouthpiece 898 and a condensate absorbing member 400 disposed in the mouthpiece 898, the condensate absorbing member 400 and the controlled release portion 102 being separated by a controlled release portion assembly 1022 such as silicone. The aerosol channel 1303 for guiding out the aerosol is a glass fiber tube, and the controlled release part assembly part 1022 is not tightly assembled with the aerosol channel 1303, so that the air can circulate between the upper part of the controlled release part 102 and the aerosol channel 1303.
As shown in fig. 2b, the controlled release section 102 of the present embodiment has a rectangular cross section with a circular through hole, and the controlled release section 102 having such a shape is suitable for a flat electronic cigarette. The operation principle of the aerosol dispersion device 1 of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
In this embodiment, the aerosol dispensing device 1 further comprises a main housing 950, and a power supply 910 and a control circuit 920 mounted in the main housing 950. The liquid storage element housing 110 and the host housing 950 can be integrally formed, or can be assembled after being separately formed.
Third embodiment
Fig. 3a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite liquid storage component according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 3b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a controlled release portion 102. The structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the same parts as those of the first embodiment are not described again in the description of this embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 3a, in this embodiment, controlThe release part 102 has a short length, which is beneficial to improving the volume of the liquid storage part 101, and the density of the release part 102 is 0.03-0.08 g/cm3The heating element 930 is porous ceramic with pre-embedded heating wires, and cotton cloth or linen cloth can be coated on the periphery of the porous ceramic to reduce the risk of the controlled release part 102 being scalded by the porous ceramic.
The gas mist passage 1303 for guiding out the gas mist is made of a stainless steel pipe having a small hole or a small groove (not shown) near the upper side of the controlled release part 102 so that air can flow between the upper side of the controlled release part 102 and the gas mist passage 1303. The working principle of the composite liquid storage element 100 of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
In this embodiment, one or more magnets are mounted on the bottom of the sealing portion 112 of the housing bottom of the composite liquid storage device 100, so as to facilitate the assembly between the composite liquid storage device 100 and the aerosol-emitting host.
As shown in fig. 3b, in the present embodiment, the controlled release portion 102 has a rectangular cross section with a central portion, two ends of the rectangle and the arc form a fan shape, and a through hole with a circular cross section is disposed in the middle of the rectangle.
Fourth embodiment
Fig. 4a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite liquid storage element according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 4b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a controlled release portion. The structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the same parts as those of the first embodiment are not described again in the description of this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the composite reservoir component 100 is provided with an aerosolizing chamber 934 enclosed by a reservoir component housing bottom seal 112, which may be formed of silicone rubber, for example. The heating element 930 is a liquid guiding core body wound with an electric heating wire, the liquid guiding core body can be a cotton fiber bundle or a glass fiber bundle, and the like, the middle part of the liquid guiding core body is arranged in the atomizing chamber 934, and the two ends of the liquid guiding core body are sealed outside the atomizing chamber 934 by the sealing part 112 at the bottom of the liquid storage element shell and directly contact the liquid in the liquid storage part 101.
This encapsulation prevents air within the aerosolization chamber 934 from entering the reservoir 101 through the wick body of the heating element 930, while reducing the risk of liquid entering the aerosolization chamber 934 and leaking out of the seal portion air inlet 1121.
In this embodiment, the controlled release portion 102 has a density of 0.05 to 0.12 g/cm3The fiber is prepared by thermally bonding bicomponent fiber 2 with a sheath-core structure, and the fiber sheath 21 is copolyester of polyethylene terephthalate.
In use, liquid on the heating element 930 is consumed by atomization, and the liquid is conducted from the liquid storage portion 101 to the middle portion of the liquid guiding core body of the heating element 930 through the two ends of the liquid guiding core body, so that the heating element 930 is supplied with the liquid continuously.
In this embodiment, the top of the controlled release part 102 is provided with a small hole, so that when the controlled release part 102 is used, the negative pressure in the liquid storage part 101 rises with the consumption of the liquid, the liquid in the controlled release part 102 is released back to the liquid storage part 101, and the outside air is introduced into the liquid storage part 101 through the controlled release part 102, thereby maintaining the pressure in the liquid storage part 101 within a certain range. This process continues until the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101 is used up. After the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101 is used up, a liquid filling hole (not shown) of the liquid storage element case lower sealing portion 112 is opened, and the liquid can be reused after being filled.
As shown in fig. 4b, in the present embodiment, the cross-section of the controlled-release section 102 has a circular ring shape with a circular through-hole.
Fifth embodiment
Fig. 5a is a schematic longitudinal section of a composite liquid storage element according to a fifth embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 5b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a controlled release portion, and fig. 5c is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lower portion of a partition wall of a case of the liquid storage element. The structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the same parts as those of the first embodiment are not described again in the description of this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the composite reservoir component 100 is provided with an aerosolizing chamber 934 enclosed by a reservoir component housing bottom seal 112, which may be formed of silicone rubber, for example. The heating element 930 is a liquid guiding core body wound with an electric heating wire, the liquid guiding core body can be a cotton fiber bundle or a glass fiber bundle, and the like, the middle part of the liquid guiding core body is arranged in the atomizing chamber 934, and two ends of the liquid guiding core body are sealed outside the atomizing chamber 934 by the sealing part 112 at the bottom of the liquid storage element shell.
As shown in FIG. 5a, the controlled release portion 102 is disposed on two sides of the composite liquid storage element 100, and the lower portion of the controlled release portion 102 is connected to two ends of the liquid guiding core body of the heating element 930. As shown in fig. 5b, the controlled-release sections 102 are two, and the cross section of each controlled-release section 102 is a sector plane formed by a line segment and a circular arc.
As shown in fig. 5c, a partition wall rib 1112 extending from the bottom end to the top end of the partition wall 111 of the cartridge case may be provided on the side of the partition wall 111 contacting the controlled release portion 102, and the partition wall rib 1112 may be provided as a partition wall groove to smoothly introduce air from the controlled release portion 102 into the reservoir 101, and preferably, the partition wall rib 1112 or the partition wall groove is provided only on the side of the lower portion of the partition wall 111 contacting the controlled release portion 102 to closely fit the upper portion of the controlled release portion 102 to the partition wall 111 of the cartridge case.
In this embodiment, the controlled release part 102 has a density of 0.05 to 0.15 g/cm3The fiber is prepared by thermally bonding bicomponent fiber 2 with a sheath-core structure, and the fiber sheath 21 is polyethylene or polypropylene.
In use, the liquid on the heating element 930 is consumed by atomization, and the liquid is conducted from the controlled release portion 102 to the middle portion of the wick body of the heating element 930 through both ends of the wick body, so that the heating element 930 obtains a continuous supply of liquid.
In this embodiment, the top of the controlled release part 102 is provided with a small hole, and when the controlled release part 102 is used, liquid is replenished into the controlled release part 102 from the liquid storage part 101, the negative pressure in the liquid storage part 101 rises, and the liquid level in the controlled release part 102 falls until the external air is introduced into the liquid storage part 101 through the controlled release part 102, so as to maintain the pressure in the liquid storage part 101 within a certain range.
This process continues until the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101 is used up. When the use is continued, the liquid in the controlled release portion 102 is gradually consumed until the user stops using the liquid. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lower portion of the controlled release portion 102 is pressed by the atomizing chamber 934 to form a density increasing portion, so that the lower portion of the controlled release portion 102 generates a liquid enrichment effect, which is beneficial to improving the stability of liquid supply during use and reducing the liquid residue in the controlled release portion 102 after use.
Sixth embodiment
Fig. 6a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite liquid storage element according to a sixth embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 6b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a controlled release portion. The structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the same parts as those of the first embodiment are not described again in the description of this embodiment.
In this embodiment, the composite reservoir component 100 may be provided with an aerosolizing chamber 934 enclosed by a reservoir component housing bottom seal 112, which reservoir component housing bottom seal 112 may be constructed of silicone. The heating element 930 is a porous ceramic printed thick film heating element, one surface of the porous ceramic is in contact with the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101, and the liquid penetrates through the porous ceramic to the vicinity of the thick film heating element.
As shown in fig. 6a, the controlled release portions 102 are partially disposed on both sides of the composite liquid storage element 100. As shown in fig. 6b, the controlled-release sections 102 are two, and the cross section of each controlled-release section 102 is a sector plane formed by a line segment and a circular arc.
In this embodiment, the controlled release portion 102 has a density of 0.04 to 0.12 g/cm3The fiber is prepared by thermally bonding bicomponent fiber 2 with a sheath-core structure, and the fiber sheath 21 is polyethylene.
In use, the liquid on the heating element 930 is consumed by atomization, and the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101 continuously permeates into the vicinity of the thick film heater, thereby allowing the heating element 930 to be supplied with the liquid continuously. In this embodiment, the top of the controlled release part 102 is provided with a small hole, so that when the controlled release part 102 is used, the negative pressure in the liquid storage part 101 rises and the liquid level in the controlled release part 102 falls until the external air is introduced into the liquid storage part 101 through the controlled release part 102, thereby maintaining the pressure in the liquid storage part 101 within a certain range. This process continues until the liquid in the liquid reservoir 101 is used up.
Seventh embodiment
Fig. 7a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a composite liquid storage element according to a seventh embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 7b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a controlled release portion. The structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the same parts as those of the first embodiment are not described again in the description of this embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 7a, in this embodiment, the controlled release part 102 has a shorter length, which is beneficial to increase the volume of the liquid storage part 101, and the density of the controlled release part 102 is 0.05-0.1 g/cm3Made of sponge, and the heating element 930 is a bundle of glass fibers wrapped with heating wires.
The gas mist passage 1303 for guiding out the gas mist is made of a stainless steel pipe having a small hole or a small groove (not shown) near the upper side of the controlled release part 102 so that air can flow between the upper side of the controlled release part 102 and the gas mist passage 1303.
In this embodiment, the composite liquid storage component 100 is provided with the liquid guiding component 200, and the glass fiber bundle of the heating component 930 is indirectly connected with the controlled release part 102 through the liquid guiding component 200. Drainage member 200 has a higher capillary force than controlled release portion 102 and is capable of enriching a liquid from controlled release portion 102.
The aerosol dispensing device 1 of the present embodiment operates in the same manner as the first embodiment, but due to the liquid enrichment function of the liquid guiding member 200, the liquid in the controlled release part 102 is more sufficiently released, and the liquid remains less after use.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7b, the cross-section of the controlled release part 102 has an elliptical shape with a circular through-hole in the middle.
Eighth embodiment
Fig. 8a is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of an eighth disclosed embodiment of a composite liquid storage component 100; fig. 8b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the controlled-release part in fig. 8 a. The structure of this embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment, and the same parts as those of the first embodiment are not described again in the description of this embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 8a, in the present embodiment, the controlled release portion 102 includes a low density portion 123, a high density portion 124, and a density increasing portion 125 between the low density portion 123 and the high density portion 124, and the density of the low density portion 123 is 0.03-0.1 g/cm3The density of the high density 124 is 0.06-0.2 g/cm3Wherein the low-density portion 123 and the density increasing portion 125 are integrally formed, and the high-density portion 124 is separately formed and adjacent to the density increasing portion 125.
The heating element 930 is a glass fiber bundle wound with a heating wire, the aerosol channel 1303 for guiding out the aerosol is made of a glass fiber tube, and the top of the controlled release part 102 is fixed by a non-tightly assembled controlled release part assembly part 1022 such as silica gel, so that air can circulate between the upper part of the controlled release part 102 and the aerosol channel 1303.
Generally, the high density portion 124 generates high capillary force, and the liquid content in the high density portion 124 is high, so that the liquid supply to the heating element 930 is ensured, and the atomization is more stable and smooth. When an abnormal condition occurs, the controlled release part 102 absorbs the liquid from the liquid storage part 101, and the density increasing part 125 and the high density part 124 have larger cross-sectional areas, so that the liquid absorption capacity is larger, and the leakage resistance is effectively improved. When the liquid in the liquid storage part 101 is consumed, the liquid in the controlled release part 102 is consumed by the continuous use, and the liquid in the controlled release part 102 is more fully released due to the enrichment effect of the high-density part 124 on the liquid, so that the liquid is less remained after the use.
As shown in fig. 8b, in the present embodiment, the cross-section of the controlled-release section 102 is in the shape of a circular ring having a circular through-hole in the middle.
To sum up, the utility model relates to a be used for compound stock solution component or aerial fog to give off device can effective control stock solution component to heating element's liquid supply, ensure the stable smoothness of atomizing, effectively prevent liquid leakage simultaneously. The composite liquid storage element is simple in structure and can be used for various atomization devices, including disposable atomization devices, disposable composite liquid storage elements and composite liquid storage elements for repeated liquid injection. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (17)

1. A composite liquid storage element, wherein the composite liquid storage element (100) comprises a liquid storage element casing (110), a liquid storage element casing partition wall (111), a liquid storage portion (101), a controlled release portion (102), and a partition wall opening (1113) provided near a lower portion of the liquid storage portion (101), and the liquid storage portion (101) and the controlled release portion (102) are separated by the liquid storage element casing partition wall (111) and communicate through the partition wall opening (1113).
2. The composite reservoir component of claim 1, wherein the controlled release portion (102) has a controlled release portion vent (1021) that communicates with the atmosphere.
3. A composite reservoir component as defined in claim 1, wherein the composite reservoir component (100) further comprises a reservoir component housing lower seal (112).
4. A composite reservoir component as defined in claim 3, wherein the reservoir component housing lower seal (112) comprises a seal projection (1123) facing into the reservoir (101).
5. A composite reservoir element as defined in claim 3, wherein the reservoir element housing lower seal (112) is provided with a liquid injection hole.
6. A composite reservoir component as defined in claim 1, wherein the composite reservoir component (100) further comprises a heating element (930) directly connected to the controlled release portion (102), directly connected to the reservoir portion (101), or indirectly connected to the controlled release portion (102) through the wicking element 200.
7. A composite liquid storage element as defined in claim 1, wherein a wall surface of the liquid storage element casing partition wall (111) contacting the controlled release portion (102) is provided with partition wall grooves (1111) or partition wall ribs (1112) extending from a bottom end to a top end of the liquid storage element casing partition wall (111), and a height of the partition wall grooves (1111) or the partition wall ribs (1112) is not more than one third of a height of the liquid storage element casing partition wall (111).
8. A composite reservoir component according to claim 1, wherein the controlled release portion (102) is a capillary medium.
9. A composite reservoir component as in claim 8, wherein the capillary medium is made of sponge.
10. A composite liquid storage element according to claim 8, wherein the capillary media is made of fiber bonds.
11. A composite liquid storage element according to claim 10, wherein the fibres are bicomponent fibres (2) of sheath-core construction, the sheath (21) and core (22) being of concentric or eccentric construction.
12. A composite liquid storage element as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controlled release portion (102) has a density of 0.03 g/cm3-0.2 g/cm3
13. A composite liquid storage element as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite liquid storage element (100) further comprises a heating element (930), and the controlled release portion (102) has a density in the vicinity of the heating element (930) that is higher than a density of other portions.
14. A composite liquid storage element as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controlled release portion (102) comprises an incremental density portion (125).
15. The composite liquid storage element as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid injection hole is reserved at the top of the liquid storage part (101).
16. A composite reservoir component as defined in claim 1, wherein the controlled release portion (102) controls the release of liquid within the composite reservoir component (100).
17. An aerosol device 1 comprising a composite reservoir component according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
CN202021408567.XU 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Composite liquid storage element and aerosol emission device Active CN212309901U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022221974A1 (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 迈博高分子材料(宁波)有限公司 Aerosol bomb
WO2022222457A1 (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 浙江迈博高分子材料有限公司 Aerosol catridge
WO2022221973A1 (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 迈博高分子材料(宁波)有限公司 Aerosol bomb

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022221974A1 (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 迈博高分子材料(宁波)有限公司 Aerosol bomb
WO2022222457A1 (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 浙江迈博高分子材料有限公司 Aerosol catridge
WO2022221973A1 (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-10-27 迈博高分子材料(宁波)有限公司 Aerosol bomb

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