CN212308893U

CN212308893U - Multifunctional collector for vertical evaporator

Info

Publication number: CN212308893U
Application number: CN202020893981.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢友林
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhongyuan Pharmaceutical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhongyuan Pharmaceutical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional collector for vertical evaporimeter, including outer jar, the inner chamber fixedly connected with evaporating pot of outer jar, the surface of evaporating pot is provided with heat conduction coil pipe, heat conduction coil pipe's one end intercommunication has into the pipe, the one end that advances to manage and keep away from heat conduction coil pipe runs through to the left side of outer jar, heat conduction coil pipe's other end intercommunication has the exit tube, the one end that heat conduction coil pipe was kept away from to the exit tube runs through to the right side of outer jar, the left side at evaporating pot top is provided with feed mechanism, the inner chamber of evaporating pot is provided with scrapes the material mechanism. The utility model provides a vertical evaporator liquid of in-process evaporation using generally be in the bottom of evaporating pot, lead to liquid evaporation inefficiency, need the evaporation of longer time, production efficiency is low and the energy consumption is high, and then has reduced recovery efficiency's problem, this a multifunctional collector for vertical evaporator, evaporation efficiency is high, and is few with time, the effectual cost of having practiced thrift.

Description

Multifunctional collector for vertical evaporator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an evaporimeter technical field specifically is a multi-functional collector for vertical evaporimeter.

Background

The evaporator is an important part in four major refrigeration parts, low-temperature condensed liquid is subjected to heat exchange with external air through the evaporator, the vapor is gasified and absorbs heat to achieve the refrigeration effect, the evaporator mainly comprises a heating chamber and an evaporation chamber, the heating chamber provides heat required by evaporation for the liquid to promote the boiling and vaporization of the liquid, and the evaporation chamber enables the gas phase and the liquid phase to be completely separated.

The vertical evaporator belongs to one type of evaporator, the liquid evaporated in the use process of the vertical evaporator is generally positioned at the bottom of an evaporation tank, so that the liquid evaporation efficiency is low, the evaporation needs to be carried out for a long time, the production efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high, and the recovery efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional collector for vertical evaporator has the advantage that recovery efficiency is high, has solved the bottom that the liquid of vertical evaporator evaporation in-process that uses is generally in the evaporating pot, leads to liquid evaporation efficiency low, needs the evaporation of longer time, and production efficiency is low and the energy consumption is high, and then has reduced recovery efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional collector for vertical evaporator, includes outer jar, the inner chamber fixedly connected with evaporating pot of outer jar, the surface of evaporating pot is provided with heat conduction coil pipe, heat conduction coil pipe's one end intercommunication has into the pipe, the one end that heat conduction coil pipe was kept away from to the pipe runs through the left side to outer jar, heat conduction coil pipe's other end intercommunication has the exit tube, the one end that heat conduction coil pipe was kept away from to the exit tube runs through the outside to outer jar, the left side at evaporating pot top is provided with feed mechanism, the inner chamber of evaporating pot is provided with scrapes material mechanism, it includes the frustum to scrape material mechanism, frustum skin weld has four supports, one side fixedly connected with scraping ring that the frustum was kept away from to the support, the surface of scraping ring contacts with the inner wall of evaporating pot, the top of outer jar is provided with actuating mechanism.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe communicated with the left side of the top of the evaporation tank, and the top of the feeding pipe penetrates through the top of the outer tank and is provided with a sealing cover.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including the casing that is fixed in outer tank deck portion, the motor is installed on the right side at casing inner chamber top, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear of motor one, the top of outer tank is rotated and is connected with the swivel nut, the fixed surface of swivel nut is connected with gear two, gear two meshes with gear one, the inner chamber threaded connection of swivel nut has the screw rod, the bottom of screw rod run through to the inner chamber of evaporating pot and with frustum fixed connection, the top of screw rod run through to the top and the fixedly connected with baffle of casing.

Preferably, the connection clearance between the screw and the evaporating pot is millimeter, and the top of the outer pot is communicated with an exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the evaporation tank is provided with a spiral groove matched with the heat conducting coil.

Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the evaporation tank, and one side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the outer tank.

Preferably, the bottom of the evaporation tank is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the outer tank.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the outer tank are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model drives the scraping mechanism to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the evaporating pot through the driving mechanism, evenly coats the liquid to be evaporated in the inner cavity of the evaporating pot on the inner wall of the evaporating pot, and heats the evaporating pot through the heat conduction coil pipe, so that the liquid to be evaporated is evenly heated, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency, further achieves the aim of high recovery efficiency, can scrape the solid which is adhered to the inner wall of the evaporation tank and needs to be recovered by the up-and-down movement of the scraping mechanism, achieves the aim of convenient recovery, solves the problems that the liquid evaporation efficiency is low, the evaporation needs longer time, the production efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high and the recovery efficiency is reduced because the liquid evaporated in the use process of the vertical evaporator is generally positioned at the bottom of the evaporation tank, this a multi-functional collector for vertical evaporator, evaporation efficiency is high, and the time spent is few, the effectual cost of having practiced thrift.

2. The utility model discloses a screw rod is used with the cooperation of evaporating pot, and the clearance between screw rod and the evaporating pot can be used to the exhaust of evaporating pot, the outside of the outer jar of rethread blast pipe discharge.

3. The utility model discloses a feed mechanism's setting, the inlet pipe plays toward the reinforced purpose of evaporating pot inner chamber, and sealed lid plays the sealed purpose of reinforced back.

4. The utility model discloses a setting of evaporating pot surface helicla flute can play the fixed purpose to heat conduction coil pipe, makes to be connected more closely between heat conduction coil pipe and the evaporating pot moreover, plays the purpose that heat conduction efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer tank; 2. an evaporator tank; 3. a heat conducting coil; 4. feeding a pipe; 5. discharging a pipe; 6. a feeding mechanism; 61. a feed pipe; 62. a sealing cover; 7. a scraping mechanism; 71. a frustum; 72. a support; 73. a scraping ring; 8. a drive mechanism; 81. a housing; 82. a motor; 83. a first gear; 84. a second gear; 85. a threaded sleeve; 86. a screw; 87. a baffle plate; 9. a connecting ring; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator comprises an outer tank 1, supporting legs 12 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the outer tank 1, an evaporation tank 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the outer tank 1, a connecting ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the evaporation tank 2, one side of the connecting ring 9 is fixedly connected with the outer tank 1, a heat-conducting coil 3 is arranged on the surface of the evaporation tank 2, a spiral groove matched with the heat-conducting coil 3 is formed in the surface of the evaporation tank 2, the purpose of fixing the heat-conducting coil 3 can be achieved through the arrangement of the spiral groove in the surface of the evaporation tank 2, the heat-conducting coil 3 is more tightly connected with the evaporation tank 2, the purpose of high heat-conducting efficiency is achieved, an inlet pipe 4 is communicated with one end of the heat-conducting coil 3, the inlet pipe 4 is far away from the heat-conducting coil 3 and penetrates to the left side of the outer tank 1, an outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the, the left side of the top of the evaporating pot 2 is provided with a feeding mechanism 6, the feeding mechanism 6 comprises a feeding pipe 61 communicated with the left side of the top of the evaporating pot 2, the top of the feeding pipe 61 penetrates through the top of the outer pot 1 and is provided with a sealing cover 62, through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism 6, the feeding pipe 61 plays a role of feeding materials to the inner cavity of the evaporating pot 2, the sealing cover 62 plays a role of sealing after feeding materials, the inner cavity of the evaporating pot 2 is provided with a scraping mechanism 7, the scraping mechanism 7 comprises a frustum 71, four supports 72 are welded on the surface of the frustum 71, one side of each support 72, which is far away from the frustum 71, is fixedly connected with a scraping ring 73, the surface of the scraping ring 73 is contacted with the inner wall of the evaporating pot 2, the top of the outer pot 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 8, the driving mechanism 8 comprises a shell 81 fixed on the top of the outer, the top of outer jar 1 is rotated and is connected with swivel nut 85, the fixed surface of swivel nut 85 is connected with gear two 84, gear two 84 and the meshing of gear 83, the inner chamber threaded connection of swivel nut 85 has screw rod 86, the bottom of screw rod 86 run through to the inner chamber of evaporating pot 2 and with frustum 71 fixed connection, the top of screw rod 86 runs through to the top of casing 81 and fixedly connected with baffle 87, the connection clearance of screw rod 86 and evaporating pot 2 is 5 millimeters, the top intercommunication of outer jar 1 has blast pipe 10, use through the cooperation of screw rod 86 with evaporating pot 2, the clearance between screw rod 86 and the evaporating pot 2, the exhaust that can be used to evaporating pot 2, the outside of outer jar 1 is discharged to rethread blast pipe 10, the bottom intercommunication of evaporating pot 2 has discharging pipe 11, the bottom of discharging pipe 11 runs through to the bottom of outer jar 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user detaches the sealing cover 62, liquid to be evaporated is added into the inner cavity of the evaporating pot 2 through the feeding pipe 61, then the sealing cover 62 is covered, hot oil is led into the heat conduction coil pipe 3 through the inlet pipe 4 to heat the evaporating pot 2, the heated hot oil is discharged through the outlet pipe 5 to be heated in a backflow mode, the heating method is the prior art, and no excessive explanation is done here, when the inner cavity of the evaporating pot 2 is heated, the user opens the motor 82 to drive the first gear 83 to rotate, the first gear 83 drives the first thread sleeve 85 to rotate through the second gear 84, as the first thread sleeve 85 and the screw rod 86 are in threaded connection, the screw rod 86 is driven to move up and down, the baffle 87 limits the screw rod 86, the slippage of the screw rod 86 from the inner cavity of the first thread sleeve 85 is avoided, the screw rod 86 drives the scraping ring 73 to move up and down through the frustum 71 and the support 72, the tops of the frustum 71, the support 72, make liquid can not remain on scraping material mechanism 7 for the reciprocal coating of liquid of 2 inner chamber bottoms of evaporating pot is on the inner wall of evaporating pot 2, makes the quick evaporation of liquid, remains the solid on 2 inner arms of evaporating pot after the evaporation, also can be scraped by scraping material ring 73 and drop, opens the valve on discharging pipe 11, can discharge the solid, can reach the high efficiency evaporation and the high purpose of recovery efficiency.

In summary, the following steps: the multifunctional collector for the vertical evaporator drives the scraping mechanism 7 to reciprocate in the inner cavity of the evaporation tank 2 through the driving mechanism 8, liquid to be evaporated in the inner cavity of the evaporation tank 2 is uniformly coated on the inner wall of the evaporation tank 2, the evaporation tank 2 is heated through the heat conducting coil 3, the liquid to be evaporated is uniformly heated, the evaporation efficiency is improved, and the aim of high recovery efficiency is fulfilled, and the up-and-down movement of the scraping mechanism 7 can scrape the solid which is adhered to the inner wall of the evaporation tank 2 and needs to be recovered, so that the aim of convenient recovery is fulfilled, the problem that the liquid evaporated in the use process of the vertical evaporator is generally at the bottom of the evaporation tank, the liquid evaporation efficiency is low, the evaporation needs to be carried out for a long time, the production efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high, and the recovery efficiency is reduced is solved, the evaporation efficiency is high, the time consumption is less, and the cost is effectively saved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator, comprising an outer tank (1), characterized in that: the inner chamber fixedly connected with evaporating pot (2) of outer jar (1), the surface of evaporating pot (2) is provided with heat conduction coil pipe (3), the one end intercommunication of heat conduction coil pipe (3) has into pipe (4), the one end that heat conduction coil pipe (3) were kept away from in advance pipe (4) runs through to the left side of outer jar (1), the other end intercommunication of heat conduction coil pipe (3) has exit tube (5), the one end that heat conduction coil pipe (3) were kept away from in exit tube (5) runs through to the outside of outer jar (1), the left side at evaporating pot (2) top is provided with feed mechanism (6), the inner chamber of evaporating pot (2) is provided with scrapes material mechanism (7), it includes frustum (71) to scrape material mechanism (7), frustum (71) skin weld has four supports (72), one side fixedly connected with of frustum (71) scrapes material ring (73) is kept away from in support (72), the surface of the scraping ring (73) is in contact with the inner wall of the evaporating pot (2), and the top of the outer pot (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (8).

2. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: feed mechanism (6) are including communicateing in feed pipe (61) on evaporating pot (2) top left side, the top of feed pipe (61) is run through to the top of outer jar (1) and is installed sealed lid (62).

3. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: actuating mechanism (8) is including casing (81) that is fixed in outer jar (1) top, motor (82) are installed on the right side at casing (81) inner chamber top, the output shaft fixedly connected with gear (83) of motor (82), the top of outer jar (1) is rotated and is connected with swivel nut (85), the fixed surface of swivel nut (85) is connected with gear two (84), gear two (84) and gear one (83) meshing, the inner chamber threaded connection of swivel nut (85) has screw rod (86), the bottom of screw rod (86) run through to the inner chamber of evaporating pot (2) and with frustum (71) fixed connection, the top of screw rod (86) runs through to the top of casing (81) and fixedly connected with baffle (87).

4. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 3 wherein: the connecting gap between the screw (86) and the evaporating pot (2) is 5 mm, and the top of the outer pot (1) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (10).

5. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: the surface of the evaporating pot (2) is provided with a spiral groove matched with the heat-conducting coil (3).

6. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the surface of the evaporating pot (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (9), and one side of the connecting ring (9) is fixedly connected with the outer pot (1).

7. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom of evaporating pot (2) communicates there is discharging pipe (11), the bottom of discharging pipe (11) runs through to the bottom of outer jar (1).

8. A multifunctional collector for a vertical evaporator according to claim 1 wherein: four corners of the bottom of the outer tank (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (12).