CN212291214U

CN212291214U - Turnover box for agricultural product transportation

Info

Publication number: CN212291214U
Application number: CN202021978159.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周玉芹
Original assignee: Changyi Baoluda Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changyi Baoluda Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-10
Filing date: 2020-09-10
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover box for agricultural product transportation, which comprises a turnover box body, wherein the interior of the turnover box body comprises a plurality of side-by-side fresh-keeping box bodies, an equipment room, a fresh-keeping room and a dehumidification room are sequentially arranged in each fresh-keeping box body from top to bottom, a carbon dioxide release device, a deoxidization device, an ethylene removal device and a temperature regulation device are arranged in the equipment room, a ventilation mounting plate is arranged between the equipment room and the fresh-keeping room, and a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the ventilation mounting plate; a storage ventilating plate is slidably mounted on the side wall of the turnover box body, and a plurality of fruit and vegetable boxes are placed on the storage ventilating plate; a dehumidifying device is arranged in the dehumidifying chamber; a descending circulating air device and an ascending circulating air device are also arranged between the equipment room and the dehumidification room; different fruits and vegetables are treated under different conditions, more kinds of fruits and vegetables can be transported simultaneously, the fruits and vegetables can be better stored respectively, the preservation time of the fruits and vegetables is prolonged, and the functional requirements of simultaneous transportation and respective preservation of diversified fruits and vegetables are met.

Description

Turnover box for agricultural product transportation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product transportation technical field especially relates to an agricultural product transportation is with turnover case.

Background

Along with the improvement of people's standard of living, the quality to agricultural product also requires more and more high, in order to fully guarantee the freshness of agricultural product, it is more and more high to require in the agricultural product transfer conveyer, current turnover case that is used for transporting agricultural product, ventilation effect is relatively poor, though also be provided with equipment such as deoxidization, but the effect is unsatisfactory, do not store respectively to different fruit vegetables, treat the fruit vegetables of different storage conditions with the same condition like this, it is very unfavorable to the vegetables fruit that is rotten relatively more for a bit, it is necessary to improve current turnover case, the fresh-keeping effect of reinforcing turnover case, make it can satisfy the demand of different fruit vegetables.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a turnover case for agricultural product transportation that can satisfy the fresh-keeping demand of different fruit vegetables simultaneously is provided.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the turnover box for agricultural product transportation comprises a turnover box body, wherein a turnover box door is hermetically arranged in front of the turnover box body, a turnover box lock catch is arranged between the turnover box door and the turnover box body, the interior of the turnover box body comprises a plurality of fresh-keeping box bodies which are arranged side by side, an equipment room, a fresh-keeping room and a dehumidification room are sequentially arranged in each fresh-keeping box body from top to bottom, a carbon dioxide release device, a deaerating device, a vinyl removal device and a temperature regulating device are arranged in the equipment room, a ventilation mounting plate is arranged between the equipment room and the fresh-keeping room, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the ventilation mounting plate; a plurality of pairs of sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the turnover box body and positioned in the fresh-keeping chamber, each pair of sliding grooves is internally provided with a storage ventilating plate in a sliding manner, a damping spring is arranged between the storage ventilating plate and the bottom wall of each sliding groove, and a plurality of fruit and vegetable boxes are placed on the storage ventilating plates; a dehumidifying device is arranged in the dehumidifying chamber; and a descending circulating air device and an ascending circulating air device are also arranged between the equipment chamber and the dehumidification chamber.

As preferred technical scheme, the front mounted of fruit vegetables case has the fruit vegetables chamber door, the fruit vegetables chamber door with install fruit vegetables case hasp between the fruit vegetables case, six faces of fruit vegetables case are provided with a plurality of bleeder vents respectively, the elasticity snubber block is installed respectively to two sides about the fruit vegetables case, slidable mounting has a plurality of fruit vegetables to place the board in the fruit vegetables case, also be provided with a plurality of on the board is placed to the fruit vegetables the bleeder vent, the upper and lower surface of board is placed to the fruit vegetables is attached with ventilative sponge layer respectively.

As preferred technical scheme, the upper surface of putting the thing ventilating board is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding sand grips, runs through the upper and lower surface of putting the thing ventilating board is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the upper and lower surface of putting the thing ventilating board has the ventilative sponge layer of having attached respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme, the upward circulating air device comprises an upward air outlet device arranged in the equipment room and an upward air inlet device arranged in the dehumidification room; the down circulating air device comprises a down air inlet device arranged in the equipment room and a down air outlet device arranged in the dehumidification room.

As a preferred technical scheme, the upward air outlet device comprises an upward air outlet one-way valve arranged on the air vent, and the upward air outlet one-way valve is connected with an upward draught fan; the upward air inlet device comprises an upward air inlet one-way valve arranged on the lowest layer of the storage ventilation board, and the upward air inlet one-way valve is connected with an upward air blower; the downward air inlet device comprises a downward air inlet one-way valve arranged on the ventilation hole, and the downward air inlet one-way valve is connected with a downward air blower; the down air outlet device comprises a down air outlet one-way valve arranged on the lowest layer and arranged on the storage ventilating plate, and the down air outlet one-way valve is connected with a down draught fan.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the turnover box for agricultural product transportation comprises a turnover box body, wherein a turnover box door is hermetically arranged in front of the turnover box body, a turnover box lock catch is arranged between the turnover box door and the turnover box body, the interior of the turnover box body comprises a plurality of side-by-side fresh-keeping box bodies, an equipment room, a fresh-keeping room and a dehumidification room are sequentially arranged in each fresh-keeping box body from top to bottom, a carbon dioxide release device, a deoxidization device, an ethylene removal device and a temperature regulation device are arranged in the equipment room, a ventilation mounting plate is arranged between the equipment room and the fresh-keeping room, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the ventilation mounting; a plurality of pairs of sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the turnover box body and positioned in the fresh-keeping chamber, each pair of sliding grooves is internally provided with a storage ventilating plate in a sliding manner, a damping spring is arranged between the storage ventilating plate and the bottom wall of each sliding groove, and a plurality of fruit and vegetable boxes are placed on the storage ventilating plates; a dehumidifying device is arranged in the dehumidifying chamber; a descending circulating air device and an ascending circulating air device are also arranged between the equipment chamber and the dehumidification chamber; the utility model has the advantages that: place agricultural products such as the fruit vegetables that will wait to transport respectively according to the fresh-keeping condition of difference in the fruit vegetables incasement, then will the fruit vegetables case is stored in the difference the fresh-keeping box is internal, every the temperature setting in the fresh-keeping box is all inequality, the indoor various functional device of laying of being responsible for of equipment, carbon dioxide release is used for releasing carbon dioxide, inhibits the respiration of fruit vegetables, reaches fresh-keeping effect, deaerating plant is used for absorbing oxygen in the fresh-keeping box, inhibits the respiration of fruit vegetables equally, reaches fresh-keeping effect, the ethylene removal device can reduce the ripening of fruit vegetables, temperature regulation apparatus can the temperature of regulation control every in the fresh-keeping box makes it be fit for the fresh-keeping of this fruit vegetables variety, down the circulated air device with go up the circulated air device, can let the air conditioning that temperature regulation apparatus produced flow in whole the fresh-keeping box, the temperature of the whole box body is kept balanced, the released carbon dioxide is favorably diffused to each corner of the preservation box body, oxygen, ethylene and the like are diffused to be convenient for absorption, the ventilating holes and the storage ventilating board can not obstruct the circulation of cold air, the dehumidifying device is arranged in the dehumidifying chamber at the bottom layer and is helpful for absorbing water vapor or water drops and keeping the interior of the fresh-keeping box dry, the fruit and vegetable box packages fruits and vegetables separately and then places the fruits and vegetables on the storage ventilating board, the fruit and vegetable box can protect fruits and vegetables doubly, reduce the collision and friction between the fruits and the vegetables, reduce the vibration of the fruit and vegetable box by the damping spring, is favorable for protecting the fruits and the vegetables, different fruits and vegetables are treated under different conditions, more kinds of fruits and vegetables can be transported simultaneously, the fruits and vegetables can be stored respectively, the preservation time of the fruits and vegetables is prolonged, and the functional requirements of simultaneous transportation and respective preservation of diversified fruits and vegetables are met.

Drawings

The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the shelf ventilation board of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fruit and vegetable box of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a turnover box door; 2, locking a turnover box; 3-an equipment room; 4-a fresh-keeping chamber; 5-a dehumidification chamber; 6-a carbon dioxide releasing device; 7-an oxygen removal device; 8-a de-ethylene unit; 9-a temperature regulating device; 10-air exchange mounting plate; 11-a ventilation hole; 12-storage ventilating board; 13-fruit and vegetable box; 14-a dehumidifying unit; 15-fruit and vegetable box door; 16-locking the fruit and vegetable box; 17-air holes; 18-a breathable sponge layer; 19-an elastic damping mass; 20-a damping spring; 21-upward air outlet one-way valve; 22-upward draught fan; 23-upward air intake check valve; 24-an up-flow blower; 25-a down air inlet one-way valve; 26-a down blower; 27-a downstream air outlet one-way valve; 28-descending induced draft fan; 29-a vent; 30-fruit and vegetable placing plate.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration only. Needless to say, a person skilled in the art will recognize that the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the turnover box for agricultural product transportation comprises a turnover box body, wherein a turnover box door 1 is hermetically installed in the front of the turnover box body, the turnover box door 1 is hinged to the bottom of the turnover box body, a turnover box lock 2 is installed between the turnover box door 1 and the turnover box body, the turnover box door 2 can enable the turnover box door 1 to be fixed on the turnover box body, so that the turnover box body becomes a sealed whole, the turnover box body comprises a plurality of preservation box bodies which are arranged side by side, each preservation box body is used for containing a fruit and vegetable, an equipment room 3, a preservation room 4 and a dehumidification room 5 are sequentially arranged in each preservation box body from top to bottom, a carbon dioxide release device 6, a deoxygenation device 7, an ethylene removal device 8 and a temperature regulation device 9 are installed in the equipment room 3, and a ventilation mounting plate 10 is arranged between the equipment room 3 and the preservation room 4, a plurality of ventilation holes 11 are formed in the ventilation mounting plate 10; a plurality of pairs of sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the turnover box body and positioned in the fresh-keeping chamber 4, an object placing ventilating plate 12 is arranged in each pair of sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the object placing ventilating plate 12 is horizontally and slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, a damping spring 20 is arranged between the object placing ventilating plate 12 and the bottom wall of the sliding groove, the damping spring 20 can effectively slow down the vibration of the fruit and vegetable boxes 13, the fruit and vegetable boxes are prevented from being rotten due to excessive collision, and a plurality of fruit and vegetable boxes 13 are placed on the object placing ventilating plate 12; a dehumidifying device 14 is arranged in the dehumidifying chamber 5; a descending circulating air device and an ascending circulating air device are also arranged between the equipment chamber 3 and the dehumidification chamber 5; agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables to be transported are stored in the fruit and vegetable box 13 respectively according to different preservation conditions, then the fruit and vegetable box 13 is placed on the storage ventilation plate 12, different fruit and vegetable varieties are placed in different preservation boxes, the temperature setting in each preservation box is different, various functional devices are placed in the equipment room 3, the carbon dioxide release device 6 comprises carbonate and organic acid, the carbonate is carbonate, bicarbonate or a composition of the carbonate and the bicarbonate, the molar ratio of the contents is 0: 1-160: 1; the content molar ratio of the carbonate to the organic acid is 0.2: 1-6: 1, carbon dioxide release unit 6 is used for releasing carbon dioxide, inhibits the respiration of fruit vegetables, reaches fresh-keeping effect, deaerating plant 7 is the salt that contains iron, magnesium or both mixtures, deaerating plant 7 is used for absorbing oxygen in the fresh-keeping box, inhibits the respiration of fruit vegetables equally, reaches fresh-keeping effect, the preferred calcium dioxide, aluminium oxide and its composition that are of dehydriding plant 8, dehydriding plant 8 can reduce the ripening of fruit vegetables, temperature-adjusting device 9 can adjust and control every temperature in the fresh-keeping box, makes it be fit for the fresh-keeping of this fruit vegetables variety, down circulating air device with go up the circulating air device, can let the air conditioning that temperature-adjusting device 9 produced flow in whole fresh-keeping box, make the temperature of whole box keep balance, also be favorable to with the carbon dioxide diffusion of release to every corner of fresh-keeping box, get up oxygen, ethylene etc. diffusion and be convenient for absorb, the scavenge port 11 with put thing ventilating board 12 and can not obstruct the circulation of cold air, dehumidification device 14 is preferred to be the activated carbon package, dehumidification device 14 sets up at the bottom in the dehumidification room 5, help absorbing steam or water droplet, keep drying in the fresh-keeping box, place after fruit vegetables are adorned to fruit vegetables box 13 put on the thing ventilating board 12, damping spring 20 can alleviate fruit vegetables box 13's vibration is favorable to protecting fruit vegetables, adopts different conditions to treat different fruit vegetables like this, not only can transport the fruit vegetables of multiple more kinds of types simultaneously and more be favorable to preserving respectively of fruit vegetables, prolongs the fresh-keeping time of fruit vegetables, satisfies diversified fruit vegetables simultaneous transport and the function demand that keeps fresh respectively.

As shown in fig. 4, the front of the fruit and vegetable box 13 is provided with a fruit and vegetable box door 15, the fruit and vegetable box door 15 is hinged to the bottom of the fruit and vegetable box 13, a fruit and vegetable box lock 16 is installed between the fruit and vegetable box door 15 and the fruit and vegetable box 13, the fruit and vegetable box lock 16 can ensure that the fruit and vegetable box door 15 can be closed, so as to prevent fruits and vegetables in the fruit and vegetable box 13 from falling off in the transportation process, six surfaces of the fruit and vegetable box 13 are respectively provided with a plurality of air holes 17, the air holes 17 can fully ensure that carbon dioxide released by the carbon dioxide release device 6 is diffused into the fruit and vegetable box 13, in addition, ethylene generated by the fruits and vegetables can be diffused at any time to be absorbed by the ethylene removal device 8, so as to ensure the sufficient circulation of cold air and oxygen, the left and right two side surfaces of the fruit and vegetable box 13 are respectively provided with elastic damping, can pass through each other the elasticity snubber block 19 reduces collision each other, the most marginal being close to the turnover box fruit vegetables case 13 also can reduce collision between the two under the cushioning effect of elasticity snubber block 19, the internal slidable mounting of fruit vegetables case 13 has a plurality of fruit vegetables to place board 30, also be provided with a plurality of on the fruit vegetables place board 30 the bleeder vent 17, be used for placing the fruit vegetables on the fruit vegetables place board 30, the bleeder vent 17 is for fully guaranteeing the circulation of air, the upper and lower surface of fruit vegetables place board 30 is attached respectively has ventilative sponge layer 18, ventilative sponge layer 18 the effectual protection fruit vegetables avoid with the fruit vegetables place the friction between the board 30.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the storage ventilation board 12 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip raised strips, the anti-slip raised strips are perpendicular to the transportation direction and are arranged, and start and stop of a vehicle most easily cause shaking of the fruit and vegetable box 13, so the anti-slip raised strips are perpendicular to the transportation direction and are arranged to play an anti-slip role, and run through the upper surface and the lower surface of the storage ventilation board 12 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 29, the upper surface and the lower surface of the storage ventilation board 12 are respectively attached with a ventilation sponge layer 18, the ventilation holes 29 are used for ensuring the whole ventilation in the fresh-keeping box body, the ventilation sponge layer 18 is used for increasing the friction force between the fruit and vegetable box 13 and the storage ventilation board 12, so that vibration.

As shown in fig. 2, the upward circulating air device includes an upward air outlet device disposed in the equipment room 3 and an upward air inlet device disposed in the dehumidification chamber 5; the downward circulating air device comprises a downward air inlet device arranged in the equipment chamber 3 and a downward air outlet device arranged in the dehumidification chamber 5.

As shown in fig. 2, the upward air outlet device includes an upward air outlet check valve 21 disposed on the ventilation hole 11, and the upward air outlet check valve 21 is connected with an upward induced draft fan 22; the upward air inlet device comprises an upward air inlet one-way valve 23 arranged on the lowest layer of the storage ventilation board 12, and the upward air inlet one-way valve 23 is connected with an upward air blower 24; the downward air inlet device comprises a downward air inlet one-way valve 25 arranged on the ventilation hole 11, and the downward air inlet one-way valve 25 is connected with a downward blower 26; the downlink air outlet device comprises a downlink air outlet one-way valve 27 arranged at the lowest layer and arranged on the storage ventilation board 12, and the downlink air outlet one-way valve 27 is connected with a downlink draught fan 28.

The cold air blown out by the temperature adjusting device 9 firstly passes through the downstream air blower 26 and then enters the fresh-keeping chamber 4 from the downstream air inlet one-way valve 25, then passes through the downstream draught fan 28 and then is discharged from the downstream air outlet one-way valve 27 into the dehumidification chamber 5, then passes through the upstream air inlet one-way valve 23 under the action of the upstream air blower 24 and then sucks the air with higher relative temperature in the dehumidification chamber 5 into the fresh-keeping chamber 4, then passes through the upstream draught fan 22 and then is discharged from the upstream air outlet one-way valve 21 into the equipment chamber 3, and then enters the temperature adjusting device 9 to refrigerate the air to enter the next cycle, so that the air circulation in the whole fresh-keeping box is kept under the action of the upstream circulating air device and the downstream circulating air device, and the temperature in the fresh-keeping box is kept at a constant proper temperature, and the uniform distribution of carbon dioxide and the timely absorption of oxygen and ethylene are facilitated, and the freshness of the fruits and vegetables in the fresh-keeping chamber 4 is ensured.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Turnover case is used in agricultural product transportation, its characterized in that: the turnover box comprises a turnover box body, wherein a turnover box door is hermetically arranged in front of the turnover box body, a turnover box lock catch is arranged between the turnover box door and the turnover box body, the turnover box body comprises a plurality of side-by-side fresh-keeping box bodies, an equipment room, a fresh-keeping room and a dehumidification room are sequentially arranged in each fresh-keeping box body from top to bottom, a carbon dioxide release device, a deoxidization device, an ethylene removal device and a temperature regulation device are arranged in the equipment room, a ventilation mounting plate is arranged between the equipment room and the fresh-keeping room, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the ventilation mounting plate; a plurality of pairs of sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the turnover box body and positioned in the fresh-keeping chamber, each pair of sliding grooves is internally provided with a storage ventilating plate in a sliding manner, a damping spring is arranged between the storage ventilating plate and the bottom wall of each sliding groove, and a plurality of fruit and vegetable boxes are placed on the storage ventilating plates; a dehumidifying device is arranged in the dehumidifying chamber; and a descending circulating air device and an ascending circulating air device are also arranged between the equipment chamber and the dehumidification chamber.

2. The turnover box for agricultural product transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the fruit vegetables case has the fruit vegetables chamber door in the front mounting of fruit vegetables case, the fruit vegetables chamber door with install fruit vegetables case hasp between the fruit vegetables case, six faces of fruit vegetables case are provided with a plurality of bleeder vents respectively, the elasticity snubber block is installed respectively to two sides about the fruit vegetables case, slidable mounting has a plurality of fruits and vegetables to place the board in the fruit vegetables case, also be provided with a plurality of on the board is placed to the fruit vegetables the bleeder vent, the upper and lower surface that the board was placed to the fruit vegetables is attached respectively has ventilative sponge layer.

3. The turnover box for agricultural product transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of putting the thing ventilating board is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding sand grips, runs through the upper and lower surface of putting the thing ventilating board is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the upper and lower surface of putting the thing ventilating board is attached respectively has ventilative sponge layer.

4. The turnover box for agricultural product transportation according to claim 1, wherein: the upward circulating air device comprises an upward air outlet device arranged in the equipment chamber and an upward air inlet device arranged in the dehumidification chamber; the down circulating air device comprises a down air inlet device arranged in the equipment room and a down air outlet device arranged in the dehumidification room.

5. The turnover box for agricultural product transportation according to claim 4, wherein: the upward air outlet device comprises an upward air outlet one-way valve arranged on the air vent, and the upward air outlet one-way valve is connected with an upward draught fan; the upward air inlet device comprises an upward air inlet one-way valve arranged on the lowest layer of the storage ventilation board, and the upward air inlet one-way valve is connected with an upward air blower;

the downward air inlet device comprises a downward air inlet one-way valve arranged on the ventilation hole, and the downward air inlet one-way valve is connected with a downward air blower; the down air outlet device comprises a down air outlet one-way valve arranged on the lowest layer and arranged on the storage ventilating plate, and the down air outlet one-way valve is connected with a down draught fan.