CN212266798U - Multifunctional box making machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional box making machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212266798U CN212266798U CN202020427483.4U CN202020427483U CN212266798U CN 212266798 U CN212266798 U CN 212266798U CN 202020427483 U CN202020427483 U CN 202020427483U CN 212266798 U CN212266798 U CN 212266798U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional system box-making machine for the preparation is folded and is bonded with the curb plate by the bounding wall of a word board and forms or the box body that is formed by the folding bonding of the bounding wall of cruciform by the curb plate, cross gluey module, curb plate ejection of compact module, mould and push down module and die cavity shaping module including feed bin unloading module, side, the side crosses gluey module and includes the guide rail and is used for promoting the drive arrangement that cuts somebody's hair that a word board or cruciform removed, follow on the guide rail the output direction that the side crossed gluey module has set gradually back positioner, preceding positioner and side and spouts mucilage binding to be put, back positioner and preceding positioner centre gripping in the bounding wall both sides of a word board or cruciform respectively, just preceding positioner is controllable centre gripping or breaks away from the bounding wall. The multifunctional box making machine can meet the requirements of panel splicing type and folded panel type box making at the same time, and saves the production equipment cost of enterprises.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a former technical field especially relates to a multi-functional system box-making machine.
Background
The existing box making process is roughly divided into two types: a board splicing type box making process and a folded board type box making process. Wherein, the plate splicing type box manufacturing process comprises the following steps: folding the coamings on the two sides of the I-shaped plate and bonding the coamings with the two side plates; the folding plate type box manufacturing process comprises the following steps: the coamings on the four sides of the cross plate are folded and bonded. However, in the existing equipment, the two box making processes are both realized by independent equipment, and when an enterprise needs to adopt the two box making processes due to order and production, two different box making machines are often required to be purchased, so that the equipment investment cost of the enterprise is increased, and the return period of the enterprise is prolonged.
Chinese patent CN201820722470.2 "a multi-functional box making machine of makeup formula" discloses a multi-functional box making machine of makeup formula, including the feed bin unloading module that is used for the bottom plate ejection of compact, be used for pushing bottom plate propelling movement to mould push down the module and to spout the side of gluing to the bottom plate side cross glue module, be used for the curb plate ejection of compact and carry to mould push down the curb plate ejection of compact module of module, be used for driving the curb plate to the bottom plate concatenation and to the mould push down the module of bottom plate push down, be used for with curb plate and bottom plate amalgamation one-tenth box body die cavity forming module and set up in feed bin unloading module with the recess between the glue module is crossed to the side crosses. The box making machine is only suitable for the plate splicing type box making process and cannot be suitable for various box making processes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome above-mentioned prior art an at least defect, the utility model provides a multi-functional system box-making machine is applicable to simultaneously and pieces together board-like system box technology and folded plate formula system box technology, can be used for preparing the box body that is formed by the bounding wall folding of a word board and bonds with the curb plate, does the box body that forms by the folding bonding of bounding wall of cruciform.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its problem adopted and be:
the utility model provides a multi-functional system box-making machine, crosses gluey module, curb plate ejection of compact module, mould and pushes down module and die cavity forming module including feed bin unloading module, side, the side crosses gluey module and includes the guide rail and is used for promoting the drive arrangement that pushes away of a word board or cross removal, follow on the guide rail the output direction of side crossing gluey module has set gradually back positioner, preceding positioner and side and has spouted mucilage binding and put, back positioner and preceding positioner centre gripping in the bounding wall both sides of a word board or cross respectively, just preceding positioner centre gripping perhaps breaks away from the bounding wall in controllable.
The utility model provides a multi-functional system box-making machine, back positioner centre gripping are kept away from in a word board or cross the glue device's one end bounding wall both sides are spouted to the side, and preceding positioner centre gripping is close to in a word board or cross the glue device's one end bounding wall both sides are spouted to the side, just preceding positioner controllable centre gripping perhaps breaks away from the bounding wall, does not obstruct the transport of cross on the guide rail to the side of adjusting a word board or cross is spouted glue device with the side and is spouted that glue device's the gluey position of spouting is corresponding, and the side of being convenient for is spouted glue device's accurate and is spouted. When needs adopt the makeup formula system box technology preparation box body, curb plate ejection of compact module work, when needs adopt folded plate formula system box technology preparation box body, curb plate ejection of compact module stop work, can control whether curb plate ejection of compact module works as required, and a equipment can satisfy the demand of different system box technologies, provides very big facility for production, saves the production facility cost of enterprise, shortens the repayment cycle of enterprise.
Further, still including being used for a word board or cross recess to cross gluey recess and crossing gluey module, the recess is crossed gluey module and is carried to coming from feed bin unloading module in a controllable way the side crosses gluey word board or the cross of module and carry out the rubberizing.
From this, cross gluey module through the recess and carry out the rubberizing to the recess of a word board or cross department of bending, realized that every limit department of box body has all carried out gluing, improved the whole adhesive strength of box body.
Furthermore, the output direction of the groove gluing module is perpendicular to the output direction of the side gluing module, and a first limiting block used for limiting the separation of the straight plate or the cross plate from the side gluing module is arranged on one side of the guide rail, which is far away from the groove gluing module.
Therefore, when the linear plate or the cross plate is conveyed to the side gluing module through the groove gluing module, the linear plate or the cross plate can be prevented from being separated from the side gluing module under the action of kinetic energy through the first limiting block.
Furthermore, the front positioning device comprises two rotary clamping mechanisms which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the guide rail, and each rotary clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a rotary baffle plate which is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and a rotary driving mechanism which drives the rotary baffle plate to rotate.
From this, through two rotating barrier centre gripping in a word board or cross near the one end bounding wall both sides of side glueing device, realize the front end location of a word board or cross to rotate in order to realize the centre gripping to the bounding wall or break away from through rotatory actuating mechanism drive rotating barrier, prevent that preceding positioner from hindering the removal of cross.
Furthermore, a second limiting block used for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating baffle is arranged on the mounting seat.
Therefore, the second limiting block limits the rotation angle of the rotating baffle plate, and the rotating baffle plate is prevented from causing overlarge impact force on the enclosing plate, so that the enclosing plate can be better clamped.
Further, the rotary driving mechanism is a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is hinged to the rotary baffle, and the fixed end of the cylinder is hinged to the mounting seat.
Furthermore, the rear positioning device comprises a linear positioning mechanism and a fixed baffle, the linear positioning mechanism and the fixed baffle are oppositely arranged on two sides of the guide rail, the linear positioning mechanism comprises a sliding positioning plate and a linear driving mechanism, and the linear driving mechanism drives the sliding positioning plate to reciprocate towards the direction of the fixed baffle.
From this, through slide positioning board and fixed stop centre gripping in a word board or cross one end bounding wall both sides of keeping away from side glue-spraying device, realize the rear end location of a word board or cross.
Further, the guide rail is provided with two sets relatively, two sets the guide rail all including fixed module with slide set up in cardboard bearing module on the fixed module, sharp positioning mechanism slide set up in keeping away from one of feed bin unloading module one side on the fixed module, another be provided with on the fixed module with sharp positioning mechanism mutual disposition just is used for the fender strake of butt in a board side.
Furthermore, the inner side edge of the edge blocking strip used for being abutted against the linear plate is parallel to the abutting surface of the fixed baffle used for being abutted against the linear plate or the cross plate.
Therefore, when the box body is manufactured by adopting the plate splicing type box manufacturing process, the paperboard bearing module can be adjusted, and the flange strips are combined with the linear positioning mechanism to adjust and align the glue spraying position of the linear plate, so that the problem that the falling point of the linear plate is close to the front when the linear plate passes through the glue module from the discharging module of the bin discharging module to the side edge is solved.
Furthermore, two folding edge baffles which are oppositely arranged are arranged at the input end of the cavity forming module.
Therefore, the enclosing plate of the guide cross plate can be better folded through the edge folding baffle.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a multi-functional box making machine keeps away from in a word board or cross through back positioner centre gripping the side is spouted mucilage binding and is put one end bounding wall both sides, and preceding positioner centre gripping is close to in a word board or cross the side is spouted mucilage binding's one end bounding wall both sides, just preceding positioner controllable centre gripping perhaps breaks away from the bounding wall, does not obstruct the transport of cross on the guide rail to the side of adjusting a word board or cross is spouted mucilage binding with the side and is put corresponding with spouting of mucilage binding, and the accurate of being convenient for the side and spouting mucilage binding is glued. When the box body is manufactured by adopting the plate splicing type box manufacturing process, the side plate discharging module works, and when the box body is manufactured by adopting the folded plate type box manufacturing process, the side plate discharging module stops working, whether the side plate discharging module works can be controlled according to the requirement, one device can meet the requirements of different box manufacturing processes, great convenience is provided for production, the production equipment cost of an enterprise is saved, and the return period of the enterprise is shortened; when the box body is manufactured by adopting the plate-splicing type box manufacturing process, the paperboard bearing module can be adjusted, and the flange strips are combined with the linear positioning mechanism to adjust and align the glue spraying position of the linear plate, so that the problem that the falling point of the linear plate is close to the front when the linear plate passes through the glue module from the discharging module of the bin discharging module to the side edge is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side gluing module shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the side gluing module shown in FIG. 3 for clamping and positioning a cross plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the side gluing module shown in FIG. 3 for clamping and positioning a linear plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rotary clamping mechanism shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the rotating clamping mechanism shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the linear positioning mechanism shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the retainer plate shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the cavity forming module of FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a blanking module and a groove gluing module of the storage bin shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the bin blanking module and the groove gluing module shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 13 is an exploded schematic view of a side gluing module according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the side gluing module shown in embodiment 2 of the present invention applied to a panel-type box making process;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the rail of FIG. 13 on a side away from the groove laminating module;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail near one side of the groove gluing module shown in fig. 13.
Wherein the reference numerals have the following meanings:
1. a stock bin blanking module; 11. a side dam; 12. a blanking transmission belt; 13. a cardboard support strip; 14. a front baffle; 2. a groove gluing module; 21. a support frame; 22. gluing a transmission belt in the groove; 23. a groove glue spraying device; 3. a side gluing module; 31. a guide rail; 311. a fixed module; 3111. a gap adjusting slide seat; 3112. a screw seat; 3113. a first linear slide carriage; 3114. a side blocking strip; 312. a paperboard support module; 3121. a gap adjusting slider; 3122. adjusting the screw rod; 3123. a second linear slide; 3124. a notch; (ii) a 32. A pusher drive device; 33. rotating the clamping mechanism; 331. a mounting seat; 332. rotating the baffle; 333. a rotation driving mechanism; 334. a second limiting block; 335. a slide base; 336. a first card slot; 34. a linear positioning mechanism; 341. sliding the positioning plate; 3411. a vertical plate; 3412. a transverse plate; 3413. a first waist-shaped hole; 342. a linear drive mechanism; 343. a second card slot; 35. fixing a baffle plate; 351. a baffle base; 3511. a third card slot; 352. a first flange; 353. a second flange; 3531. a second waist-shaped hole; 36. a side glue spraying device; 37. a first stopper; 4. a side plate discharging module; 41. a left side plate discharging module; 42. a right side plate discharging module; 5. pressing the die down; 6. a cavity forming module; 61. and (7) folding edge baffle plates.
Detailed Description
For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a multi-functional system box machine is applicable to makeup formula system box technology and folded plate formula system box technology simultaneously, can be used for preparing the box body that is formed by the bounding wall of a word board is folding and bonds with the curb plate, does the box body that is formed by the folding bonding of bounding wall of cruciform. When an enterprise needs to adopt two box making processes due to orders and production, only the multifunctional box making machine needs to be purchased, so that the equipment investment cost of the enterprise is reduced, and the return period of the enterprise is shortened.
In this embodiment, the multifunctional box making machine comprises a bin blanking module 1 for discharging a straight plate or a cross plate, a groove gluing module 2 for gluing a straight plate or a cross plate groove, a side gluing module 3 for gluing a straight plate or a cross plate side, a side plate discharging module 4 for discharging a side plate, a mold pressing module 5 and a cavity forming module 6, wherein an output end of the bin blanking module 1 is connected to an input end of the groove gluing module 2, an output end of the groove gluing module 2 is connected to an input end of the side gluing module 3, an output end of the side gluing module 3 is connected to an input end of the mold pressing module 5, the side plate discharging module 4 comprises a left side plate discharging module 41 and a right side plate discharging module 42, the left side plate discharging module 41 and the right side plate discharging module 42 are relatively set up and operate simultaneously, the output of left side board ejection of compact module 41 and right side board ejection of compact module 42 all connect in the mould pushes down the input of module 5, the side cross glue module 3 the output with the output of left side board ejection of compact module 41 and right side board ejection of compact module 42 is perpendicular, and reachs simultaneously the mould pushes down the input of module 5, the mould push down the input of module 5 connect in die cavity forming module 6. Indeed, in another preferred embodiment, the input end of the mold pressing module 5 can be reached successively by the linear plate output by the side gluing module 3 and the two side plates output by the left side plate discharging module 41 and the right side plate discharging module 42, and the order of the linear plate and the side plates reaching the input end of the mold pressing module 5 successively is not limited.
During the use, the recess crosses gluey module 2 and is carried to coming from feed bin unloading module 1 in a controllable way the recess of the straight board or the cross of gluing module 3 is crossed to the side carries out the rubberizing, the side crosses gluey module 3 and carries out the rubberizing to the both sides limit of straight board or cross, has realized that every limit department of box body has all carried out gluing, improves the whole adhesive strength of box body.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, in this embodiment, the side gluing module 3 includes a guide rail 31 and a pushing head driving device 32 for pushing the linear plate or the cross plate to move, a rear positioning device, a front positioning device and a side glue spraying device 36 are sequentially disposed on the guide rail 31 along an output direction of the side gluing module 3, the rear positioning device and the front positioning device are respectively clamped at two sides of the coaming of the linear plate or the cross plate, and the front positioning device is controllably clamped or disengaged from the coaming. Two sets of guide rails 31 are arranged in parallel, the push head driving device 32 is positioned between the two sets of guide rails 31, and the push head driving device 32 is used for pushing a straight plate or a cross plate forwards along the output direction of the side gluing module 3; each set of guide rail 31 is close to one end that the module 5 was pushed down to the mould all is provided with one set the side spouts mucilage binding 36 for carry out the rubberizing to the both sides limit of a word board, perhaps be used for carrying out the rubberizing to wherein both sides limit and the recess of cross.
During the use, back positioner centre gripping is kept away from in a word board or cross the one end bounding wall both sides of mucilage binding 36 are spouted to the side, preceding positioner centre gripping is close to in a word board or cross the one end bounding wall both sides of mucilage binding 36 are spouted to the side, just preceding positioner centre gripping in a controlled way or break away from the bounding wall, do not hinder the cross and be in transport on the guide rail 31 to the side of adjusting a word board or cross is spouted mucilage binding of mucilage binding 36 and is put correspondingly with the side, and the accurate of the mucilage binding 36 is spouted to the side of being convenient for spouts the mucilage binding, has avoided the cardboard to warp and leads to the side to spout gluey inaccurate, paste insecure problem. When needs adopt the makeup formula system box technology preparation box body, curb plate ejection of compact module 4 work, when needs adopt folded plate formula system box technology preparation box body, curb plate ejection of compact module 4 stop work can be controlled whether curb plate ejection of compact module 4 works as required, and the demand of different system box technologies can be satisfied to an equipment, provides very big facility for production, saves the production facility cost of enterprise, shortens the repayment cycle of enterprise.
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the output direction of the groove glue passing module 2 is perpendicular to the output direction of the side glue passing module 3, and a first limiting block 37 for limiting the separation of the linear plate or the cross plate from the side glue passing module 3 is disposed on one side of the guide rail 31 away from the groove glue passing module 2. From this, the gluey module 2 is crossed to the recess is located the side and crosses gluey one side of module 3, and the transport of a word board or cross plate of being convenient for simplifies the overall structure of this multi-functional box-making machine, crosses gluey module 2 by the recess and carries to the side when crossing gluey module 3 when a word board or cross plate, and the accessible is first stopper 37 prevents that a word board or cross plate from breaking away from the side under the effect of kinetic energy and crosses gluey module 3.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the front positioning device includes two rotating clamping mechanisms 33 oppositely disposed at two sides of the guide rail 31, and the rotating clamping mechanism 33 includes a mounting base 331, a rotating baffle 332 rotatably disposed on the mounting base 331, and a rotating driving mechanism 333 for driving the rotating baffle 332 to rotate. Specifically, the mounting seat 331 is fixedly mounted on an outer side of the guide rail 31, the rotating baffle 332 is located below the linear plate or the cross plate when the rotating baffle 332 is rotated downwards and opened, and the rotating baffle 332 is clamped outside the enclosing plate of the linear plate or the cross plate when the rotating baffle 332 is rotated upwards and locked. Therefore, the two rotating baffles 332 are clamped at two sides of one end coaming of the straight plate or the cross plate close to the side glue spraying device 36, so that the front end of the straight plate or the cross plate is positioned, the rotating baffles 332 are driven to rotate by the rotating driving mechanism 333 to clamp or separate the coaming, and the front positioning device is prevented from obstructing the movement of the cross plate.
In this embodiment, the mounting seat 331 is provided with a second limiting block 334 for limiting a rotation angle of the rotating baffle 332, and the second limiting block 334 is located below the linear plate or the cross plate, so that the second limiting block 334 can limit the rotation angle of the rotating baffle 332, and prevent the rotating baffle 332 from causing an excessive impact force on the enclosing plate, so as to better clamp the enclosing plate.
In this embodiment, the rotation driving mechanism 333 is an air cylinder, an output end of the air cylinder is hinged to the rotation baffle 332, and a fixed end of the air cylinder is hinged to the mounting seat 331. Specifically, the rotating baffle 332 is substantially in a V shape, the middle of the rotating baffle 332 is hinged to the mounting seat 331, the lower end of the rotating baffle 332 is hinged to the output end of the cylinder, and the upper end of the rotating baffle 332 is used for clamping a coaming, so that the cylinder drives the rotating baffle 332 to rotate to clamp or separate from the coaming when in telescopic motion. Indeed, the rotation driving mechanism 333 may also be an electric cylinder, an oil cylinder, or the like, so as to drive the rotation baffle 332 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment, the rotary clamping mechanism 33 further includes a sliding seat 335 slidably disposed on the guide rail 31 along the guiding direction of the guide rail 31, and the mounting seat 331 is connected to the sliding seat 335. Specifically, the sliding seat 335 is provided with a first engaging groove 336 for slidably clamping on the guide rail 31, and the sliding seat 335 is slidably connected to the guide rail 31 along the guiding direction of the guide rail 31 through the first engaging groove 336, and passes through the first engaging groove 336 through screw thread fit to be abutted and positioned and fixed on the guide rail 31. Preferably, the mounting seat 331 is slidably disposed on the sliding seat 335 along a direction perpendicular to the guiding direction of the guiding rail 31, wherein the mounting seat 331 can be mounted on the sliding seat 335 by transition fit, and can also be abutted and positioned and fixed on the sliding seat 335 by a screw. Therefore, the requirements for preparing the box bodies with different specifications can be met by adjusting the sliding seat 335 and the mounting seat 331.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the rear positioning device includes a linear positioning mechanism 34 and a fixed stop plate 35, and the linear positioning mechanism 34 and the fixed stop plate 35 are oppositely disposed on two sides of the guide rail 31. The straight line positioning mechanism 34 is located on a side guide rail 31 far away from the input end of the groove glue passing module, the fixed baffle 35 is located on a side guide rail 31 close to the input end of the groove glue passing module, and the positions of the straight line positioning mechanism 34 and the fixed baffle 35 are corresponding, so that the straight line positioning mechanism 34 and the fixed baffle 35 are clamped on two sides of a coaming at one end, far away from the side glue spraying device 36, of the straight line plate or the cross plate, and the rear end positioning of the straight line plate or the cross plate is realized.
Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the linear positioning mechanism 34 includes a sliding positioning plate 341 and a linear driving mechanism 342, the linear driving mechanism 342 is slidably connected to the guide rail 31 along the guiding direction of the guide rail 31, and the linear driving mechanism 342 drives the sliding positioning plate 341 to reciprocate toward the fixed stop plate 35. Specifically, the sliding positioning plate 341 is substantially L-shaped, and includes a vertical plate 3411 for abutting against a side edge of the surrounding plate and a horizontal plate 3412 for connecting an output end of the linear driving mechanism 342, the horizontal plate 3412 is provided with a first waist-shaped hole 3413 for adjusting a relative position of the sliding positioning plate 341 and the linear driving mechanism 342, and the horizontal plate 3412 is screwed to the output end of the linear driving mechanism 342 through a screw passing through the first waist-shaped hole 3413; the lower end of the linear driving mechanism 342 is provided with a second clamping groove 343 which is used for being clamped on the guide rail 31 in a sliding manner, and the linear driving mechanism 342 is connected on the guide rail 31 in a sliding manner along the guiding direction of the guide rail 31 through the second clamping groove 343, so that the position of the linear positioning mechanism 34 on the guide rail 31 can be adjusted through the matching of the second clamping groove 343 and the guide rail 31, and the linear positioning mechanism 34 can be abutted to any position on the side edge of the enclosing plate, thereby meeting the requirement of preparing box bodies with different specifications.
The linear driving mechanism 342 is a micro-cylinder, and indeed, the linear driving mechanism 342 may also be an electric cylinder, an oil cylinder, or the like, so as to drive the sliding positioning plate 341 to perform linear motion.
Referring to fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the fixed baffle 35 includes a baffle base 351, a first baffle 352 and a second baffle 353, the baffle base 351 is provided with a third slot 3511 for slidably clamping on the guide rail 31, and the baffle base 351 is slidably connected to the guide rail 31 along the guiding direction of the guide rail 31 through the third slot 3511, so that the position of the fixed baffle 35 on the guide rail 31 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the third slot 3511 and the guide rail 31, so as to meet the requirement of preparing the box bodies with different specifications.
The first rib 352 and the second rib 353 are connected to the rib base 351, and the first rib 352 and the second rib 353 are vertically arranged, wherein a butting surface of the first rib 352 is parallel to a guiding direction of the guide rail 31, and a butting surface of the second rib 353 is perpendicular to the guiding direction of the guide rail 31, so that the first rib 352 is butted against one side edge of a side edge right angle of the enclosing plate, and the second rib 353 mainly plays a limiting role in limiting the other side edge of the side edge right angle of the enclosing plate, thereby completing initial positioning of the cross plate.
Preferably, the first rib 352 is fixedly connected to the baffle base 351 by screws, the second rib 353 is provided with a second kidney-shaped hole 3531, and the screws penetrate through the second kidney-shaped hole 3531 to fix the second rib 353 to the baffle base 351. The length direction of the second kidney-shaped hole 3531 is consistent with the sliding direction of the fixed baffle 35, so that the position of the second rib 353 on the baffle base 351 can be finely adjusted through the second kidney-shaped hole 3531.
In this embodiment, the upper ends of the first rib 352 and the second rib 353 are both provided with a guiding surface, so that a straight plate or a cross plate can better fall onto the rear positioning device when being conveyed from the groove glue passing module 2 to the side glue passing module 3.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, in this embodiment, the bin blanking module 1 includes two opposite side baffles 11, two parallel blanking belts 12, two front baffles 14, and two parallel cardboard supporting strips 13. During the use, cardboard holds in the support of strip 13 in the below of a word board or cross, unloading drive belt 12 butt and drive the single word board or the cross of bottommost in the windrow and remove, the bottom of preceding baffle 14 with keep the clearance between the unloading drive belt 12, this clearance is greater than the thickness of single sheet of paper thickness and is less than two sheet of paper thicknesses to the ejection of compact of a single word board or cross to recess crosses gluey module 2. Glue module 2 is crossed to recess includes support frame 21, the recess rubberizing drive belt 22 and the recess glue-spraying device 23 of double-phase parallel arrangement of two relative settings, two recess rubberizing drive belt 22 is located two the inboard of support frame 21, just cardboard holds in the palm strip 13 and extends to glue module 2 is crossed to the recess, the cardboard hold in the palm the one end of strip 13 with the output of recess rubberizing drive belt 22 flushes. While the groove gluing transmission belt 22 drives the linear plate or the cross plate to move forwards, the paperboard supporting strip 13 is supported below the linear plate or the cross plate, and in the moving process, the groove gluing device 23 is used for gluing the groove of the linear plate or the cross plate.
In this embodiment, curb plate ejection of compact module 4, mould push down module 5, die cavity forming module 6 and push away first drive arrangement 32 and be prior art, can refer to chinese patent CN201820722470.2 (a makeup formula multifunctional box making machine) in the description of relevant technical scheme, the utility model discloses do not restrict curb plate ejection of compact module 4, mould push down module 5, die cavity forming module 6 and push away the concrete structure of first drive arrangement 32, do not do the concrete description here either.
Referring to fig. 10, in the present embodiment, two folding edge baffles 61 are disposed opposite to each other at the input end of the cavity forming module 6, and the folding edge baffles 61 are substantially L-shaped. Specifically, the two folding baffles 61 are correspondingly arranged at the input ends of the left side plate discharging module 41 and the right side plate discharging module 42, namely, the two folding baffles 61 are also corresponding to the two side coamings of the cross plate perpendicular to the guide direction of the guide rail 31, when the cross plate is conveyed to the cavity forming module 6, the folding baffles 61 can support the cross plate and can also be used for assisting the coamings of the cross plate to be folded, so that when the mold pressing module 5 is matched with the cavity forming module 6 to form a box, the coamings of the cross plate can be folded more conveniently and rapidly and can be bonded with the bottom plate of the cross plate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, when the multifunctional box making machine uses a cross plate as a material to make a box by a folding-plate-type box making process, the working steps of the cross plate in the side gluing module 3 are as follows (wherein, for convenience of description and understanding, the positions of four side panels a, b, c and d of the cross plate in fig. 4 are respectively defined as the lower, upper, left and right directions):
(1) before the cross plate is conveyed to the side gluing module 3, the groove gluing module 2 finishes gluing the grooves on the left side and the right side of the cross plate;
(2) after the cross plate is conveyed to the side gluing module 3, the linear positioning mechanism 34 starts to work, the linear driving mechanism 342 drives the sliding positioning plate 341 to move towards the fixed baffle 35, the sliding positioning plate 341 abuts against the upper side of the enclosing plate d and pushes the cross plate to move downwards until the lower side of the enclosing plate d abuts against the first retaining edge 352 in the fixed baffle 35, the linear driving mechanism 342 stops working and locks the current position, clamping of two side edges of the enclosing plate d is completed, and positioning of the rear end of the cross plate is realized;
(3) the two sets of rotary clamping mechanisms 33 start to work, the rotary driving mechanism 333 drives the rotary baffle plates 332 to rotate until the two sets of rotary baffle plates 332 are respectively abutted against the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the enclosing plate c, so that the clamping of the two side edges of the enclosing plate c is completed, and the front end positioning of the cross plate is realized;
(4) after the step 2 and the step 3 are completed, the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the enclosing plate c, the upper groove and the lower groove of the cross plate and the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the enclosing plate d are respectively positioned on the same straight line with the glue spraying positions of the two sets of side glue spraying devices 36, at the moment, the integral positioning of the cross plate is realized, and the clamping part of the push head driving device 32 starts to work to be clamped on the right side of the enclosing plate d;
(5) the two sets of rotary clamping mechanisms 33 start to work again, the rotary driving mechanism 333 drives the rotary baffle plates 332 to rotate reversely until the two sets of rotary baffle plates 332 are lower than the lower surface of the enclosing plate c, so that the enclosing plate c is separated, and the cross plate is not prevented from moving leftwards;
(6) the pushing component of the pushing head driving device 32 starts to work, the pushing head driving device 32 keeps clamped on the right side of the enclosing plate d and pushes the cross plate to move leftwards to the input end of the cavity forming module 6, and in the moving process, two sets of side glue spraying devices 36 finish gluing the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the enclosing plate c, the upper groove and the lower groove of the cross plate and the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the enclosing plate d.
The sequence of the step 2 and the step 3 can be opposite or can be carried out simultaneously, and the overall positioning of the cross plate can be completed. The two rotary driving mechanisms 333 are clamped on the upper side and the lower side of the enclosing plate c in a matching manner, and the linear positioning mechanism 34 and the fixed baffle 35 are clamped on the upper side and the lower side of the enclosing plate d in a matching manner, so that the problem of cross plate deformation caused by the fact that the enclosing plate a and the enclosing plate b are used for positioning can be solved, and the positioning scheme is more accurate and is not influenced by cutting errors of cross plate materials.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, according to the above principle, the positioning of the linear plate on the side gluing module 3 can also be completed.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when needs adopt the makeup formula system box technology preparation box body, need adjust the output end position of feed bin unloading module 1 or install auxiliary assembly additional so that a word board can be better fall into between back positioner and the preceding positioner, avoid a word board ejection of compact extremely the both sides limit of this word board and the side spouts gluey position of 36 not corresponding when crossing gluey module 3 on the side.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 13 to 16, a technical difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the side gluing module 3 is used for positioning a linear plate in different ways, which is specifically described as follows:
referring to fig. 13 and 14, the two sets of guide rails 31 each include a fixed module 311 and a paper board support module 312 slidably disposed on the fixed module 311, the fixed module 311 is provided with a gap adjusting slide seat 3111 and a screw seat 3112, the paper board support module 312 is provided with a gap adjusting slide block 3121 slidably engaged with the gap adjusting slide seat 3111 and an adjusting screw 3122 engaged with the screw seat 3112, and the rotary clamping mechanism 33 and the side glue spraying device 36 are disposed on the paper board support module 312. Therefore, the relative distance between the paperboard bearing module 312 and the fixing module 311 can be adjusted through the matching of the gap adjusting sliding seat 3111 and the gap adjusting sliding block 3121 and the matching of the screw seat 3112 and the adjusting screw 3122, so that the requirements of spraying glue on cross plates or a board side with different specifications are met.
Referring to fig. 15, a first linear slide seat 3113 is further disposed on the fixing module 311 of the guide rail 31 on a side away from the groove glue passing module 2, and the linear positioning mechanism 34 and the first limit block 37 are slidably disposed on the first linear slide seat 3113.
Referring to fig. 16, a second linear sliding seat 3123 is further provided on the cardboard bearing module 312 near the guide rail 31 on one side of the groove gluing module 2, the fixed baffle 35 is slidably provided on the second linear sliding seat 3123, and a notch 3124 is further provided on the cardboard bearing module 312 corresponding to the end of the second linear sliding seat 3123 for facilitating the sliding and detaching of the fixed baffle 35; the fixing module 311 of the side guide rail 31 is further provided with a rib 3114 for abutting against a side edge of the horizontal plate, and an inner side edge of the rib 3114 for abutting against the horizontal plate is parallel to an abutting surface of the first rib 352 of the fixing baffle 35 for abutting against the horizontal plate or the cross plate.
Referring to fig. 14, in the present embodiment, the specific principle of using the side gluing module 3 to clamp and position the horizontal plate is as follows:
the fixed baffle 35 is detached from the second linear sliding seat 3123, so as to avoid the fixed baffle 35 and the rib 3114 from interfering with each other;
the two sets of paperboard bearing modules 312 are controlled to move relative to the two sets of fixing modules 311 respectively, so that the side glue spraying devices 36 arranged on the two sets of paperboard bearing modules 312 correspond to the two side edges of the linear plate respectively, and the side edges of the linear plate can be glued conveniently; in this step, it should be noted that, after the relative adjustment between the cardboard supporting module 312 and the fixing module 311, the abutting surfaces of the edge strip 3114 for abutting against the inner side of the I-shaped board and the first rib 352 of the fixing baffle 35 when the fixing baffle is not detached for abutting against the I-shaped board or the cross-shaped board are located on the same plane (therefore, the fixing baffle 35 will interfere with the rib strip 3114, so the fixing baffle 35 needs to be detached in advance), so that the side glue spraying device 36 corresponds to the side edge of the I-shaped board; indeed, in another preferred embodiment, the rib strip 3114 may further be provided with a space-avoiding cavity for accommodating the fixing baffle 35, after the relative adjustment between the cardboard supporting module 312 and the fixing module 311, the fixing baffle 35 may be located in the space-avoiding cavity, and an abutting surface of the rib strip 3114 for abutting against the inner side of the first straight plate and the abutting surface of the first rib 352 for abutting against the first straight plate or the cross plate are located on the same plane.
A straight plate is discharged from the stock bin blanking module 1 to the side edge gluing module 3, the linear positioning mechanism 34 starts to work, the linear driving mechanism 342 drives the sliding positioning plate 341 to move towards the direction of the rib strips 3114, the sliding positioning plate 341 abuts against one side edge of the straight plate and pushes the straight plate to move towards the direction of the rib strips 3114, so that the other side edge of the straight plate is abutted against the inner side edge of the rib strips 3114, and the clamping and positioning of the straight plate are completed; at this time, two side edges of the straight plate are respectively on the same straight line with the glue spraying position cards of the two sets of side glue spraying devices 36;
the pusher drive 32 starts and pushes the liner forward and completes the side-to-side glue-spraying of the liner at the location of the two sets of side glue-spraying devices 36.
In embodiment 1, when a box body is manufactured by a plate-splicing box manufacturing process, the position of the output end of the bin blanking module 1 is often required to be adjusted or auxiliary equipment is additionally arranged so that a linear plate can better fall between the rear positioning device and the front positioning device.
However in this embodiment, through adjusting cardboard bearing module 312 to adopt flange strip 3114 to combine sharp positioning mechanism 34 to spout the adjustment of gluing the position to a board and align, solved the problem that a board leans on before from the ejection of compact of feed bin unloading module 1 to the falling point of side when gluing module 3, no longer need adjust the output end position of feed bin unloading module 1 or install auxiliary assembly additional, can reach holding between arms of a board and fix a position and spout gluey equally. In the process, the two rotary clamping mechanisms 33 may not operate, and the clamping, positioning and pushing of the linear plate may be completed only by the rib 3114, the linear positioning mechanism 34 and the pushing head driving device 32.
To sum up, the utility model provides a multi-functional box making machine, through back positioner centre gripping is kept away from in a word board or cross the one end bounding wall both sides of mucilage binding 36 are spouted to the side, preceding positioner centre gripping is close to in a word board or cross the one end bounding wall both sides of mucilage binding 36 are spouted to the side, just preceding positioner controllable centre gripping perhaps breaks away from the bounding wall, does not obstruct the cross the transport on the guide rail 31 to the side of adjusting a word board or cross is spouted mucilage binding with the side and is put corresponding with spouting of mucilage binding 36, and the side of being convenient for is spouted mucilage binding that the accurate of mucilage binding 36 is spouted, solves the unsafe problem in side rubberizing location of cross. When the box body is manufactured by adopting the plate-splicing type box manufacturing process, the side plate discharging module 4 works, when the box body is manufactured by adopting the folded plate type box manufacturing process, the side plate discharging module 4 stops working, whether the side plate discharging module 4 works can be controlled according to the requirement, one device can meet the requirements of different box manufacturing processes, great convenience is provided for production, the production equipment cost of an enterprise is saved, and the return period of the enterprise is shortened; when the box body is manufactured by adopting a plate-splicing type box manufacturing process, the paperboard supporting module 312 can be adjusted, and the flange strips 3114 are combined with the linear positioning mechanism 34 to adjust and align the glue spraying position of the linear plate, so that the problem that the falling point of the linear plate is close to the front when the linear plate is discharged from the bin discharging module 1 to the side glue passing module 3 is solved.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme formed by the arbitrary combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional system box-making machine for the preparation is folded by the bounding wall of a word board and is bonded with the curb plate and form or the box body that is formed by the folding bonding of the bounding wall of crosspiece, crosses gluey module, curb plate ejection of compact module, mould and pushes down module and die cavity shaping module, its characterized in that including feed bin unloading module, side:
the side crosses gluey module and includes the guide rail and is used for promoting the drive arrangement that pushes away of a word board or cross removal, follow on the guide rail the output direction of side crossing gluey module has set gradually back positioner, preceding positioner and side and has spouted mucilage binding and put, back positioner and preceding positioner centre gripping respectively in the bounding wall both sides of a word board or cross, just preceding positioner centre gripping in a controlled way perhaps breaks away from the bounding wall.
2. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 1, wherein: still cross gluey module including being used for a word board or cross recess to cross gluey recess, the recess is crossed gluey module and is carried to coming from feed bin unloading module in controllable to a word board or cross of gluing the module are crossed to the side and are carried out the rubberizing.
3. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 2, wherein: the output direction of the groove gluing module is perpendicular to the output direction of the side gluing module, and a first limiting block used for limiting a straight plate or a cross plate to be separated from the side gluing module is arranged on one side, far away from the groove gluing module, of the guide rail.
4. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 1, wherein: the front positioning device comprises two rotary clamping mechanisms which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the guide rail, and each rotary clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a rotary baffle plate and a rotary driving mechanism, wherein the rotary baffle plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, and the rotary driving mechanism drives the rotary baffle plate to rotate.
5. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 4, wherein: and a second limiting block for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating baffle is arranged on the mounting seat.
6. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 4, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism is a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is hinged to the rotary baffle, and the fixed end of the cylinder is hinged to the mounting seat.
7. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 1, wherein: the rear positioning device comprises a linear positioning mechanism and a fixed baffle, the linear positioning mechanism and the fixed baffle are oppositely arranged on two sides of the guide rail, the linear positioning mechanism comprises a sliding positioning plate and a linear driving mechanism, and the linear driving mechanism drives the sliding positioning plate to reciprocate towards the direction of the fixed baffle.
8. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 7, wherein: the guide rail is provided with two sets relatively the guide rail all including fixed module with slide set up in cardboard bearing module on the fixed module, sharp positioning mechanism slides set up in keeping away from one of feed bin unloading module one side on the fixed module, another be provided with on the fixed module with sharp positioning mechanism mutual disposition just is used for the fender strake of butt in a board side.
9. The multi-function cartoning machine of claim 8, wherein: the inner side edge of the edge blocking strip used for being abutted against the straight plate is parallel to the abutting surface of the fixed baffle used for being abutted against the straight plate or the cross plate.
10. A multi-function cartoning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: and the input end of the cavity forming module is provided with two folding edge baffles which are oppositely arranged.
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CN111300875A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-19 | 温州高晟机械有限公司 | Multifunctional box making machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111300875A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-19 | 温州高晟机械有限公司 | Multifunctional box making machine |
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