CN212266224U - Mold discharging mechanism for producing sintered coal gangue bricks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a brick mold, in particular to a mold discharging mechanism for producing sintered gangue bricks, which comprises a first shell, a controller is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the first shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the first shell, a rotating cam is fixedly connected to the end of a main shaft of the first motor, a rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the right end of the rotating cam, a rotating connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left end of the rotating connecting rod, a sliding stopper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the rotating connecting block, the outer side of one end of the sliding stopper is slidably connected with the inner side of one end of the first shell, a second shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the sliding stopper, and the mold discharging mechanism comprises a sliding connecting plate, a stone brick pressing plate, the device can automatically press the coal gangue bricks and is convenient to discharge.

Description

Mold discharging mechanism for producing sintered coal gangue bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mould technical field for the brick specifically is a mould discharge mechanism is used in production of sintering gangue brick.

Background

The coal gangue brick takes coal gangue or boiling furnace slag discharged from coal mines as main raw materials, the main components of the coal gangue brick are Al2O3 and SiO2, in addition, the brick also contains Fe2O3, CaO, MgO, Na2O, K2O, P2O5, SO3 and trace rare elements which are different in quantity, a certain amount of quicklime and gypsum are added, the finished brick obtained through pressure forming and steam curing is produced, the gangue brick generally comprises the working procedures of raw material treatment, stirring, digestion, wheel grinding, forming, curing, finished product stacking and the like, the main production process comprises four parts of raw material preparation, proportioning digestion, press forming and steam curing, the production cost of the gangue brick is lower than that of the common gangue brick, the clay brick is made by utilizing the gangue brick, the land is saved, the waste material of a mine is also consumed, the gangue brick is a low-carbon building material which is beneficial to environmental protection, along with the development of the society, the application of the coal gangue bricks is increasingly wide, so that the demand on a mold discharging mechanism for producing the sintered coal gangue bricks is increasing.

The brick is an artificial small-sized block material for building, and is divided into a sintered brick and a non-sintered brick, commonly known as a brick head, the clay brick takes clay as a main raw material, and is formed by pug treatment, forming, drying and roasting, the brick is a traditional masonry material, the clay is used as the main raw material, the brick is gradually developed to the industrial waste materials such as coal gangue, coal ash and the like, and is developed from solid to porous and hollow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mould discharge mechanism is used in production of sintering gangue brick to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a mold discharging mechanism for producing sintered gangue bricks comprises a first shell, a controller is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the first shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the first shell, a rotating cam is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor, a rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the right end of the rotating cam, a rotating connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left end of the rotating connecting rod, a sliding limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the rotating connecting block, the outer side of one end of the sliding limiting block is slidably connected with the inner side of one end of the first shell, a second shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the sliding limiting block, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the second shell, a sliding connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the first, the inboard sliding connection of one end of sliding connection board has the slip gag lever post, and the upper and lower both ends outside of slip gag lever post all with the inboard fixed connection of one end of second shell, the inboard fixedly connected with hollow cylinder shell of one end of sliding connection board, the inboard sliding connection in bottom of hollow cylinder shell has sliding connection pipe.

Preferably, the top outside fixedly connected with first spring of sliding connection pipe, and the top outside of first spring and the inboard fixed connection in top of hollow cylinder shell, the bottom outside fixedly connected with fixed link of sliding connection board, the bottom outside fixedly connected with stone brick clamp plate of fixed link.

Preferably, the inner side of the bottom end of the first shell is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner side of the top end of the fixed block is connected with a stone brick die in a clamping manner, the outer side of the bottom end of the stone brick die is connected with a lower supporting plate in a contact manner, and the outer side of one end of the lower supporting plate is connected with the inner side of one end of the fixed block in a sliding way, the outer side of the bottom end of the lower supporting plate is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the central position of the inner side of one end of the rotating wheel, a sliding shell is fixedly connected at the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft, a second spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding shell, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second spring, and the inner side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected with the outer side of one end of the sliding shell in a sliding mode, the outer side of the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the first shell, and the outer side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected with the outer side of the bottom end of the lower supporting plate in a contact mode.

Preferably, the inboard intercommunication in top of hollow cylinder shell is connected with high strength rubber connecting pipe, and the inboard fixed connection in top of the one end outside and the second shell of high strength rubber connecting pipe, the top outside intercommunication of high strength rubber connecting pipe is connected with the dredge pump, the top outside intercommunication of dredge pump is connected with the stirring shell, the inboard fixedly connected with in top of stirring shell connects the fixed plate, connect the inboard central point department fixedly connected with second motor of one end of fixed plate.

Preferably, the terminal fixedly connected with blade dwang of main shaft of second motor, the one end outside fixedly connected with stirring vane group of blade dwang, the one end outside fixedly connected with of stirring shell supports the dead lever, and supports the bottom outside of dead lever and the top outside fixed connection of first shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, the sliding connecting plate, the stone brick pressing plate, the second electric telescopic rod and the rotating wheel are arranged, so that the device can automatically press the coal gangue brick, the discharging is convenient, the quality of the brick is greatly improved, the coal gangue brick has certain requirements on pressure when being manufactured, the quality of the brick can be well ensured when the pressure is larger, the manual beating force is smaller, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is very high, the force for beating the coal gangue brick each time can not be controlled, the quality of the coal gangue brick is reduced, the device can quickly press the coal gangue brick in batches, the pressure is uniform, the efficiency is high, in addition, in the discharging process, the lower supporting plate is downwards moved at the same speed through the downward pressing of the stone brick pressing plate, the automatic discharging of the coal gangue brick can be realized, the condition of tension cracking caused by uneven force when the coal gangue brick is discharged is avoided, through the rotation wheel that sets up, can realize taking out through the removal that rotates the wheel and make things convenient for the bottom plate to can not lead to the bottom plate to remove when not needing to remove because of rotating the wheel.

2. In the utility model, the stirring blade group, the high-strength rubber connecting pipe, the rotating cam and the sliding connecting pipe are arranged, so that the device can automatically and uniformly convey the raw materials to the inner side of the stone brick mould, the device can convey the raw materials more accurately, thereby improving the quality of the coal gangue brick, the first motor is positively electrified through the controller, the first motor drives the rotating cam to rotate 180 degrees, the rotating cam can drive the rotating connecting rod to rotate, the rotating connecting rod can push the rotating connecting block to the left, the rotating connecting block can drive the sliding stopper to drive the second shell to move to the left, the second shell can drive the sliding connecting plate to drive the hollow cylindrical shell and the sliding connecting pipe to move to the left together, thereby the sliding connecting pipe is aligned to the inner side of the stone brick mould, the raw materials can be added to the inner side of the stone brick mould through the sliding connecting pipe, the first motor is powered on positively through the controller, the first motor drives the rotating cam to rotate 180 degrees again, the sliding connecting pipe can return to the original position, and the sliding connecting pipe can retract automatically when the sliding connecting plate moves downwards through the arranged first spring.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the mounting structure of the sliding connection plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting structure of the connecting and fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention at C of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-a first shell, 2-a controller, 3-a first motor, 4-a rotating cam, 5-a rotating connecting rod, 6-a rotating connecting block, 7-a sliding limiting block, 8-a second shell, 9-a first electric telescopic rod, 10-a sliding connecting plate, 11-a sliding limiting rod, 12-a hollow cylindrical shell, 13-a sliding connecting pipe, 14-a first spring, 15-a fixed connecting rod, 16-a stone brick pressing plate, 17-a fixed block, 18-a stone brick mould, 19-a lower supporting plate, 20-a rotating wheel, 21-a rotating shaft, 22-a sliding shell, 23-a second spring, 24-a second electric telescopic rod, 25-a high-strength rubber connecting pipe, 26-a mud pump, 27-a stirring shell, 28-a connecting and fixing plate, 29-a second motor, 30-a blade rotating rod, 31-a stirring blade group and 32-a support fixing rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a mold discharging mechanism for producing sintered coal gangue bricks comprises a first shell 1, wherein a controller 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the first shell 1, the controller 2 can control the electrification and the outage of a first motor 3, a first electric telescopic rod 9, a second electric telescopic rod 24, a mud pump 26 and a second motor 29 through the arrangement, the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the first shell 1, a rotating cam 4 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 3, the first motor 3 can drive the rotating cam 4 to rotate through the arrangement, a rotating connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the front side of the right end of the rotating cam 4, the rotating cam 4 can drive the rotating connecting rod 5 to rotate through the arrangement, a rotating connecting block 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the left end of the rotating connecting rod 5, and the rotating connecting rod 5 can drive the rotating connecting block 6 to move through the arrangement, the outer side of the left end of the rotating connecting block 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding limiting block 7, the outer side of one end of the sliding limiting block 7 is in sliding connection with the inner side of one end of the first shell 1, the outer side of one end of the sliding limiting block 7 is fixedly connected with a second shell 8, the arrangement can enable the second shell 8 to move more stably through the sliding limiting block 7, the inner side of the top end of the second shell 8 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 9, the outer side of the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding connecting plate 10, the arrangement can enable the first electric telescopic rod 9 to drive the sliding connecting plate 10 to move, the outer side of one end of the sliding connecting plate 10 is in sliding connection with the inner side of one end of the second shell 8, the inner side of one end of the sliding connecting plate 10 is in sliding connection with a sliding limiting rod 11, and the outer sides, the inner side of one end of the sliding connection plate 10 is fixedly connected with a hollow cylindrical shell 12, and the inner side of the bottom end of the hollow cylindrical shell 12 is connected with a sliding connection pipe 13 in a sliding mode.

The outer side of the top end of the sliding connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a first spring 14, the arrangement can enable the first spring 14 to exert an elastic force on the sliding connecting pipe 13, the outer side of the top end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the top end of the hollow cylindrical shell 12, the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod 15, the arrangement can enable the sliding connecting plate 10 to drive the fixed connecting rod 15 to move together, the outer side of the bottom end of the fixed connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a stone brick pressing plate 16, the inner side of the bottom end of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 17, the inner side of the top end of the fixed block 17 is connected with a stone brick mould 18 in a clamping manner, the arrangement can enable the stone brick mould 18 to be fixed through the fixed block 17, the outer side of the bottom end of the stone, the bottom outer side of the lower supporting plate 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 20, the arrangement can facilitate the lower supporting plate 19 to move through the rotating wheel 20, the central position of the inner side of one end of the rotating wheel 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 21, the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding shell 22, the outer side of the bottom end of the sliding shell 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 23, the arrangement can enable the second spring 23 to exert an elastic force on the sliding shell 22, the outer side of the bottom end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 24, the inner side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod 24 is slidably connected with the outer side of one end of the sliding shell 22, the outer side of the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the first shell 1, the arrangement can enable the second electric telescopic rod 24 to be fixed on the inner side of the bottom end of the first shell 1, the inner side of the top end of the hollow cylindrical shell 12 is connected with a high-strength rubber connecting pipe 25 in a communicating manner, the outer side of one end of the high-strength rubber connecting pipe 25 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the top end of the second shell 8, the high-strength rubber connecting pipe 25 can be more stably fixed by the arrangement, the outer side of the top end of the high-strength rubber connecting pipe 25 is connected with a mud pump 26 in a communicating manner, the mud pump 26 can convey raw materials through the high-strength rubber connecting pipe 25, the outer side of the top end of the mud pump 26 is connected with a stirring shell 27 in a communicating manner, the inner side of the top end of the stirring shell 27 is fixedly connected with a connecting and fixing plate 28, a second motor 29 is fixedly connected at the central position of the inner side of one end of the connecting and fixing plate 28, the connecting and fixing plate 28 can fix the second motor 29, this kind of setting can make second motor 29 drive blade dwang 30 rotate, the one end outside fixedly connected with stirring blade group 31 of blade dwang 30, this kind of setting can make blade dwang 30 drive stirring blade group 31 and rotate, the one end outside fixedly connected with of stirring shell 27 supports dead lever 32, and this kind of setting can make stirring shell 27 fix through supporting dead lever 32, and the bottom outside of supporting dead lever 32 and the top outside fixed connection of first shell 1.

The working process is as follows: the utility model needs to be powered by an external power supply before use, other doped raw materials such as coal gangue are poured into the inner side of the stirring shell 27 together, the second motor 29 is powered in the forward direction through the controller 2, the second motor 29 drives the blade rotating rod 30 to drive the stirring blade group 31 to rotate, the stirring blade group 31 rotates to fully stir the raw materials, after the stirring is completed, the first motor 3 is powered in the forward direction through the controller 2, the first motor 3 drives the rotating cam 4 to rotate for 180 degrees, the rotating cam 4 drives the rotating connecting rod 5 to rotate, the rotating connecting rod 5 rotates to push the rotating connecting block 6 to the left, the sliding stopper 7 is driven by the rotating connecting block 6 to move the second shell 8 to the left, the second shell 8 drives the sliding connecting plate 10 to drive the hollow cylindrical shell 12 and the sliding connecting pipe 13 to move to the left together, thereby the sliding connection pipe 13 is aligned to the inner side of the stone brick mold 18, the mud pump 26 is electrified through the controller 2, the mud pump 26 sucks the raw material at the inner side of the stirring shell 27 and conveys the raw material to the inner side of the hollow cylindrical shell 12 through the high-strength rubber connection pipe 25, the raw material can continuously reach the inner side of the sliding connection pipe 13 through the hollow cylindrical shell 12 under pressure, the raw material can be discharged to the inner side of the stone brick mold 18 from the inner side of the sliding connection pipe 13, after the raw material is added, the first motor 3 is electrified in the forward direction through the controller 2, the first motor 3 drives the rotating cam 4 to rotate 180 degrees again, the sliding connection pipe 13 can return to the original position, the first electric telescopic rod 9 is electrified in the forward direction through the controller 2, the first electric telescopic rod 9 drives the sliding connection plate 10 to drive the fixed connection rod 15 and the stone brick pressing plate 16 to move downwards together, and the stone brick pressing plate 16 presses the raw, meanwhile, the sliding connection plate 10 will drive the hollow cylindrical shell 12 to drive the first spring 14 and the sliding connection pipe 13 to move downwards, the sliding connection pipe 13 will be extruded with the stone brick mold 18, the sliding connection pipe 13 will be pressed to overcome the elastic force of the first spring 14 to move upwards, thereby avoiding the damage of the sliding connection pipe 13, after the stone brick pressing plate 16 presses the raw material to form, the controller 2 will reverse the power to the second electric telescopic rod 24, when the second electric telescopic rod 24 retracts, the second spring 23 will apply an upward elastic force to the sliding shell 22, so that the sliding shell 22 moves upwards, the sliding shell 22 will drive the rotation shaft 21 to drive the rotation wheel 20 to move upwards, correspondingly, the outside of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod 24 will be separated from the outside of the bottom end of the lower support plate 19, then continue to forward power to the first electric telescopic rod 9, so that the speed of the lower support plate 19 moving downwards is the same as the speed of the downward movement of the stone brick pressing plate 16, the gangue bricks are pressed downwards by the gangue brick pressing plate 16 to be separated from the gangue brick mold 18, so that the gangue bricks are arranged on the top end surface of the lower supporting plate 19, when the lower supporting plate 19 moves to the lowest position, the lower supporting plate 19 can be directly drawn out forwards, and the lower supporting plate 19 can be conveniently drawn out through the arranged rotating wheel 20.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mould discharge mechanism is used in production of sintering gangue brick, includes first shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the right end of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (2), the inner side of the right end of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating cam (4), the front side of the right end of the rotating cam (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating connecting rod (5), the inner side of the left end of the rotating connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating connecting block (6), the outer side of the left end of the rotating connecting block (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding limiting block (7), the outer side of one end of the sliding limiting block (7) is slidably connected with the inner side of one end of the first shell (1), the outer side of one end of the sliding limiting block (7) is fixedly connected with a second shell (8), the inner side of the top end of the second shell (8) is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod (9), the outer, and the inboard sliding connection in one end outside and the one end of second shell (8) of sliding connection board (10), the inboard sliding connection in one end of sliding connection board (10) has slip gag lever post (11), and the upper and lower both ends outside of slip gag lever post (11) all with the inboard fixed connection in one end of second shell (8), the inboard fixedly connected with hollow cylinder shell (12) in one end of sliding connection board (10), the inboard sliding connection in bottom of hollow cylinder shell (12) has sliding connection pipe (13).

2. The mold discharging mechanism for producing the sintered gangue bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top outside fixedly connected with first spring (14) of sliding connection pipe (13), and the top outside of first spring (14) and the inboard fixed connection in top of hollow cylinder shell (12), the bottom outside fixedly connected with fixed link (15) of sliding connection board (10), the bottom outside fixedly connected with stone brick clamp plate (16) of fixed link (15).

3. The mold discharging mechanism for producing the sintered gangue bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end inner side of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (17), the top end inner side of the fixed block (17) is clamped and connected with a stone brick die (18), the bottom end outer side of the stone brick die (18) is in contact connection with a lower supporting plate (19), one end outer side of the lower supporting plate (19) is in inner side sliding connection with one end of the fixed block (17), the bottom end outer side of the lower supporting plate (19) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (20), one end inner side central position of the rotating wheel (20) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (21), one end outer side of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding shell (22), the bottom end outer side of the sliding shell (22) is fixedly connected with a second spring (23), the bottom end outer side of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod (24), and the top end inner side of the second electric telescopic rod (24) is, and the outer side of the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom end of the first shell (1), and the outer side of the top end of the second electric telescopic rod (24) is in contact connection with the outer side of the bottom end of the lower supporting plate (19).

4. The mold discharging mechanism for producing the sintered gangue bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inboard intercommunication in top of hollow cylinder shell (12) is connected with high strength rubber connecting pipe (25), and the one end outside of high strength rubber connecting pipe (25) and the inboard fixed connection in top of second shell (8), the top outside intercommunication of high strength rubber connecting pipe (25) is connected with dredge pump (26), the top outside intercommunication of dredge pump (26) is connected with stirring shell (27), the inboard fixedly connected with in top of stirring shell (27) connects fixed plate (28), the inboard central point department fixedly connected with second motor (29) of the inboard central point in one end of connecting fixed plate (28).

5. The mold discharging mechanism for producing the sintered gangue bricks as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the terminal fixedly connected with blade dwang (30) of main shaft of second motor (29), the one end outside fixedly connected with stirring vane group (31) of blade dwang (30), the one end outside fixedly connected with of stirring shell (27) supports dead lever (32), and supports the bottom outside fixed connection of the bottom outside of dead lever (32) and first shell (1).

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