CN212262295U

CN212262295U - Pressing device for thoracic surgery postoperative care

Info

Publication number: CN212262295U
Application number: CN202020781822.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈昱含; 关琼瑶; 杨秀梅; 杨娇; 刘艳; 崔秀楠; 向旭东; 严梅
Original assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thoracic surgery postoperative care is with pressing device, including main chest area, vice chest area and the pressing component of twining, pressing component connects in the front end of main chest area of twining, and the upper end of main chest area of twining is connected with the pressing plate through the flexible band, and the pressing plate includes elastic band and elastic plate, and the left and right sides of main chest area of twining is equipped with vice chest area and connector link respectively, and the rear end of vice chest area of twining is equipped with magic tape hair side and magic tape thorn face; the pressing component comprises a base, a first connecting ring, a telescopic rod, a reset spring, a top plate and a second connecting ring, the base is connected to the main chest winding belt, the first connecting ring is connected to the other side of the base, external threads are arranged on the circumferential side of the first connecting ring, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the other side of the base, the top plate is rotatably connected with the other end of the telescopic rod, the second connecting ring is connected to the top plate, and internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting; the utility model discloses can be convenient for the patient anytime and anywhere breathe the training, can also adjust the degree of pressing force of different degrees, the distribution of the degree of pressing force is even moreover.

Description

Pressing device for thoracic surgery postoperative care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to chest surgery is press device for postoperative care.

Background

Thoracic surgery is an ancient discipline, which has been developed for a century, and also has been developed into an independent system with independent theoretical basis and interpenetration with each discipline due to the accumulation of clinical experience of intravenous drip. Modern chest surgeons have left us with a myriad of successful or failed empirical lessons without as hard as pioneers to explore the relationship of a disease to surgical treatment, and summarize from these empirical lessons, forming the fundamental theory of chest surgery.

When a patient is nursed after a thoracic surgery, special respiratory training is usually required to be carried out for improving the lung function, increasing the respiratory muscle strength and reducing the occurrence of postoperative complications; further, the conventional wearable compression device for post-operative thoracic care is used for a patient, but the uniform distribution of the degree of compression cannot be ensured, so that the patient feels uncomfortable during respiratory training, and therefore, the prior art needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a chest surgery is press device for postoperative care, the training of can breathing anytime and anywhere of the patient of being convenient for can also adjust the degree of pressing force of different degrees, and the distribution of degree of pressing force is even moreover.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a thoracic surgery postoperative care is with press device, including main chest area, vice chest area and a plurality of pressing member of twining, a plurality of pressing member divide into at least equal quantity three row and evenly connect in the front end of main chest area of twining, the upper end of main chest area of twining is connected with the press plate through the flexible band, the press plate includes elastic webbing and elastic plate, the row number of elastic plate and pressing member is equal, each elastic plate level sets up and corresponds a row of pressing member respectively, the front end of each elastic plate all sets up the recess that corresponds with pressing member position, lead to between each elastic plate the elastic webbing forms the connection, vice chest area of twining is connected in the right side of main chest area of twining, the left side of main chest area of twining is equipped with the connector link that can hold vice chest area of twining passes, the rear end of vice chest area of twining is equipped with magic tape hair side and magic tape thorn face;

the pressing component comprises a base, a first connecting ring, a telescopic rod, a reset spring, a top plate and a second connecting ring, one side of the base is connected with the main chest winding belt, the first connecting ring is connected with the base away from one side of the main chest winding belt, external threads are arranged on the circumferential side of the first connecting ring, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the base away from one side of the main chest winding belt, the middle of the top plate is connected with the telescopic rod away from one end of the base in a rotating mode, the top plate is matched with the groove, the second connecting ring is connected with the top plate close to one side of the telescopic rod, the inner diameter of the second connecting ring is equal to the outer diameter of the first connecting ring, the telescopic rod, the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring are coaxial, and internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the main chest winding belt and the auxiliary chest winding belt are uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the back end of the elastic plate is provided with soft flannelette.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the magic tape stabbing surface is close to the free end of the auxiliary winding chest belt, the magic tape hair surface is far away from the free end of the auxiliary winding chest belt, and the length of the magic tape stabbing surface is far greater than that of the magic tape hair surface.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the connecting buckle is a rectangular frame body.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the elastic plate is made of a silica gel material.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

one of them, will press the clamp plate to roll over the front end that the main chest area twined during the respiratory training, with recess and roof joint, will press the clamp plate to have one side of gentle system fine hair paste in patient's chest and fixed well again, the chest expands when the patient breathes in, reset spring is compressed, and the chest reduces when the patient exhales, and reset spring resumes to natural state, and at this in-process, the elasticity of spring is by the even chest that distributes to the patient of elastic plate, reduces patient's uncomfortable sense.

Its two, when the patient need overhaul when breathing the difficulty of training, can press the roof, with the first connecting ring of second connecting ring contact, reset spring compression rotates the roof, with second connecting ring and first connecting ring threaded connection, like this, presses the component and has just lost effect, and what lose effect presses the component more, breathes the degree of difficulty of training and just also hangs down more.

Third, the patient is fixed the utility model discloses the time, will twine the pectoral girdle earlier and pass the connector link, then will mainly twine under the lantern ring that forms between pectoral girdle and the vice pectoral girdle cover from patient's head, adjust to the free end that pulls vice pectoral girdle after the suitable position in front of the chest, exhale a breath after the patient and take-up vice pectoral girdle that twines, will vice pectoral girdle turn back and paste thorn face with the magic and paste the hair side and glue and form fixedly, the patient oneself just can be accomplished fixedly like this to breathe the training.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the pressing member according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. primarily winding a chest belt; 2. auxiliary chest winding belts; 3. a flexible band; 4. a pressing plate; 41. an elastic band; 42. an elastic plate; 421. a groove; 5. a connecting buckle; 61. magic tape hair side; 62. sticking a thorn face by magic; 71. a base; 72. a first connecting ring; 721. an external thread; 73. a telescopic rod; 74. a return spring; 75. a top plate; 76. a second connection ring; 761. an internal thread; 8. air holes are formed; 9. soft flannelette.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present embodiment, a pressing device for post-operative nursing in thoracic surgery, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, includes a primary chest winding belt 1, a secondary chest winding belt 2 and a plurality of pressing members, the plurality of pressing members are divided into at least three rows of equal number and are uniformly connected to the front end of the primary chest winding belt 1, specifically, in the present embodiment, the plurality of pressing members are divided into five rows, and certainly, the plurality of pressing members can be divided into three rows or six rows without affecting the protection scope of the present invention; the upper end that mainly twines pectoral girdle 1 is connected with press plate 4 through flexible band 3, press plate 4 to include elastic webbing 41 and elastic plate 42, elastic plate 42 equals with the row number of pressing the component, each elastic plate 42 level sets up and corresponds one row respectively and presses the component, the front end of each elastic plate 42 all is seted up and is pressed the recess 421 that the component position corresponds, lead to elastic webbing 41 formation between each elastic plate 42 and connect, vice pectoral girdle 2 of twining is connected in the right side that mainly twines pectoral girdle 1, the left side that mainly twines pectoral girdle 1 is equipped with the connector link 5 that can hold vice pectoral girdle 2 and pass, the rear end that vice pectoral girdle 2 twines is equipped with magic tape matt surface 61 and magic tape stab surface 62.

In detail, during the respiratory training, the elastic plate 42 deforms to be attached to the human body, the main chest winding belt 1 provides support for the pressing component, and the pressing component uniformly distributes force on the elastic plate 42 during pressing to uniformly press the chest of the patient; the flexible belt 3 is convenient for the pressing plate 4 to bend; the elastic belt 41 facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the elastic plates 42, so as to be more fit with the chest of the patient; the groove 421 can prevent the pressing member from sliding; the free end of the auxiliary chest winding belt 2 passes through the buckle 5 is folded back and is pasted the thorn surface 62 with the magic and pasted the hair surface 61 with the magic and glue, the patient of being convenient for oneself is fixed the utility model discloses.

The pressing component comprises a base 71, a first connecting ring 72, a telescopic rod 73, a return spring 74, a top plate 75 and a second connecting ring 76, one side of the base 71 is connected to the main breast belt 1, the first connecting ring 72 is connected to the side of the base 71 far away from the main breast belt 1, the circumferential side of the first connecting ring 72 is provided with an external thread 721, one end of the telescopic rod 73 is connected to the side of the base 71 far away from the main breast belt 1, the middle part of the top plate 75 is rotatably connected with one end of the telescopic rod 73 far away from the base 71, the top plate 75 is matched with the groove 421, the second connecting ring 76 is connected to the side of the top plate 75 near the telescopic rod 73, the internal diameter of the second connecting ring 76 is equal to the external diameter of the first connecting ring 72, the telescopic rod 73, the first connecting ring 72 and the second connecting ring 76 are coaxial, and the internal.

In detail, when the patient exhales, the telescopic rod 73 and the return spring 74 are compressed, and the interval between the base 71 and the top plate 75 is reduced; when the patient inhales, the telescopic rod 73 and the return spring 74 are restored to the original positions, and the distance between the base 71 and the floor is restored; when it is necessary to adjust the difficulty of the breathing exercise, the top plate 75 is pressed, the top plate 75 is rotated when the second connection ring 76 and the first connection ring 72 are brought into contact, the second connection ring 76 and the first connection ring 72 are screwed together, and thus the pressing members are disabled, and the number of the pressing members available is determined according to the difficulty required by the patient himself.

Preferably, the main breast winding belt 1 and the auxiliary breast winding belt 2 are uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes 8. Increase the air permeability of the utility model.

Preferably, the rear end of the elastic plate 42 is provided with a soft lint 9. Increasing the comfort of the patient.

Preferably, the hook and loop fastener puncturing surface 62 is close to the free end of the auxiliary chest winding belt 2, the hook and loop fastener burr surface 61 is far away from the free end of the auxiliary chest winding belt 2, and the length of the hook and loop fastener puncturing surface 62 is far greater than that of the hook and loop fastener burr surface 61. The diameter adjustable range of the loop formed between the secondary breast band winding 2 and the primary breast band winding 1 is increased.

Preferably, the connecting link 5 is a rectangular frame. Of course, the oval frame and the semi-circular frame may affect the protection scope of the present invention.

Preferably, the elastic plate 42 is made of silicone material. The weight is light and can be attached to the chest of the human body, of course, the weight can also be nylon, and the protection range of the utility model is not affected.

The using method comprises the following steps: before respiratory training, firstly, the auxiliary chest winding belt 2 penetrates through the connecting buckle 5, then a lantern ring formed between the main chest winding belt 1 and the auxiliary chest winding belt 2 is sleeved on the head of a patient, the free end of the auxiliary chest winding belt 2 is pulled after the suitable position in front of the chest is adjusted, when the patient exhales a breath, the auxiliary chest winding belt 2 is tensioned, and after the auxiliary chest winding belt 2 is folded, the magic tape stabbing surface 62 and the magic tape burbing surface 61 are adhered and fixed; fix the back with recess 421 and roof 75 joint, will press plate 4 to have one side of gentle system fine hair to paste before patient's chest and fix again, the thorax expands when the patient breathes in, and reset spring 74 is compressed, and the thorax reduces when the patient exhales, and reset spring 74 resumes to natural state, and at this in-process, the patient oneself just can accomplish fixedly, and the elasticity of spring is by the even distribution of elastic plate 42 before patient's chest, reduces patient's uncomfortable sense.

When the patient needs to examine the difficulty of breathing training, the top plate 75 can be pressed, the second connecting ring 76 is contacted with the first connecting ring 72, the return spring 74 is compressed, the top plate 75 is rotated, and the second connecting ring 76 and the first connecting ring 72 are connected together in a threaded mode, so that the pressing members lose the effect, the more the pressing members lose the effect, and the lower the difficulty of breathing training is.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thoracic surgery is compression device for postoperative care, includes that main chest area (1), vice chest area (2) and a plurality of pressing member twine, its characterized in that: the plurality of pressing components are divided into at least three rows with equal number and are evenly connected with the front end of the main breast-winding belt (1), the upper end of the main breast winding belt (1) is connected with a pressing plate (4) through a flexible belt (3), the pressing plate (4) comprises elastic belts (41) and elastic plates (42), the rows of the elastic plates (42) and the rows of the pressing components are equal, each elastic plate (42) is horizontally arranged and respectively corresponds to one row of the pressing components, the front end of each elastic plate (42) is provided with a groove (421) corresponding to the position of the pressing component, the elastic belts (41) are communicated with each other to form connection between the elastic plates (42), the auxiliary breast-winding belt (2) is connected to the right side of the main breast-winding belt (1), the left side of the primary chest-winding belt (1) is provided with a connecting buckle (5) through which the secondary chest-winding belt (2) can pass, the rear end of the auxiliary chest winding belt (2) is provided with a magic tape hair surface (61) and a magic tape thorn surface (62);

the pressing component comprises a base (71), a first connecting ring (72), a telescopic rod (73), a return spring (74), a top plate (75) and a second connecting ring (76), one side of the base (71) is connected with the main chest winding belt (1), the first connecting ring (72) is connected with one side of the base (71) far away from the main chest winding belt (1), the circumferential side of the first connecting ring (72) is provided with an external thread (721), one end of the telescopic rod (73) is connected with one side of the base (71) far away from the main chest winding belt (1), the middle part of the top plate (75) is rotatably connected with one end of the telescopic rod (73) far away from the base (71), the top plate (75) is matched with a groove (421), the second connecting ring (76) is connected with one side of the top plate (75) close to the telescopic rod (73), the inner diameter of the second connecting ring (76) is equal to the outer diameter of the first connecting ring (72), the telescopic rod (73), the first connecting ring (72) and the second connecting ring (76) are coaxial, and an inner thread (761) matched with the outer thread (721) is arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting ring (76).

2. The compression device for thoracic surgical postoperative care of claim 1, characterized in that: the main chest winding belt (1) and the auxiliary chest winding belt (2) are uniformly provided with a plurality of air holes (8).

3. The compression device for thoracic surgical postoperative care of claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the elastic plate (42) is provided with soft flannelette (9).

4. The compression device for thoracic surgical postoperative care of claim 1, characterized in that: the magic tape stabbing surface (62) is close to the free end of the auxiliary winding chest belt (2), the magic tape burr surface (61) is far away from the free end of the auxiliary winding chest belt (2), and the length of the magic tape stabbing surface (62) is far greater than that of the magic tape burr surface (61).

5. The compression device for thoracic surgical postoperative care of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting buckle (5) is a rectangular frame body.

6. The compression device for thoracic surgical postoperative care of claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic plate (42) is made of a silica gel material.