CN212254169U

CN212254169U - Ecological environment monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN212254169U
Application number: CN202020658422.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪昭慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-27
Filing date: 2020-04-27
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological environment monitoring device, which utilizes the barb on the ground nail to be firmly fixed on the ground, thereby the utility model can not collapse and further be damaged, the supporting spring is arranged, when the utility model is subjected to strong wind, the elasticity of the supporting spring is utilized, thereby the wind force is counteracted, the damage of the equipment caused by the strong wind is avoided, the humidity detection device is arranged, the equipment is arranged in the shell, thereby the equipment is prevented from being exposed, rainwater and the like enter to cause the damage of the equipment when entering water, the temperature detection device is arranged, a double-layer structure is adopted, thereby the thermometer is separated from the internal temperature of the equipment, the external temperature is led into the thermometer by utilizing the heat conduction fins, the thermometer is prevented from being interfered by the internal temperature of the equipment, the accuracy is improved, the utility model does not need commercial power, thereby the utility model can not only does not need to worry about the monitoring when the, and adopt solar energy power generation, make the utility model discloses environmental protection more.

Description

Ecological environment monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring; in particular to an ecological environment monitoring device.

Background

The ecological environment refers to a general term of quantity and quality of water resources, land resources, biological resources and climate resources which affect the survival and development of human beings, and is a composite ecological system which is related to the sustainable development of society and economy. The existing ecological environment monitoring equipment mostly adopts commercial power, and then not only leads to the consumption of electric power, therefore, when the commercial power is interrupted, the equipment can not be used, and then the effective ecological environment can not be monitored, meanwhile, the existing ecological environment monitoring equipment adopts open-air monitoring, and therefore the equipment is very easy to cause water inlet, and the equipment is short-circuited and damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological environment monitoring devices to solve current ecological environment monitoring facilities and adopt the commercial power mostly, and then not only lead to the consumption of electric power, consequently, when the commercial power was interrupted, lead to the unable use of equipment, and then unable effectual ecological environment monitors, current ecological environment monitoring devices adopts open-air control simultaneously, thereby very easily leads to equipment to intake and makes the technical problem that the equipment short circuit damaged.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an ecological environment monitoring device, including supporting spring, support column, temperature-detecting device, humidity detection device, solar device, signal transceiver, ground nail and casing, the support column lower extreme is located to the ground nail, and through supporting spring fixed connection between ground nail and the support column, the support column evenly is fixed in under the casing on the terminal surface, be fixed with solar device on the casing up end, humidity detection device locates the inboard upper end of casing, the casing lower extreme is located to temperature detection device, signal transceiver is fixed in on the casing, signal transceiver and solar device electric connection, signal transceiver and humidity detection device and temperature detection device electric connection.

Further, the ground nail is the back taper type, be equipped with the barb on the ground nail lateral wall.

Further, temperature-detecting device includes heat conduction fin, thermal-insulated mount, electron thermometer, heat conduction strip, inner shell and thermal-insulated connecting plate, the inner shell is fixed in the casing inboard through the thermal-insulated connecting plate, be the vacuum state between casing and the inner shell, heat conduction fin locates on the casing lateral wall, heat conduction fin and heat conduction strip one end fixed connection, the heat conduction strip other end pierces through casing and inner shell and stretches into the inner shell inboard and with electron thermometer fixed connection, the heat conduction strip is fixed in on the inner shell inside wall through thermal-insulated mount, electron thermometer adopts NGIA tablet jw834 model thermometer.

Further, humidity detection device includes flabellum, fixing bearing, first worm wheel, moisture detector, motor mount, second worm wheel, worm and bleeder vent, lateral wall upside about the casing is evenly located to the bleeder vent, the worm passes through on the vertical casing inside wall that is fixed in of fixing bearing, first worm wheel is through pivot and flabellum fixed connection, the motor is fixed in on the casing inside wall through the motor mount, the second worm wheel is located on the motor output shaft, first worm wheel meshes with the worm mutually, the second worm wheel meshes with the worm mutually, moisture detector is fixed in on the casing inside wall, moisture detector adopts the RkpB82 model 82ri air quality detector of meter jail brand.

Furthermore, the solar device comprises a solar cell panel, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a device motor output shaft, a rotating plate, a solar base, a solar device motor, a hinge seat and a hinge head, wherein the hinge head is fixed at the lower end of the solar cell panel, the hinge head is connected with the hinge seat in a matching mode, the hinge seat is fixed on the upper end face of the rotating plate, the rotating plate is arranged on the upper end face of the solar base, the solar device motor is embedded in the solar base, the device motor output shaft is fixed on the lower end face of the rotating plate, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the upper end face of the rotating plate, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is hinged to the lower end face of the solar cell panel, and the solar base is fixed on the upper end face.

Furthermore, the signal transceiver comprises an information collecting device, a circuit board, a signal receiving device, a signal sending device and an antenna, wherein the information collecting device, the signal receiving device and the signal sending device are fixed on the circuit board, the circuit board is fixed on the inner side of the shell, the antenna is fixed on the outer side wall of the shell, the antenna is electrically connected with the circuit board, the information collecting device is electrically connected with the humidity detector and the electronic thermometer, and the circuit board is electrically connected with the motor and the solar device motor;

and the circuit board is fixedly provided with a storage battery.

Further, the casing includes casing body, goes up storehouse, well storehouse and lower storehouse, it is inboard that it is fixed in the casing body respectively to go up storehouse, well storehouse and lower storehouse, it installs humidity detection device in the storehouse to go up, well storehouse internal fixation has the circuit board, lower storehouse internal fixation has temperature-detecting device.

Further, the transmission signal of the signal transceiver includes, but is not limited to, bluetooth, wireless network, electromagnetic wave, etc.

Further, the utility model discloses a working procedure and principle:

1) burying the ground nail under the ground;

2) the solar cell panel receives sunlight, converts the sunlight into electric power and transmits the electric power to the storage battery;

3) the storage battery is powered by the circuit board motor, the humidity detector, the electronic thermometer and the solar device motor;

4) the external temperature heats the heat conduction fins, the temperature on the heat conduction fins is transmitted to the electronic thermometer through the heat conduction strips, and the electronic thermometer reads out the numerical value and then transmits the numerical value to the information collecting device through the lead;

5) the motor rotates to drive the second worm wheel to drive the worm, the worm rotates to drive the first worm wheel to drive the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades rotate to suck air from the outside, the air enters from one side of the shell and is discharged from the other side of the shell, the air passes through the humidity detector, the humidity detector reads the humidity in the air, and the humidity detector transmits signals to the information collecting device;

6) the information collection device packs the signals, and the signals are transmitted to the remote client by the antenna through the signal transmission device, so that ecological monitoring is realized;

7) when the sun changes, the remote client sends a signal, the signal receiving device receives the signal by using the antenna and sends the signal to the information collecting device, and the information collecting device controls the motor of the solar device and the hydraulic telescopic rod to move, so that the direction and the position of the solar panel are changed, and the sunlight is continuously received;

8) when the wind blows, the shell can be prevented from being damaged due to forced force by shaking of the supporting spring.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model utilizes the barb on the ground nail to be firmly fixed on the ground, thereby the utility model can not collapse, thereby being damaged, the supporting spring is arranged, when the utility model is subjected to strong wind, the elasticity of the supporting spring is utilized, thereby counteracting the wind power and avoiding the equipment from being damaged due to being blown and folded by strong wind, the humidity detection device is arranged to arrange the equipment in the shell, thereby avoiding the damage of the equipment caused by the entering of rainwater and the like due to the exposure of the equipment, the arranged temperature detection device adopts a double-layer structure, thereby separating the thermometer from the internal temperature of the equipment, leading the external temperature into the thermometer by utilizing the heat conduction fins, avoiding the thermometer from being interfered by the internal temperature of the equipment, improving the accuracy, leading the utility model to be free from commercial power by the arrangement of the solar device, thereby not only need not anxious unable monitoring of outage, adopt solar energy power generation moreover, make the utility model discloses environmental protection more.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an ecological environment monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature detection device of the ecological environment monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the humidity detection device of the ecological environment monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar device of the ecological environment monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transceiver of an ecological environment monitoring device according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the housing of the ecological environment monitoring device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-6, an ecological environment monitoring device includes a support spring 1, a support column 2, a temperature detecting device 3, a humidity detecting device 4, a solar device 5, a signal transceiver 6, a ground nail 7 and a housing 8, wherein the ground nail 7 is disposed at the lower end of the support column 2, the ground nail 7 is fixedly connected with the support column 2 through the support spring 1, the support column 2 is uniformly fixed on the lower end surface of the housing 8, the solar device 5 is fixed on the upper end surface of the housing 8, the humidity detecting device 4 is disposed at the upper end of the inner side of the housing 8, the temperature detecting device 3 is disposed at the lower end of the housing 8, the signal transceiver 6 is fixed on the housing 8, the signal transceiver 6 is electrically connected with the solar device 5, and the signal transceiver 6 is electrically connected with the humidity detecting device 4 and the temperature detecting device 3.

The ground nail 7 is of an inverted cone shape, and barbs are arranged on the outer side wall of the ground nail 7.

As shown in fig. 2, the temperature detecting device 3 includes a heat conducting fin 31, a heat insulating fixing frame 32, an electronic thermometer 33, a heat conducting strip 34, an inner casing 35 and a heat insulating connecting plate 36, the inner casing 35 is fixed inside the casing 8 through the heat insulating connecting plate 36, a vacuum state is formed between the casing 8 and the inner casing 35, the heat conducting fin 31 is disposed on the outer side wall of the casing 8, the heat conducting fin 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the heat conducting strip 34, the other end of the heat conducting strip 34 penetrates through the casing 8 and the inner casing 35 to extend inside the inner casing 35 and be fixedly connected with the electronic thermometer 33, the heat conducting strip 34 is fixed on the inner side wall of the inner casing 35 through the heat insulating fixing frame.

As shown in fig. 3, the humidity detecting device 4 includes a fan blade 41, a fixing bearing 42, a first worm wheel 43, a humidity detector 44, a motor 45, a motor fixing frame 46, a second worm wheel 47, a worm 48 and air holes 49, the air holes 49 are uniformly formed in the upper sides of the left and right side walls of the casing 8, the worm 48 is vertically fixed on the inner side wall of the casing 8 through the fixing bearing 42, the first worm wheel 43 is fixedly connected with the fan blade 41 through a rotating shaft, the motor 45 is fixed on the inner side wall of the casing 8 through the motor fixing frame 46, the second worm wheel 47 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 45, the first worm wheel 43 is meshed with the worm 48, the second worm wheel 47 is meshed with the worm 48, the humidity detector 44 is fixed on the inner side wall of the casing 8, and the humidity detector 44.

As shown in fig. 4, the solar device 5 includes a solar cell panel 51, a hydraulic telescopic rod 52, a device motor output shaft 53, a rotating plate 54, a solar base 55, a solar device motor 56, a hinge base 57 and a hinge head 58, wherein the lower end of the solar cell panel 51 is fixed with the hinge head 58, the hinge head 58 is connected with the hinge base 57 in a matching manner, the hinge base 57 is fixed on the upper end surface of the rotating plate 54, the rotating plate 54 is arranged on the upper end surface of the solar base 55, the solar device motor 56 is embedded in the solar base 55, the device motor output shaft 53 is fixed on the lower end surface of the rotating plate 54, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 52 is hinged with the upper end surface of the rotating plate 54, the other end is hinged with the lower end surface of the solar cell panel 51, and the solar base 55 is fixed.

As shown in fig. 5, the signal transceiver 6 includes an information collecting device 61, a circuit board 62, a signal receiving device 63, a signal transmitting device 64 and an antenna 65, the information collecting device 61, the signal receiving device 63 and the signal transmitting device 64 are fixed on the circuit board 62, the circuit board 62 is fixed inside the housing 8, the antenna 65 is fixed on the outer side wall of the housing 8, the antenna 65 is electrically connected with the circuit board 62, the information collecting device 61 is electrically connected with the humidity detector 44 and the electronic thermometer 33, and the circuit board 62 is electrically connected with the motor 45 and the solar device motor 56.

The circuit board 62 is fixedly mounted with a battery.

As shown in fig. 6, the housing 8 includes a housing body 81, an upper chamber 82, a middle chamber 83, and a lower chamber 84, the upper chamber 82, the middle chamber 83, and the lower chamber 84 are respectively fixed inside the housing body 81, the humidity detection device 4 is installed in the upper chamber 82, the circuit board 62 is fixed in the middle chamber 83, and the temperature detection device 3 is fixed in the lower chamber 84.

The transmission signal of the signal transceiver 6 includes but is not limited to bluetooth, wireless network, electromagnetic wave, etc.

The utility model discloses a working procedure and principle:

1) burying the ground nail 7 under the ground;

2) the solar cell panel 51 receives sunlight, converts the sunlight into electric power and transmits the electric power to the storage battery;

3) the storage battery is powered by the phase motor 45, the humidity detector 44, the electronic thermometer 33 and the solar device motor 56 through the circuit board 62;

4) the external temperature heats the heat conduction fins 31, the temperature on the heat conduction fins 31 is transmitted to the electronic thermometer 33 through the heat conduction strips 34, and the electronic thermometer 33 reads out the numerical value and then transmits the numerical value to the information collection device 61 through a lead;

5) the motor 45 rotates to drive the second worm wheel 47 to drive the worm 48, the worm 48 rotates to drive the first worm wheel 43 to drive the fan blade 41 to rotate, the fan blade 41 rotates to suck air from the outside, the air enters from one side of the shell 8 and is discharged from the other side, the air passes through the humidity detector 44, the humidity detector 44 reads the humidity in the air, and the humidity detector 44 transmits a signal to the information collecting device 61;

6) the information collection device 61 packs the signals, and transmits the signals to the remote client through the signal transmission device 64 by using the antenna 65, so that ecological monitoring is realized;

7) when the sun changes, the remote client sends a signal, the signal receiving device 63 receives the signal by using the antenna 65 and sends the signal to the information collecting device 61, and the information collecting device 61 controls the solar device motor 56 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 52 to move, so that the direction position of the solar cell panel 51 is changed, and the sunlight is continuously received;

8) when the wind blows, the shell 8 can be prevented from being forced to damage the equipment by shaking the supporting spring 1.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The ecological environment monitoring device is characterized by comprising a supporting spring (1), a supporting column (2), a temperature detection device (3), a humidity detection device (4), a solar device (5), a signal transceiver (6), a ground nail (7) and a shell (8), wherein the ground nail (7) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting column (2), the ground nail (7) is fixedly connected with the supporting column (2) through the supporting spring (1), the supporting column (2) is uniformly fixed on the lower end surface of the shell (8), the solar device (5) is fixed on the upper end surface of the shell (8), the humidity detection device (4) is arranged at the inner upper end of the shell (8), the temperature detection device (3) is arranged at the lower end of the shell (8), the signal transceiver (6) is fixed on the shell (8), the signal transceiver (6) is electrically connected with the solar device (5), the signal transceiver (6) is electrically connected with the humidity detection device (4) and the temperature detection device (3).

2. The ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ground nail (7) is of an inverted cone shape, and barbs are arranged on the outer side wall of the ground nail (7).

3. The ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature detection device (3) comprises heat-conducting fins (31), a heat-insulating fixing frame (32), an electronic thermometer (33), a heat-conducting strip (34), an inner shell (35) and a heat-insulating connecting plate (36), the inner shell (35) is fixed on the inner side of the shell (8) through a heat insulation connecting plate (36), the space between the shell (8) and the inner shell (35) is in a vacuum state, the heat-conducting fins (31) are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell (8), the heat conduction fins (31) are fixedly connected with one end of the heat conduction strip (34), the other end of the heat conduction strip (34) penetrates through the shell (8) and the inner shell (35) to extend to the inner side of the inner shell (35) and is fixedly connected with the electronic thermometer (33), the heat conducting strip (34) is fixed on the inner side wall of the inner shell (35) through a heat insulation fixing frame (32).

4. The ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the humidity detection device (4) comprises fan blades (41), a fixing bearing (42), a first worm wheel (43), a humidity detector (44), a motor (45), a motor fixing frame (46), a second worm wheel (47), a worm (48) and air holes (49), the air holes (49) are uniformly formed in the upper sides of the left and right side walls of the shell (8), the worm (48) is vertically fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (8) through the fixing bearing (42), the first worm wheel (43) is fixedly connected with the fan blades (41) through a rotating shaft, the motor (45) is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (8) through the motor fixing frame (46), the second worm wheel (47) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (45), and the first worm wheel (43) is meshed with the worm (48), the second worm wheel (47) is meshed with the worm (48), and the humidity detector (44) is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (8).

5. The ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the solar device (5) comprises a solar cell panel (51), a hydraulic telescopic rod (52), a device motor output shaft (53), a rotating plate (54), a solar base (55), a solar device motor (56), a hinge base (57) and a hinge head (58), the hinge head (58) is fixed at the lower end of the solar cell panel (51), the hinge head (58) is connected with the hinge base (57) in a matching manner, the hinge base (57) is fixed on the upper end surface of the rotating plate (54), the rotating plate (54) is arranged on the upper end surface of the solar base (55), the solar device motor (56) is embedded in the solar base (55), the device motor output shaft (53) is fixed on the lower end surface of the rotating plate (54), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (52) is hinged with the upper end surface of the rotating plate (54), the other end is hinged with the lower end face of the solar cell panel (51), and the solar base (55) is fixed on the upper end face of the shell (8).

6. The ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the signal transceiver (6) comprises an information collecting device (61), a circuit board (62), a signal receiving device (63), a signal transmitting device (64) and an antenna (65), the information collecting device (61), the signal receiving device (63) and the signal transmitting device (64) are fixed on the circuit board (62), the circuit board (62) is fixed on the inner side of the casing (8), the antenna (65) is fixed on the outer side wall of the casing (8), the antenna (65) is electrically connected with the circuit board (62), the information collecting device (61) is electrically connected with the humidity detector (44) and the electronic thermometer (33), and the circuit board (62) is electrically connected with the motor (45) and the solar device motor (56);

and a storage battery is fixedly mounted on the circuit board (62).

7. The ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the housing (8) comprises a housing body (81), an upper bin (82), a middle bin (83) and a lower bin (84), the upper bin (82), the middle bin (83) and the lower bin (84) are respectively fixed on the inner side of the housing body (81), the upper bin (82) is internally provided with a humidity detection device (4), the middle bin (83) is internally fixed with a circuit board (62), and the lower bin (84) is internally fixed with a temperature detection device (3).

8. An ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the transmission signal of the signal transceiver (6) includes but is not limited to bluetooth, wireless network, electromagnetic wave, etc.