CN212236363U

CN212236363U - Furniture processing dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN212236363U
Application number: CN202020250532.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚仲民
Original assignee: Anji Shengda Bamboo Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Anji Shengda Bamboo Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-04
Filing date: 2020-03-04
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a furniture processing dust collector belongs to furniture processing technology field. It has been solved the saw-dust that produces in the current production and has piled up subaerial in a large number, clears away very troublesome and be unfavorable for the healthy problem of staff. The utility model comprises a frame, a workbench, a plate cutting mechanism, a plate clamping mechanism and a dust removing mechanism; the plate cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife bracket, a cutting knife, a vertical driving piece and a driving motor for driving the cutting knife to rotate; the plate clamping mechanism comprises two horizontal driving pieces and a flexible clamping plate connected with the horizontal driving pieces, and the two horizontal driving pieces are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode; the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust collection channel, a dust collection port arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a dust collection box communicated with the dust collection channel and the dust collection port, a dust collection bottle arranged at the bottom of the workbench and an air pump communicated with the dust collection box, and the dust collection channel and the dust collection port are communicated with the dust collection box through a three-way valve and an air inlet pipe. The utility model has the advantages of effectively clear away the dust, conveniently collect the saw-dust.

Description

Furniture processing dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture processing, more specifically say, it relates to a furniture processing dust collector.

Background

Sofas, reclining chairs and the like are common furniture in people's lives, wood or other boards are generally required to be used in the furniture, traditional cutting equipment is generally adopted for cutting the boards in the prior art, but a lot of dust and scraps are generated in the cutting process, particularly, when the wood is processed, a lot of generated wood chips are accumulated on the ground, the removal is very troublesome, and the health of workers is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a furniture processing dust collector who effectively clears away the dust, conveniently collect the saw-dust to the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a furniture processing dust removal device comprises a rack, a workbench arranged on the rack, a plate cutting mechanism, a plate clamping mechanism and a dust removal mechanism; the plate cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife bracket detachably connected with the rack, a cutting tool detachably connected with the cutting knife bracket, a vertical driving piece for driving the cutting knife bracket to move up and down and a driving motor for driving the cutting tool to rotate; the plate clamping mechanism comprises two horizontal driving pieces detachably connected with the rack and a flexible clamping plate connected with the horizontal driving pieces, and the two horizontal driving pieces are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode; the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust suction channel arranged on the workbench, a dust suction port arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a dust collection box communicated with the dust suction channel and the dust suction port, a dust collection bottle arranged at the bottom of the workbench and an air pump communicated with the dust collection box, and the dust suction channel and the dust suction port are communicated with the dust collection box through a three-way valve and an air inlet pipe.

The working principle is as follows: when in work, the plate is placed on the workbench and then is clamped by the plate clamping mechanisms at the two sides, the horizontal driving piece drives the flexible clamping plate to clamp the plate, so the plate clamping device can be suitable for plates with various sizes, and the flexible clamping plate stuck with rubber and other materials can not damage the plate, thereby effectively protecting the plate, the vertical driving piece drives the cutting knife bracket to descend, and simultaneously the driving motor drives the cutting knife to rotate, thereby realize the cutting to panel, the dust that produces among the cutting process and piece can dust absorption passageway and dust absorption mouth absorb, and the piece of big granule can drop in the dust collecting tank of below at the action of gravity, and dust absorption passageway and dust absorption mouth provide suction through the air pump, and inspiratory dust is collected in the dust collection box, convenient clearance, and the dust absorption effect that sets up of a plurality of dust absorption passageways and dust absorption mouth is good.

Furthermore, a dust inlet pipe connected with the air inlet pipe and an air suction pipe communicated with the air pump through an air outlet pipe are arranged on the dust collection box, a filter screen cover is arranged on the air suction pipe, and a bottom cover capable of being opened is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box. Because the air pump is bled in to the dust collection box through the outlet duct always, consequently the dust can be constantly through intake pipe and dust inlet pipe entering dust collection box, adopts current filter screen panel can effective filtration dust moreover, stays the dust collection box with the dust in, handles the dust in the dust collection box through opening the bottom at last, simple structure, dust disposal is convenient.

Furthermore, a cleaning device used for removing dust on the filter screen is arranged in the dust collection box, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cover, a rotating motor, a sliding guide rail and a linear driving piece, the inner surface of the cleaning cover is matched with the outer contour of the filter screen, the rotating motor is used for driving the cleaning cover to rotate, the sliding guide rail is connected with the rotating motor, the linear driving piece is used for driving the rotating motor to do reciprocating motion along the length direction of the sliding guide rail, and bristles are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning cover. Through the motion of linear drive spare drive rotating electrical machines along sliding guide length direction to make the washing cover of installing on rotating electrical machines make a round trip to carry out rotatory brush to filtering the screen panel, the effect of brush is better, comes to scrub filtering the screen panel through using common brush hair moreover, and the cleaning performance is good.

Further, the linear driving piece is a linear motor, the rotating motor is connected with an installation block, and the installation block is in transmission connection with the linear motor through a screw rod. The linear motor and the most common and practical screw rod transmission mode which are commercially available are adopted, and the structure is simple, stable and reliable.

Furthermore, a plurality of holding handles are arranged on the outer wall of the dust collecting bottle. In order to conveniently place the dust collecting bottle, the plurality of holding handles are arranged, so that the operation of workers is facilitated, and the working difficulty of the workers is reduced.

Furthermore, the dust collecting bottle top opening is the loudspeaker form and opens, be equipped with the filter screen layer in the dust collecting bottle and locate the suction fan of filter screen layer below, the wall that the dust collecting bottle is located suction fan below is equipped with a plurality of exhaust holes that evenly set up. Further strengthen the absorption effect to large granule saw-dust or dust through adopting common suction fan for dust and saw-dust can not fall subaerially easily, and saw-dust and dust can pile up on filter screen layer moreover, can not lead to the fact the damage to suction fan, follow-up only need with accumulational dust and saw-dust pour out outside the dust collecting bottle carry on unified collection can.

Further, the air pump bottom is equipped with the removal base, it is equipped with the universal wheel to remove the base bottom. Outside the air pump installation frame, adopt and remove the base and install the air pump, not only can make things convenient for the removal and the position control of air pump, can prevent moreover that the vibration that the air pump operation produced from influencing the cutting effect of panel.

Furthermore, the movable base is connected with a liftable foot support in a threaded manner, and a friction layer is arranged at the bottom of the foot support. Through the footing support of liftable, can conveniently remove the base and fix on the bottom surface for remove the base and can not slide easily, increase the frictional force with ground through the frictional layer that uses common rubber or silica gel to make moreover, make fixed effect better.

Furthermore, the bottom of the frame is provided with an installation frame for installing a dust collection box, and the installation frame is provided with an installation groove matched with the dust collection box and a turnover plate capable of turning over to limit and fix the dust collection box. Through installing the dust collection box in the mounting groove then upset returning face plate, can install powerful magnet on the returning face plate, then the dust collection box is made by stainless steel or cold drawing, and two are fixed can conveniently fix the dust collection box.

Further, the vertical driving member and the horizontal driving member are electric cylinders or air cylinders. Adopt common electronic jar or cylinder, reliable and stable, the execution is quick, and preferred adoption electronic jar, the precision is higher, and the maintenance cost is lower, and it is convenient to adjust, need not to connect mixed and disorderly trachea for whole device looks fresher and fresher.

Compared with the prior art, the furniture processing dust removal device adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1: the horizontal driving piece drives the flexible clamping plate to clamp the plate, so that the plate clamping device can be suitable for plates with various sizes;

2: the flexible clamping plate pasted with rubber and other materials cannot damage the plate, so that the plate is effectively protected;

3: dust and piece that produces in the cutting process can dust absorption passageway and dust absorption mouth absorption, and the piece of big granule can drop in the dust collecting bottle of below at the action of gravity, and dust absorption passageway and dust absorption mouth provide suction through the air pump, and inspiratory dust is collected in the dust collection box, convenient clearance, and the dust absorption effect that sets up of a plurality of dust absorption passageways and dust absorption mouth is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust box.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a work table; 3. a plate cutting mechanism; 4. a plate clamping mechanism; 5. a dust removal mechanism; 31. a cutter holder; 32. a cutter; 33. a vertical driving member; 34. a drive motor; 41. a horizontal drive member; 42. a flexible clamping plate; 51. a dust collection channel; 52. a dust suction port; 53. a dust collection box; 54. a dust collecting bottle; 55. an air pump; 56. a three-way valve; 57. an air inlet pipe; 531. a dust inlet pipe; 58. an air outlet pipe; 532. an air intake duct; 533. a filtering net cover; 534. a bottom cover; 535. a cleaning device; 5351. cleaning the cover; 5352. a rotating electric machine; 5353. a sliding guide rail; 5354. a linear drive; 5355. brushing; 5356. mounting blocks; 541. a grip handle; 542. a filter screen layer; 543. an air suction fan; 544. an exhaust hole; 59. moving the base; 591. a universal wheel; 592. supporting the bottom feet; 11. a mounting frame; 111. and (5) turning over the plate.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the furniture processing dust removing device comprises a frame 1 made of sheet metal or cast iron, a cast iron making workbench 2 mounted on the frame 1 through bolts, a plate cutting mechanism 3, a plate clamping mechanism 4 and a dust removing mechanism 5;

the plate cutting mechanism 3 comprises a cutting knife bracket 31 made of a metal plate mounted on the frame 1 through screws, a common cutting knife 32 connected with the cutting knife bracket 31 through screws, a vertical driving piece 33 for driving the cutting knife bracket 31 to move up and down, and a driving motor 34 for driving the cutting knife 32 to rotate, wherein in the embodiment, the vertical driving piece 33 is a conventional electric cylinder, and the driving motor 34 is a conventional motor;

the plate clamping mechanism 4 comprises two horizontal driving parts 41 connected with the rack 1 through screws and a flexible clamping plate 42 arranged on a piston rod of the horizontal driving part 41 through screws, a silica gel layer is fixed on the flexible clamping plate 42 through double-sided adhesive or glue, and the two horizontal driving parts 41 are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode;

the dust removing mechanism 5 comprises a dust suction channel 51 arranged inside the workbench 2, a dust suction port 52 made of plastics and arranged at the bottom of the workbench 2, a dust collection box 53 made of sheet metal and communicated with the dust suction channel 51 and the dust suction port 52, a dust collection bottle 54 made of plastics and arranged at the bottom of the workbench 2, and a common air pump 55 communicated with the dust collection box 53, wherein the dust suction channel 51 and the dust suction port 52 are communicated with the dust collection box 53 through a common three-way valve 56 and a common air inlet pipe 57, and the air pipe and the dust collection box 53 are fixed through a common locking clamp.

Specifically, the dust collection box 53 is provided with a stainless steel dust inlet pipe 531 connected with the air inlet pipe 57 through a common clamp and a stainless steel air suction pipe 532 communicated with the air pump 55 through an air outlet pipe 58, the air suction pipe 532 is screwed with a common filter screen 533, the bottom of the dust collection box 53 is provided with an openable bottom cover 534, and the bottom cover 534 and the dust collection box 53 are in a common hinged structure.

Specifically, a cleaning device 535 for removing dust on the filtering net cover 533 is arranged in the dust collecting box 53, the cleaning device 535 comprises a plastic cleaning cover 5351 with an inner surface matched with the outer contour of the filtering net cover 533, a common rotating motor 5352 for driving the cleaning cover 5351 to rotate, a sliding guide rail 5353 connected with the rotating motor 5352, and a linear driving member 5354 for driving the rotating motor 5352 to reciprocate along the length direction of the sliding guide rail 5353, the inner wall of the cleaning cover 5351 is provided with bristles 5355 similar to toothpaste, the rotary motor 5352 is mounted on a slide block of the linear guide rail through screws, and the self-contained part of the linear guide rail can slide on the linear guide rail when the slide block is used, and the structure of the linear guide rail is not described again, in this embodiment, the linear driving member 5354 is a linear motor, the rotary motor 5352 is screwed with a plastic mounting block 5356, and the mounting block 5356 is in transmission connection with the linear motor through a screw rod.

Preferably, the dust bottle 54 has a plurality of stainless steel grip handles 541 mounted on the outer wall of the dust bottle 54 by screws.

In order to facilitate the entering of the wood chips, the top opening of the dust collecting bottle 54 is flared and opened, a common filter screen layer 542 and a common suction fan 543 mounted below the filter screen layer 542 are clamped in the dust collecting bottle 54, a plurality of uniformly arranged exhaust holes 544 are formed in the wall of the dust collecting bottle 54 below the suction fan 543, and the bottom of the dust collecting bottle 54 is screwed with a detachable bottle bottom, so that the filter screen layer 542 and the suction fan 543 can be maintained and disassembled conveniently.

Preferably, the bottom of the air pump 55 is mounted on a moving base 59 made of sheet metal, and a plurality of common universal wheels 591 are mounted at the bottom of the moving base 59.

Preferably, the movable base 59 is screwed with a common foot support 592 capable of lifting, the height of the foot support 592 is adjusted by rotation, and a friction layer made of rubber is fixed at the bottom of the foot support 592 through glue.

Preferably, the iron installation frame 11 for installing the dust box 53 is welded at the bottom of the frame 1, the installation frame 11 is welded into an installation groove matched with the dust box 53 through cold plate bending, and a turnover plate 111 which can turn over is installed in a hinged mode.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the terms of the frame 1, the table 2, the plate cutting mechanism 3, the plate clamping mechanism 4, the dust removing mechanism 5, the cutter holder 31, the cutter 32, the vertical driving member 33, the driving motor 34, the horizontal driving member 41, the flexible clamping plate 42, the dust suction passage 51, the dust suction port 52, the dust collection box 53, the dust collection bottle 54, the air pump 55, the three-way valve 56, the air inlet pipe 57, the dust inlet pipe 531, the air outlet pipe 58, the air suction pipe 532, the filter mesh 533, the bottom cover 534, the cleaning device 535, the cleaning cover 5351, the rotary motor 5352, the sliding guide 5353, the linear driving member 5354, the bristles 5355, the mounting block 5356, the grip handle 541, the filter mesh layer 542, the air suction fan 543, the air discharge hole 544, the moving base 59, the universal wheel 591, the foot support 592, the mounting frame 11, the flip plate 111, and the like. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A furniture processing dust removal device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a workbench (2) arranged on the rack (1), a plate cutting mechanism (3), a plate clamping mechanism (4) and a dust removal mechanism (5); the plate cutting mechanism (3) comprises a cutting knife bracket (31) detachably connected with the rack (1), a cutting tool (32) detachably connected with the cutting knife bracket (31), a vertical driving piece (33) used for driving the cutting knife bracket (31) to move up and down and a driving motor (34) used for driving the cutting tool (32) to rotate; the plate clamping mechanism (4) comprises two horizontal driving pieces (41) detachably connected with the rack (1) and a flexible clamping plate (42) connected with the horizontal driving pieces (41), and the two horizontal driving pieces (41) are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode; the dust removal mechanism (5) comprises a dust suction channel (51) arranged on the workbench (2), a dust suction port (52) arranged at the bottom of the workbench (2), a dust collection box (53) communicated with the dust suction channel (51) and the dust suction port (52), a dust collection bottle (54) arranged at the bottom of the workbench (2) and an air pump (55) communicated with the dust collection box (53), wherein the dust suction channel (51) and the dust suction port (52) are communicated with the dust collection box (53) through a three-way valve (56) and an air inlet pipe (57).

2. The furniture processing dust removing device of claim 1, wherein the dust collecting box (53) is provided with a dust inlet pipe (531) connected with the air inlet pipe (57) and an air suction pipe (532) communicated with the air pump (55) through an air outlet pipe (58), the air suction pipe (532) is provided with a filter screen (533), and the bottom of the dust collecting box (53) is provided with an openable bottom cover (534).

3. The furniture processing dust removing device of claim 2, wherein a cleaning device (535) for removing dust on the filter screen (533) is arranged in the dust collecting box (53), the cleaning device (535) comprises a cleaning cover (5351) having an inner surface matched with an outer contour of the filter screen (533), a rotating motor (5352) for driving the cleaning cover (5351) to rotate, a sliding guide (5353) connected with the rotating motor (5352) and a linear driving member (5354) for driving the rotating motor (5352) to reciprocate along a length direction of the sliding guide (5353), and bristles (5355) are arranged on an inner wall of the cleaning cover (5351).

4. The furniture processing dust removing device of claim 3, wherein the linear driving member (5354) is a linear motor, the rotary motor (5352) is connected with a mounting block (5356), and the mounting block (5356) is in transmission connection with the linear motor through a screw rod.

5. A furniture processing dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the dust collecting bottle (54) is provided with a plurality of holding handles (541).

6. The furniture processing dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top opening of the dust collecting bottle (54) is flared, a filter screen layer (542) and an air suction fan (543) arranged below the filter screen layer (542) are arranged in the dust collecting bottle (54), and a plurality of uniformly arranged exhaust holes (544) are arranged on the wall of the dust collecting bottle (54) below the air suction fan (543).

7. The furniture processing dust removing device of claim 1, wherein a moving base (59) is arranged at the bottom of the air pump (55), and universal wheels (591) are arranged at the bottom of the moving base (59).

8. The furniture processing dust removing device of claim 7, wherein a lifting foot support (592) is screwed on the movable base (59), and a friction layer is arranged at the bottom of the foot support (592).

9. The furniture processing dust removing device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (11) for mounting the dust box (53), the mounting frame (11) is provided with a mounting groove matched with the dust box (53) and a turnover plate (111) capable of turning over to limit and fix the dust box (53).

10. The furniture processing dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical driving member (33) and the horizontal driving member (41) are electric cylinders or air cylinders.