CN212223243U

CN212223243U - Loom with dust removal device

Info

Publication number: CN212223243U
Application number: CN202020538038.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄爱华; 黄学谦; 张玲
Original assignee: Xiantao Huaxia Clothing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiantao Huaxia Clothing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-13
Filing date: 2020-04-13
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a take dust collector's loom, it includes the loom body and sets up the collecting box between loom body discharge gate and winding mechanism, the mounting bracket has been erect to the collecting box top, be provided with two dust absorption mouths on the mounting bracket, the mouth of two dust absorption mouths's mouth branch is listed as loom body discharge gate horizontal direction's last, both sides just are relative setting down, dust absorption mouth sets up along loom body discharge gate length direction, two dust absorption mouths all communicate with the sealed collecting box that sets up, collecting box lower extreme one side is connected with the air exhauster, collecting box upper end inner wall is provided with the filter, collecting box one side intercommunication has the collection jar, be provided with in the collecting box and be used for scraping the scraping device in the collection jar with debris on the filter, the air intake department of air exhauster. The utility model discloses a blank line, the flying wadding that the scraper was detained on to the filter strike off and the propelling movement is collected in to the collecting vessel, has avoided the jam of filter as far as possible, has ensured the dust collection efficiency of air exhauster.

Description

Loom with dust removal device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of cloth weaving equipment and specifically relates to a take dust collector's loom is related to.

Background

The loom is also called a spinning machine, a weaving machine, a cotton spinning machine and the like, and the early loom is a loom driven by manpower. Weaving machines that traditionally use yarn for weaving can be divided into two broad categories, weaving and knitting, the weaving machines including original shuttle looms and new shuttleless looms, the shuttleless looms mainly including rapier looms, air jet looms, water jet looms and projectile looms; knitting machines are classified into two major categories, warp knitting and weft knitting, and a plurality of minor categories are arranged below the knitting machines. Textile machines often produce a large amount of scraps, yarns and the like in the processing production process, and most of the existing textile machines adopt a blower and a suction fan to blow the scraps and the like or suck the scraps into a dust collection box for cleaning.

The current chinese patent with patent publication number CN210031030U provides a loom is with ejection of compact dust keeper, comprises a workbench, the workstation top is equipped with the loom, the inboard sliding connection of loom has the material area, loom right side fixedly connected with dust box, the inboard fixedly connected with check valve in dust box top, dust box top fixedly connected with fan, the first support of the inboard fixedly connected with of dust box, the first motor of first support one side fixedly connected with, the first gyro wheel of the terminal fixedly connected with of first motor spindle, dust box bottom intercommunication has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe right side fixedly connected with nozzle, connecting pipe bottom fixedly connected with collecting box. The utility model discloses a through fan, nozzle, connecting pipe and the dust proof box that sets up, nozzle blowout water smoke is moist to the dust flock through the connecting pipe, prevents the raise dust, improves the ejection of compact quality in material area to improve production quality.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: a large amount of wool and flying cotton fibers can be produced in the production process of the loom, and in the absorption process, the humidified wool and flying cotton fibers are easily blocked in the connecting pipe when the nozzle sprays water to the wool and flying cotton fibers, so that the working effect of the exhaust fan is influenced, and the dust removal efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a take dust collector's loom, it has the advantage that effectively prevents knitting wool, flying wadding jam air exhauster to the not enough of prior art existence.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a loom with a dust removal device comprises a loom body and a collecting box arranged between a discharge port of the loom body and a winding mechanism, a mounting frame is erected above the collecting box, two dust absorption nozzles are arranged on the mounting frame, nozzle openings of the two dust absorption nozzles are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the discharge opening of the loom body in the horizontal direction and are oppositely arranged, the dust absorption nozzles are arranged along the length direction of the discharge port of the loom body, both the dust absorption nozzles are communicated with the collection box which is arranged in a sealing way, one side of the lower end of the collecting box is connected with an exhaust fan, the inner wall of the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate, collecting box one side intercommunication has the collecting tank, be provided with in the collecting tank be used for with debris on the filter are scraped into scraper in the collecting tank, the air intake department of air exhauster is provided with dust filter.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, loom body during operation, adhesion knitting wool on the cloth of output, fly the wadding, start the air exhauster, the air exhauster is with taking out into vacuum in the collecting box of sealed setting, and then make the debris of terminal surface about two dust absorption mouths with the cloth in by suction to the collecting box and through the filtration of filter, the knitting wool of great volume, fly the wadding is blockked the up end at the filter, the knitting wool that the scraper device is detained on to the filter simultaneously, fly the wadding strikes off and the propelling movement is collected in the collecting tank, the jam of filter has been avoided as far as possible, thereby the knitting wool has been avoided as far as possible, fly the wadding blocks up the air exhauster, the dust collection efficiency of air exhauster has been ensured.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the filter is the slope setting, the filter is close to the one end of holding vessel is less than the filter is kept away from the one end of holding vessel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper cleared up the filter, the knitting wool of reuniting, the flying wadding receive the dead weight easily and slide into the holding vessel along the filter that the slope set up to the cleaning performance of scraper to the filter has been ensured as far as possible.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraping device comprises a scraping plate arranged along the length direction of the collecting tank, and the collecting tank is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the scraping plate to reciprocate along the filtering plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when meeting the filter and taking place to block up and lead to air exhauster convulsions efficiency to reduce, reciprocating motion is done to accessible actuating mechanism drive scraper blade on the filter to wool, the batting of adhesion clear up on the filter, avoid the wool as far as possible, the batting blocks up the filter.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box and is arranged along the inclined trend of the filter plate, a sliding block is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, the scraper is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the inner wall of the collecting box is further fixedly connected with a limiting rod which penetrates through the sliding block and is parallel to the reciprocating screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory reciprocal lead screw, the gag lever post carries on spacingly to the slider and makes reciprocal lead screw drive the slider and be reciprocating motion along its axial when rotatory, and then drives the scraper blade and be reciprocating motion in order to clear up the filter on the filter.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and flexible telescopic sleeves which completely coat the reciprocating screw rod and the limiting rod are arranged between the sliding block and the two end parts of the reciprocating screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, flexible telescope tube protects reciprocal lead screw and gag lever post to avoid knitting wool, flying wadding winding to influence the effective slip of slider on reciprocal lead screw or gag lever post, ensured the steady motion of scraper blade on the filter.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraper is parallel to the upper end surface of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper blade moved towards the direction of keeping away from the collecting vessel, the knitting wool, the flying cotton fibre that are scraped off on the filter were unlikely to receive the block of scraper blade and can't drop smoothly to the collecting vessel in.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the collecting tank is close to one side opening of collecting box and its edgewise is outwards outstanding to have the outer edge, the rigid coupling has with on the outer wall of collecting box insert the rail of adaptation along pegging graft outward.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting tank is connected with dismantling of collecting box through outer edge and the plug-in connection realization of inserting the rail to can carry out convenient clearance to the knitting wool that is scraped off in the collecting tank, flying wadding.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. sundries on the upper end face and the lower end face of the cloth are sucked into the collecting box by the dust suction nozzle and are filtered by the filter plate, the large-size knitting wool and flying cotton are blocked on the upper end face of the filter plate, the knitting wool and flying cotton which are retained on the filter plate are scraped by the scraping device and are pushed into the collecting tank to be collected, and the filter plate is prevented from being blocked as much as possible, so that the knitting wool and flying cotton are prevented from blocking the exhaust fan as much as possible, and the influence of the dust removal efficiency of the exhaust fan is ensured;

2. the flexible telescopic sleeve protects the reciprocating screw rod and the limiting rod so as to prevent the effective sliding of the sliding block from being influenced by the fact that woolen yarns and flying cotton are wound on the reciprocating screw rod or the limiting rod, and the stable movement of the scraping plate on the filtering plate is ensured;

3. the collecting tank is connected with the collecting box through the outer edge and the plug-in connection of the plug-in rail, so that the yarn scraped out of the collecting tank and the flying wadding can be conveniently cleaned.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a loom body; 2. a collection box; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a dust suction nozzle; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. a filter plate; 7. a collection tank; 8. a dust filter; 9. a squeegee; 10. a reciprocating screw rod; 11. a slider; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a flexible telescopic sleeve; 14. an outer edge; 15. inserting rails; 16. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to provide a loom with a dust removing device disclosed by the present invention, the loom comprises a loom body 1 and a collecting box 2 arranged between a discharge port of the loom body 1 and a winding mechanism, a mounting frame 3 is erected above the collecting box 2, two dust suction nozzles 4 are arranged on the mounting frame 3, the mouths of the two dust suction nozzles 4 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the discharge port of the loom body 1 in the horizontal direction and are oppositely arranged, the dust suction nozzles 4 are arranged along the length direction of the discharge port of the loom body 1, the two dust suction nozzles 4 are both communicated with the collecting box 2 which is arranged in a sealing manner, one side of the lower end of the collecting box 2 is connected with an exhaust fan 5, and the air inlet; the inner wall of 2 upper ends of collecting box is provided with

filter

6, and 2 one side intercommunications of collecting box have holding tank 7, and filter 6 is the slope setting, and the one end that filter 6 is close to holding tank 7 is less than the one end that holding tank 7 was kept away from to filter 6, is provided with in the collecting box 2 to be used for scraping the scraping device in the holding tank 7 with debris on the filter 6.

When the loom body 1 works, the produced cloth is adhered with wool and flying cotton, the exhaust fan 5 is started, the exhaust fan 5 vacuumizes the collection box 2 which is arranged in a sealing way, so that the two dust suction nozzles 4 suck the sundries on the upper and lower end surfaces of the cloth into the collecting box 2 and filter the sundries through the filter plate 6, the large-volume knitting wool and flying cotton are blocked on the upper end surface of the filter plate 6, meanwhile, the scraping device scrapes the knitting wool and the flying cotton fibre remained on the filter plate 6 and pushes the knitting wool and the flying cotton fibre into the collecting tank 7 for collection, the filter plate 6 is arranged obliquely, so that the conglobated wool and flying cotton are easy to slide into the collecting tank 7 along the obliquely arranged filter plate 6 under the dead weight, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraping device on the filter plate 6 as much as possible, reducing the blocking phenomenon of the filter plate 6, thereby avoiding the wool and flying cotton from blocking the exhaust fan 5 as much as possible and ensuring the dust removal efficiency of the exhaust fan 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the scraping device includes a scraping plate 9 arranged along the length direction of the collecting tank 7, the scraping plate 9 is parallel to the upper end surface of the collecting tank 2, a driving mechanism for driving the scraping plate 9 to reciprocate along the filter plate 6 is arranged on the collecting tank 2, the driving mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rod 10 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank 2 and arranged along the oblique trend of the filter plate 6, a slide block 11 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 10 through threads, the scraping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the slide block 11, a limit rod 12 penetrating through the slide block 11 and parallel to the reciprocating screw rod 10 is further fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank 2, a flexible telescopic sleeve 13 completely covering the reciprocating screw rod 10 and the limit rod 12 is arranged between the slide block 11 and the two end portions of the reciprocating screw rod 10, the flexible telescopic sleeve 13 is preferably a flexible hose, a motor.

When the filter plate 6 is blocked to reduce the air draft efficiency of the exhaust fan 5, the motor 16 can be started, the motor 16 drives the output end of the motor to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, the limiting rod 12 limits the slide block 11, so that the reciprocating screw rod 10 drives the slide block 11 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod when rotating, and when the slide block 11 drives the scraper plate 9 to move towards the collection tank 7, the scraper plate 9 scrapes down the yarns and flying cotton fibers on the filter plate 6 and pushes the yarns and flying cotton fibers into the collection tank 7; when the scraper 9 moves in the direction far away from the collecting tank 7, the yarns and flying cotton fibers scraped off from the filter plate 6 are not blocked by the scraper 9 and cannot smoothly fall into the collecting tank 7, so that the filter plate 6 is effectively cleaned by the scraper 9, and the filter plate 6 is prevented from being blocked by the yarns and flying cotton fibers as much as possible; the flexible telescopic sleeve 13 protects the reciprocating screw rod 10 and the limiting rod 12, so that the effective sliding of the sliding block 11 is prevented from being influenced by the fact that wool and flying cotton are wound on the reciprocating screw rod 10 or the limiting rod 12, and the stable movement of the scraper 9 on the filter plate 6 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 4, one side of the collecting tank 7 close to the collecting tank 2 is opened and has an outer edge 14 protruding outwards along the edge, and an inserting rail 15 adapted to the outer edge 14 in an inserting manner is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting tank 2. The collecting tank 7 is connected with the detachable collecting tank 2 through the outer edge 14 and the inserting connection of the inserting rail 15, so that the hair line and flying cotton which are scraped out in the collecting tank 7 can be conveniently cleaned.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

loom body 1 during operation, adhesion knitting wool on the cloth of output, flying wadding, start air exhauster 5, take out into the vacuum in the collecting box 2 of sealed setting of air exhauster 5, and then make two dust absorption mouth 4 with the debris of terminal surface about the cloth in by suction to collecting box 2 and through the filtration of filter 6, the knitting wool of great volume, flying wadding is blockked at the up end of filter 6, the scraper blade 9 that drives on the slider 11 when reciprocal lead screw 10 is rotatory simultaneously is reciprocating motion on filter 6, with the knitting wool that is detained on the filter 6, flying wadding strikes off and collects in propelling movement to collection tank 7, the jam of filter 6 has been avoided as far as possible, thereby the knitting wool has been avoided as far as possible, flying wadding blocks up air exhauster 5, the dust collection efficiency of air exhauster 5 has been ensured.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take dust collector's loom, includes loom body (1) and sets up collecting box (2) between loom body (1) discharge gate and the winding mechanism, its characterized in that: a mounting frame (3) is erected above the collecting box (2), two dust absorption nozzles (4) are arranged on the mounting frame (3), nozzle openings of the two dust absorption nozzles (4) are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of a discharge opening of the loom body (1) in the horizontal direction and are oppositely arranged, the dust absorption nozzles (4) are arranged along the length direction of the discharge hole of the loom body (1), the two dust absorption nozzles (4) are communicated with the collection box (2) which is arranged in a sealing way, one side of the lower end of the collecting box (2) is connected with an exhaust fan (5), the inner wall of the upper end of the collecting box (2) is provided with a filter plate (6), one side of the collecting box (2) is communicated with a collecting tank (7), a scraping device used for scraping sundries on the filter plate (6) into the collecting tank (7) is arranged in the collecting box (2), and a dust filter (8) is arranged at the air inlet of the exhaust fan (5).

2. The loom with dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (6) is the slope setting, filter plate (6) are close to the one end of holding vessel (7) is less than filter plate (6) are kept away from the one end of holding vessel (7).

3. The loom with dust removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the scraping device comprises a scraping plate (9) arranged along the length direction of the collecting tank (7), and the collecting tank (2) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the scraping plate (9) to reciprocate along the filtering plate (6).

4. The loom with dust removing device according to claim 3, wherein: actuating mechanism connects including rotating collecting box (2) inner wall and edge reciprocal lead screw (10) that filter (6) slant trend set up, threaded connection has slider (11) on reciprocal lead screw (10), scraper blade (9) rigid coupling is in on slider (11), collecting box (2) inner wall still rigid coupling has to run through slider (11) and be on a parallel with gag lever post (12) of reciprocal lead screw (10).

5. The loom with dust removing device according to claim 4, wherein: and flexible telescopic sleeves (13) which completely cover the reciprocating screw rod (10) and the limiting rod (12) are arranged between the sliding block (11) and two end parts of the reciprocating screw rod (10).

6. The loom with dust removing device according to claim 5, wherein: the scraper (9) is parallel to the upper end surface of the collecting box (2).

7. The loom with dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank (7) is close to an opening at one side of the collecting tank (2) and is provided with an outer edge (14) which protrudes outwards along the edge, and an inserting rail (15) which is inserted and matched with the outer edge (14) in an inserting mode is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting tank (2).