CN212223169U - Cotton fluffer capable of recovering dust - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a retrieve cotton fluffer of dust absorption, including the under casing, the top fixed mounting of under casing has a case, the under casing all is equipped with the opening with the left surface of top case, there is the air exhauster right flank bottom of under casing through base plate fixed mounting, the upper end and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of under casing left surface have a backup pad, the top of backup pad all has the commentaries on classics roller through connecting rod fixed mounting, be connected with feeding conveyer belt between two commentaries on classics rollers in top, two below are changeed and are connected with discharging conveyor belt between the roller, the left surface of top case is equipped with the feeding wheel, and have feeding roller and licker-in through transfer line fixed mounting between the front and back inner wall of top case, the right-hand member intercommunication of top case has the discharging pipe, and the top fixed mounting of top case has the dust collecting box, the interior diapire fixed mounting of under casing has the dust removal case, and. The utility model discloses a through licker-in, helical blade, the cooperation between branch pipe, dust collecting pipe and the air exhauster, detach the dust impurity in the cotton.

Description

Cotton fluffer capable of recovering dust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton field of handling specifically is a recovery cotton fluffer of dust absorption.

Background

The cotton fluffer is one kind and gets rid of the impurity in the cotton to pull the fibre of cotton, make cotton more fluffy, the mechanical equipment of the relevant product of post manufacture of being convenient for, but because there are dust and tiny particle impurity in the cotton, it can't get rid of only through licker-in processing, just so lead to the cotton quality in later stage relatively poor, the present cotton fluffer adds the air exhauster in the position of pan feeding mouth, although can play certain dust removal effect, but thoroughly inadequately.

The poor problem of dust effect has been proposed in handling the cotton to traditional cotton fluffer the utility model discloses, this kind of cotton fluffer of retrieving the dust absorption can improve the dust and clear away the effect problem, improves the quality of processing back cotton.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a retrieve cotton fluffer of dust absorption has solved dust removal effect poor, the low problem of cotton quality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cotton fluffer for recycling dust, which comprises a bottom box, wherein a top box is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom box, openings are arranged on the left side surfaces of the bottom box and the top box, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side surface of the bottom box through a base plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the bottom of the left side surface of the bottom box, rotating rollers are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate through connecting rods, a feeding conveying belt is connected between the upper two rotating rollers, a discharging conveying belt is connected between the lower two rotating rollers, a feeding wheel is arranged on the left side surface of the top box, a feeding roller and a licker-in are fixedly arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the top box through a transmission rod, the right end of the top box is communicated with a discharging pipe, a dust collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the top box, a dust removing box is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall, the dust removing device comprises a dust removing box, a rotating rod, a support, a motor, a support, a supporting plate, a filter plate, a branch pipe, a dust collecting pipe, a pressing roller and a discharging roller, wherein the bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the left outer wall and the right inner wall of the dust removing box, the rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a helical blade, the right side surface of the bottom box is fixedly provided with the motor through a rack, the output end of the motor penetrates through the bottom box and the dust removing box and is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating rod, the left bottom of the dust removing box is communicated with a discharging barrel, the bottom of the dust removing box is embedded with the filter plate, the bottom of the filter plate is communicated with the branch pipe, the bottom of the branch pipe is communicated with the dust collecting pipe, the right end of the dust collecting pipe penetrates through the, the left side fixed mounting of collection dirt case has the switch board, fixed mounting has the division board between the inner wall around the right-hand member of top case, and the right-hand member top of division board is fixed with the scum pipe, and the scum pipe right-hand member runs through and extends to the outside of top case.

Preferably, the number of the feeding rollers in the top box is six, the number of the licker-in rollers is two, and the feeding rollers are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the licker-in rollers.

Preferably, the opening parts of the bottom box and the top box are respectively provided with a discharging guide plate and a feeding guide plate.

Preferably, the helical blades are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the number of the branch pipes is three, the three branch pipes are horizontally and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the filter plate, and the horizontal length value between every two adjacent branch pipes is twenty centimeters.

Preferably, the discharge barrel is arranged in an inclined mode, and an included angle between the discharge barrel and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees.

Preferably, the number of the discharge rollers in the bottom box is four, and the four discharge rollers are horizontally distributed at equal intervals.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a retrieve cotton fluffer of dust absorption possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) this recovery cotton fluffer of dust absorption, the cooperation between licker-in, division board and the scum pipe can in time discharge the top case outside through licker-in high-speed pivoted centrifugal force with the impurity of large granule in the cotton, realizes quick separation's purpose.

(2) This retrieve cotton fluffer of dust absorption, helical blade cooperation bull stick stir the cotton on the one hand, realize the separation to light dust and cotton, and on the other hand carries out stable propulsion to the cotton for subsequent course of working is more stable.

(3) This retrieve cotton fluffer of dust absorption, dust and light impurity in the dust collecting box can be taken out to three evenly distributed's branch pipe, dust collecting pipe and air exhauster, improves dust collection efficiency, promotes the cotton quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a front view of a main body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the feed roller and licker-in of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the bottom of the dust removing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom box, 2 top box, 3 exhaust fan, 4 support plates, 5 rotating rollers, 6 feeding conveyor belts, 7 discharging conveyor belts, 8 feeding wheels, 9 feeding rollers, 10 licker-in rollers, 11 discharging pipes, 12 dust collecting boxes, 13 dust collecting boxes, 14 bearing seats, 15 rotating rods, 16 helical blades, 17 motors, 18 discharging plates, 19 filter plates, 20 branch pipes, 21 dust collecting pipes, 22 dust discharging pipes, 23 pressing rollers, 24 discharging rollers, 25 discharging guide plates, 26 feeding guide plates, 27 control cabinets, 28 partition plates and 29 slag discharging pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cotton fluffer for recycling dust comprises a bottom box 1, a top box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom box 1, openings are respectively arranged on the left side surfaces of the bottom box 1 and the top box 2, a discharge guide plate 25 and a feed guide plate 26 are respectively arranged at the openings of the bottom box 1 and the top box 2, so that cotton can be conveniently fed and discharged, cotton can be prevented from falling, an exhaust fan 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side surface of the bottom box 1 through a base plate, a support plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the left side surface of the bottom box 1, rotary rollers 5 are fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate 4 through a connecting rod, a feed conveyor belt 6 is connected between the upper two rotary rollers 5, a discharge conveyor belt 7 is connected between the lower two rotary rollers 5, a feed wheel 8 is arranged on the left side surface of the top box 2, feed rollers 9 and licker-in rollers 10 are fixedly arranged between the front inner wall and the rear wall of, the number of the licker-in rollers 10 is two, the feeding rollers 9 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the licker-in rollers 10, incoming cotton is torn, and is made to be more fluffy, the right end of the top box 2 is communicated with a discharging pipe 11, the top of the top box 2 is fixedly provided with a dust collecting box 12, the inner bottom wall of the bottom box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust removing box 13, one end, far away from the top box 2, of the discharging pipe 11 penetrates through and extends into the dust removing box 13, the left outer wall and the right inner wall of the dust removing box 13 are both fixedly provided with bearing seats 14, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 14, the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly provided with a spiral blade 16, the spiral blade 16 is horizontally distributed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 15 at equal intervals, the cotton is stirred while being pushed to move, the right side surface of the bottom box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 17 through a rack, the output, the left bottom of the dust removal box 13 is communicated with a blanking plate 18, the blanking plate 18 is obliquely arranged, an included angle between the blanking plate 18 and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees, automatic blanking into a pressing roller 23 is realized, a filter plate 19 is embedded at the bottom of the dust removal box 13, the bottom of the filter plate 19 is communicated with three branch pipes 20, the three branch pipes 20 are horizontally distributed at the bottom of the filter plate 19 at equal intervals, the horizontal length value between adjacent branch pipes 20 is twenty centimeters, dust collection is more comprehensive, the bottoms of the branch pipes 20 are communicated with a dust collection pipe 21, the right end of the dust collection pipe 21 penetrates through the right side face of the bottom box 1 and is communicated with an air inlet end of an exhaust fan 3, an air outlet end of the exhaust fan 3 is communicated with a dust exhaust pipe 22, one end of the dust exhaust pipe 22, far away from the exhaust fan 3, is communicated with the dust collection box 12, and a pressing roller 23 and a discharging roller 24 are fixedly, the quantity of ejection of compact roller 24 is four in the under casing 1, and four ejection of compact rollers 24 are the level equidistance and distribute, and the ejection of compact is more stable, and the left surface fixed mounting of dust collection box 12 has switch board 27 for the operation of control cotton fluffer, and fixed mounting has division board 28 between the front and back inner wall of the right-hand member of top casing 2, and the right-hand member top of division board 28 is fixed with row's cinder pipe 29, and row's cinder pipe 29 right-hand member runs through and extends to the outside of top casing 2.

The working principle is as follows: the cotton fluffer for recycling dust is characterized in that the cotton fluffer is started through a control cabinet 27, then a motor 17 and an exhaust fan 3 are started, the cotton fluffer drives a rotary roller 5, feeding wheels 8, a feeding roller 9, a licker-in roller 10, a pressing roller 23 and a discharging roller 24 to rotate after being started, cotton to be processed is placed on a feeding conveyor belt 6, then enters between the two feeding wheels 8 along with the feeding conveyor belt 6 and then reaches the feeding roller 9 through a feeding guide plate 26, when the cotton on the feeding roller 9 is conveyed to the licker-in roller 10, the licker-in roller 10 rotates at a high speed to enable solid large-particle impurities on the cotton to be thrown above a separation plate 28 under the action of centrifugal force and then is discharged through a slag discharge pipe 29, the cotton without the large-particle impurities reaches a discharge pipe 11 through the feeding roller 9 on the right side of the licker-in roller 10 and then enters a dust removal box 13, the motor 17 drives a rotary rod, and then drive helical blade 16 to rotate, helical blade 16 stirs the cotton on the one hand, make light impurity such as dust separate with the cotton, light impurity passes filter plate 19 after the effect of air exhauster 3 via branch pipe 20, dust collecting pipe 21 and dust exhaust pipe 22 finally gets into to receive the dirt case 12, on the other hand helical blade 16 promotes cotton in dust removal case 13 left steady movement and reaches between two pinch rolls 23 through 18, compress tightly the cotton, then reach on ejection of compact conveyer belt 7 through ejection of compact roller 24 and ejection of compact baffle 25, accomplish the dust absorption of cotton and handle.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a recovery cotton fluffer of dust absorption, includes bottom case (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of under casing (1) has a top case (2), the left surface of under casing (1) and top case (2) all is equipped with the opening, there is air exhauster (3) right flank bottom of under casing (1) through base plate fixed mounting, the equal fixed mounting in upper end and the bottom of under casing (1) left surface has backup pad (4), the top of backup pad (4) all has through connecting rod fixed mounting to change roller (5), is connected with feeding conveyer belt (6) between two top roller (5), is connected with ejection of compact conveyer belt (7) between two below roller (5), the left surface of top case (2) is equipped with feeding wheel (8), and has feeding roller (9) and licker-in (10) through transfer line fixed mounting between the front and back inner wall of top case (2), the right-hand member intercommunication of top case (2) has discharging pipe (11), and the top fixed mounting of top case (2) has dust collection case (12), the inner bottom wall fixed mounting of under casing (1) has dust removal case (13), and discharging pipe (11) keep away from the one end of overhead bin (2) and run through and extend to the inside of dust removal case (13), the equal fixed mounting of left side outer wall and right side inner wall of dust removal case (13) has bearing frame (14), and rotates between two bearing frames (14) and be connected with bull stick (15), bull stick (15) surface fixed mounting has helical blade (16), the right flank of under casing (1) is fixed to have motor (17) through frame fixed mounting, the output of motor (17) run through under casing (1) and dust removal case (13) and with the right-hand member fixed connection of bull stick (15), the left side bottom intercommunication of dust removal case (13) has flitch (18) down, the bottom of dust removal case (13) is inlayed and is equipped with filter (19), and the bottom intercommunication of filter (19) has branch pipe (20), the bottom intercommunication of branch pipe (20) has dust collecting tube (21), the right-hand member of dust collecting tube (21) run through the right flank of under casing (1) and communicate with the air inlet end of air exhauster (3), the air-out end intercommunication of air exhauster (3) has dust exhaust pipe (22), the one end and the dust collection box (12) of air exhauster (3) are communicate each other in dust exhaust pipe (22), there are pinch roller (23) and ejection of compact roller (24) through transfer line fixed mounting between the inner wall around under casing (1), the left surface fixed mounting of dust collection box (12) has switch board (27), fixed mounting has division board (28) between the front and back inner wall of the right-hand member of top case (2), and the right-hand member top of division board (28) is fixed with slag exhaust pipe (29), and slag exhaust pipe (29) right-hand member run through and extend to the outside of top case (2).

2. The cotton fluffer of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the feeding rollers (9) in the top box (2) is six, the number of the licker-in rollers (10) is two, and the feeding rollers (9) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the licker-in rollers (10).

3. The cotton fluffer of claim 1, characterized in that: and a discharging guide plate (25) and a feeding guide plate (26) are respectively arranged at the opening parts of the bottom box (1) and the top box (2).

4. The cotton fluffer of claim 1, characterized in that: the helical blades (16) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (15).

5. The cotton fluffer of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the branch pipes (20) is three, the three branch pipes (20) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the filter plate (19), and the horizontal length value between every two adjacent branch pipes (20) is twenty centimeters.

6. The cotton fluffer of claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking plate (18) is arranged in an inclined mode, and an included angle between the blanking plate (18) and the horizontal plane is fifteen degrees.

7. The cotton fluffer of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the discharging rollers (24) in the bottom box (1) is four, and the four discharging rollers (24) are horizontally distributed at equal intervals.

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