CN212221546U

CN212221546U - Egg conveying input device convenient to clearance

Info

Publication number: CN212221546U
Application number: CN202020583543.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩立军
Original assignee: Qianxi Yiyuan Poultry Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Longfeng animal husbandry technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-18
Filing date: 2020-04-18
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an egg conveying input device convenient to clearance relates to the technical field that the poultry was bred, including the conveyer belt, be connected with the clearance mechanism to the conveying belt clearance on the conveyer belt. The problem that when eggs are placed on the conveyor belt, excrement can adhere to the conveyor belt is solved. The utility model discloses have and make the conveyer belt keep clean and tidy effect.

Description

Egg conveying input device convenient to clearance

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of poultry farming and specifically relates to an egg conveying input device convenient to clearance is related to.

Background

The eggs have rich nutritional value and various eating methods, the requirement of the eggs is larger and larger along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the scale of a laying hen farm is larger and larger, and the collection of the eggs is a time-consuming and labor-consuming problem.

Chinese patent No. CN209834929U discloses an egg conveying device, which includes a continuous conveying part and an interval conveying part connected with each other. The continuous conveying part comprises a conveying belt which is horizontally arranged; the interval conveying part comprises a plurality of rolling shafts, the eggs are contained between every two adjacent rolling shafts, the rolling shafts rotate by taking the axes of the rolling shafts as rotating shafts, the axes of the rolling shafts are arranged in parallel, and the rotating directions of the rolling shafts are consistent. After laying eggs, the eggs are placed on a conveyor belt of a continuous conveying part, conveyed to an interval conveying part through the conveyor belt, and then conveyed to the next working place by the interval conveying part to be boxed.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after the eggs are laid, some excrement may remain on the eggs, and when the eggs are placed on the conveyor belt, some excrement may adhere to the conveyor belt.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an egg conveying input device convenient to clearance, it has makes the conveyer belt keep clean and tidy effect.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an egg conveying input device convenient to clearance, includes the conveyer belt, be connected with the clearance mechanism to the conveyer belt clearance on the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the egg is laid to the chicken after, can remain some excrement on the egg, and the in-process of egg conveying on the conveyer belt, some excrement can be attached on the conveyer belt, starts clearance mechanism, and clearance mechanism can clear up the excrement on the conveyer belt afterwards, makes the conveyer belt keep clean and tidy.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the both sides of conveyer belt are equipped with the backup pad respectively, clearance mechanism includes and is close to the fixed support of straining device one side with one of them backup pad, is connected with the fixed block on the support, and the upper end of fixed block is fixed with a plurality of brush hairs that tightly support the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the conveyer belt takes place to rotate, conveyer belt and brush hair take place relative displacement, and some excrement on the conveyer belt can be brushed away to the brush hair.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the support is detachably connected with the fixing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support can be dismantled with the fixed block and be connected, when the impaired needs of brush hair were changed, thereby can dismantle the fixed block with the support and separate and change the fixed block that has new brush hair.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: clearance mechanism includes and is close to two first rod ends that straining device one side is fixed with the backup pad, is connected with the second rod end between two first rod ends, and sliding connection has two slide bars on the second rod end, and the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to two slide bars is fixed with the limiting plate, and the lower extreme of limiting plate is fixed with places the board, and two slide bars and two first rod serve all to be equipped with the spacing hole of pegging graft and having the limiting rod, place and placed the fixed block on the board, and the upper end of fixed block is fixed with the brush hair of a plurality of conflict conveyer belts.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the limiting rods are inserted into the two sliding rods and the limiting holes on the two first rod ends, the limiting plates tightly abut against the fixed blocks, so that the fixed blocks are difficult to move, and the bristles are more stable when cleaning the conveyor belt; when the brush hair is changed to needs, the pulling limiting rod makes it withdraw from the spacing hole on two slide bars and two first rod ends, then to the direction pulling limiting plate of keeping away from the backup pad, will place the fixed block on the board again and change for the fixed block that has new brush hair, then to the direction slip slide bar that is close to the backup pad, make the limiting plate tightly support the fixed block, make the limiting rod pass in proper order at last two first rod ends and two spacing holes on the slide bar can.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the limiting rod is provided with threads, and when the limiting rod is spliced with the two sliding rods and the limiting holes in the two first rod ends, nuts are screwed at the two ends of the limiting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spacing hole grafting on gag lever post and two slide bars and two first rod ends, the both ends of gag lever post are screwed up respectively and are had the nut of two first rod ends of contradicting, prevent that the gag lever post from breaking away from spacing hole.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a stop block is fixed at one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the limiting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dog can prevent slide bar and second rod end relative slip, the slide bar breaks away from the second rod end.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of conveyer belt is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism includes two drive shafts, all is fixed with first sprocket and second sprocket on every drive shaft, is connected with first chain between two first sprockets, is fixed with the second chain between two second sprockets, is fixed with a plurality of receiving rods between first chain and the second chain, is connected with second driving motor on one of them drive shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, the distance between every two bearing rods is smaller than the volume of the egg, so that the egg cannot fall down from the space between the two bearing rods; eggs are conveyed along with the conveying belt in the direction close to the bearing rod, the first driving motor is started to enable the driving shaft, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel rotate to drive the first chain and the second chain to rotate, and the first chain and the second chain rotate to drive the bearing rod to move; when the eggs on the conveyor belt are conveyed between every two bearing rods, the eggs are conveyed to the next working area along with the bearing rods to be boxed.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. in the process of conveying eggs on the conveying belt, some excrement can be attached to the conveying belt, the cleaning mechanism is started, and then the cleaning mechanism can clean the excrement on the conveying belt, so that the conveying belt is kept clean;

2. when the limiting rod is spliced with the two sliding rods and the limiting holes on the two first rod ends, nuts which are abutted against the two first rod ends are respectively screwed at the two ends of the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod is prevented from being separated from the limiting holes;

3. excrement brushed by the brush hair can fall on the collecting tray, so that the environment in a factory building is prevented from being polluted, and the collecting tray can be cleaned regularly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conveyor belt structure according to an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an integrated tensioning mechanism.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer mechanism according to an embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a two-piece display board structure.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a stopper rod according to an embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a support plate; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a first drive motor; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a first through hole; 17. a second through hole; 2. a tensioning mechanism; 21. mounting a plate; 22. an installation end; 23. a tension roller; 24. a guide hole; 25. a sliding shaft; 26. mounting a rod; 27. a spring; 28. a first nut; 29. a second nut; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a support; 32. a first rod end; 33. a second rod end; 331. a slide hole; 34. a fixed block; 35. brushing; 36. a limiting rod; 37. placing the plate; 38. a slide bar; 381. a stopper; 382. a limiting hole; 39. a limiting plate; 4. a mounting plate; 41. a work table; 5. a transport mechanism; 51. a middle plate; 52. a drive shaft; 53. a transition hole; 54. a first sprocket; 55. a second sprocket; 56. a first chain; 57. a second chain; 58. a bearing rod; 59. a second drive motor; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a collection tray.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as fig. 1 and fig. 2, for the utility model discloses an egg conveying input device, including two backup pads 1 that support in ground, the one side that two backup pads 1 deviate from each other all is fixed with connecting plate 11, installs first driving motor 12 on one of them connecting plate 11, and first driving motor 12's output shaft runs through connecting plate 11 and fixedly connected with pivot 14. A connecting shaft 13 arranged in the direction vertical to the connecting plate 11 is fixed on the other connecting plate 11, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected on the connecting shaft 13, threads are arranged on the connecting shaft 13, a nut is screwed at one end, far away from the connecting plate 11, of the connecting shaft 13, and the nut enables the rotating shaft 14 to be difficult to separate from the connecting shaft 13. The conveyor belts 15 are mounted on the two rotating shafts 14, the two support plates 1 are respectively provided with a first through hole 16 and a second through hole 17, the first through hole 16 is located above the second through hole 17, and the conveyor belts 15 pass through the first through holes 16 and then bypass the rotating shafts 14 and pass through the second through holes 17. One end of the conveyor belt 15 is provided with a conveyor mechanism 5.

After the eggs are laid by the chickens, the eggs are placed on the conveyor belt 15, then the first driving motor 12 is started, the eggs and the conveyor belt 15 move towards the direction close to the conveying mechanism 5, then the eggs are conveyed to the conveying mechanism 5, and finally the eggs are conveyed to the next working area by the conveying mechanism 5 to wait for being boxed.

In order to make the egg conveyed by the conveyor belt 15 more stable, a tensioning mechanism 2 for adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt 15 is connected to one of the support plates 1, as shown in fig. 2. The tensioning mechanism 2 comprises a pair of mounting plates 21 fixedly connected with the support plate 1, and the mounting plates 21 are triangular and are positioned on one surface of the support plate 1 close to the rotating shaft 14. One end of each mounting plate 21 close to the rotating shaft 14 is bent perpendicular to the mounting plate 21 in a direction away from the rotating shaft 14 to form a mounting end 22.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a tension roller 23 abutting against the conveyor belt 15 is disposed between the two mounting plates 21, and the two mounting plates 21 are both provided with guide holes 24, two ends of the tension roller 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding shafts 25, and each sliding shaft 25 respectively penetrates through the guide hole 24 close thereto. An installation rod 26 is fixed on one surface of the support plate 1 connected with the installation plate 21, and one end of the installation rod 26 far away from the support plate 1 penetrates through the sliding shaft 25 and the installation end 22 in sequence.

As shown in fig. 3, a spring 27 is sleeved on the mounting rod 26, the spring 27 is positioned between the sliding shaft 25 and the support plate 1, and the tension roller 23 is pressed against the conveyor belt 15 under the action of the spring 27. The mounting rod 26 is provided with threads and the mounting rod 26 is threadedly connected with a first nut 28 and a second nut 29. A first nut 28 is located on the side of mounting end 22 remote from spring 27 and a second nut 29 is located between sliding shaft 25 and mounting end 22.

When the tightness of the conveyor belt 15 needs to be adjusted, the second nut 29 is screwed to slide the sliding shaft 25 in the direction of the guide hole 24, and the tension roller 23 moves toward or away from the conveyor belt 15 to change the tightness of the conveyor belt 15.

As shown in figure 3, after the eggs are laid by the chickens, some excrement can be remained on the eggs, and in the process of conveying the eggs on the conveyor belt 15, some excrement can be attached to the conveyor belt 15, and in order to solve the problem, the cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the conveyor belt 15 is connected to the supporting plate 1.

As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a bracket 31 connected to a surface of the support plate 1 near the rotating shaft 14, and the bracket 31 is divided into two first rod ends 32 parallel to each other and a second rod end 33 located between the two first rod ends 32. One ends of the two first rod ends 32 close to the support plate 1 are bent towards the direction away from the two ends, and the first rod ends 32 are tightly connected with the support plate 1 through bolts. The side of the second rod end 33 far away from the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 34 through a bolt, and the upper surface of the fixed block 34 is provided with a plurality of bristles 35 abutting against the conveyor belt 15. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a collecting tray 7 is arranged below the brush 35, a horizontally arranged worktable 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 1 close to the rotating shaft 14, and the collecting tray 7 is placed on the worktable 41.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, when the belt 15 rotates, the belt 15 and the bristles 35 are displaced relatively, the bristles 35 can brush away some excrement on the belt 15, the excrement brushed away by the bristles 35 falls on the collecting tray 7, and the collecting tray 7 needs to be cleaned regularly. When the bristles 35 are damaged and need to be replaced, the anchor block 34 is detached from the second rod end 33 by loosening the bolt, so that the anchor block 34 with the bristles 35 can be replaced.

As shown in fig. 1, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the working table 41 away from the support plate 1. As shown in fig. 4, the conveying mechanism 5 includes two intermediate plates 51 fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 4 close to the support plate 1, and a driving shaft 52 rotatably connected between the two intermediate plates 51. The support plate 4 is provided with a transition hole 53, the transition hole 53 is also internally provided with a driving shaft 52, the driving shaft 52 in the transition hole 53 is positioned obliquely above the driving shaft 52 between the two middle plates 51, and two ends of the driving shaft 52 in the transition hole 53 are respectively in rotating connection with two opposite vertical end surfaces of the transition hole 53.

As shown in fig. 4, a first chain wheel 54 and a second chain wheel 55 are fixedly connected to the driving shaft 52 between the intermediate plates 51, a first chain wheel 54 and a second chain wheel 55 are also fixedly connected to the driving shaft 52 in the transition hole 53, a first chain 56 is connected between the two first chain wheels 54, and a second chain 57 is connected between the two second chain wheels 55. A plurality of receiving rods 58 arranged towards the direction of the second chain 57 are fixedly connected to the first chain 56, and one end of each receiving rod 58 close to the second chain 57 is fixedly connected to the second chain 57. The distance between each two support bars 58 is less than the volume of an egg so that an egg cannot fall between two support bars 58. A second driving motor 59 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 52 between the two intermediate plates 51, and the second driving motor 59 is mounted on one of the intermediate plates 51.

As shown in fig. 4, the eggs are conveyed along with the conveyor belt 15 in a direction close to the carrying rod 58, the first driving motor 12 is started to rotate the driving shaft 52, the first chain wheel 54 and the second chain wheel 55 rotate to drive the first chain 56 and the second chain 57 to rotate, and the first chain 56 and the second chain 57 rotate to drive the carrying rod 58 to move; when the eggs on the conveyor belt 15 are conveyed between every two bearing rods 58, the bearing rods 58 drive the eggs to move towards the direction close to the support plate 4, and finally the eggs are separated from the bearing rods 58 from the side, away from the support plate 1, of the support plate 4 to enter the next working area to be boxed.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to prevent eggs from separating from the conveyor belt 15 from both sides of the conveyor belt 15, two baffles 6 are fixedly connected between the two support plates 1, and the two baffles 6 are respectively positioned on both sides of the conveyor belt 15. Both baffles 6 pass through the first through hole 16 on the support plate 1 and both baffles 6 extend to a position close to the bolster.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the chicken lays eggs, the eggs are placed on the conveyor belt 15, and then the first driving motor 12 is started to move the conveyor belt 15 to the direction close to the conveying mechanism 5. And simultaneously, the second driving motor 59 is started, after the eggs are conveyed between every two bearing rods 58, the eggs move along with the bearing rods 58 towards the direction close to the bracket plate 4, and finally the eggs are separated from the bearing rods 58 from one side of the bracket plate 4 far away from the supporting plate 1 and enter the next working area to wait for boxing.

When it is desired to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 15, the second nut 29 is screwed to move the tension roller 23 in a direction toward or away from the conveyor belt 15, and the tension roller 23 abuts against the conveyor belt 15 to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 15.

As the belt 15 rotates, the bristles 35 may brush away some of the waste on the belt 15. When it is desired to replace the brush, the bolts are loosened to disengage the anchor block 34 and the second rod end 33, and then replaced with an anchor block 34 with new bristles 35, causing the brush to abut the conveyor belt 15 and the anchor block 34 to be bolted to the second rod end 33.

Example two:

as fig. 5 and fig. 6, for the utility model discloses an egg conveying input device, with the difference of embodiment one, be equipped with two sliding hole 331 on the second rod end 33, sliding connection has the slide bar 38 in every sliding hole 331 respectively, fixedly connected with limiting plate 39 between two slide bars 38, limiting plate 39 is located one side that backup pad 1 was kept away from to second rod end 33. The lower end fixedly connected with of limiting plate 39 places the board 37 towards second rod end 33 direction setting, places fixed block 34 on placing the board 37, and fixed block 34 is located between second rod end 33 and the limiting plate 39, and the upper end fixedly connected with of fixed plate is a plurality of brush hairs 35 of contradicting conveyer belt 15.

As shown in fig. 6, the two first rod ends 32 are respectively provided with a limiting hole 382, the two sliding rods 38 are also respectively provided with a limiting hole 382, the same limiting rod 36 is inserted into the limiting holes 382 on the two first rod ends 32 and the two sliding rods 38, and the limiting plate 39 abuts against the fixing block 34 at this time, so that the fixing block 34 is difficult to move.

In order to prevent the limiting rod 36 from separating from the limiting hole 382, threads are disposed on the limiting rod 36, and nuts abutting against the two first rod ends 32 are respectively screwed on two ends of the limiting rod 36.

A stopper 381 for limiting the sliding rod 38 to be separated from the second rod end 33 is fixed to one end of each sliding rod 38 close to the support plate 1.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the brush 35 is damaged and needs to be replaced, one nut on the limiting rod 36 is loosened, the limiting rod 36 is separated from the limiting holes 382 on the two first rod ends 32 and the two sliding rods 38, then the sliding rods 38 are slid towards the direction away from the supporting plate 1, the fixing block 34 on the placing plate 37 is replaced by the fixing block 34 with new brush 35, after the new fixing block 34 is placed on the placing plate 37, the sliding rods 38 are slid towards the direction close to the supporting plate 1, the limiting plate 39 is tightly abutted to the fixing block 34, finally the limiting rod 36 sequentially passes through the limiting holes 382 on the two first rod ends 32 and the two sliding rods 38, and the nuts are screwed on the limiting rod 36.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An egg conveying input device convenient to clearance, includes conveyer belt (15), its characterized in that: the conveying belt (15) is connected with a cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning the conveying belt (15); the both sides of conveyer belt (15) are equipped with backup pad (1) respectively, clearance mechanism (3) include with one of them backup pad (1) be close to fixed support (31) of straining device (2) one side, be connected with fixed block (34) on support (31), the upper end of fixed block (34) is fixed with brush hair (35) that a plurality of sticiss conveyer belt (15).

2. An egg transfer input device for facilitating cleaning as recited in claim 1 wherein: the support (31) is detachably connected with the fixing block (34).

3. An egg transfer input device for facilitating cleaning as recited in claim 1 wherein: clearance mechanism (3) include and be close to two first rod ends (32) that straining device (2) one side is fixed with backup pad (1), be connected with second rod end (33) between two first rod ends (32), sliding connection has two slide bars (38) on second rod end (33), the one end that backup pad (1) was kept away from in two slide bars (38) is fixed with limiting plate (39), the lower extreme of limiting plate (39) is fixed with places board (37), all be equipped with spacing hole (382) that the grafting has limiting rod (36) on two slide bars (38) and two first rod ends (32), place on board (37) and placed fixed block (34), the upper end of fixed block (34) is fixed with brush hair (35) of a plurality of conflict conveyer belts (15).

4. An egg transfer input device for facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the limiting rod (36) is provided with threads, and when the limiting rod (36) is spliced with the two sliding rods (38) and the limiting holes (382) on the two first rod ends (32), nuts are screwed at two ends of the limiting rod (36).

5. An egg transfer input device for facilitating cleaning as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 4 wherein: and a stop block (381) is fixed at one end of the sliding rod (38) far away from the limit plate (39).

6. An egg transfer input device for facilitating cleaning as recited in claim 1 wherein: one side of conveyer belt (15) is equipped with transport mechanism (5), and transport mechanism (5) include two drive shafts (52), all are fixed with first sprocket (54) and second sprocket (55) on every drive shaft (52), are connected with first chain (56) between two first sprocket (54), are fixed with second chain (57) between two second sprocket (55), are fixed with a plurality of receiving rod (58) between first chain (56) and second chain (57), are connected with second driving motor (59) on one of them drive shaft (52).

7. An egg transfer input device for facilitating cleaning as recited in claim 1 wherein: a collecting tray (7) is arranged below the cleaning mechanism (3).