CN212212467U

CN212212467U - Automatic pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of plum trees

Info

Publication number: CN212212467U
Application number: CN202020053513.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-11
Filing date: 2020-01-11
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic medicine device that spouts for plum tree pest control, including the shallow, one side of shallow is equipped with the explosive barrel, the inside of explosive barrel is equipped with agitating unit, bottom one side of explosive barrel is equipped with the water pump, the one end of water pump with through communicating pipe with the explosive barrel is linked together, the other end of water pump is equipped with the outlet pipe, one side of outlet pipe is equipped with the hose, the hose is kept away from the one end and the shower nozzle of outlet pipe are connected, the fixed support frame that is equipped with in one side of shower nozzle, the one end of support frame with place board fixed connection, it is connected with elevating gear to place the board, elevating gear's bottom is equipped with the dead lever, the one end of dead lever runs through places the case, and, to place the inside extension of case. Has the advantages that: the device simple structure, convenient operation uses, increases the scope of spouting, has improved the work efficiency who spouts, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Automatic pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of plum trees

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spout medicine device design field, particularly, relate to an automatic medicine device that spouts for pest control of plum tree.

Background

The plum tree is also called cherry plum, common fruit trees and deciduous small trees, and the height can reach 8 meters; the color of the red-leaf plum base in Dafeng of Jiangsu is usually red due to different climates. The dry skin is purple gray, the small branches are light red brown, and the soil is smooth and unhairing, is bright and slightly shade-tolerant, cold-resistant and strong in adaptability, and is most favorable for warm and humid climates and sandy loam with good drainage.

The plum tree is at the in-process of growing and needs the user of planting regularly to spout the pesticide to the plum tree, kills the pest and disease damage on the plum tree, but current inconvenient to the angle of spouting the medicine device on the horizontal direction to adjusting, needs the user of planting to rotate the effect of adjusting in order to reach diversified scattering, should place great increase intensity of labour, reduced work efficiency, so it is necessary to provide an automatic medicine device that spouts that is used for the prevention and cure of plum tree pest and disease damage and solve the problem that exists above.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a spout medicine device automatically for plum tree pest control to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of plum trees comprises a cart, wherein a pesticide barrel is arranged on one side of the cart, a stirring device is arranged in the pesticide barrel, a water pump is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pesticide barrel, one end of the water pump is communicated with the pesticide barrel through a communicating pipe, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the water pump, a hose is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe, one end, away from the water outlet pipe, of the hose is connected with a spray head, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the spray head, one end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the placing plate is connected with a lifting device, a fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the lifting device, one end of the fixing rod penetrates through a placing box and extends towards the inside of the placing box, a bearing sleeve is arranged at the penetrating position of the fixing rod and the placing box, the both ends of rack board all run through place the case, the fixed draw runner that is equipped with of one end of rack board, the inside of draw runner is equipped with the fixed pin, the one end and the carousel fixed connection of fixed pin, one side of carousel is connected with the output of first motor.

Further, agitating unit includes the second motor, the output of second motor is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft is kept away from the one end of second motor runs through the explosive barrel, just, to the inside extension and a plurality of stirring leaf fixed connection of explosive barrel.

Further, elevating gear includes the slide rail, the inside of slide rail is equipped with the threaded rod, threaded rod and nut threaded connection, the one end of threaded rod is connected with the output of third motor, one side of nut with place board fixed connection.

Furthermore, one end of the fixed rod is connected with the bottom of the placing box through a first bearing seat, and one end, far away from the third motor, of the threaded rod is connected with the sliding rail through a second bearing seat.

Further, the rack plate is far away from the fixed stopper that is equipped with of one end of chute board, be equipped with the control valve on the outlet pipe, one side of explosive barrel is equipped with the feed inlet.

Further, the bottom of shallow is fixed and is equipped with the battery, the battery with first motor, second motor, third motor and water pump electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) firstly, pouring medicines and water into a medicine barrel, then starting a stirring device to uniformly mix the water and the medicines, then starting a water pump, wherein the water pump can convey the medicines and the water solution in the medicine barrel into a sprayer through a communicating pipe, a water outlet pipe and a hose, then the sprayer can spray the medicines to the plum tree, a lifting device can be adjusted according to the height of the medicines to be sprayed in the spraying process, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the sprayer, increasing the convenience of adjustment in use, meanwhile, the sprayer can start a first motor in the spraying process, the starting of the first motor can drive a turntable to rotate, the turntable can drive a fixed pin to move, the fixed pin can push and pull a chute plate to move, thereby realizing the movement of driving a rack plate, and as the rack plate is meshed with a gear, the gear can be driven to rotate, the rotation of the gear can drive the rotation of the fixed rod, the rotation of the fixed rod can drive the rotation of the lifting device, so that the rotation of the spray head in the horizontal direction is driven, the angle is adjusted, the spraying range is greatly increased, the spraying working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate and use;

(2) the stirring device can mix the input medicine and water, so that the phenomenon of medicine precipitation in the medicine spraying process is avoided, the mixing uniformity between the medicine and the water is greatly increased, and the phenomenon of uniform spraying can be realized;

(3) the lifting device can realize the adjustment of the height of the spray head, so that the height of spraying is conveniently adjusted, the spray can be sprayed to different heights of the plum tree, and the use convenience is greatly improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic pesticide spraying device for pest control of plum trees according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a placement box in an automatic pesticide spraying device for pest control of plum trees according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device in an automatic pesticide spraying device for plum tree pest control according to the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. pushing a cart; 2. a medicine barrel; 3. a water pump; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a hose; 6. a spray head; 7. a support frame; 8. placing the plate; 9. fixing the rod; 10. placing a box; 11. a bearing housing; 12. a gear; 13. a rack plate; 14. a chute plate; 15. a fixing pin; 16. a turntable; 17. a first motor; 18. a second motor; 19. a stirring shaft; 20. stirring blades; 21. a slide rail; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a nut; 24. a third motor; 25. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating pest damage to plum trees according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cart 1, a pesticide barrel 2 is disposed on one side of the cart 1, a stirring device is disposed inside the pesticide barrel 2, a water pump 3 is disposed on one side of the bottom of the pesticide barrel 2, one end of the water pump 3 is communicated with the pesticide barrel 2 through a communication pipe, the other end of the water pump 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 4, a hose 5 is disposed on one side of the water outlet pipe 4, one end of the hose 5 away from the water outlet pipe 4 is connected with a spray head 6, one side of the spray head 6 is fixedly provided with a support frame 7, one end of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 8, the placing plate 8 is connected with a lifting device, a fixing rod 9 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting device, one end of the fixing rod 9 penetrates through a placing box 10 and extends into the, a bearing sleeve 11 is arranged at the penetrating position of the fixed rod 9 and the placing box 10, a gear 12 is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod 9, one side of the gear 12 is meshed with a rack plate 13, two ends of the rack plate 13 penetrate through the placing box 10, a chute plate 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack plate 13, a fixed pin 15 is arranged inside the chute plate 14, one end of the fixed pin 15 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 16, one side of the rotary table 16 is connected with the output end of a first motor 17, firstly, medicines and water are poured into a medicine barrel, then, a stirring device is started to uniformly mix the water and the medicines, then, a water pump 3 is started, the water pump 3 can convey the medicines and the water solution in the medicine barrel to a spray head 6 through a communicating pipe, a water outlet pipe 4 and a hose 5, then, the spray head 6 sprays the medicines to the plum tree, and a lifting device can be adjusted according to the height of the plum tree to spray the medicines in the medicine spraying process, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the spray head 6, increasing the convenience of adjustment when in use, simultaneously, the spray head 6 can start the first motor 17 in the process of spraying medicine, the start of the first motor 17 can drive the rotation of the turntable 16, the turntable 16 can drive the fixed pin 15 to move, the fixed pin 15 can push and pull the movement of the chute plate 14, thereby realizing the movement of driving the rack plate 13, the rack plate 13 is meshed with the gear 12, so that the gear 12 can be driven to rotate, the rotation of the gear 12 can drive the fixed rod 9 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed rod 9 can drive the lifting device to rotate, thereby realize driving the rotation of shower nozzle at the horizontal direction to the realization is to the regulation of angle, and the scope of great increase scattering has improved the work efficiency who sprays, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, and the device simple structure facilitates the operation and uses.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, for the stirring device, the stirring device includes a second motor 18, an output end of the second motor 18 is provided with a stirring shaft 19, one end of the stirring shaft 19, which is far away from the second motor 18, penetrates through the medicine barrel 2, and extends into the medicine barrel 2 to be fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 20, the stirring device can mix the input medicine and water, so as to avoid the phenomenon of medicine precipitation in the medicine spraying process, greatly increase the mixing uniformity between the medicine and water, and realize the phenomenon of even spraying; for the lifting device, the lifting device comprises a slide rail 21, a threaded rod 22 is arranged inside the slide rail 21, the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with a nut 23, one end of the threaded rod 22 is connected with the output end of a third motor 24, one side of the nut 23 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 8, and the lifting device can realize the height adjustment of the spray head 6, so that the spraying height can be conveniently adjusted, the spraying of the plum trees at different heights can be realized, and the use convenience is greatly improved; for the fixing rod 9, one end of the fixing rod 9 is connected with the bottom of the placing box 10 through a first bearing seat, one end of the threaded rod 22 far away from the third motor 24 is connected with the sliding rail 21 through a second bearing seat, and the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat can support the fixing rod 9 and the threaded rod 22, so that the rotation stability is improved; for the rack plate 13, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the chute plate 14, of the rack plate 13, a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 4, a feed port is arranged at one side of the medicine barrel 2, the limiting block can prevent one end of the rack plate 13 from entering the placing box 10, the moving safety is improved, meanwhile, the control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 4, the flow rate of the water outlet pipe can be conveniently adjusted, and the feed port facilitates the input of medicines and water; for the cart 1, a storage battery 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cart 1, the storage battery 25 is electrically connected with the first motor 17, the second motor 18, the third motor 24 and the water pump 3, and the storage battery can start and supply power to the water pump 3 and the first motor, the second motor and the third motor, so that the use convenience is improved.

To sum up, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the utility model, for the convenient understanding the above technical scheme of the utility model, just below the utility model discloses theory of operation or the mode of operation at the actual process carry out the detailed description:

in practical application, firstly, the medicine and the water are poured into the medicine barrel, then the stirring device is started to mix the water and the medicine, the stirring device can avoid the phenomenon of medicine precipitation in the medicine spraying process, the mixing uniformity between the medicine and the water is greatly increased, so that the phenomenon of uniform spraying can be realized, after the stirring is uniform, the water pump 3 is started, the medicine and the aqueous solution in the medicine barrel can be conveyed into the spray head 6 through the communicating pipe, the water outlet pipe 4 and the hose 5 by the water pump 3, then the spray head 6 sprays the plum tree, the lifting device can be adjusted according to the height of the sprayed medicine of the plum tree in the medicine spraying process, so that the height of the spray head 6 can be adjusted, the convenience for adjustment in use is increased, meanwhile, the first motor 17 can be started in the medicine spraying process by the spray head 6, the first motor 17 can be started to drive the rotation of the rotating disc 16, carousel 16 will drive the motion of fixed pin 15, fixed pin 15 will push and pull the motion of spout board 14, thereby can realize driving the motion of rack plate 13, because mesh between rack plate 13 and the gear 12, thereby can drive the rotation of gear 12, the rotation of gear 12 can drive the rotation of dead lever 9, the rotation of dead lever 9 will drive the rotation of slide rail 21, thereby realize driving the rotation of shower nozzle at the horizontal direction, thereby realize the regulation to the angle, great increase range of spouting, the work efficiency of spouting has been improved, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the device simple structure, convenient operation and use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The automatic pesticide spraying device for preventing and treating diseases and insect pests of plum trees is characterized by comprising a trolley (1), a pesticide barrel (2) is arranged on one side of the trolley (1), a stirring device is arranged inside the pesticide barrel (2), a water pump (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pesticide barrel (2), one end of the water pump (3) is communicated with the pesticide barrel (2) through a communicating pipe, a water outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the other end of the water pump (3), a hose (5) is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe (4), one end, far away from the water outlet pipe (4), of the hose (5) is connected with a spray head (6), a support frame (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the spray head (6), one end of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (8), the placement plate (8) is connected with a lifting device, a fixing rod (9) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting, the one end of dead lever (9) is run through and is placed case (10), just, to the inside of placing case (10) extends, dead lever (9) with the department of running through of placing case (10) is equipped with bearing housing (11), the fixed gear (12) that is equipped with on dead lever (9), one side and rack plate (13) of gear (12) mesh mutually, the both ends of rack plate (13) all run through place case (10), the fixed spout board (14) that is equipped with of one end of rack plate (13), the inside of spout board (14) is equipped with fixed pin (15), the one end and carousel (16) fixed connection of fixed pin (15), one side and the output of first motor (17) of carousel (16) are connected.

2. The automatic pesticide spraying device for plum tree pest control according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a second motor (18), a stirring shaft (19) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (18), one end, far away from the second motor (18), of the stirring shaft (19) penetrates through the pesticide barrel (2), and extends towards the inside of the pesticide barrel (2) to be fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (20).

3. The automatic pesticide spraying device for plum tree pest control according to claim 2, wherein the lifting device comprises a sliding rail (21), a threaded rod (22) is arranged inside the sliding rail (21), the threaded rod (22) is in threaded connection with a nut (23), one end of the threaded rod (22) is connected with an output end of a third motor (24), and one side of the nut (23) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (8).

4. The automatic pesticide spraying device for plum tree pest control according to claim 3, wherein one end of the fixing rod (9) is connected with the bottom of the placing box (10) through a first bearing seat, and one end of the threaded rod (22) far away from the third motor (24) is connected with the sliding rail (21) through a second bearing seat.

5. The automatic pesticide spraying device for plum tree pest control according to claim 4, wherein a limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the sliding groove plate (14), of the rack plate (13), a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (4), and a feed inlet is formed in one side of the pesticide barrel (2).

6. The automatic pesticide spraying device for plum tree pest control according to claim 5, wherein a storage battery (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the trolley (1), and the storage battery (25) is electrically connected with the first motor (17), the second motor (18), the third motor (24) and the water pump (3).