CN212181613U

CN212181613U - System for protecting self safety of fire rescue personnel

Info

Publication number: CN212181613U
Application number: CN202021117629.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊杰; 兰智高
Original assignee: Huanggang Normal University
Current assignee: Huanggang Normal University
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting apparatus technology, in particular to a system for protecting the self-safety of fire rescue personnel, which comprises at least 1 user end and a monitoring center; each user side comprises a positioning and sensor system, a singlechip minimum system, a key alarm key, a user display screen and a wireless transceiving module; the single chip microcomputer minimum system is respectively connected with the wireless transceiver module, the display screen, the alarm key and the positioning and sensor system, and is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless transceiver module. The system can carry out GPS positioning on fire rescue personnel, can detect the physiological characteristics of the fire rescue personnel, such as body temperature, pulse and the like, and obtains the smoke concentration and CO concentration of the environment through the sensor. When the physiological characteristics of the user are abnormal, the user side can actively send an alarm signal to the monitoring center, and the user can also actively press the alarm key to report to the monitoring center.

Description

System for protecting self safety of fire rescue personnel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, especially, relate to a system for protecting conflagration rescue personnel self safety.

Background

With the prosperity of economy, city fires emerge endlessly. The fire causes a variety of reasons, and the fire threatens the life safety and property safety of people, and threatens the personal safety of fire fighters to a great extent. Some urgent needs to be solved to protect the safety of rescuers are reflected in the fire rescue operation:

(1) lack of location and physiological information for rescue workers;

(2) a rescue worker active alarm device;

(3) and displaying the position of the rescue team member in real time.

Due to the complexity of a fire environment and the particularity of the working place and time of the rescue workers, the self safety protection of the rescue workers is realized, the enthusiasm and the initiative of the rescue workers can be greatly improved, the GPS positioning information of the rescue workers and the self physiological information of the rescue workers are displayed in real time, meanwhile, the rescue workers can actively give an alarm and ask for help through equipment, the GPS positioning information of the rescue workers is sent to a monitoring center, after receiving alarm information, the headquarters can quickly position the position information of the rescue workers, and the rescue time is furthest strived for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an acquire system that fire fighter GPS locating information, detection user's body temperature, pulse, automatic alarm or user initiative were reported to the police.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a system for protecting the self-safety of fire rescuers comprises at least 1 user terminal and a monitoring center; each user side comprises a positioning and sensor system, a singlechip minimum system, a key alarm key, a user display screen and a wireless transceiving module; the single chip microcomputer minimum system is respectively connected with the wireless transceiver module, the display screen, the alarm key and the positioning and sensor system, and is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless transceiver module.

In the system for protecting the self-safety of fire rescue personnel, the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer comprises a power supply circuit and a clock reset circuit, and the main control chip is STM32F 103.

In the system for protecting the self-safety of the fire rescuers, the positioning and sensor system comprises a GPS positioning module ATK1218-BD, a body temperature sensor RISYM30205, a pulse sensor MAX30102, a smoke sensor XC-ME0010 and a CO sensor MICS-6814.

In the system for protecting the self-safety of the fire rescue personnel, the alarm circuit is an alarm button, and the alarm button is arranged outside the user side.

In the system for protecting the self-safety of the fire rescue personnel, the wireless receiving and transmitting module comprises user side wireless equipment and monitoring center side wireless equipment, and the wireless equipment adopts a Lora module as a wireless chip.

The utility model has the advantages that: the system can carry out GPS positioning on fire rescue personnel, can detect the physiological characteristics of the fire rescue personnel, such as body temperature, pulse and the like, and obtains the smoke concentration and CO concentration of the environment through the sensor. When the physiological characteristics of the user are abnormal, the user side can actively send an alarm signal to the monitoring center, and the user can also actively press the alarm key to report to the monitoring center. In addition, the user information can be transmitted to the monitoring center end in real time through the wireless module, the monitoring center end can display the user information in real time through the map, and when the user presses a rescue key or the vital signs of the user are abnormal, the monitoring center end can display the user information in an alarm mode. By acquiring the position information and the physiological information of the fire rescue workers in real time and automatically or actively alarming, the self safety protection of the fire rescue workers is guaranteed, and the rescue time is strived for to the maximum extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a positioning and sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a minimum system diagram of the single chip microcomputer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a user display screen of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a diagram of a wireless transceiver module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a monitoring center diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an alarm button according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a system for protection fire rescue personnel self safety, includes 1 at least user side and surveillance center: each user side comprises a positioning and sensor, a singlechip minimum system, a key alarm key, a user display screen and a wireless transceiving module. The minimum system of the single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with the display screen, the wireless transceiver module, the alarm key and the positioning and sensor, and the wireless transceiver module is connected with the monitoring center.

And the positioning and sensor comprises a GPS positioning module, a body temperature sensor, a pulse sensor, a smoke sensor and a CO sensor. The sensor and the GPS positioning module are controlled by the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer.

And the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer comprises a power supply circuit and a crystal oscillator reset circuit, and the main control chip is STM32F 103.

And the alarm circuit comprises an alarm key, and after the user presses the alarm key, the user side can send an alarm signal to the monitoring center.

And the user display screen comprises time display, GPS positioning display, body temperature display, pulse display, smoke concentration, CO concentration and alarm display.

And the wireless transceiver module comprises user side wireless equipment and monitoring center side wireless equipment, and the wireless equipment is mainly used as a wireless chip by a Lora module and is mainly used for receiving the user number, the user GPS information, the user body temperature, the user pulse and the smoke concentration and the CO concentration of the environment transmitted by the single chip microcomputer. The single chip microcomputer transmits the collected information to the monitoring center end and receives the control instruction transmitted by the monitoring center.

Moreover, the monitoring center is upper computer software written by LABVEIW software, and the display content of the monitoring center comprises: team member number, locating information, body temperature, pulse, smog concentration, CO concentration, whether healthy to show user's positional information in real time on the map, if the user is normal then the mark blue shows, abnormal mark red shows.

This embodiment is for prior art, can accurate location user positional information as required, gathers user's body temperature, pulse, and the smog concentration and the CO concentration of detection ring border are a system of protection fire fighter self safety.

In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1, a system for protecting the safety of fire rescuers comprises at least 1 user terminal and a monitoring center. Each user side comprises a positioning and sensor, a singlechip minimum system, a user display screen, a wireless transceiving module, a monitoring center end and a key alarm key. The positioning and sensor of the embodiment comprises a GPS positioning module, a body temperature sensor, a pulse sensor, a smoke sensor and a CO sensor. The sensor and the GPS positioning module are controlled by the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer. And the wireless transceiver module is controlled by the minimum system of the singlechip to be uploaded to the control center terminal. The monitoring center displays the user number, the user positioning information, the user body temperature, the user pulse, the environment smoke concentration and the CO concentration, and displays the user position information in a map in real time.

As shown in fig. 2, the positioning and sensor of the present embodiment includes a GPS positioning module, a body temperature sensor, a pulse sensor, a smoke sensor, and a CO sensor. The model of the GPS positioning module is ATK1218-BD, the model of the body temperature sensor is RISYM30205, the model of the pulse sensor is MAX30102, the model of the smoke sensor is XC-ME0010, and the model of the CO sensor is MICS-6814.

As shown in fig. 3, the minimum system of the single chip microcomputer of the embodiment includes a main control chip STM32F103 single chip microcomputer controller, a power circuit, and a clock reset circuit. The normal work of the singlechip is basically guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 4, the user display screen of the present embodiment displays time, GPS positioning information, user body temperature, user pulse, smoke concentration of the environment, and CO concentration of the environment, and can display whether to alarm.

As shown in fig. 5, the wireless transceiver module of this embodiment includes a user-side wireless device and a monitoring center-side wireless device.

As shown in fig. 6, the interface diagram of the PC monitoring center of the present embodiment includes team member numbers, GPS positioning information, user body temperature, user pulse, smoke concentration, CO concentration, and health status, and can display the user positioning location in the map in real time.

As shown in fig. 7, the alarm key of the embodiment is located outside the user side, and when the user presses the alarm key, the user side sends an alarm signal to the monitoring center.

It should be understood that parts of the specification not set forth in detail are well within the prior art.

Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely illustrative, and that various changes or modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A system for protecting the self-safety of fire rescuers is characterized by comprising at least 1 user side and a monitoring center; each user side comprises a positioning and sensor system, a singlechip minimum system, a key alarm key, a user display screen and a wireless transceiving module; the single chip microcomputer minimum system is respectively connected with the wireless transceiver module, the display screen, the alarm key and the positioning and sensor system, and is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless transceiver module.

2. A system for protecting the self-safety of fire rescuers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the minimum system of single chip microcomputer includes a power circuit and a clock reset circuit, and the main control chip is STM32F 103.

3. A system for safeguarding the safety of fire rescuers as defined in claim 1 wherein the positioning and sensor system comprises a GPS positioning module ATK1218-BD, a body temperature sensor RISYM30205, a pulse sensor MAX30102, a smoke sensor XC-ME0010, a CO sensor MICS-6814.

4. A system for protecting fire rescue personnel against self-safety as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm circuit is an alarm button, and the alarm button is disposed outside the user terminal.

5. A system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless transceiver module comprises a wireless device at the user end and a wireless device at the monitoring center end, and the wireless devices use Lora module as wireless chip.