CN212176324U - Ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom die - Google Patents

Ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212176324U
CN212176324U CN201922333374.6U CN201922333374U CN212176324U CN 212176324 U CN212176324 U CN 212176324U CN 201922333374 U CN201922333374 U CN 201922333374U CN 212176324 U CN212176324 U CN 212176324U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rafter
wooden
roof
eave
board
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922333374.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢立辉
张威
宋娜
张峰亮
张宇鹏
夏云贵
何聚萍
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Beijing Garden Ancient Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Beijing Garden Ancient Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922333374.6U priority Critical patent/CN212176324U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212176324U publication Critical patent/CN212176324U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom boards comprises a concrete roof board poured on an eave rafter component and a flying rafter component, wherein a heat-preservation waterproof layer, a steel plate net layer, a fine stone concrete protective layer and a tile layer are sequentially paved on the whole concrete roof board from bottom to top; the eave rafter assembly comprises an eave rafter, a rafter pattern plate positioned on the end surface of the eave rafter and a small connecting eave paved on the eave rafter, and the upper end surface of the rafter pattern plate is flush with the surface of the small connecting eave; the fly rafter subassembly includes the fly rafter, is located the floodgate baffle of fly rafter terminal surface and the plank sheathing of laying on the fly rafter, and terminal surface is fixed with little company's eaves under the floodgate baffle, and upper portion terminal surface and plank sheathing parallel and level are equipped with the side form board that is used for helping the shaping of concrete roof board on the tip face that the plank sheathing kept away from the floodgate baffle. The utility model uses the wooden rafters and the wooden roof boarding as the concrete roof bottom template, and the wooden rafters and the wooden roof boarding are installed according to the ancient construction method, without additional assembly of vertical template support, thereby saving the manufacturing cost and having simple operation; the wood rafters and the wood roof boarding are firmly combined with the concrete roof panel, and the concrete roof has the characteristics of safety, applicability and the like.

Description

Ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction field specifically belongs to one kind and uses wooden rafter and wooden roof boarding to be die block ancient building roof boarding.
Background
The method is expected to wooden rafter of eaves mouth in the ancient building of prior art, and concrete roof board is done to the formwork earlier of conventional way, and the fixed wooden rafter of back with expansion bolts is in, has following problem: 1, a concrete roof panel needs to support and remove a template; 2, fixing the wood rafters in a reverse hand mode, so that the operation is difficult; 3. the bolt hole of fixed wood rafter needs to add the packing, and traditional ground stick and oil decorations are done to wood rafter is whole, but packing and wood rafter self associativity is poor, drops easily, influences the whole impression quality of wood rafter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an use wooden rafter and wooden roof boarding to look into the board as die block ancient building roof boarding, will solve prior art ancient building eaves mouth wooden rafter and look like concrete roof board and need the formwork, consuming time power, and take place the technical problem of impression quality easily.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an use wooden rafter and wooden roof boarding as die block ancient building roof boarding which characterized in that: the concrete roof comprises a concrete roof panel poured on a wood eave rafter component and a fly rafter component, wherein a heat-preservation waterproof layer, a steel plate net layer, a fine stone concrete protective layer and a tile layer are sequentially paved on the concrete roof panel from bottom to top; the wood eave rafter component comprises a wood eave rafter, a rafter pattern plate positioned on the end surface of the wood eave rafter and a small connecting eave paved on the eave rafter, and the upper end surface of the rafter pattern plate is flush with the surface of the small connecting eave; the fly rafter subassembly includes the fly rafter, is located the gate baffle of fly rafter terminal surface and the wooden roof boarding of spreading on the fly rafter, terminal surface and little eave are fixed under the gate baffle, upper portion terminal surface and wooden roof boarding parallel and level, wooden roof boarding is kept away from and is equipped with the side form board that is used for helping the concrete roof board shaping on the tip face of gate baffle, rafter flower board, little eave, gate baffle, wooden roof boarding and side form board are connected and are formed the trapezoidal template panel that is used for pouring the concrete roof board.
Preferably, the eave rafters and the small connecting eave and the fly rafters and the wood roof boarding are fixed through steel nails, and the upper portions of the steel nails are bent downwards to form hooks to be anchored into the concrete roof board.
Further, the thickness of the fine aggregate concrete protective layer is 40 mm-50 mm.
Furthermore, the flying rafters are strip cuboids, and the distance between adjacent flying rafters is equal to the plate width of the flying rafters, namely, one rafter is one rail.
In addition, the eaves rafter is the strip cuboid, and adjacent eaves rafter interval is equal to eaves rafter board width, and one rafter shelves promptly.
More preferably, the side formworks are wooden formworks and are fixed with the wooden roof boarding through iron nails.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses with wooden rafter and wooden roof boarding as concrete roof bottom template, wooden rafter and wooden roof boarding are installed according to the ancient building way, need not additionally to assemble and immediately support to the template, practice thrift cost, easy operation, wooden rafter is firm, has characteristics such as safe, suitable for, has fine popularization and practical value, can produce good economic benefits after extensive popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ancient building roof board with a wood rafter and a wood roof boarding as bottom boards according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a trapezoidal template panel according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.
And (3) labeling of the graph: 1-side template; 2-steel nails; 3-a timber apron; 4-a gate baffle; 5-concrete roof panels; 6-heat preservation and waterproof layer; 7-steel sheet mesh layer; 8-eaves rafter; 9-rafter pattern board; 10-small connecting eaves; 11-flying rafters; 12-tile layer; 13-fine stone concrete protective layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, innovative features, objectives and functions realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below.
The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.
A ancient building roof board taking a wooden rafter and a wooden roof boarding as bottom boards is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, and comprises a concrete roof board 5 poured on an eave rafter component and a flying rafter component, wherein a heat-insulating waterproof layer 6, a steel plate mesh layer 7, a fine stone concrete protective layer 13 and a tile layer 9 are sequentially paved on the concrete roof board 5 from bottom to top; as can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, the rafter assembly comprises a rafter 8, a rafter pattern plate 9 positioned on the end surface of the rafter 8, and a small eave 10 paved on the rafter 8, wherein the upper end surface of the rafter pattern plate 9 is flush with the surface of the small eave 10; the fly rafter assembly comprises a fly rafter 11, a brake baffle plate 4 positioned on the end surface of the fly rafter 11 and a wooden roof board 3 laid on the fly rafter 11, the lower end surface of the brake baffle plate 4 is fixed with a small connecting eave 10, the upper end surface of the brake baffle plate is flush with the wooden roof board 3, the end plate surface of the wooden roof board 3 far away from the brake baffle plate 4 is provided with a side template 1 for assisting the forming of the concrete roof panel 5, as shown in figure 2, a rafter flower board 9, the small connecting eave 10, the brake baffle plate 4, the wooden roof board 3 and the side template 1 are connected to form a trapezoidal template panel for pouring the concrete roof panel 5, the distance between the rafter 8 and the small connecting eave 10 and between the fly rafter 11 and the wooden roof board 3 are fixed through steel nails 2, the upper parts of the steel nails 2 are bent downwards to be anchored into the concrete roof panel 5, the thickness of a fine stone concrete protective layer 13 is 40 mm-50 mm, the fly rafter 11 is a strip cuboid, the distance between adjacent fly rafters is equal to the width of the fly rafter plate, the fly, the side template 1 is a wooden template and is fixed with the wooden roof boarding 3 through iron nails.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an use wooden rafter and wooden roof boarding as die block ancient building roof boarding which characterized in that: the building comprises a concrete roof panel (5) poured on an eave rafter component and a flying rafter component, wherein a heat-insulating waterproof layer (6), a steel plate net layer (7), a fine stone concrete protective layer (13) and a tile layer (12) are sequentially paved on the concrete roof panel (5) from bottom to top; the eave rafter assembly comprises an eave rafter (8), a rafter pattern plate (9) positioned on the end surface of the eave rafter (8) and a small connecting eave (10) paved on the eave rafter (8), and the upper end surface of the rafter pattern plate (9) is flush with the surface of the small connecting eave (10); the fly rafter subassembly is including fly rafter (11), be located brake baffle (4) and the flatly spread wooden telescope board (3) on fly rafter (11) of fly rafter (11) terminal surface, terminal surface is fixed with little eave (10) under brake baffle (4), and upper portion terminal surface and wooden telescope board (3) parallel and level, wooden telescope board (3) are kept away from and are equipped with side form board (1) that are used for helping concrete roof board (5) shaping on the tip face of brake baffle (4), rafter board (9), little eave (10), brake baffle (4), wooden telescope board (3) and side form board (1) are connected and are formed the trapezoidal template panel that is used for pouring concrete roof board (5).
2. The roof panel of the ancient building with the wooden rafters and the wooden roof panels as the bottom die according to claim 1, wherein: the eave rafters (8) and the small connecting eave (10) and the flying rafters (11) and the wood roof boarding (3) are fixed through steel nails (2), and the upper parts of the steel nails (2) are bent downwards to form hooks to be anchored into the concrete roof slab (5).
3. The roof panel of the ancient building with the wooden rafters and the wooden roof panels as the bottom die according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the fine aggregate concrete protective layer (13) is 40 mm-50 mm.
4. The roof panel of the ancient building with the wooden rafters and the wooden roof panels as the bottom die according to claim 1, wherein: the flying rafters (11) are strip cuboids, and the distance between adjacent flying rafters (11) is equal to the plate width of the flying rafters (11).
5. The roof panel of the ancient building with the wooden rafters and the wooden roof panels as the bottom die according to claim 1, wherein: eaves rafter (8) are the strip cuboid, and are adjacent eaves rafter (8) are equal to eaves rafter (8) board width.
6. The ancient building roof board with the wood rafters and the wood roof boards as the bottom die as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the side templates (1) are wooden templates and are fixed with the wooden roof boarding (3) through iron nails.
CN201922333374.6U 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom die Expired - Fee Related CN212176324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922333374.6U CN212176324U (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922333374.6U CN212176324U (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Ancient building roof board taking wooden rafters and wooden roof boarding as bottom die

Publications (1)

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CN212176324U true CN212176324U (en) 2020-12-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113323131A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-31 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 Assembly type construction method for archaized building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113323131A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-31 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 Assembly type construction method for archaized building

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201218

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee