Diagnosis and treatment mask
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical appliances technique and specifically relates to a diagnosis and treatment face guard is related to.
Background
The existing mask only prevents pathogenic bacteria of a patient from entering air, but the mask can only be exposed in the air of a consulting room when the patient has oral problems or needs to extract oral and nasal secretion, and the mask completely depends on the wearing of isolation clothes by medical personnel and cannot achieve bidirectional isolation for diagnosis and treatment; and if the droplets of the patient (infectious patient) enter the air in the oral cavity diagnosis and treatment room, the droplets can cause infection of medical staff and other patients.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a diagnosis and treatment face guard to there is the in-process of diagnosing or drawing the oronasal secretion in the mouth to solve among the prior art, lacks the technical problem that is arranged in preventing the droplet entering air of patient (infectious disease person) diagnoses the protective face guard. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a diagnosis and treatment mask, which comprises a mask body, and can be covered on the head of a patient to block the spray in the mouth of the patient, wherein at least the part of the mask body facing the face of the patient is made of transparent plastic material; be provided with on the face guard body and filter mouth of breathing and operation mouth, medical personnel's hand or medical apparatus stretch into the correspondence during the operation mouth, should the operation mouth can form closed condition.
Optionally or preferably, the mask body comprises a mask neck and a mask body, the mask neck and the mask body are connected with each other, the filtering breathing port and the operation port are arranged on the mask neck and the head of the patient can be covered in the mask neck, and the mask body can be worn on the upper body of the patient.
Optionally or preferably, there is a lappet structure on the mask neck and the mask body, the lappet structure being located on the back side of the patient when the mask body is donned by the patient; the shape of face guard somatic part is the vest form, the bottom border of face guard somatic part can reach patient's chest position, the neck collar of face guard somatic part along circumferential direction with the bottom border of face guard neck portion is connected.
Optionally or preferably, the cuff portion of the mask body and the bottom edge of the mask body are made of an elastic fabric material so that the cuff portion and the bottom edge of the mask body are tied to the patient.
Optionally or preferably, the head and neck of the mask is at least able to be perpendicular to a position flat with the axilla of the patient when the head and neck of the mask is in use, so that a device placement space can be formed inside the head and neck of the mask below the chin of the patient.
Optionally or preferably, when the patient wears the medical mask, the side of the head and neck of the mask facing the face of the patient is no less than 15cm from the face of the patient.
Optionally or preferably, the head and neck of the face mask is made of a transparent plastic material, and the body of the face mask is made of a non-woven fabric material.
Optionally or preferably, a cylindrical elastic sleeve is arranged on the mask body, the operation opening is formed in the elastic sleeve, and when a hand or a medical apparatus of a medical worker extends into the elastic sleeve, the elastic sleeve can be tightened on an arm or a medical apparatus of the medical worker.
Optionally or preferably, the operation port comprises a hand outlet and an appliance insertion port, the mask body is provided with a pair of hand outlets corresponding to the neck of the patient, the pair of hand outlets are neck hand outlets, and the mask body is provided with a pair of hand outlets corresponding to two side parts of two ears of the patient respectively; and the appliance insertion opening is positioned below the neck hand outlet opening in the direction extending from the top of the mask body to the bottom of the mask body.
Optionally or preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the filtering breathing hole; the filtering breathing port is arranged on the mask body and corresponds to the forehead of a patient.
The utility model provides a diagnosis and treatment face guard, can cover the droplet in order to block patient's oral cavity at patient's head, when needs carry out the oral cavity and diagnose and draw mouth nose secretion, diagnosis and treatment face guard can be worn to patient's (especially infectious disease patient's) head, because medical personnel's hand and medical utensil stretch into when the operation mouth, the operation mouth can form the closed condition, make produced bloodstain as far as possible blocks originally internally at the face guard in patient's droplet and the oral cavity are diagnosed, reach the effect of two-way isolation (the patient wears diagnosis and treatment face guard, medical personnel dress isolation suit), in order to solve the in-process that exists among the prior art and carry out the oral cavity and diagnose or draw mouth nose secretion, lack the technical problem that is arranged in preventing the droplet of patient (infectious disease patient) to get into the diagnosis and treatment protective face guard in the air.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front surface of a medical mask according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back of the medical mask provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure 1, a filtering breathing port; 2. the head and neck of the face mask; 3. a mask body; 31. a bottom edge; 32. cuff position; 4. a hand outlet; 5. a neck outlet; 6. an elastic sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a diagnosis mask, which comprises a mask body, which can cover the head of a patient to block the spray in the mouth of the patient, wherein, at least the part of the mask body facing the face of the patient is made of transparent plastic material, when the patient wears the diagnosis mask, the medical staff can see the mouth and the nose of the patient through the transparent part on the mask, which is convenient for the medical staff to diagnose in the entrance cavity and extract the secretion in the mouth and nose; be provided with on the face guard body and filter mouth of breathing 1 and operation mouth, filter mouth of breathing 1 personnel of being convenient for to wear the face guard of diagnosing breathe, when medical personnel's hand or medical instrument stretched into the operation mouth that corresponds, this operation mouth can form closed condition. When needs diagnose in the oral cavity or draw mouth nasal secretion, the diagnosis face guard can be worn to patient's (especially infectious disease patient's) head, can insert the medical utensil of oral cavity in advance on the diagnosis face guard this moment, medical personnel's hand also can stretch into this internally through the operation mouth on the face guard body, then carry out operations such as oral cavity diagnosis, because medical personnel's hand and medical utensil stretch into when the operation mouth, the operation mouth can form the closed condition, make produced bloodstain blockking at this internally at the face guard in patient's droplet and the oral cavity are diagnose, realize that the mode of two-way isolation is diagnose (the patient wears the diagnosis face guard, medical personnel wears isolation clothes), maximum protection medical personnel.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the mask body comprises a mask neck 2 and a mask body 3, the mask neck 2 is connected with the mask body 3, the filtering breathing port 1 and the operation port are arranged on the mask neck 2, the head of the patient can be covered in the mask neck 2, the mask body 3 can be worn on the upper body of the patient, and the mask body 3 is used for limiting the mask neck 2 on the head of the patient. In addition, the face guard neck portion 2 adopts transparent plastics material to make, and face guard neck portion 2 can adopt medical grade PP plastics to make, has certain plasticity, and face guard somatic part 3 can adopt non-woven materials to make, and face guard somatic part 3 can also be used for avoiding some liquid of oral cavity diagnosis and treatment in-process to flow to the consulting room.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lappet structure is present on the head and neck portion 2 and the mask body portion 3 of the mask, and when the mask body is put on by a patient, the lappet structure is located on the back side of the patient, and the lappet can be a zipper lappet, a button lappet or a tether lappet (i.e. the diagnosis mask is opened by a zipper, a button or a tether); the shape of face guard somatic part 3 is the vest form, and the bottom border 31 of face guard somatic part 3 can reach patient's chest position, and the very long that face guard somatic part 3 can not do promptly, bottom border 31 can reach patient's chest position can, the neck collar of face guard somatic part 3 is connected with the bottom border of face guard neck portion 2 along circumferential direction. When wearing the diagnosis mask, the two arms of the patient respectively extend into the corresponding cuff positions 32 on the mask body 3, the mask head and neck 2 face the patient, then the zipper, the buttons or the tether on the mask body 3 and the mask head and neck 2 are connected well from the back side of the patient, the wearing of the diagnosis mask is completed, and the patient can breathe through the filtering breathing port 1 on the mask body.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the cuff portion 32 of the mask body 3 and the bottom edge 31 of the mask body 3 are made of an elastic fabric material, so that the cuff and the bottom edge of the mask body 3 are tied on the body of the patient, which can further improve the protective performance of the medical mask.
As an optional implementation mode, when the head and neck portion 2 of the mask is in a use state, the head and neck portion 2 of the mask can be at least perpendicular to a position which is flat with the axilla of a patient, so that an appliance placing space can be formed inside the head and neck portion 2 of the mask and below the chin of the patient, and when medical staff performs oral diagnosis and treatment and other operations, some medical appliances extending into the body of the mask can be temporarily placed on the chest of the patient, and the operation of the medical staff is facilitated.
As an alternative embodiment, when the patient wears the diagnosis and treatment mask, the distance between the side of the head and neck part 2 facing the face of the patient and the face of the patient is not less than 15 cm; additionally, the width of the mask neck 2, such as at the patient's binaural position, may be slightly greater than the patient's shoulder width; regarding the size of the face mask head and neck 2, the head of the patient can move in the face mask head and neck 2, and the medical staff can carry out oral cavity diagnosis and treatment in the face mask head and neck 2 by holding the medical appliance.
As an optional implementation manner, the mask body is provided with a cylindrical elastic sleeve 6, which may be similar to the structure at the cuff of the existing isolation suit, an operation opening is formed inside the elastic sleeve 6, and when the hand or the medical instrument of the medical staff extends into the elastic sleeve 6, the elastic sleeve 6 is tied on the arm or the medical instrument of the medical staff to increase the protection effect of the diagnosis and treatment mask.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the operation port includes a hand outlet 4 and an appliance insertion port (the appliance insertion port is not illustrated in the figure), the mask body is provided with a pair of hand outlets 4 corresponding to the neck part of the patient and the pair of hand outlets 4 are neck hand outlets 5, the hand of the attending doctor can extend into the mask body through the neck hand outlets 5, the mask body is provided with a pair of hand outlets 4 corresponding to the two side parts of the two ears of the patient, and the hand of the nurse can extend into the mask body through the pair of hand outlets 4 on the ear side when the operation such as oral cavity diagnosis and treatment is performed; the appliance insertion opening is located below the neck hand outlet 5 in a direction extending from the top of the mask body to the bottom of the mask body.
As an optional implementation mode, a filter screen is arranged at the filtering and breathing port 1, and the filtering and breathing port 1 can adopt a breathing valve structure on the existing N95 mask, and has the functions of filtering and sterilizing; the filtering breathing port 1 can be positioned on the mask body at a position corresponding to the forehead of the patient.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a diagnosis and treatment mask, which comprises a mask body, a mask body and a mask body, wherein the mask body is used for covering the head of a patient to block the spray of the patient; the mask body comprises a mask head and neck part 2 and a mask body part 3, wherein lappet structures are arranged on the mask head and neck part 2 and the mask body part 3, when a patient wears the mask body, the lappet structures are positioned on the back side of the patient, the lappet structures can be zipper lappets, button lappets or tether lappets (namely, the diagnosis and treatment mask is opened through zippers, buttons or tethers), the mask body part 3 is waistcoat-shaped, the bottom edge 31 of the mask body part 3 can reach the chest position of the patient, and the neck collar opening of the mask body part 3 is connected with the bottom edge of the mask head and neck part 2 along the circumferential direction; the filtering breathing port 1 and the operation port are arranged on the head and neck part 2 of the face mask, the head and neck part 2 of the face mask is made of transparent PP plastic, and the body part 3 of the face mask is made of non-woven fabric materials; the mask body is provided with a cylindrical elastic sleeve 6, an operation opening is formed in the elastic sleeve 6, and when hands of medical staff or medical appliances extend into the elastic sleeve 6, the elastic sleeve 6 can be tied on arms of the medical staff or the medical appliances.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.