CN212150914U - Auxiliary loading device - Google Patents
Auxiliary loading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212150914U CN212150914U CN202020911600.4U CN202020911600U CN212150914U CN 212150914 U CN212150914 U CN 212150914U CN 202020911600 U CN202020911600 U CN 202020911600U CN 212150914 U CN212150914 U CN 212150914U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an auxiliary loading device relates to loading equipment technical field, the utility model provides an auxiliary loading device includes: the base and the support bridge are arranged oppositely, one end of the support piece is connected with the base, and the other end of the support piece is hinged with the support bridge through a hinge shaft; the linear driving piece is positioned between the base and the supporting bridge and is respectively hinged with the base and the supporting bridge, and the linear driving piece is used for driving the supporting bridge to rotate around the axis of the hinging shaft so as to enable the supporting bridge to be in a horizontal or inclined state. The utility model provides an in-process of crawler excavator loading among the correlation technique has been alleviated to supplementary loading device, higher and the technical problem who has great potential safety hazard at the loading in-process to crawler excavator navigating mate's driving technical requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment technique of loading and specifically relates to a supplementary loading device is related to.
Background
The crawler excavator is widely applied as one of the most main engineering machines in engineering construction. The crawler excavator is slow in traveling speed and is greatly damaged on a road surface when traveling on a normal road, and therefore, the crawler excavator is generally transported by using a flatbed trailer.
One difficulty when the platform trailer transports the crawler excavator is the loading process of the excavator, generally, the crawler excavator firstly runs to the rear double bridges of the platform trailer during loading, then uses a working device to support the ground to enable the body of the crawler excavator to reach a horizontal state, and then runs to the platform trailer. The driving technical requirement on crawler excavator drivers is high, and great potential safety hazards exist in the loading process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary loading device to alleviate crawler excavator loading in-process among the correlation technique, higher and the technical problem that has great potential safety hazard at the loading in-process to crawler excavator navigating mate's driving technical requirement.
The utility model provides an auxiliary loading device includes: the base is opposite to the supporting bridge, one end of the supporting piece is connected with the base, and the other end of the supporting piece is hinged with the supporting bridge through a hinge shaft;
the linear driving piece is located the base with support between the bridge, just the linear driving piece respectively with the base with support the bridge and articulate, the linear driving piece is used for driving support the bridge and around the axis of articulated shaft rotates, so that support the bridge and be in level or tilt state.
Combine first possible embodiment, the utility model provides a second possible embodiment, linear driving spare includes driving cylinder, driving cylinder's cylinder body with the base is articulated, driving cylinder's piston rod with the supporting bridge is articulated.
Combine possible embodiment of second, the utility model provides a third possible embodiment, drive cylinder's cylinder body through first articulated seat with the base is articulated, drive cylinder's piston rod through the articulated seat of second with the supporting bridge is articulated.
In combination with the second possible implementation manner, the utility model provides a fourth possible implementation manner, follow certainly the base extremely the direction of supporting the bridge, actuating cylinder is to keeping away from support piece's direction slope sets up.
In combination with the first possible implementation manner, the utility model provides a fifth possible implementation manner, the quantity of linear driving piece is two, two the linear driving piece is followed the axis interval of articulated shaft sets up.
In combination with any one of the first to fifth possible embodiments, the present invention provides a sixth possible embodiment, wherein the supporting member comprises a supporting pillar, one end of the supporting pillar is connected to the base, and the other end of the supporting pillar is hinged to the supporting bridge through the hinge shaft.
In combination with the sixth embodiment, the present invention provides a seventh possible embodiment, wherein the number of the supporting columns is two, the supporting columns are arranged along the axis of the hinge shaft at intervals.
Combine any kind of possible embodiment in first to the fifth, the utility model provides an eighth possible embodiment, support piece includes the support cylinder, the cylinder body of support cylinder with the base is connected, the piston rod of support cylinder passes through the articulated shaft with the supporting bridge is articulated.
Combine eighth possible embodiment, the utility model provides a ninth possible embodiment, the quantity of support cylinder is two, two the support cylinder is followed the axis interval of articulated shaft sets up.
In combination with the first possible embodiment, the present invention provides a tenth possible embodiment, wherein the base and the supporting bridge are both in a flat plate shape.
The utility model provides an auxiliary loading device includes: the base and the support bridge are arranged oppositely, one end of the support piece is connected with the base, and the other end of the support piece is hinged with the support bridge through a hinge shaft; the linear driving piece is positioned between the base and the supporting bridge and is respectively hinged with the base and the supporting bridge, and the linear driving piece is used for driving the supporting bridge to rotate around the axis of the hinging shaft so as to enable the supporting bridge to be in a horizontal or inclined state. When the crawler excavator needs to be installed on the flat car, the auxiliary loading device provided by the utility model can be placed at the tail part of the flat trailer, and the supporting piece and the flat trailer are oppositely placed, and the supporting bridge is in an inclined state; after the crawler excavator runs onto the support bridge, the linear driving piece drives the support bridge to rotate around the axis of the hinge shaft, so that the support bridge is changed into a horizontal state, and the excavator can directly run onto the platform trailer.
The utility model provides an on supplementary loading device is supplementary to pack into the platform trailer with crawler excavator, the loading in-process need not to use equipment to prop ground and makes crawler excavator's automobile body reach the horizontality, reduces the driving technical requirement to crawler excavator navigating mate and reduces the potential safety hazard that the loading in-process exists.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or the related art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the related art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an auxiliary loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of an auxiliary loading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the auxiliary loading device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 100-a base; 200-a support bridge; 310-support columns; 311-an articulated shaft; 410-driving oil cylinders; 420-a first articulated mount; 421-a first hinge axis; 430-a second articulated mount; 431-second hinge axis.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary loading device, including: the supporting device comprises a base 100, a supporting bridge 200, a supporting piece and a linear driving piece, wherein the base 100 is opposite to the supporting bridge 200, one end of the supporting piece is connected with the base 100, and the other end of the supporting piece is hinged with the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311;
the linear driving member is located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, and is hinged to the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, respectively, and is used for driving the supporting bridge 200 to rotate around the axis of the hinge shaft 311, so that the supporting bridge 200 is in a horizontal or inclined state.
Specifically, the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200 are both flat, and the length of the supporting bridge 200 is greater than that of the base 100. The support bridge 200 has a first end and a second end along the length direction of the support bridge 200, and the support bridge 200 has a first end and a second end along the length direction of the support bridge 200, the first end of the support bridge 200 being disposed opposite to the first end of the base 100. The supporter is located between the first end of the base 100 and the first end of the supporting bridge 200, one end of the supporter is connected with the base 100, and the other end of the supporter is hinged with the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311.
The linear driving member is located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, one end of the linear driving member is hinged to the base 100, and the other end of the linear driving member is hinged to the supporting bridge 200. The linear driving member drives the support bridge 200 to rotate about the axis of the hinge shaft 311, thereby putting the support bridge 200 in a tilted state or a horizontal state.
In some embodiments, the linear driving member includes a driving cylinder or a driving cylinder, and in this embodiment, the linear driving member includes a driving cylinder 410, a cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the base 100, and a piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the support bridge 200.
The driving cylinder 410 is located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, a cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the base 100 through a first hinge shaft 421, a piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the supporting bridge 200 through a second hinge shaft 431, and both an axis of the first hinge shaft 421 and an axis of the second hinge shaft 431 are parallel to an axis of the hinge shaft 311.
When the auxiliary crawler excavator is installed in the flatbed trailer and the crawler excavator moves towards the support bridge 200, the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder 410 is positioned in the cylinder body of the driving oil cylinder 410, so that the support bridge 200 is in an inclined state; after the crawler excavator moves onto the support bridge 200, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 extends out of the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410, and the driving support bridge 200 is in a horizontal state, so that the crawler excavator can directly drive onto the platform trailer.
Further, the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the base 100 through a first hinge seat 420, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the support bridge 200 through a second hinge seat 430.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the first hinge base 420 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 100, and the second hinge shaft 431 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the supporting bridge 200. The cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the first hinge seat 420 through a first hinge shaft 421, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 is hinged to the second hinge seat 430 through a second hinge shaft 431.
When the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410 is mounted on the base 100, the first hinge shaft 421 may pass through the first hinge seat 420 and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410, so as to realize the hinge connection between the driving cylinder 410 and the base 100. When the piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 is mounted on the supporting bridge 200, the second hinge shaft 431 can pass through the second hinge seat 430 and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 410, so as to connect the driving cylinder 410 and the supporting bridge 200. The cylinder body of the driving oil cylinder 410 is hinged to the base 100 through the first hinge seat 420, and the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder 410 is hinged to the supporting bridge 200 through the second hinge seat 430, so that the driving oil cylinder 410 is conveniently installed on the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200.
Further, the driving cylinder 410 is disposed to be inclined in a direction away from the support in a direction from the base 100 to the support bridge 200.
As shown in fig. 1, when the supporting bridge 200 is in an inclined state, the driving cylinder 410 is inclined to the right, and when the supporting bridge 200 is required to be in a horizontal state, a piston rod of the driving cylinder 410 extends out of a cylinder body of the driving cylinder 410, and the inclined driving cylinder 410 increases acting force on the supporting bridge 200.
In some embodiments, the width of the base 100 and the width of the supporting bridge 200 are slightly larger than the width of the track, and a driving cylinder 410 is disposed between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200. When supplementary crawler-type excavator loading, use two the embodiment of the utility model provides an supplementary loading device, two supplementary loading devices set up along platform trailer's width direction interval, and two tracks of crawler-type excavator move to two supporting bridge 200 correspondingly on, make crawler-type excavator become the horizontality through two supplementary loading device cooperations, supplementary completion carloading.
In this embodiment, the number of the linear driving members is two, and the two linear driving members are disposed at intervals along the axis of the hinge shaft 311.
Specifically, the width of the base 100 and the width of the support bridge 200 are both slightly greater than the distance between the furthest edges of the two tracks. The two driving cylinders 410 are positioned between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200 and spaced apart along the axis of the hinge shaft 311. When the auxiliary crawler excavator is loaded, the auxiliary loading device is placed at the tail part of the platform trailer, after the crawler excavator runs onto the supporting bridge 200, the two linear driving pieces drive the supporting bridge 200 to rotate around the axis of the hinge shaft 311, so that the supporting bridge 200 is changed into a horizontal state, and the excavator can directly run onto the platform trailer. The crawler excavator is supported by one support bridge 200, and when the support bridge 200 is changed from a tilting state to a horizontal state, the problem that the stability of the crawler excavator on the support bridge 200 is influenced due to the fact that the two support bridges 200 do not move synchronously is avoided.
In some embodiments, the supporting member includes a supporting column 310, one end of the supporting column 310 is connected to the base 100, and the other end of the supporting column 310 is hinged to the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311.
The supporting column 310 is located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, the lower end of the supporting column 310 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the base 100, the upper end of the supporting column 310 is hinged with the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311, and the supporting column 310 is matched with the driving cylinder 410, so that the supporting bridge 200 can be in an inclined or horizontal state.
Further, the number of the supporting columns 310 is two, and the two supporting columns 310 are spaced apart along the axis of the hinge shaft 311.
As shown in fig. 3, the two supporting columns 310 are located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200 and are spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the base 100, and the two supporting columns 310 cooperate to support the supporting bridge 200, so as to improve the stability of the supporting bridge 200 during movement.
In other embodiments, the supporting member includes a supporting cylinder, a cylinder body of the supporting cylinder is connected to the base 100, and a piston rod of the supporting cylinder is hinged to the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311.
Specifically, the supporting cylinder is located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, the cylinder body of the supporting cylinder can be connected with the base 100 through a bolt, and the piston rod of the supporting cylinder is hinged with the side surface of the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311. Adjust the distance between articulated shaft 311 and the base 100 through the support cylinder to make the embodiment of the utility model provides an auxiliary loading device is applicable to the platform trailer of co-altitude not.
Further, the number of the supporting cylinders is two, and the two supporting cylinders are arranged at intervals along the axis of the hinge shaft 311.
Specifically, two support cylinders are located between the base 100 and the support bridge 200 and are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the base 100, the cylinder bodies of the two support cylinders are connected with the upper end face of the base 100, and the piston rods of the two support cylinders are hinged to the side face of the support bridge 200 through hinge shafts 311. The two supporting oil cylinders are matched with the supporting bridge 200 to improve the stability of the supporting bridge 200 during movement.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an auxiliary loading device includes: the supporting device comprises a base 100, a supporting bridge 200, a supporting piece and a linear driving piece, wherein the base 100 is opposite to the supporting bridge 200, one end of the supporting piece is connected with the base 100, and the other end of the supporting piece is hinged with the supporting bridge 200 through a hinge shaft 311; the linear driving member is located between the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, and is hinged to the base 100 and the supporting bridge 200, respectively, and is used for driving the supporting bridge 200 to rotate around the axis of the hinge shaft 311, so that the supporting bridge 200 is in a horizontal or inclined state. When the crawler excavator needs to be installed on the flat car, the auxiliary loading device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be placed at the tail part of the flat trailer, and the supporting piece and the flat trailer are oppositely placed, and the supporting bridge 200 is in an inclined state; after the crawler excavator runs onto the support bridge 200, the linear driving member drives the support bridge 200 to rotate around the axis of the hinge shaft 311, so that the support bridge 200 becomes a horizontal state, and the excavator can directly run onto the platform trailer.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an on supplementary loading device is supplementary packs crawler excavator into platform trailer, the loading in-process need not to use equipment to prop ground and makes crawler excavator's automobile body reach the horizontality, reduces the driving technical requirement to crawler excavator navigating mate and reduces the potential safety hazard that the loading in-process exists.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary loading device, comprising: the supporting device comprises a base (100), a supporting bridge (200), a supporting piece and a linear driving piece, wherein the base (100) and the supporting bridge (200) are oppositely arranged, one end of the supporting piece is connected with the base (100), and the other end of the supporting piece is hinged with the supporting bridge (200) through a hinge shaft (311);
the linear driving part is positioned between the base (100) and the supporting bridge (200), and the linear driving part is respectively hinged with the base (100) and the supporting bridge (200), and the linear driving part is used for driving the supporting bridge (200) to rotate around the axis of the hinging shaft (311), so that the supporting bridge (200) is in a horizontal or inclined state.
2. The auxiliary loading device according to claim 1, wherein the linear driving member comprises a driving cylinder (410), a cylinder body of the driving cylinder (410) is hinged with the base (100), and a piston rod of the driving cylinder (410) is hinged with the supporting bridge (200).
3. The auxiliary loading device according to claim 2, wherein the cylinder body of the driving cylinder (410) is hinged with the base (100) through a first hinge seat (420), and the piston rod of the driving cylinder (410) is hinged with the supporting bridge (200) through a second hinge seat (430).
4. The auxiliary loading apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said drive cylinder (410) is inclined in a direction away from said support in a direction from said base (100) to said supporting bridge (200).
5. The auxiliary loading device according to claim 1, wherein the number of said linear actuators is two, and two of said linear actuators are spaced along the axis of said hinge shaft (311).
6. The auxiliary loading device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support member comprises a supporting column (310), one end of the supporting column (310) is connected with the base (100), and the other end of the supporting column (310) is hinged with the supporting bridge (200) through the hinge shaft (311).
7. The auxiliary loading device according to claim 6, characterized in that the number of the supporting columns (310) is two, and the two supporting columns (310) are arranged at intervals along the axis of the hinge shaft (311).
8. The auxiliary loading device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein said support member comprises a support cylinder, the cylinder body of said support cylinder is connected to said base (100), and the piston rod of said support cylinder is hinged to said support bridge (200) through said hinge shaft (311).
9. The auxiliary loading device according to claim 8, wherein the number of said support cylinders is two, and two of said support cylinders are disposed at intervals along the axis of said hinge shaft (311).
10. The auxiliary loading device according to claim 1, wherein said base (100) and said supporting bridge (200) are each in the form of a flat plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020911600.4U CN212150914U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Auxiliary loading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020911600.4U CN212150914U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Auxiliary loading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212150914U true CN212150914U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020911600.4U Active CN212150914U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Auxiliary loading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212150914U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020911600.4U patent/CN212150914U/en active Active
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