CN212142841U

CN212142841U - Domestic waste shredding device

Info

Publication number: CN212142841U
Application number: CN202020435896.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张友维; 万逸杰; 杨浩藤; 陈鸿浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to rubbish crushing field, especially a domestic waste shredding device, the treatment effeciency to current rubbish shredding device is lower, and smashes the effect poor, smashes the problem that thoroughly causes the pipeline to block up easily, now proposes following scheme, and it is including handling the case, it has first baffle and second baffle to weld respectively on the both sides inner wall of handling the case, and the connecting hole has been seted up at the top of second baffle, and the connecting rod is installed to the connecting hole internal rotation, and the welding of the top of connecting rod has first crushing blade, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting rod has the worm wheel, has seted up first rotation hole on the inner wall of one side of handling the case, and first rotation hole internal rotation is installed first rotation pole, and the one end welding of first rotation pole has the worm. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this rubbish shredding device's treatment effeciency is higher, and smashes effectually, smashes thoroughly, is difficult for causing the pipe blockage.

Description

Domestic waste shredding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to rubbish, especially relates to a domestic waste shredding device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the society at present, more and more domestic garbage of people are generated, a large amount of garbage is accumulated to cause great harm to the environment, the garbage is a waste article which is inevitably generated in human life, along with the continuous expansion of the scale of cities and the high concentration of population, the quantity of the urban domestic garbage is increased day by day, the unreasonable disposal of the domestic garbage can pollute the environment of furniture and seriously harm the environment of the cities, some domestic garbage can be directly thrown away, and along with the popularization of environmental protection consciousness, more and more families begin to use garbage crushers to pre-crush the garbage;

however, the existing garbage crushing treatment device has low treatment efficiency and poor crushing effect, and the pipeline is easily blocked due to incomplete crushing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the treatment efficiency of the garbage crushing treatment device in the prior art is lower, the crushing effect is poor, the crushing is not thorough, the pipeline is blocked easily, and the household garbage crushing treatment device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a household garbage crushing treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a first guide plate and a second guide plate are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box respectively, a connecting hole is formed in the top of the second guide plate, a connecting rod is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, a first crushing blade is welded at the top end of the connecting rod, a worm wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a first rotating hole is formed in one inner wall of the treatment box, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed in the first rotating hole, a worm is welded at one end of the first rotating rod, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a first belt pulley is welded at the other end of the first rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed in the treatment box, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the connecting plate, fixing rods are rotatably installed in the plurality of through holes, a second crushing blade is fixedly, the filter plate is located the bottom of second crushing blade, has seted up the third on the one side inner wall of handling the case and has rotated the hole, and the downthehole third dwang of installing of third rotation is fixed the cover on the third dwang and is equipped with two eccentric wheels, and two eccentric wheels all contact with the filter plate.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of third dwang has the third belt pulley, and the equal fixed mounting in top of a plurality of dead levers has first bevel gear, has seted up the second on the one side inner wall of processing case and has rotated the hole, and the downthehole second dwang of installing that rotates of second, second dwang drive second bevel gear and rotate, and second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates.

Preferably, the fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of second bevel gears on the second dwang, second bevel gear and the meshing of the first bevel gear that corresponds, and the one end welding of second dwang has the second belt pulley, and first belt pulley, second belt pulley and third belt pulley meshing have same belt, and the third belt pulley drives belt motion, and the belt drives first belt pulley and second belt pulley rotation.

Preferably, a first gear is welded on one side of the third belt pulley, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the treatment box, a second gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor and meshed with the first gear, the motor drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the third belt pulley to rotate.

Preferably, treat all fixed mounting on the both sides inner wall of case and have the third baffle, the slide opening has all been seted up at the top of two third baffles, and equal slidable mounting has the slide bar in two slide openings, and the top of two slide bars all welds the bottom at the filter plate, all overlaps on two slide bars to be equipped with the pressure spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) according to the scheme, garbage to be crushed is conveyed into a treatment box through a feeding pipe, a motor drives a second gear to rotate, a first gear drives a third belt pulley to rotate, a belt drives a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a first rotating rod to rotate, a worm drives a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives a connecting rod to rotate, a first crushing blade crushes the garbage, the crushed garbage is guided to a filter plate from a second guide plate, and the third belt pulley drives a third rotating rod to rotate;

(2) according to the scheme, the third belt pulley drives the two eccentric wheels to rotate, the eccentric wheels extrude the filter plate, the elastic action of the pressure spring drives the filter plate to reset and move, garbage which is not completely crushed is filtered, the second rotating rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the second crushing blade to rotate, the second crushing blade performs secondary crushing on the filtered garbage, and the crushed garbage is guided by the third guide plate and is discharged from the discharging pipe;

the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this rubbish shredding device's treatment effeciency is higher, and smashes effectually, smashes thoroughly, is difficult for causing the pipe blockage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of part a of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a first guide plate; 3. a second guide plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a first crushing blade; 6. a worm gear; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a worm; 9. a first pulley; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a second crushing blade; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second rotating lever; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a second pulley; 16. filtering the plate; 17. an eccentric wheel; 18. a pressure spring; 19. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a household garbage crushing treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, a first guide plate 2 and a second guide plate 3 are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 1 respectively, a connecting hole is formed in the top of the second guide plate 3, a connecting rod 4 is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, a first crushing blade 5 is welded on the top end of the connecting rod 4, a worm wheel 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4, a first rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the treatment box 1, a first rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed in the first rotating hole, a worm 8 is welded at one end of the first rotating rod 7, the worm 8 is meshed with the worm wheel 6, a first belt pulley 9 is welded at the other end of the first rotating rod 7, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly installed in the treatment box 1, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the connecting plate 10, fixing rods are, a filter plate 16 is arranged in the treatment box 1 in a sliding mode, the filter plate 16 is located at the bottom of the second crushing blade 11, a third rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the treatment box 1, a third rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the third rotating hole, two eccentric wheels 17 are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod, and the two eccentric wheels 17 are all in contact with the filter plate 16.

In this embodiment, the one end fixed mounting of third dwang has the third belt pulley, and the equal fixed mounting in top of a plurality of dead levers has first bevel gear 12, has seted up the second rotation hole on the one side inner wall of handling case 1, and second rotation downthehole rotation of installing has second dwang 13, and second dwang 13 drives second bevel gear 14 and rotates, and second bevel gear 14 drives first bevel gear 12 and rotates.

In this embodiment, fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of second bevel gears 14 on the second dwang 13, second bevel gear 14 and the 12 meshes of first bevel gear that correspond, and the one end welding of second dwang 13 has second belt pulley 15, and first belt pulley 9, second belt pulley 15 and third belt pulley meshing have same belt, and the third belt pulley drives the belt motion, and the belt drives first belt pulley 9 and second belt pulley 15 and rotates.

In this embodiment, the welding of one side of third belt pulley has first gear, and one side fixed mounting who handles case 1 has motor 19, fixedly connected with second gear on motor 19's the output shaft, second gear and first gear engagement, and motor 19 drives the second gear and rotates, and the second gear drives first gear and rotates, and first gear drives the rotation of third belt pulley.

In this embodiment, treat all fixed mounting on the both sides inner wall of case 1 and have the third baffle, the slide opening has all been seted up at the top of two third baffles, and equal slidable mounting has the slide bar in two slide openings, and the top of two slide bars all welds the bottom at filter plate 16, all overlaps on two slide bars to be equipped with pressure spring 18.

In this embodiment, the worker checks each component to ensure that the component can be used after no error, electrical components appearing in the component are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like, by conveying the garbage to be crushed into the processing box 1 through a feeding pipe, the motor 19 drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives the belt to move, the belt drives the first belt pulley 9 and the second belt pulley 15 to rotate, the first guide plate 2 guides the garbage to the first crushing blade 5, the first belt pulley 9 drives the first rotating rod 7 to rotate, the first rotating rod 7 drives the worm 8 to rotate, the worm 8 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate, the connecting rod 4 drives the first crushing blade 5 to rotate, the first crushing blade 5 crushes the garbage, the crushed garbage is guided to the filter plate 16 from the second guide plate 3, the third belt pulley drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third belt pulley drives the two eccentric wheels 17 to rotate, the eccentric wheels 17 extrude the filter plate 16, the filter plate 16 extrudes the pressure spring 18, the elastic action of the pressure spring 18 drives the filter plate 16 to reset and move, so that the filter plate 16 rocks back and forth and screens the crushed garbage, the garbage which is not completely crushed is filtered, meanwhile, the second belt pulley 15 drives the second rotating rod 13 to rotate, the second rotating rod 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the second crushing blade 11 to rotate, the second crushing blade 11 crushes the filtered garbage again, the crushed garbage is guided by the third guide plate and discharged from the discharge pipe, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, convenient operation, this rubbish shredding device's treatment effeciency is higher, and smashes effectually, smashes thoroughly, is difficult for causing the pipe blockage.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Claims

1. The household garbage crushing treatment device comprises a treatment box (1), wherein a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the treatment box (1), the household garbage crushing treatment device is characterized in that a first guide plate (2) and a second guide plate (3) are respectively welded on the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box (1), a connecting hole is formed in the top of the second guide plate (3), a connecting rod (4) is rotatably arranged in the connecting hole, a first crushing blade (5) is welded at the top end of the connecting rod (4), a worm wheel (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (4), a first rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the treatment box (1), a first rotating rod (7) is rotatably arranged in the first rotating hole, a worm (8) is welded at one end of the first rotating rod (7), the worm (8) is meshed with the worm wheel (6), and a first, handle case (1) internal fixed mounting and have connecting plate (10), a plurality of through-holes have been seted up at the top of connecting plate (10), all rotate in a plurality of through-holes and install the dead lever, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of a plurality of dead levers has second crushing blade (11), it has filter plate (16) to handle case (1) internal slidable mounting, filter plate (16) are located the bottom that blade (11) were smashed to the second, it rotates the hole to have seted up the third on one side inner wall of case (1) to handle, the downthehole third dwang of installing of third rotation, fixed cover is equipped with two eccentric wheels (17) on the third dwang, two eccentric wheels (17) all contact with filter plate (16).

2. The household garbage crushing and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third belt pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating rod, a first bevel gear (12) is fixedly installed at the top end of each of the plurality of fixing rods, a second rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the processing box (1), and a second rotating rod (13) is rotatably installed in the second rotating hole.

3. The household garbage crushing treatment device as recited in claim 2, wherein a plurality of second bevel gears (14) are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (13), the second bevel gears (14) are engaged with the corresponding first bevel gears (12), a second belt pulley (15) is welded at one end of the second rotating rod (13), and the first belt pulley (9), the second belt pulley (15) and a third belt pulley are engaged with a same belt.

4. A household garbage crushing and processing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a first gear is welded on one side of the third belt pulley, a motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box (1), a second gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (19), and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

5. The household garbage crushing treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box (1) are fixedly provided with third guide plates, the tops of the two third guide plates are provided with slide holes, the two slide holes are provided with slide bars, the tops of the two slide bars are welded at the bottom of the filter plate (16), and the two slide bars are sleeved with pressure springs (18).