CN212138856U - Electronic ear tag - Google Patents
Electronic ear tag Download PDFInfo
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- CN212138856U CN212138856U CN202020560087.9U CN202020560087U CN212138856U CN 212138856 U CN212138856 U CN 212138856U CN 202020560087 U CN202020560087 U CN 202020560087U CN 212138856 U CN212138856 U CN 212138856U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electronic ear tag, which is provided with a male tag and a female tag, wherein the male tag comprises a base and a steel nail which protrudes outwards from one side of the base, a functional module is embedded in the base, and a trigger element is arranged in the functional module; the functional module at least covers the functions of identity recognition, data acquisition and storage, positioning and tracking, body temperature monitoring and reporting and violation warning by combining an intelligent technology; the female label is provided with a plug-in hole, the plug-in hole is matched with the steel nail of the male label to be inserted and connected, and the steel nail and the female label are buckled based on an anti-theft magnetic buckle mode; after the male label and the female label are buckled together, the functional module in the male label is activated and started by the trigger element. The utility model discloses constitute a product of a section theftproof, prevent wandering away, body temperature monitoring, realize that this electron ear tag can call the back to host computer or host computer regularly, sends the body temperature information of wearing the person to the host computer, and the host computer sends warning information after removing the ear tag or surpassing the scope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ear tag, especially electronic ear tag mainly are applied to and place on the animal ear in poultry, the breed trade, play the effect of sign, differentiation, pursuit animal.
Background
In the livestock raising and breeding industries, in order to identify provenance and manage individuals of animals in the raising process, ear tags are commonly used and are additionally arranged on ears of the animals at present.
Nowadays, with the technology changing day by day, the ear tag for animal identification is also replaced by a multifunctional and intelligent ear tag. Compared with the traditional ear tag which only has a single identity recognition function, the electronic ear tag is usually integrated with various sensors to acquire the vital signs of animals, and the acquired information is processed in a centralized manner in a wireless communication mode. The method has the advantages that the intelligentized and low-cost transformation of a large-scale farm is facilitated, the labor cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the real-time effectiveness of the data of the animal vital signs plays an important role in improving the survival rate of animals.
The current electronic ear tag is a pure metal part which penetrates through the ear of an animal, but the electronic ear tag is completely connected by a physical buckling method and is not prevented from being disassembled. The following drawbacks exist: first, if the animal bites the rack causing it to fall, the farmer is unaware. Second, some farmers are maliciously removed because they want to maliciously exchange animals.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an electronic ear tag solves above-mentioned technical problem well, is difficult for dropping, prevents burglary, prevents tearing open, plays the effect of sign, differentiation, pursuit animal.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an electronic ear tag, having:
the male mark comprises a base and a steel nail protruding outwards from one side of the base, a functional module is embedded in the base, and a trigger element is arranged in the functional module; the functional module at least covers the functions of identity recognition, data acquisition and storage, positioning and tracking, body temperature monitoring and reporting and violation warning by combining an intelligent technology;
the female label is provided with a plug-in hole, the plug-in hole is matched with the steel nail of the male label to be inserted and connected, and the steel nail and the female label are buckled and connected based on an anti-theft magnetic buckle mode;
after the male label and the female label are buckled together, the functional module in the male label is activated and started by the trigger element.
In the above scheme, the trigger element is a hall switch, and a magnet for triggering the hall switch is arranged in the female label.
The base is further composed of an upper part and a lower part, the upper part and the lower part are welded together through ultrasonic waves, and a disassembly-preventing fusing circuit is arranged between the upper part and the lower part; the anti-disassembly fusing circuit is in conductive connection with the functional module.
The above scheme is further that the base is butterfly-shaped, one side of the base facing the female mark protrudes outwards from the steel nail and is provided with a temperature sensing element, and the temperature sensing element is in conduction connection with the functional module.
The anti-disassembly fusing circuit further comprises conductive sponges and circuit conducting electrodes which are respectively arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the base.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses obtain following beneficial effect:
1. anti-theft:
(1) if the male label needs to be opened normally, a special tool needs to be used for disassembling, a special magnet needs to be used, a special buckle is arranged in the special magnet, and the male label and the female label can be opened and separated only by conforming to the shape; the structure also has the advantages of difficult falling, and good anti-theft and anti-dismantling functions.
(2) The functional module is provided with a trigger element, if the trigger element is removed maliciously, the function of the trigger element is triggered, and the data in the functional module is emptied.
(3) Before the use, when the male label and the female label are not buckled together, the circuit of the functional module is disconnected; only when the male label is buckled with the female label, the functional module is activated through the trigger element and can be used.
(4) The base of the male mark is formed by fusing an upper part and a lower part together by ultrasonic waves, and a disassembly-preventing fusing circuit is arranged in the base. When the base suffers from external force to be torn open, the two components are likely to be pried open by force, and the anti-tearing fuse circuit is damaged to also cause the data in the functional module to be cleared, so that the disassembly and replacement are prevented.
2. The body temperature monitoring can monitor and manage the ear temperature of the animal in real time, and the monitoring party can control whether the animal temperature is abnormal or not in real time through the functional module regularly uploading network, so that the health condition of the animal is judged, and whether epidemic situation can occur or not is judged in advance.
3. The LED lamp gives an alarm, and when the body temperature of the animal is abnormal, the LED lamp can flash to give an alarm.
4. By utilizing the GPS auxiliary positioning in the prior art, the real-time position of the managed animal can be monitored in real time, and fixed-point tracking can be screened for the cooperative society to which the animal belongs.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view from another perspective of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of the anti-theft magnetic buckle principle of the utility model;
fig. 6 and 7 are circuit diagrams of one embodiment of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the conception, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features and the effects of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, which are drawings of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention relates to an electronic ear tag, which is designed according to the existing intelligent technology and is mainly applied to animal husbandry and breeding industries to be placed on the ear of an animal, so as to play the roles of marking, distinguishing and tracking the animal.
Electronic ear tag have public mark 1 and female mark 2, this public mark 1 and female mark 2 realize the cooperation lock stowage on the ear of animal to can use the reader to carry out animal wireless identification, and combine prior art APP procedure tracking animal etc.. The male label 1 and the female label 2 are preferably made of TPU soft plastic through molding, and have the characteristics of environmental protection, no toxicity, no odor, good toughness and biting resistance. The male tag 1 comprises a base 11 and a steel nail 12 protruding outwards from one side of the base 11, a functional module 13 is embedded in the base 11, and a trigger element is arranged in the functional module 13; function module 13 combines current intelligent technology, by corresponding control chip management and control, the utility model discloses a function that identity identification, data acquisition storage, positioning tracking, body temperature control were reported and were violated and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance is contained at least to function module 13. This female 2 of marking is equipped with the eye-splice hole 21, and the eye-splice hole 21 adaptation is public 1 steel nail 12 of marking inserts the connection, and steel nail 12 and female mark are based on theftproof magnetism to detain the mode lock joint between 2. After the male label 1 and the female label 2 are buckled together, the functional module 13 in the male label 1 is activated and started by the trigger element, and the functional module 13 can be used. Therefore, before the electronic ear tag is not worn, the internal circuit of the functional module 13 is in a disconnected state, the battery does not supply power to the chip, and the collector cannot collect and position the ear tag information. After the electronic ear tag is worn by an animal, the male tag is connected with the female tag, the internal circuit of the functional module 13 is closed, the electronic ear tag starts to work, and the collector collects data regularly. The electronic ear tag is removed abnormally, the male tag is disconnected with the female tag, the equipment stops working, the data stored in the functional module 13 is cleared, the collector cannot collect the data, and the system gives an alarm to prompt abnormity. The data must be re-entered by an authorized administrator, and the data can be used again to prevent the behavior of stealing the beam and changing the column.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the schematic diagram of the anti-theft magnetic buckle of the present invention is shown, which is for the purpose of illustrating the principle and not limiting the structure. Specifically, a spring 211, a magnetic ring 212 and a steel ball 213 are arranged in a plug-in hole 21 of the female label 2, the steel nail 12 of the male label 1 is inserted into the plug-in hole 21, and the steel ball 213 clamps and clamps the steel nail 12 under the pushing action of the spring 211 to achieve the anti-retreat effect, so that the male label 1 and the female label 2 are buckled together. If the male label 1 and the female label 2 are opened normally, a special tool is needed for disassembling, and a special magnet 100 is needed to be matched with the shape so as to open and separate the male label 1 and the female label 2. The fastening principle can also be referred to common clothing anti-theft magnetic fasteners in markets, and redundant description is omitted.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the triggering element on the functional module 13 is a hall switch, and the female label 2 is provided with a magnet 22 for triggering the hall switch. Therefore, after the male label 1 and the female label 2 are buckled together, the magnet 22 in the female label 2 triggers the hall switch, the functional module 13 in the male label 1 is activated by the hall switch, and the functional module 13 can be used. The working characteristics of the electronic ear tag are realized by utilizing the characteristics of the Hall switch, if the electronic ear tag is maliciously removed, the function of the Hall switch is triggered, a corresponding control chip in the functional module 13 receives a trigger signal, and the data of the functional module 13 is emptied. The hall switch is prior art, and the working principle thereof is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the base 11 is composed of an upper part and a lower part, and the upper part 111 and the lower part 112 are welded together by ultrasonic welding, so that the combination is tight and is not easy to break; and a disassembly-preventing fusing circuit is arranged between the upper part and the lower part and is in conduction connection with the functional module 13. Further, the tamper-proof fuse circuit includes conductive sponge and circuit conducting electrodes separately disposed on the upper and lower parts of the base, and if the upper part 111 and the lower part 112 are separated by a hard pry, the circuit of the functional module 13 is opened, so that the data is cleared.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the base 11 is a butterfly shape, and the female label 2 is a hat shape; one side surface of the base 11 facing the female label 2 protrudes outwards from the steel nail 12 and is provided with a temperature sensing element 14, and the temperature sensing element 14 is connected with the functional module 13 in a conduction manner. After the male tag 1 and the female tag 2 are buckled and matched on the ears of the animal, the temperature sensing piece 14 is contacted with the ears of the animal to sense the temperature and send the temperature to the functional module 13, and real-time temperature monitoring is obtained. In this embodiment, the temperature sensing element 14 includes a temperature sensing stainless steel sheet compounded on the surface of the base 11 and an NTC element embedded in and contacting the temperature sensing stainless steel sheet, and the working principle of the NTC element is the prior art and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the circuit diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electronic ear tag of the present embodiment is formed by combining a single-chip MCU with an RF transceiver chip U1, the single-chip MCU may be of the type HC32F005C6UA, the RF transceiver chip U1 may be of the type Si24R1, and a peripheral auxiliary circuit is constructed around the single-chip MCU and the RF transceiver chip, so that the electronic ear tag can send the body temperature information of the wearer to the host after calling the host or the host at regular time, and send the warning information after removing the ear tag or exceeding the range, thereby forming a product for theft prevention, loss prevention, and body temperature monitoring.
According to the above structure principle design, the utility model discloses obtain following beneficial effect:
1. anti-theft:
(1) if the male label needs to be opened normally, a special tool needs to be used for disassembling, a special magnet needs to be used, a special buckle is arranged in the special magnet, and the male label and the female label can be opened and separated only by conforming to the shape; the structure also has the advantages of difficult falling, and good anti-theft and anti-dismantling functions.
(2) The functional module is provided with a trigger element, if the trigger element is removed maliciously, the function of the trigger element is triggered, and the data in the functional module is emptied.
(3) Before the use, when the male label and the female label are not buckled together, the circuit of the functional module is disconnected; only when the male label is buckled with the female label, the functional module is activated through the trigger element and can be used.
(4) The base of the female label is formed by fusing an upper part and a lower part together by ultrasonic waves, and a disassembly-preventing fusing circuit is arranged in the base. When the base suffers from external force to be torn open, the two components are likely to be pried open by force, and the anti-tearing fuse circuit is damaged to also cause the data in the functional module to be cleared, so that the disassembly and replacement are prevented.
2. The body temperature monitoring can monitor and manage the ear temperature of the animal in real time, and the monitoring party can control whether the animal temperature is abnormal or not in real time through the functional module regularly uploading network, so that the health condition of the animal is judged, and whether epidemic situation can occur or not is judged in advance.
3. The LED lamp gives an alarm, and when the body temperature of the animal is abnormal, the LED lamp can flash to give an alarm.
4. By utilizing the GPS auxiliary positioning in the prior art, the real-time position of the managed animal can be monitored in real time, and fixed-point tracking can be screened for the cooperative society to which the animal belongs.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, and only for the purpose of illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, the present invention is intended to be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art, and the protection scope of the present invention can not be limited thereby, so that equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An electronic ear tag, characterized in that: has the advantages of
The male tag (1) comprises a base (11) and a steel nail (12) protruding outwards from one side of the base (11), a functional module (13) is embedded in the base (11), and a trigger element is arranged in the functional module (13); the functional module (13) at least covers the functions of identity recognition, data acquisition and storage, positioning and tracking, body temperature monitoring and reporting and violation warning by combining an intelligent technology;
the female label (2), the female label (2) is provided with a plug-in hole (21), the plug-in hole (21) is matched with the steel nail (12) of the male label (1) to be inserted and connected, and the steel nail (12) is fastened with the female label (2) based on an anti-theft magnetic fastening mode;
after the male label (1) and the female label (2) are buckled together, the functional module (13) in the male label (1) is activated and started by a trigger element.
2. An electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trigger element is a Hall switch, and a magnet (22) for triggering the Hall switch is arranged in the female label (2).
3. An electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (11) is composed of an upper part and a lower part, the upper part and the lower part are welded together through ultrasonic waves, and a disassembly-preventing fusing circuit is arranged between the upper part and the lower part; the anti-disassembly fusing circuit is in conductive connection with the functional module (13).
4. An electronic ear tag according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the base (11) is butterfly-shaped, one side of the base (11) facing the female label (2) protrudes outwards from the steel nail (12) and is provided with a temperature sensing element (14), and the temperature sensing element (14) is in conduction connection with the functional module (13).
5. An electronic ear tag according to claim 3, characterized in that: the anti-disassembly fusing circuit comprises conductive sponges and circuit conducting electrodes which are respectively arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020560087.9U CN212138856U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Electronic ear tag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020560087.9U CN212138856U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Electronic ear tag |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212138856U true CN212138856U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020560087.9U Active CN212138856U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Electronic ear tag |
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| CN (1) | CN212138856U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114027593A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-02-11 | 联扬塑胶(深圳)有限公司 | Magnetic attraction unlocking buckle device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202020560087.9U patent/CN212138856U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114027593A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-02-11 | 联扬塑胶(深圳)有限公司 | Magnetic attraction unlocking buckle device |
| CN114027593B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2023-12-22 | 联扬塑胶(深圳)有限公司 | Magnetic attraction unlocking buckle device |
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