CN212138744U

CN212138744U - Water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that irrigation and water conservancy project used

Info

Publication number: CN212138744U
Application number: CN202020839430.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, including setting up at the water storage basic station of no crops department and the irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism of setting in the farmland, the water storage basic station includes the base and sets up in the water storage mechanism and the adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism of base top outer wall, and water storage mechanism and irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism pass through the hose connection, water storage mechanism includes water tank and top cap, and water tank fixed mounting is on the top outer wall of base, and top cap fixed mounting is on the top outer wall of water tank. The utility model discloses a be provided with irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism, during the irrigation, through the reaction force and the shower nozzle at water source and the rotation connection effect of irrigation connecting pipe, the shower nozzle can be rotatory always, and the accessible changes the power of frequency conversion water pump, changes the water spray rate of nozzle to control whole spraying range, compare traditional point type irrigation, this device can irrigate comparatively evenly, thereby increases the output of crops.

Description

Water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that irrigation and water conservancy project used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a irrigation and water conservancy project technical field especially relates to a water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that irrigation and water conservancy project used.

Background

The irrigation and drainage system aims to develop irrigation and drainage, regulate regional water conditions, improve farmland water conditions, prevent drought, waterlogging, salt and alkali disasters and promote comprehensive scientific technology of stable agricultural yield and high yield.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 207885369U's patent, discloses a farmland irrigation water delivery device, including base, casing, storage water tank and water guide room, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom of base, the inside of base is equipped with the resettlement groove, and the internally mounted of resettlement groove has the battery, the fixing base is all installed to the both sides of base, first telescopic link is installed to the bottom of fixing base, and evenly distributed has the spacing hole of second on the first telescopic link, the fixed foot of toper is installed to the bottom of first telescopic link, the casing is installed at the top of base, the water guide room is installed to the inside bottom of casing. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: its device is when irrigating, only carries out single-point cover with the pipeline, and the mobility of utilizing water afterwards is uneven with the water source flow direction other places, and this kind of mode is irrigated, can have irrigation point crop to be flooded and the crop irrigation water volume far away from irrigation point is not enough problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for farmland hydraulic engineering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, is including setting up at the water storage basic station of no crops department and setting up the irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism in the farmland, the water storage basic station includes the base and sets up in the water storage mechanism and the adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism of base top outer wall, and water storage mechanism and irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism pass through the hose connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water storage mechanism comprises a water tank and a top cover, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base, the top cover is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the water tank, the water tank and the outer wall of the top cover are respectively provided with a water outlet and a water inlet, two variable frequency water pumps are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base and respectively connected with the water inlet and the water outlet through hoses, a storage battery pack is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base, the output end of the storage battery pack is connected to the input end of the variable frequency water pumps through leads, a limiting lug is welded to the inner wall of the water.

As a further aspect of the present invention: adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism includes solar panel and screw rod, solar panel's section passes through the articulated shaft and rotates to be connected on the outer wall of base, and solar panel has articulated piece with the equal fixed mounting of the outer wall of base, and the outer wall of two articulated pieces articulates respectively has first regulating block and second regulating block, and one side of screw rod is rotated and is connected on the inner wall of second regulating block, and threaded connection is passed through on the inner wall of first regulating block to the opposite side of screw rod, solar panel's output and storage battery's input electric connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: irrigation drainage mechanism includes loop through tee bend interface interconnect's hard tube and with tee bend interface connection's squirrel cage ball ring and irrigation joint, squirrel cage ball ring bottom is provided with the external screw thread, and the interface that is in the hard tube of furthest upstream passes through the hose connection in the interface of frequency conversion water pump, and the interface that is in the hard tube of furthest downstream has the end cap through threaded connection, irrigation joint includes nozzle and shower nozzle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the spray head is connected with an irrigation connecting pipe in a sealing and rotating mode, the bottom of the irrigation connecting pipe is provided with external threads, and the nozzles in the circular array are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the spray head.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of the nozzle, the spray head and the irrigation connecting pipe are communicated.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels, and the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that irrigation and water conservancy project used possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, through being provided with irrigation drainage mechanism, during the irrigation, through the reaction force at water source and the rotation linkage of shower nozzle and irrigation connecting pipe, the shower nozzle can be rotatory always, and the accessible changes the power of frequency conversion water pump, changes the water spray rate of nozzle to control whole spraying range, compare traditional point type irrigation, this device can irrigate comparatively evenly, thereby increases the output of crops.

2. This water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, through being provided with solar panel, solar panel can be the electric energy with solar energy conversion to charge for storage battery, the energy can be saved provides overlength duration for this device, and the accessible rotates the screw rod, utilizes its and the threaded connection effect adjustment solar panel's of first regulating block angle, guarantees solar panel can the perpendicular sunlight direction of furthest, has improved the conversion efficiency of the energy.

3. This water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, through being provided with squirrel cage ball ring and filter screen, squirrel cage ball ring adopts the squirrel cage formula design, can effectually carry out prefilter with bold earth, and the water source is drawn into the inside of water tank through the water inlet, and water is flowed to the water tank bottom by gravity, and when the flow-through filter screen, the filter screen can filter earth etc. in the water source, guarantees irrigation water source's cleanliness factor.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for irrigation and water conservancy projects;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for the irrigation and water conservancy project of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for irrigation and water conservancy projects of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an irrigation drainage mechanism of a water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for agricultural and hydraulic engineering provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a squirrel cage ball ring of the water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for the irrigation and water conservancy project of the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an irrigation joint structure of a water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for irrigation and water conservancy projects;

in the figure: 1-base, 2-universal wheel, 3-protective cover, 4-water tank, 5-glass, 6-top cover, 7-solar panel, 8-hinged block, 9-first regulating block, 10-hinged shaft, 11-screw, 12-second regulating block, 13-water inlet, 14-variable frequency water pump, 15-water outlet, 16-storage battery, 17-filter screen, 18-limit lug, 19-hard tube, 20-three-way interface, 21-plug, 22-squirrel cage ball ring, 23-irrigation connecting tube, 24-nozzle and 25-nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The utility model provides a water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, for irrigating evenly, as shown in figure 1, 4, 5, 6, including setting up at the water storage basic station of no crops department and the irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism of setting in the farmland, the water storage basic station includes base 1 and sets up in the water storage mechanism and the adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism of 1 top outer wall of base, and water storage mechanism and irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism pass through the hose connection, and during the drainage waterlogging, irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism can take out the water in the farmland into water storage mechanism, and water storage mechanism filters the water source and stores after the layering, and during the arid, water storage mechanism can irrigate the water source after purifying through irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism in the farmland to irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism adopts the formula of spraying irrigation, can be that the irrigation is comparatively even, thereby increases the output of crops.

For purifying water, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the water storage mechanism comprises a water tank 4 and a top cover 6, the water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, the top cover 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank 4, the outer walls of the water tank 4 and the top cover 6 are respectively provided with a water outlet 15 and a water inlet 13, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with two variable frequency water pumps 14, the two variable frequency water pumps 14 are respectively connected with the water inlet 13 and the water outlet 15 through hoses, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a storage battery pack 16, the output end of the storage battery pack 16 is connected to the input end of the variable frequency water pumps 14 through leads, the inner wall of the water tank 4; when the drainage waterlogging, start one of them frequency conversion water pump 14, frequency conversion water pump 14 passes through the inside that water inlet 13 was taken out into water tank 4 with the water source in the farmland, water receives gravity to flow to 4 bottoms of water tank, when flowing through filter screen 17, filter screen 17 can filter earth etc. in the water source, guarantee the cleanliness factor at irrigation water source, thereby improve the quality of crops, during the irrigation, start another frequency conversion water pump 14, frequency conversion water pump 14 takes out the water source after purifying 4 bottoms of water tank, evenly spray the water source to the farmland through irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism.

For cleaning energy, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism comprises a solar panel 7 and a screw 11, a section of the solar panel 7 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1 through a hinge shaft 10, hinge blocks 8 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the solar panel 7 and the base 1, the outer walls of the two hinge blocks 8 are respectively hinged with a first adjusting block 9 and a second adjusting block 12, one side of the screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second adjusting block 12, the other side of the screw 11 is connected to the inner wall of the first adjusting block 9 through threads, and the output end of the solar panel 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack 16; solar panel 7 can be the electric energy with solar energy conversion to for storage battery 16 charges, the energy can be saved and for this device provides overlength duration, in addition, the accessible rotates screw rod 11, utilizes its and the threaded connection effect of first regulating block 9 to adjust solar panel 7's angle, guarantees that solar panel 7 can furthest perpendicular sunlight direction, has improved the conversion efficiency of the energy.

For irrigation and drainage, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the irrigation and drainage mechanism comprises a hard pipe 19, a squirrel cage ball ring 22 and an irrigation joint, wherein the hard pipe 19 is sequentially connected with a tee joint 20, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 is connected with the tee joint 20, an external thread is arranged at the bottom of the squirrel cage ball ring 22, the joint of the hard pipe 19 at the most upstream is connected with the joint of the variable frequency water pump 14 through a hose, the joint of the hard pipe 19 at the most downstream is connected with a plug 21 through a thread, the irrigation joint comprises a nozzle 24 and a spray head 25, the bottom of the spray head 25 is connected with an irrigation connecting pipe 23 in a sealing and rotating manner, the bottom of the irrigation connecting pipe 23 is provided with the external thread, the nozzles 24 in a circular array are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of; when drainage is needed, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 is screwed on the three-way connector 20, the hard pipe 19 at the most upstream is connected on the variable frequency water pump 14 connected with the water inlet 13 through a hose, the variable frequency water pump 14 can pump out water in a farmland through the action of the hard pipe 19 and the squirrel cage ball ring 22, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 adopts a squirrel cage type design, large soil blocks can be effectively filtered preliminarily, subsequent purification load is saved, when irrigation is needed, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 is screwed off, the irrigation connecting pipe 23 is screwed on the three-way connector 20, the hard pipe 19 is connected on the variable frequency water pump 14 connected with the water outlet 15 through a hose, the variable frequency water pump 14 can convey a purified water source to the spray head 25 through the hard pipe 19 and the irrigation connecting pipe 23, then irrigation is used for irrigation through the spray nozzle 24, the water spraying direction of the spray nozzle 24 is not coincident with the axis of the spray head 25, and during irrigation, the reaction force of the water source and the rotation connection effect of the, shower nozzle 25 can rotate always to the irrigation is sprayed to the farmland by a large scale, and frequency conversion water pump 14 is the variable frequency formula, and the accessible changes frequency conversion water pump 14's power, changes nozzle 24's water spray rate, because the water movement track after nozzle 24 blowout is the parabola, and water spray rate changes the back, and the scope of the point of fall changes thereupon, thereby controls whole spraying range, makes whole farmland irrigation more even.

For moving and fixing, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a universal wheel 2, and the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a protective cover 3; the water storage base station can be moved by the universal wheels 2, the use is convenient, and the protective cover 3 can protect the variable-frequency water pump 14 and the storage battery pack 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the waterlogging is drained, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 is screwed on the three-way connector 20, the hard pipe 19 positioned at the most upstream is connected on the variable frequency water pump 14 connected with the water inlet 13 through a hose, the variable frequency water pump 14 is started, the variable frequency water pump 14 can pump out the water of the farmland through the action of the hard pipe 19 and the squirrel cage ball ring 22, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 adopts a squirrel cage type design, can effectively primarily filter large pieces of soil, then pump the soil into the water tank 4 through the water inlet 13, the water flows to the bottom of the water tank 4 under the action of gravity, when the water flows through the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 can re-filter the soil and the like in the water source, when the irrigation is needed, the squirrel cage ball ring 22 is screwed off, the irrigation connecting pipe 23 is screwed on the three-way connector 20, then the hard pipe 19 is connected on the variable frequency water pump 14 connected with the water outlet 15 through a hose, the variable frequency water pump 14, through hard tube 19, irrigate connecting pipe 23 and carry to shower nozzle 25 on, then irrigate through nozzle 24, during irrigation, reaction force and shower nozzle 25 through the water source and the rotation connection effect of irrigating connecting pipe 23, shower nozzle 25 can be rotatory always, the accessible changes frequency conversion water pump 14's power, change nozzle 24's water spray rate, thereby control whole spray range, solar panel 7 can convert solar energy into the electric energy, and charge for storage battery 16, in addition, the accessible rotates screw rod 11, utilize its angle with the threaded connection effect adjustment solar panel 7 of first regulating block 9, guarantee solar panel 7 ability furthest perpendicular sunlight direction.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water storage irrigation water delivery drainage device that farmland hydraulic engineering used, is including setting up at the water storage basic station of no crops department and setting up the irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism in the farmland, its characterized in that, the water storage basic station includes base (1) and sets up in the water storage mechanism and the adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism of base (1) top outer wall, and water storage mechanism passes through the hose connection with irrigation drainage waterlogging mechanism.

2. A water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for farmland hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage mechanism comprises a water tank (4) and a top cover (6), the water tank (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the top cover (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the water tank (4), the outer walls of the water tank (4) and the top cover (6) are respectively provided with a water outlet (15) and a water inlet (13), the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two variable frequency water pumps (14), the two variable frequency water pumps (14) are respectively connected with the water inlet (13) and the water outlet (15) through hoses, the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (16), the output end of the storage battery (16) is connected to the input end of the variable frequency water pumps (14) through, a filter screen (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the limiting bump (18), and the top cover (6) is clamped with glass (5) through a clamping groove formed in the inner wall of the top cover.

3. The water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for the farmland hydraulic engineering, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjustable photoelectric conversion mechanism comprises a solar panel (7) and a screw (11), the section of the solar panel (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1) through a hinge shaft (10), the outer walls of the solar panel (7) and the base (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a hinge block (8), the outer walls of the two hinge blocks (8) are respectively hinged with a first adjusting block (9) and a second adjusting block (12), one side of the screw (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second adjusting block (12), the other side of the screw (11) is connected to the inner wall of the first adjusting block (9) through threads, and the output end of the solar panel (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (16).

4. A water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for agricultural and hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the irrigation and drainage mechanism comprises a hard pipe (19) connected with each other sequentially through a tee joint (20), a squirrel cage ball ring (22) connected with the tee joint (20), and an irrigation joint, wherein an external thread is arranged at the bottom of the squirrel cage ball ring (22), the joint of the hard pipe (19) at the most upstream is connected with the joint of the variable frequency water pump (14) through a hose, the joint of the hard pipe (19) at the most downstream is connected with a plug (21) through a thread, and the irrigation joint comprises a nozzle (24) and a spray head (25).

5. A water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for agricultural and hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the spray head (25) is connected with an irrigation connecting pipe (23) in a sealing and rotating manner, the bottom of the irrigation connecting pipe (23) is provided with external threads, and the circular array of nozzles (24) are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the spray head (25).

6. A water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for agricultural and hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein the inside of the nozzle (24), the spray head (25) and the irrigation connecting pipe (23) are communicated.

7. A water storage, irrigation, water delivery and drainage device for agricultural and hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1) is provided with universal wheels (2), and the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (3).