CN212132777U - Portable air conditioner - Google Patents

Portable air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212132777U
CN212132777U CN202020693793.0U CN202020693793U CN212132777U CN 212132777 U CN212132777 U CN 212132777U CN 202020693793 U CN202020693793 U CN 202020693793U CN 212132777 U CN212132777 U CN 212132777U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
refrigeration
cooling head
box body
conduit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020693793.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄炳松
袁明
喻亮亮
张凯旋
姚进
张恺
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Priority to CN202020693793.0U priority Critical patent/CN212132777U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable air conditioning device, including refrigeration box, power supply box, water-cooling head, water pump, radiator, semiconductor wafer, thermocouple sensor, power supply, small-size fan, heat preservation etc. The utility model discloses a series connection of a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration pieces forms refrigerating plant to make its mode of being connected formation circulation circuit with the water pump realize the refrigeration effect of small region, its beneficial effect lies in the environmental protection, and refrigeration efficiency is high, and is portable.

Description

Portable air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electronic refrigeration, particularly, relate to a portable air conditioner.
Background
Traditional air conditioning system usually requires highly to the installation, need to pay attention to pipeline maintenance, and later maintenance cost is also higher simultaneously, main application and great space, and the energy consumption is higher. With the development of economy, the global energy consumption is increased dramatically, energy resources are in a crisis, energy consumption is reduced, sustainable development is realized, and research and development of novel environment-friendly technology become necessary.
Semiconductor refrigeration originated in the 50 s of the 20 th century, and is favored by household electrical appliances due to simple structure and rapid power-on refrigeration. But have not been commonly used due to the lack of performance limitations of the material elements at the time. In recent years, scientific technology is rapidly developed, various technical problems of semiconductor refrigeration devices are gradually overcome, the advantages of semiconductor refrigeration are reappeared, and the semiconductor refrigeration device is widely applied to multiple fields of military, aerospace, agriculture, industry and the like. Semiconductor refrigeration air conditioners are the focus of intensive development. Semiconductor refrigeration is also called thermoelectric refrigeration or thermoelectric refrigeration, and the semiconductor refrigeration technology is widely applied because the semiconductor refrigeration technology does not use a refrigerant, is simple and convenient to control, can simultaneously heat and refrigerate, has no noise, does not have moving parts, does not need continuous work, and can increase the refrigeration power by connecting a plurality of semiconductors.
In the prior art, Chinese patent CN207688329U discloses a semiconductor refrigerating device and a portable backpack semiconductor refrigerating air conditioner, the semiconductor refrigerating device can be carried on the trunk of a user, and a plurality of air holes are arranged on the straps for ventilation and cooling, so that the portable backpack semiconductor refrigerating air conditioner has the characteristics of simple structure, good refrigerating effect and the like; chinese patent CN106288585A discloses a semiconductor refrigeration box, which utilizes semiconductor refrigeration sheets to realize refrigeration through heat pipe heat dissipation and conduction technology and automatic variable pressure and variable flow control technology, without refrigeration working medium and mechanical moving parts, and can form multiple temperature zones with larger storage capacity. Although the prior art can improve the refrigeration effect to a certain extent and has certain portability, the cost is still higher, the power consumption is high, and the treatment of condensed water is not considered.
To the above problem, the utility model discloses a portable air conditioner forms refrigerating plant through the series connection of a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration pieces to make its mode of being connected formation circulation circuit with the water pump realize the refrigeration effect of small region, its beneficial effect lies in the environmental protection, and refrigeration efficiency is high, and is portable.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a portable air conditioner forms refrigerating plant through the series connection of a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration pieces, makes it be suitable for under the multiple condition, reaches portable effect, and realizes the effective processing to the comdenstion water through setting up drainage device.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
as a preferred example, the device includes a refrigeration box, a power supply box, a water supply box, a first partition board, a second partition board, an air inlet, a water storage board water outlet hole, a water storage board hole, a first water-cooling head water inlet, a second water-cooling head water outlet, a first water-cooling head water outlet, a second water-cooling head water inlet, a partition board water outlet hole, a water pump water outlet, a water pump water inlet, a first aluminum radiator, a second aluminum radiator, a small fan, a first refrigeration semiconductor wafer, a second refrigeration semiconductor wafer, a first water-cooling head, a second water-cooling head, a water storage board, a water pump, a first conduit, a second conduit, a third conduit, a fourth conduit, a fifth conduit, a sixth conduit, a seventh conduit, an air outlet, a first thermocouple sensor, a second thermocouple sensor, a power supply device, a first wall surface of the refrigeration box, a second wall surface.
As a preferable example, the refrigeration box body of the device plays a role in refrigeration and ventilation, the power supply box body is used for installing a power source, and the water supply box body plays a role in storing and supplying water.
As a preferred example, a water pump is installed at the bottom of a water supply tank body of the device, and a partition plate water inlet hole and a partition plate water outlet hole are formed in a first partition plate;
the output end of the first conduit is connected with the water inlet of the water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the input end of the second conduit, the output end of the second conduit is connected with the input end of the water outlet hole of the partition plate, the output end of the water outlet hole of the partition plate is connected with the input end of the third conduit, the output end of the third conduit is connected with the water inlet of the second water-cooling head, the water outlet of the second water-cooling head is connected with the input end of the fourth conduit, the output end of the fourth conduit is connected with the water inlet of the first water-cooling head, the water outlet of the first water-cooling head is connected with the input end of the fifth conduit;
the water storage plate hole is connected with the water storage plate water outlet hole in the second wall surface of the refrigeration box body through a seventh conduit.
As a preferred example, a water storage plate water outlet hole and an air inlet are formed in a second wall surface of a refrigeration box body of the device, and an air outlet, a first thermocouple sensor and a second thermocouple sensor are formed in a first wall surface of the refrigeration box body;
the water storage plate is close to the middle position of the second wall surface of the refrigeration box body, a second water cooling head and a first water cooling head are arranged on the water storage plate, a second refrigeration semiconductor wafer is arranged on the second water cooling head, a second aluminum radiator is arranged on the second refrigeration semiconductor wafer, a first refrigeration semiconductor wafer is arranged on the first water cooling head, a first aluminum radiator is arranged on the first refrigeration semiconductor wafer, and the small fan is located on the edge of the water storage plate and close to the second wall surface of the refrigeration box body.
Preferably, the power supply device in the power supply box body of the device is positioned between the first partition board and the second partition board and is used for supplying power to the first refrigeration semiconductor wafer, the second refrigeration semiconductor wafer and the small fan.
As a preferred example, the refrigeration box body, the power supply box body and the water supply box body of the device can be made of one of acrylic glass, ABS engineering plastics and color steel plates;
as a preferred example, the refrigeration box body, the power supply box body and the water supply box body of the device are externally provided with heat insulation layers, and the heat insulation layers can be made of one of rock wool, soft porcelain and aluminum silicate fiber.
The utility model has the advantages that: the semiconductor element is used as a refrigerating component, so that the refrigerating effect of the air conditioner can be realized, and the portable function is realized, so that the air conditioner can be taken to any place for use at any time; the utility model discloses simple structure, the preparation is convenient, not only can realize mass production, can reequip by oneself according to actual cold demand simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an internal structural layout diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure A-A of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner structure B-B of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure C-C according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a portable air conditioner, including refrigeration box (1), power supply box (2), water supply box (3), first baffle (4), second baffle (5), air intake (6), water storage plate apopore (7), water storage plate hole (8), first water-cooling head water inlet (9), second water-cooling head delivery port (10), first water-cooling head delivery port (11), second water-cooling head water inlet (12), baffle inlet opening (13), baffle apopore (14), water pump delivery port (15), water pump water inlet (16), first aluminium radiator (17), second aluminium radiator (18), small-size fan (19), first refrigeration semiconductor (20), second refrigeration semiconductor (21), first water-cooling head (22), second water-cooling head (23), water storage plate (24), water pump (25), The device comprises a first guide pipe (26), a second guide pipe (27), a third guide pipe (28), a fourth guide pipe (29), a fifth guide pipe (30), a sixth guide pipe (31), a seventh guide pipe (32), an air outlet (33), a first thermocouple sensor (34), a second thermocouple sensor (35), a power supply (36), a first wall surface (37) of a refrigeration box body, a second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body and a heat insulation layer (39). The refrigeration box body (1) plays a role in refrigeration and ventilation, the power supply box body (2) is used for placing a power supply, and the water supply box body (3) plays a role in water storage and water supply. A water pump (25) is installed at the bottom of the water supply tank body (3), and a partition plate water inlet hole (13) and a partition plate water outlet hole (14) are formed in the first partition plate (4);
as shown in figure 1, the output end of a first conduit (26) is connected with a water inlet (16) of a water pump, a water outlet (15) of the water pump is connected with the input end of a second conduit (27), the output end of the second conduit (27) is connected with the input end of a partition plate water outlet hole (14), the output end of the partition plate water outlet hole (14) is connected with the input end of a third conduit (28), the output end of the third conduit (28) is connected with a water inlet (12) of a second water-cooling head, a water outlet (10) of the second water-cooling head is connected with the input end of a fourth conduit (29), the output end of the fourth conduit (29) is connected with a water inlet (9) of a first water-cooling head, a water outlet (11) of the first water-cooling head is connected with the input end of a fifth conduit (30), the output end of the fifth conduit (30) is connected with the input end of a partition plate water inlet hole (13), for heat removal;
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the water storage plate holes (8) and the water storage plate outlet holes (7) on the second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body are connected through a seventh conduit (32).
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a water outlet hole (7) and an air inlet (6) of the water storage plate are formed in a second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body, and an air outlet (33), a first thermocouple sensor (34) and a second thermocouple sensor (35) are formed in a first wall surface (37) of the refrigeration box body;
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the water storage plate (24) abuts against the middle position of the second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body, a second water cooling head (23) and a first water cooling head (22) are arranged on the water storage plate (24), a second refrigeration semiconductor fin (21) is arranged on the second water cooling head (23), a second aluminum radiator (18) is arranged on the second refrigeration semiconductor fin (21), a first refrigeration semiconductor fin (20) is arranged on the first water cooling head (22), a first aluminum radiator (17) is arranged on the first refrigeration semiconductor fin (20), and the small fan (19) is positioned at the edge of the water storage plate (24) and abuts against the second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body.
As shown in figure 1, the power supply (36) in the power supply box body (2) is positioned between the first partition (4) and the second partition (5) and supplies power to the first refrigeration semiconductor wafer (20), the second refrigeration semiconductor wafer (21) and the small fan (19).
As a preferred example, the refrigerating box body (1), the power supply box body (2) and the water supply box body (3) of the device can be made of one of acrylic glass, ABS engineering plastics and color steel plates;
as a preferred example, the refrigeration box body (1), the power supply box body (2) and the water supply box body (3) of the device are externally provided with an insulating layer (39), and the material of the insulating layer (39) can be one of rock wool, soft porcelain and aluminum silicate fiber.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
the device is arranged at a working position, a power supply is switched on, cold water for circulating heat dissipation is injected into the water supply tank body, a power switch is switched on, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet starts to work, and cold energy is brought out through a ventilating system formed by a small fan to achieve the refrigerating effect; meanwhile, the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigeration hot end is taken away from the refrigerating unit through a water circulation system consisting of the water pump, the water supply tank body and the related guide pipe, so that the semiconductor refrigeration piece is prevented from being overheated, and the device is prevented from being damaged.

Claims (6)

1. A portable air conditioner is characterized by comprising a refrigeration box body (1), a power supply box body (2), a water supply box body (3), a first partition plate (4), a second partition plate (5), an air inlet (6), a water storage plate water outlet hole (7), a water storage plate hole (8), a first water-cooling head water inlet (9), a second water-cooling head water outlet (10), a first water-cooling head water outlet (11), a second water-cooling head water inlet (12), a partition plate water inlet hole (13), a partition plate water outlet hole (14), a water pump water outlet (15), a water pump water inlet (16), a first aluminum radiator (17), a second aluminum radiator (18), a small fan (19), a first refrigeration semiconductor wafer (20), a second refrigeration semiconductor wafer (21), a first water-cooling head (22), a second water-cooling head (23), a water storage plate (24), a water pump (25) and a first guide pipe (26), the device comprises a second guide pipe (27), a third guide pipe (28), a fourth guide pipe (29), a fifth guide pipe (30), a sixth guide pipe (31), a seventh guide pipe (32), an air outlet (33), a first thermocouple sensor (34), a second thermocouple sensor (35), a power supply (36), a first wall surface (37) of the refrigeration box body, a second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body and an insulating layer (39).
2. A portable air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerating case (1) performs a refrigerating and ventilating function, the power supply case (2) is used for housing a power supply, and the water supply case (3) performs a water storage and supply function.
3. The portable air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a water pump (25) is installed at the bottom of the water supply tank body (3), and a partition plate water inlet hole (13) and a partition plate water outlet hole (14) are formed in the first partition plate (4);
the output end of the first conduit (26) is connected with a water inlet (16) of a water pump, a water outlet (15) of the water pump is connected with the input end of a second conduit (27), the output end of the second conduit (27) is connected with the input end of a partition plate water outlet hole (14), the output end of the partition plate water outlet hole (14) is connected with the input end of a third conduit (28), the output end of the third conduit (28) is connected with a water inlet (12) of a second water-cooling head, a water outlet (10) of the second water-cooling head is connected with the input end of a fourth conduit (29), the output end of the fourth conduit (29) is connected with a water inlet (9) of the first water-cooling head, a water outlet (11) of the first water-cooling head is connected with the input end of a fifth conduit (30), the output end of the fifth conduit (30) is connected with the input end;
the water storage plate hole (8) is connected with a water storage plate water outlet hole (7) on a second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body through a seventh conduit (32).
4. The portable air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box is provided with a water outlet hole (7) and an air inlet hole (6) of the water storage plate, and the first wall surface (37) of the refrigeration box is provided with an air outlet hole (33), a first thermocouple sensor (34) and a second thermocouple sensor (35);
the water storage plate (24) abuts against the middle position of a second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body, a second water cooling head (23) and a first water cooling head (22) are arranged on the water storage plate (24), a second refrigeration semiconductor wafer (21) is arranged on the second water cooling head (23), a second aluminum radiator (18) is arranged on the second refrigeration semiconductor wafer (21), a first refrigeration semiconductor wafer (20) is arranged on the first water cooling head (22), a first aluminum radiator (17) is arranged on the first refrigeration semiconductor wafer (20), and the small fan (19) is located on the edge of the water storage plate (24) and abuts against the second wall surface (38) of the refrigeration box body.
5. A portable air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the power supply unit (36) in the power supply case (2) is located between the first partition (4) and the second partition (5) and supplies power to the first refrigerated semiconductor wafer (20), the second refrigerated semiconductor wafer (21) and the small fan (19).
6. The portable air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the material of the refrigerating tank body (1), the power supply tank body (2) and the water supply tank body (3) is one of acrylic glass, ABS engineering plastic and color steel plate;
and heat insulation layers (39) are arranged outside the refrigeration box body (1), the power supply box body (2) and the water supply box body (3), and the heat insulation layers (39) can be made of one of rock wool, soft porcelain and aluminum silicate fiber.
CN202020693793.0U 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Portable air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN212132777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020693793.0U CN212132777U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Portable air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020693793.0U CN212132777U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Portable air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212132777U true CN212132777U (en) 2020-12-11

Family

ID=73690983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020693793.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212132777U (en) 2020-04-29 2020-04-29 Portable air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212132777U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201211

Termination date: 20210429

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee