CN212119506U - Separating device - Google Patents
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- CN212119506U CN212119506U CN201922226753.5U CN201922226753U CN212119506U CN 212119506 U CN212119506 U CN 212119506U CN 201922226753 U CN201922226753 U CN 201922226753U CN 212119506 U CN212119506 U CN 212119506U
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a separating device, including regional A of electrochemistry, regional B and non-electron charged particle conduction thing, the regional A warp of electrochemistry non-electron charged particle conduction thing with regional B has the non-electron and switches on the electricity relation, the regional A of electrochemistry includes outer power connection district A, regional B includes outer power connection district B. The utility model discloses a separator can utilize electrochemical reaction to realize separation, the compression of mixture, and has simple structure, efficient advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical industry field especially relates to a separator.
Background
If a device can be devised to separate a substance in a mixture into electrons and non-electronically charged particles, the mixture can be separated by passing the non-electronically charged particles through a non-electronically charged particle conductor using electrical energy and reacting the electrons with the non-electronically charged particles to reduce them to the substance. For this reason, a new separation apparatus needs to be invented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
scheme 1: a separation device comprising an electrochemical region a in non-electronically conducting electrical relationship with a non-electronically charged particle conductor, said electrochemical region a comprising an external power connection region a, and a region B comprising an external power connection region B, and said non-electronically charged particle conductor.
Scheme 2: a separation device comprising an electrochemical region a in non-electronically conducting electrical relationship with an electrochemical region B via a non-electronically charged particle conductor, said electrochemical region a comprising an external power connection region a, said electrochemical region B comprising an external power connection region B, and a non-electronically charged particle conductor.
Scheme 3: on the basis of the scheme 1, the electrochemical area A is further selectively communicated with a mixture introducing channel, and the area B is communicated with a separation product outlet channel.
Scheme 4: on the basis of the scheme 2, the electrochemical area A is further selectively communicated with the mixture introducing channel, and the electrochemical area B is communicated with the separation product outlet channel.
Scheme 5: on the basis of the scheme 1, the electrochemical area a is further selectively communicated with a mixture introducing channel, the area B is communicated with a separation product leading-out channel, and a residue leading-out port is arranged on the mixture introducing channel and/or the electrochemical area a.
Scheme 6: on the basis of the scheme 2, the electrochemical area a is further selectively communicated with a mixture introducing channel, the electrochemical area B is communicated with a separation product outlet channel, and a residue outlet is arranged on the mixture introducing channel and/or the electrochemical area a.
Scheme 7: a separation device comprises an electrochemical area A, an area B and a non-electronic charged particle conductor, said electrochemical region A being in non-electronically conducting electrical relationship with said region B via said non-electronically charged particle conductor, the electrochemical region A comprises an outer power connection region A, the region B comprises an outer power connection region B, the electrochemical area A is communicated with the mixture leading-in channel, the area B is communicated with the separation product leading-out channel, a system comprising the electrochemical area A, the area B, the non-electronic charged particle conductor, the mixture leading-in channel and the separation product leading-out channel is defined as a subsystem, the mixture leading-in channels of N subsystems are communicated with the separation product leading-out channel in series and/or the external power connection areas of N subsystems are arranged in series, and N is larger than or equal to 2.
Scheme 8: a separation device comprising an electrochemical region A, an electrochemical region B and a non-electronic charged particle conductor, wherein the electrochemical region A has a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship with the electrochemical region B through the non-electronic charged particle conductor, the electrochemical region A comprises an external power connection region A, the electrochemical region B comprises an external power connection region B, the electrochemical region A is arranged to be communicated with a mixture introduction channel, the electrochemical region B is arranged to be communicated with a separation product discharge channel, a system comprising the electrochemical region A, the electrochemical region B, the non-electronic charged particle conductor, the mixture introduction channel and the separation product discharge channel is defined as a subsystem, the mixture introduction channels of N subsystems are arranged to be communicated with the separation product discharge channel in series and/or the external power connection regions of N subsystems are arranged in series, and N is more than or equal to 2.
Scheme 9: in addition to any one of aspects 3 to 8, the mixture in the mixture introduction passage is further set to be an elemental gas mixture. And yet further optionally providing the elemental gas mixture as a mixture comprising at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Scheme 10: a separation device comprising electrochemical regions, a region B and a non-electronic charged particle conductor, N of said electrochemical regions being defined as electrochemical regions A respectively1To the electrochemical region AnN of the regions B are defined as regions B respectively1To region BnSaid electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnComprising an outer power connection region, said region B1To the region BnComprises an external power connection region, N non-electron charged particle conductors are respectively defined as non-electron charged particle conductors X1To non-electronic charged particle conductor XnN is 2 or more, electrochemical region AyBy conduction of non-electronically charged particles XyAnd region ByHas a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship, y is any integer from 1 to N to form an electrochemical unit, and the electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnIs arranged to communicate with the mixture introduction passage, the region B1To the region BnIs communicated with different separated product outlet channels.
Scheme 11: a separation device comprising electrochemical regions and a non-electronic charged particle conductor, N of said electrochemical regions being defined as electrochemical regions A, respectively1To the electrochemical region AnN of the electrochemical regions are respectively defined as electrochemical regions B1To the electrochemical region BnSaid electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnComprising an external power connection region, the electrochemical region B1To the electrochemical region BnComprises an external power connection region, N non-electron charged particle conductors are respectively defined as non-electron charged particle conductors X1To non-electronic charged particle conductor XnN is 2 or more, electrochemical region AyBy conduction of non-electronically charged particles XyAnd an electrochemical region ByHas a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship, y is any integer from 1 to N to form an electrochemical unit, and the electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnIs communicated with the mixture introducing channel, and the electrochemical area B1To the electrochemical region BnIs communicated with different separated product outlet channels.
Scheme 12: on the basis of the embodiment 10, the mixture introduced into the mixture introduction passage is further selectively selected to include a mixture of at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Scheme 13: on the basis of the scheme 11, the mixture introduced by the mixture introducing passage is further selectively selected to include a mixture of at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen and nitrogen.
All of the aforementioned aspects and alternatives of the present invention can be further selectively selected to allow the non-electron charged particle conductor to be a proton exchange membrane, a solid oxide electrolyte membrane, or a liquid electrolyte.
In the present invention, the term "non-electron-charged particle conductor" refers to a substance that does not conduct electrons but conducts protons or specific ions. For example, the non-electron-charged particle conductor may be selectively used as a proton exchange membrane or an electrolyte membrane used in a solid oxide fuel cell.
In the present invention, the term "having a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship" refers to an electrical conducting relationship formed by non-electronic charged particles, such as a conducting relationship formed by a capacitor, a conducting relationship formed by reciprocating oscillation of non-electronic charged particles, and the like.
In the present invention, the term "electrochemical region" refers to any region where an electrochemical reaction can occur, including, for example, a catalyst, an ultrastructure, and/or a region at a set temperature (for example, an electrode in a fuel cell), and further, for example, a metal region at a set temperature.
In the present invention, the term "comprising a catalyst, a microstructure and/or an electrochemical region at a set temperature" means that the electrochemical region comprises either a catalyst or a microstructure or is at a set temperature or the electrochemical region comprises two or three of these three conditions.
In the present invention, the term "microstructure" refers to a microstructure capable of initiating an electrochemical reaction under a predetermined condition.
In the present invention, the so-called "region" may be further selectively selected as an electrochemical region. The specific setting can be carried out selectively according to actual needs.
In the present invention, the letters "a" and "B" are added after a certain part name to distinguish two or more parts with the same name.
In the present invention, necessary components, units or systems should be provided in necessary places according to the known technology in the chemical field.
The utility model has the advantages that the separation device can realize the separation and the compression of the mixture by utilizing the electrochemical reaction, and has the advantages of simple structure and high efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure of embodiment 1 of the utility model is schematically shown;
FIG. 2: the structure of embodiment 2 of the utility model is schematically shown;
FIG. 3: the structure of embodiment 3 of the utility model is schematically shown;
FIG. 4: the structure of embodiment 4 of the utility model is schematically shown;
FIG. 5: the structure of embodiment 5 of the utility model is schematically shown;
FIG. 6: the utility model discloses embodiment 6's structural schematic diagram;
FIG. 7: the utility model discloses the schematic structure of another kind of implementation of embodiment 6.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A separation device, as shown in fig. 1, comprising an electrochemical region A1, a region B3 and a non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, wherein the electrochemical region A1 has a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship with the region B3 via the non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, the electrochemical region A1 comprises an external power connection region A5, the region B3 comprises an external power connection region B6, the electrochemical region A1 is disposed in communication with a mixture introduction channel 7, and the region B3 is disposed in communication with a separation product discharge channel 8.
Example 2
A separation device, as shown in fig. 2, comprising an electrochemical region A1, an electrochemical region B2 and a non-electron-charged particle conductor 4, wherein the electrochemical region A1 has a non-electron-conducting electrical relationship with the electrochemical region B2 via the non-electron-charged particle conductor 4, the electrochemical region A1 comprises an external power connection region A5, the electrochemical region B2 comprises an external power connection region B6, the electrochemical region A1 is disposed in communication with a mixture introduction channel 7, and the electrochemical region B2 is disposed in communication with a separation product discharge channel 8.
Example 3
A separation device, as shown in fig. 3, comprising an electrochemical region A1, a region B3 and a non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, wherein the electrochemical region A1 has a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship with the region B3 via the non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, the electrochemical region A1 comprises an external power connection region A5, the region B3 comprises an external power connection region B6, the electrochemical region A1 is arranged to communicate with a mixture introduction channel 7, the region B3 is arranged to communicate with a separation product discharge channel 8, and a residue discharge port 11 is arranged in a cavity in which the electrochemical region A1 is located.
Example 4
A separation device, as shown in fig. 4, comprising an electrochemical area A1, an electrochemical area B2 and a non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, wherein the electrochemical area A1 has a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship with the electrochemical area B2 via the non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, the electrochemical area A1 comprises an external power connection area A5, the electrochemical area B2 comprises an external power connection area B6, the electrochemical area A1 is arranged to communicate with a mixture introduction channel 7, the electrochemical area B2 is arranged to communicate with a separation product discharge channel 8, and a residue discharge port 11 is arranged in a cavity in which the electrochemical area A1 is located.
The embodiment 1 to embodiment 4 of the utility model provides an when specifically implementing, non-electron charged particle conductor 4 will hold the chamber and completely cut off to two parts, the regional A1 setting of electrochemistry is in the cavity of non-electron charged particle conductor 4 one side, regional B3 (the regional B2) of electrochemistry sets up in the cavity of non-electron charged particle conductor 4 opposite side, mixture leading-in passageway 7 with the cavity intercommunication setting at the regional A1 place of electrochemistry, separation product derive passageway 8 with regional B3 (the cavity intercommunication setting at the regional B2) place of electrochemistry.
In practical implementation of embodiments 1 to 4 and their alternative embodiments of the present invention, the gas introduced by the mixture introduction channel 7 can be selectively set to be a mixture including hydrogen, the non-electron charged particle conductor 4 is set to be a proton exchange membrane, the hydrogen in the mixture introduced by the low-pressure gas introduction channel 7 separates electrons and protons in the electrochemical region A1, the protons pass through the proton exchange membrane to the other side, the electrons are also guided to the other side of the proton exchange membrane and react with the protons to generate hydrogen, and then the hydrogen is separated from the mixture introduced by the mixture introduction channel 7; the embodiment of providing the residue introduction port 11 in the cavity in which the electrochemical region A1 is located can also separate the residue mixed with the hydrogen gas, and when the mixture is composed of two substances, complete separation of the mixture can be achieved. Optionally, the gas introduced by the mixture introducing channel 7 is a mixture including oxygen, the non-electronic charged particle conductor 4 is an electrolyte (such as an electrolyte used in a solid oxide fuel cell) capable of conducting oxygen ions, electrons are obtained from the oxygen of the mixture introduced by the mixture introducing channel 7 in the electrochemical region to form oxygen ions, the oxygen ions cross the electrolyte to the other side, and the oxygen ions cross the electrolyte are deprived of electrons to form oxygen, so that the separation of the oxygen from the mixture introduced by the mixture introducing channel 7 is realized; the embodiment of providing the residue outlet 11 in the cavity of the electrochemical region A1 can also separate the residue mixed with oxygen, and when the mixture is composed of two substances, complete separation of the mixture can be achieved.
Example 5
A separation device, as shown in fig. 5, comprising an electrochemical region A1, a region B3 and a non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, wherein the electrochemical region A1 has a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship with the region B3 via the non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, the electrochemical region A1 comprises an external power connection region A5, the region B3 comprises an external power connection region B6, the electrochemical region A1 is disposed in communication with a mixture introduction channel 7, the region B3 is disposed in communication with a separation product discharge channel 8, a system comprising the electrochemical region A1, the region B3, the non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, the mixture introduction channel 7 and the separation product discharge channel 8 defines a subsystem, and the separation product discharge channel 8 of one of the two subsystems is disposed in series communication with the mixture introduction channel 7 of the other subsystem And (4) placing.
As an alternative embodiment, the present invention in example 5 can further optionally select the series connection of the external power sources of the two subsystems.
As an alternative embodiment, example 5 of the present invention may also optionally select that the compression device comprises three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, or more than twenty of the subsystems, and that the gas channels of all of the subsystems are arranged in series communication and/or that the external power connection regions of all of the subsystems are arranged in series.
In practical implementation of embodiment 5 and its convertible implementation, each subsystem can be set and operated in the working mode according to the setting types of embodiments 1 to 4, so that the separation device further has the function of multi-stage compression.
In practical implementation of the embodiment 5 and its alternative embodiments of the present invention, the region B3 may be selectively set as an electrochemical region according to actual needs.
In the present invention, in specific implementation, the mixture introduced by the mixture introduction channel 7 can be further selectively set as the elemental gas mixture, and the elemental gas mixture can be further selectively set as the mixture including at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Example 6
A separation device, as shown in FIG. 6, comprises an electrochemical region 9, a region B3 and a non-electronic charged particle conductor 4, wherein two electrochemical regions 9 are respectively defined as an electrochemical region A1And an electrochemical region A2Two of the regions B3 are defined as regions B, respectively1And region B2Said electrochemical area A1And the electrochemical region A2Comprising an outer power connection region, said region B1And said region B2Comprises an external power connection region, two of the non-electron charged particle conductors 4 are respectively defined as non-electron charged particle conductors X1And a non-electronic charged particle conductor X2Said electrochemical area A1By means of said non-electronically charged particle conductor X1And region B1Has a non-electron-conducting electrical relationship to form an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical region A2By means of said non-electronically charged particle conductor X2And region B2Has a non-electron-conducting electrical relationship to form an electrochemical cell, the electrochemical region A1And the electrochemical region A2Is provided in communication with the mixture introduction passage 7, the region B1And said region B2Is communicated with different separated product outlet channels 8.
The embodiment 6 of the present invention can also selectively select N electrochemical regions 9 to be defined as electrochemical regions a1To the electrochemical region AnN of the regions B3 are defined as regions B1To region BnSaid electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnComprising an outer power connection region, said region B1To the region BnComprising an external power connection region, N of said non-electron-charged particle conductors 4 being respectively defined as non-electron-charged particle conductors X1To non-electronic charged particle conductor XnN is 2 or more, electrochemical region AyBy conduction of non-electronically charged particles XyAnd region ByHas a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship, y is any integer from 1 to N to form an electrochemical unit, and the electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnIs provided in communication with the mixture introduction passage 7, the region B1To the region BnIs communicated with different separated product outlet channels. The method can be implemented by referring to the embodiment of example 6. Wherein N is selectively selectable to be two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, or more than twenty, where N is equal to N. The non-electronic charged particle conductor X1To the non-electron charged particle conductor XnAt least two of the non-electron charged particle conductors are configured to conduct different non-electron charged particles.
In practical implementation of example 6 and its switchable embodiment of the present invention, the mixture can be selectively set as a mixture of N substances, or the mixture can be set as a mixture of N +1 or more substances, when the mixture is N +1, one of the substances can stay in the cavity on one side of the electrochemical region 9, and can be separated by providing a guiding outlet on the cavity wall of the cavity on the side, as shown in fig. 7; wherein, the N types can be selectively selected to be two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen or more than twenty.
In practical implementation, the region B according to example 6 and its alternative embodiment may be selectively selected according to the chemical properties of the substance1To the region BnIs set as the electrochemical region.
As an alternative embodiment, the mixture introduced by the mixture introduction passage 7 in example 6 of the present invention may further optionally include a mixture of at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.
In alternative embodiments, the non-electron charged particle conductor 4 of the present invention is one or more of a proton exchange membrane, a solid oxide electrolyte membrane, and a liquid electrolyte.
The utility model discloses the drawing only is a signal, and any technical scheme that satisfies this application writing and record all belongs to the protection scope of this application.
Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many modifications can be derived or suggested according to the known technology in the field and the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, and all of these modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A separation device comprising an electrochemical region a (1), a region B (3) and a non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), characterized in that: said electrochemical area A (1) having a non-electronically conducting electrical relationship with said area B (3) via said non-electronically charged particle conductor (4), said electrochemical area A (1) comprising an external power connection area A (5), said area B (3) comprising an external power connection area B (6).
2. A separation device comprising an electrochemical area a (1), an electrochemical area B (2) and a non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), characterized in that: said electrochemical area A (1) having a non-electronically conducting electrical relationship with said electrochemical area B (2) via said non-electronically charged particle conductor (4), said electrochemical area A (1) comprising an external power connection area A (5), said electrochemical area B (2) comprising an external power connection area B (6).
3. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the electrochemical area A (1) is communicated with a mixture leading-in channel (7), and the area B (3) is communicated with a separation product leading-out channel (8).
4. The separation device of claim 2, wherein: the electrochemical area A (1) is communicated with the mixture leading-in channel (7), and the electrochemical area B (2) is communicated with the separation product leading-out channel (8).
5. The separation device of claim 1, wherein: the electrochemical area A (1) is connected to a mixture inlet channel (7), the area B (3) is connected to a separation product outlet channel (8), and a residue outlet (11) is arranged on the mixture inlet channel (7) and/or on the electrochemical area A (1).
6. The separation device of claim 2, wherein: the electrochemical area A (1) is communicated with a mixture leading-in channel (7), the electrochemical area B (2) is communicated with a separation product leading-out channel (8), and a residue leading-out port (11) is arranged on the mixture leading-in channel (7) and/or the electrochemical area A (1).
7. A separation device comprising an electrochemical region a (1), a region B (3) and a non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), characterized in that: the electrochemical area A (1) has a non-electron-conducting electrical relationship with the area B (3) via the non-electron-charged particle conductor (4), the electrochemical area A (1) comprises an outer power connection area A (5), the area B (3) comprises an outer power connection area B (6), the electrochemical area A (1) is arranged in communication with a mixture introduction channel (7), the area B (3) is arranged in communication with a separation product discharge channel (8), a system comprising the electrochemical area A (1), the area B (3), the non-electron-charged particle conductor (4), the mixture introduction channel (7) and the separation product discharge channel (8) is defined as a subsystem, the mixture introduction channels (7) of N subsystems are arranged in series communication with the separation product discharge channel (8) and/or the outer power connection areas of N subsystems are arranged in series, and N is more than or equal to 2.
8. A separation device comprising an electrochemical area a (1), an electrochemical area B (2) and a non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), characterized in that: the electrochemical area A (1) and the electrochemical area B (2) have a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship through the non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), the electrochemical area A (1) comprises an external power connection area A (5), the electrochemical area B (2) comprises an external power connection area B (6), the electrochemical area A (1) is communicated with a mixture introducing channel (7), the electrochemical area B (2) is communicated with a separation product leading-out channel (8), a system comprising the electrochemical area A (1), the electrochemical area B (2), the non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), the mixture introducing channel (7) and the separation product leading-out channel (8) is defined as a subsystem, and the mixture introducing channels (7) of N subsystems are communicated with the separation product leading-out channel (8) in series and/or the external power connection areas of N subsystems are arranged in series And N is greater than or equal to 2.
9. The separation device of any one of claims 3 to 8, wherein: the mixture in the mixture introduction channel (7) is set to be an elemental gas mixture.
10. The separation device of claim 9, wherein: the elemental gas mixture is provided as a mixture including at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.
11. A separation device comprising an electrochemical region (9), a region B (3) and a non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), characterized in that: n of said electrochemical zones (9) being defined as electrochemical zones A, respectively1To the electrochemical region AnN of the regions B (3) are defined as regions B, respectively1To region BnSaid electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnComprising an outer power connection region, said region B1To the region BnComprises an external power connection region, N non-electron charged particle conductors (4) are respectively defined as non-electron charged particle conductors X1To non-electronic charged particle conductor XnN is 2 or more, electrochemical region AyBy conduction of non-electronically charged particles XyAnd region ByHas a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship, y is any integer from 1 to N to form an electrochemical unit, and the electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnIs arranged to communicate with the mixture introduction passage (7), the region B1To the region BnIs communicated with different separated product outlet channels (8).
12. A separation device comprising an electrochemical zone (9) and a non-electronic charged particle conductor (4), characterized in that: n of said electrochemical zones (9) being defined as electrochemical zones A, respectively1To the electrochemical region AnN of said electrochemical regions (9) are defined as electrochemical regions B, respectively1To the electrochemical region BnSaid electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnComprising an external power connection region, the electrochemical region B1To the electrochemical region BnComprising an external power supply connection region, N of said non-electron-charged particle conductors (4) being respectively defined as non-electron-charged particlesSub-conductor X1To non-electronic charged particle conductor XnN is 2 or more, electrochemical region AyBy conduction of non-electronically charged particles XyAnd an electrochemical region ByHas a non-electronic conducting electrical relationship, y is any integer from 1 to N to form an electrochemical unit, and the electrochemical area A1To the electrochemical region AnIs communicated with the mixture introducing channel (7), and the electrochemical region B1To the electrochemical region BnIs communicated with different separated product outlet channels (8).
13. The separation device of claim 11, wherein: the mixture introduced by the mixture introducing passage (7) comprises a mixture of at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen and nitrogen.
14. The separation device of claim 12, wherein: the mixture introduced by the mixture introducing passage (7) comprises a mixture of at least one of hydrogen, helium, oxygen and nitrogen.
15. The separation device of any one of claims 1 to 8 and 10 to 14, wherein: the non-electron-charged particle conductor (4) is provided as a proton exchange membrane, a solid oxide electrolyte membrane or as a liquid electrolyte.
16. The separation device of claim 9, wherein: the non-electron-charged particle conductor (4) is provided as a proton exchange membrane, a solid oxide electrolyte membrane or as a liquid electrolyte.
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JP2005150005A (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Sony Corp | Ion conductor, its manufacturing method, and electrochemical device |
US7632587B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2009-12-15 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Electrochemical cells having current-carrying structures underlying electrochemical reaction layers |
AU2007262755A1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-12-27 | Bp P.L.C. | Oxygen separation membrane |
GB2478084B (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2015-06-24 | Xergy Inc | Electrochemical compressor and refrigeration system |
CN103160851B (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2015-11-25 | 清华大学 | Membrane reactor |
KR102454318B1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2022-10-14 | 바스프 에스이 | Membrane electrode arrangement, reactor comprising the membrane electrode arrangement and method for hydrogen separation |
CN105826582B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-07-09 | 厦门大学 | A kind of gas compressing apparatus and compression method of electric chemical formula |
CN107740133A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-27 | 杭州泰博科技有限公司 | The devices and methods therefor of photocatalysis cathode electrode hydrogen production by water decomposition gas |
CN212119506U (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2020-12-11 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | Separating device |
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