CN212115266U - Solar roof device for environment-friendly building - Google Patents

Solar roof device for environment-friendly building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212115266U
CN212115266U CN202020053409.0U CN202020053409U CN212115266U CN 212115266 U CN212115266 U CN 212115266U CN 202020053409 U CN202020053409 U CN 202020053409U CN 212115266 U CN212115266 U CN 212115266U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
frame
solar cell
cell panel
water tank
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CN202020053409.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋治彬
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Dongying East Machinery Manufacture Co ltd
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Individual
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy roof device for environmental protection building, including water tank and frame, the frame upside is provided with solar cell panel, solar cell panel is provided with the mounting panel all around, heat exchange tube one end is provided with the pipe, the pipe is connected through fixed cover with the heat exchange tube, the pipe other end is installed at the liquid storage pot upside, the liquid storage pot bottom is passed through the pipe and is connected with the compressor, the compressor passes through the pipe and is connected with the inside circulating pipe intake section of water tank, the inside circulating pipe outlet end of water tank passes through the pipe and is connected with the expansion valve, the expansion valve passes through the pipe and is connected with the heat exchange. The utility model discloses a water-cooled mode is cooled down solar cell panel, and inside the condensate that absorbs the heat intensification passed through the leading-in compressor of pipe, inside the circulating pipe of leading-in water tank inside after compressing, intensifies to the water of water tank inside, utilizes the heat when cooling down solar cell panel.

Description

Solar roof device for environment-friendly building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection architectural equipment technical field specifically is a solar energy roof device for environmental protection building.
Background
The environment-friendly building is a building which can save resources (energy, land, water and materials), protect the environment and reduce pollution to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle of the building, provide healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with nature and symbiotic with the environment, in order to respond to environment protection, a solar panel can be installed on a roof in a place with sufficient sunlight, the ideal working temperature of the solar panel is 25 ℃, the power of the panel is reduced along with the rise of the temperature, in hot summer, the temperature of the solar panel can be between 40 and 50 ℃, the higher temperature not only influences the power of the solar panel but also influences the service life of the solar panel.
Therefore, the solar roof device for the environmental protection building is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy roof device for environmental protection building cools down solar cell panel through water-cooled mode, and inside the condensate that absorbs the heat intensification passes through the leading-in compressor of pipe, inside the circulating pipe of leading-in water tank inside after compressing, intensifies to the water of water tank inside, utilizes the heat when cooling down solar cell panel to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the solar roof device for the environment-friendly building comprises a water tank and a frame, wherein a fixing frame is arranged on the upper side of the frame, the fixing frame is welded at the upper end of the frame, a partition plate is arranged on the periphery inside the frame and fixedly installed on the periphery of the frame through bolts, a solar cell panel is arranged on the upper side of the frame, mounting plates are arranged on the periphery of the solar cell panel and integrally arranged with the solar cell panel, the mounting plates are fixedly installed on the upper side of the frame through bolts, a heat exchange tube is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate inside the frame, one end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a guide tube, the guide tube is connected with the heat exchange tube through a fixing sleeve, the other end of the guide tube is installed on the upper side of the liquid storage, the water outlet end of the circulating pipe in the water tank is connected with an expansion valve through a guide pipe, and the expansion valve is connected with the heat exchange pipe through a guide pipe.
The water tank is used for storing water, the pipe is used for leading the condensate, the compressor is used for compressing the refrigeration to the condensate, the liquid storage pot is used for storing the condensate, the frame is used for supporting solar cell panel, the baffle is used for protecting inside the frame, the heat exchange tube is used for cooling to solar cell panel, the mount is used for installing solar cell panel, solar cell panel is used for carrying out photoelectric conversion, the mounting panel is used for installing solar cell panel, the expansion valve is used for decompressing the condensate after the compression.
Preferably, a heat conducting plate is arranged inside the frame, the upper end of the heat conducting plate is in contact with the bottom end of the solar cell panel, and the heat exchange tube is embedded inside the heat conducting plate.
Preferably, the upper side of the fixing frame is provided with a soft metal pad, and the bottom end of the soft metal pad is welded at the upper end of the fixing frame.
The texture of soft metal pad is comparatively soft, and when installing the mounting panel, soft metal pad will be stressed and produce the deformation, seals the space between mounting panel and the mount for the mounting panel is solar cell panel installation's more stability promptly.
Preferably, the bottom end of the partition plate is provided with a water absorption plate, and the water absorption plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the partition plate through bolts.
The water vapor in the air is easy to solidify after being alternately heated and cooled, and the water absorption plate can absorb the solidified water and keep the inside of the frame dry.
Preferably, the inner side of the partition plate is provided with a heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate is adhered to the inner side of the partition plate through adhesive glue, and the heat insulation plate is a vacuum heat insulation plate.
The vacuum insulation board used by the insulation board is one of vacuum insulation materials, is formed by compounding a filling core material and a vacuum protection surface layer, and effectively avoids heat transfer caused by air convection, so that the heat conductivity coefficient can be greatly reduced, and the temperature in the frame is prevented from being influenced by the external temperature.
Preferably, the upper surface of the solar cell panel is provided with a self-cleaning layer, and the self-cleaning layer is set as a nano silicon coating layer.
The nano silicon coating used by the self-cleaning layer is formed by spraying the nano silicon coating on the outer surface of the solar cell panel and solidifying, the increase of the active centers on the surface of the coating can improve the reaction capability of chemical catalysis and photocatalysis, and the self-cleaning capability is provided for the coating under the action of ultraviolet rays and oxygen, so that the outer surface of the solar cell panel can be kept clean for a long time.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses, cool down solar cell panel through the water-cooling mode, the condensate that absorbs the heat and heaies up is led into inside the compressor through the pipe, and the inside circulating pipe of leading into the inside of water tank after compressing, heaies up the water in the inside of water tank, utilizes the heat when cooling down solar cell panel;
2. the utility model discloses, the nanometer silicon coating that self-cleaning layer used is solidified at the solar cell panel surface by nanometer silicon coating spraying, and the increase of coating surface active center can improve its chemical catalysis and photocatalytic reaction ability, gives the coating self-cleaning ability under the effect of ultraviolet ray and oxygen, can keep the cleanness of solar cell panel surface for a long time;
3. the utility model discloses, the vacuum insulation board that the heated board used is one in the vacuum insulation material, is formed by filling core and vacuum protection top layer complex, and it avoids the heat transfer that the air convection arouses effectively, therefore coefficient of heat conductivity can reduce by a wide margin, avoids the inside temperature of frame, receives ambient temperature's influence.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat exchange tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a conduit; 3. a compressor; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a water absorption plate; 6. a frame; 7. a thermal insulation board; 8. a partition plate; 9. a heat exchange pipe; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a heat conducting plate; 12. a solar panel; 13. a self-cleaning layer; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a soft metal pad; 16. an expansion valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar roof device for an environment-friendly building is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a water tank 1 and a frame 6, wherein a fixing frame 10 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 6, the fixing frame 10 is welded at the upper end position of the frame 6, a partition plate 8 is arranged on the periphery inside the frame 6, the partition plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the frame 6 through bolts, a solar cell panel 12 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 6, a mounting plate 14 is arranged on the periphery of the solar cell panel 12, the mounting plate 14 and the solar cell panel 12 are integrally arranged, the mounting plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the frame 6 through bolts, a heat exchange tube 9 is arranged inside the frame 6 and positioned at the inner side of the partition plate 8, one end of the heat exchange tube 9 is provided with a guide pipe 2, the guide pipe 2 is connected with the heat exchange tube 9 through a fixing sleeve, the water outlet end of the circulating pipe in the water tank 1 is connected with an expansion valve 16 through a conduit 2, and the expansion valve 16 is connected with the heat exchange pipe 9 through the conduit 2.
Through the technical scheme, water tank 1 is used for storing water, pipe 2 is used for leading to the condensate, compressor 3 is used for compressing the refrigeration to the condensate, liquid storage pot 4 is used for storing the condensate, frame 6 is used for supporting solar cell panel 12, baffle 8 is used for protecting 6 insides of frame, heat exchange tube 9 is used for cooling down solar cell panel 12, mount 10 is used for installing solar cell panel 12, solar cell panel 12 is used for carrying out photoelectric conversion, mounting panel 14 is used for installing solar cell panel 12, expansion valve 16 is used for decompressing the condensate after the compression.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a heat conducting plate 11 is disposed inside the frame 6, the upper end of the heat conducting plate 11 is in contact with the bottom end of the solar cell panel 12, and the heat exchanging pipe 9 is embedded inside the heat conducting plate 11.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of heat-conducting plate 11 is used for increasing and the heat source between area of contact, improves the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchange tube 9, improves the cooling efficiency to solar cell panel 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a soft metal pad 15 is disposed on the upper side of the fixing frame 10, and the bottom end of the soft metal pad 15 is welded to the upper end of the fixing frame 10.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the texture of soft metal pad 15 is comparatively soft, and when installing mounting panel 14, soft metal pad 15 will be pressurized and produce the deformation, seals the space between mounting panel 14 and mount 10 for mounting panel 14 is the more stable of solar cell panel 12 installation promptly.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a water absorption plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate 8, and the water absorption plate 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the partition plate 8 through bolts.
Through the technical scheme, the water vapor in the air is easy to solidify after being alternately cooled and heated, and the water absorption plate 5 can absorb the solidified water and keep the inside of the frame 6 dry.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a heat insulation board 7 is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate 8, the heat insulation board 7 is adhered to the inner side of the partition plate 8 through adhesive, and the heat insulation board 7 is a vacuum heat insulation board.
Through the technical scheme, the vacuum insulation board used by the insulation board 7 is one of vacuum insulation materials, is formed by compounding the filling core material and the vacuum protection surface layer, and effectively avoids heat transfer caused by air convection, so that the heat conductivity coefficient can be greatly reduced, and the temperature in the frame 6 is prevented from being influenced by the external temperature.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a self-cleaning layer 13 is disposed on the upper surface of the solar cell panel 12, and the self-cleaning layer 13 is a nano silicon coating layer.
Through the technical scheme, the nano silicon coating used by the self-cleaning layer 13 is formed by spraying the nano silicon coating on the outer surface of the solar cell panel 12 and solidifying, the increase of the active centers on the surface of the coating can improve the reaction capability of chemical catalysis and photocatalysis, the self-cleaning capability is provided for the coating under the action of ultraviolet rays and oxygen, and the cleaning of the outer surface of the solar cell panel 12 can be kept for a long time.
The working principle is as follows: during installation, pass through bolt fixed mounting with solar cell panel 12 at frame 6 upside, install frame 6 at the roof upside, be connected heat exchange tube 9 both ends with pipe 2, compressor 3 extracts the inside condensate of liquid storage pot 4 during the use and compresses, the condensate temperature after the compression will rise, the inside circulating pipe of leading-in water tank 1 of condensate after the rising, heat up the water of water tank 1 inside, the condensate after the cooling will decompress through the leading-in expansion valve 16 of pipe 2, the condensate after decompressing will the temperature lower, inside leading-in heat exchange tube 9 through pipe 2, heat exchange tube 9 can cool down solar cell panel 12, the condensate after the heat absorption will be inside leading-in liquid storage pot 4 through pipe 2 once more, compress through compressor 3, can recycle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection solar roof device for building which characterized in that: comprises a water tank (1) and a frame (6), wherein a fixing frame (10) is arranged on the upper side of the frame (6), the fixing frame (10) is welded at the upper end of the frame (6), a partition plate (8) is arranged around the inside of the frame (6), the partition plate (8) is fixedly arranged around the frame (6) through bolts, a solar cell panel (12) is arranged on the upper side of the frame (6), a mounting plate (14) is arranged around the solar cell panel (12), the mounting plate (14) and the solar cell panel (12) are arranged into a whole, the mounting plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the frame (6) through bolts, a heat exchange tube (9) is arranged on the inner side of the partition plate (8) inside the frame (6), one end of the heat exchange tube (9) is provided with a guide tube (2), and the guide tube (, the utility model discloses a compressor, including pipe (2), compressor (3), water tank (1), pipe (2) other end, compressor (3) are connected with compressor (3) through pipe (2), the circulating pipe section of intaking inside pipe (2) and water tank (1) is connected to the pipe (2) other end, liquid tank (4) bottom is passed through pipe (2), compressor (3), the inside circulating pipe water outlet end of water tank (1) is connected with expansion valve (16) through pipe (2), expansion valve (16) are connected with heat exchange tube (9) through pipe (2).
2. The solar roof device for the environmental protection building according to claim 1, wherein: the solar heat exchanger is characterized in that a heat conducting plate (11) is arranged inside the frame (6), the upper end of the heat conducting plate (11) is in contact with the bottom end of the solar cell panel (12), and the heat exchanging pipe (9) is embedded inside the heat conducting plate (11).
3. The solar roof device for the environmental protection building according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the fixing frame (10) is provided with a soft metal pad (15), and the bottom end of the soft metal pad (15) is welded at the upper end of the fixing frame (10).
4. The solar roof device for the environmental protection building according to claim 1, wherein: the water absorption plate (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate (8), and the water absorption plate (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the partition plate (8) through bolts.
5. The solar roof device for the environmental protection building according to claim 1, wherein: the insulation board (7) is arranged on the inner side of the partition board (8), the insulation board (7) is adhered to the inner side of the partition board (8) through adhesive glue, and the insulation board (7) is a vacuum insulation board.
6. The solar roof device for the environmental protection building according to claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel (12) upper surface is provided with self-cleaning layer (13), self-cleaning layer (13) set up to nanometer silicon coating layer.
CN202020053409.0U 2020-01-11 2020-01-11 Solar roof device for environment-friendly building Active CN212115266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020053409.0U CN212115266U (en) 2020-01-11 2020-01-11 Solar roof device for environment-friendly building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020053409.0U CN212115266U (en) 2020-01-11 2020-01-11 Solar roof device for environment-friendly building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212115266U true CN212115266U (en) 2020-12-08

Family

ID=73627063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020053409.0U Active CN212115266U (en) 2020-01-11 2020-01-11 Solar roof device for environment-friendly building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212115266U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220901

Address after: 257000 No. 56 Quanzhou Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: DONGYING EAST MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 618400 group 1, Jinqiao village, Majing Town, Shifang City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: Jiang Zhibin