CN212115231U

CN212115231U - Photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner

Info

Publication number: CN212115231U
Application number: CN202020909488.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪恒; 赵瑞; 张明; 王以磊; 高春林; 陈明学; 王方; 李广海
Original assignee: State Nuclear Electric Power Planning Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: State power investment group integrated smart energy technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner, including the mounting panel, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of mounting panel, and slidable mounting has solar cell panel in the mounting groove, and outside solar cell panel's top extended to the mounting groove, solar cell panel's bottom fixed mounting had the fixing base, has seted up the constant head tank on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove, and fixing base slidable mounting has seted up first spout on the bottom inner wall of constant head tank in the constant head tank, and the fixed slot has been seted up to the bottom of fixing base, and first spout is linked together with the fixed slot. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, is convenient for install the location to solar cell panel, is convenient for adjust the inclination of solar cell panel after the installation location moreover for solar cell panel can fully absorb the sunlight, and be convenient for dismantle change or overhaul solar cell panel, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency.

Description

Photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power plant technical field specifically is a photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner.

Background

The photovoltaic power station is a power generation system which utilizes solar energy and is formed by electronic elements made of special materials such as a crystalline silicon plate, an inverter and the like, and a photovoltaic power generation system which is connected with a power grid and transmits power to the power grid.

However, in the prior art, when the solar panel is installed and positioned on the photovoltaic power station equipment, the operation process is complicated, time and labor are wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the solar panel cannot sufficiently absorb sunlight due to inconvenience in adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel after installation and positioning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner has solved when solar cell panel installation location is on photovoltaic power plant equipment, and the operation process is loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy, and work efficiency is low, inconvenient moreover and adjust with the inclination to the solar cell panel after the installation location, lead to the problem that solar cell panel can not fully absorb the sunlight.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power station equipment positioning device comprises a mounting plate, wherein the top of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove, a solar cell panel is slidably mounted in the mounting groove, the top of the solar cell panel extends out of the mounting groove, the bottom of the solar cell panel is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a positioning groove, the fixed seat is slidably mounted in the positioning groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the positioning groove is provided with a first chute, the bottom of the fixed seat is provided with a fixed groove, the first chute is communicated with the fixed groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed groove are respectively provided with a clamping groove, a connecting shaft is arranged in the first chute, two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with two first lead screws, the screw thread rotating directions of the two first lead screws are opposite, two sliding plates are respectively sleeved, one end of each clamping rod, which is far away from each other, is respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding clamping grooves, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first chute, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the mounting hole, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the first chute, and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a bottom plate is arranged below the mounting plate, a first support is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is hinged with the top of the first support, a hinge seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, a second support is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the hinge seat and is arranged in an inclined manner, a second lead screw is arranged between the bottom plate and the mounting plate, a sliding seat is sleeved on the second lead screw in a threaded manner, the bottom of the sliding seat is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly provided with a sealing strip, and the solar cell panel is in sliding sealing fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove through the sealing strip.

Preferably, two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove, limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two sliding plates, and the two limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the first sliding groove are fixedly provided with first bearing seats, the ends, far away from each other, of the two first screw rods are respectively rotatably arranged on the corresponding first bearing seats, one side, close to the second screw rod, of the first support is fixedly provided with a second bearing seat, and one end of the second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole.

Preferably, a first handle is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a second handle is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the first support, of the second screw rod.

Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the second sliding groove, and the sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner, through pack into solar cell panel in the mounting groove, make the fixing base of solar cell panel bottom insert in the constant head tank, clockwise rotation first handle, first handle drives pivot and second conical gear rotation, second conical gear drives first conical gear, connecting axle and two first lead screws rotate, because the screw thread of two first lead screws sets up to opposite soon, make two slides slide to the direction of keeping away from each other, two slides drive corresponding kellies and insert to the direction in the corresponding draw-in groove respectively, two kellies insert back in two draw-in grooves respectively, utilize the joint cooperation of two kellies and two draw-in grooves, can fix the solar cell panel installation in the mounting groove, firm in erection to solar cell panel.

(2) This photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner, through clockwise rotation second handle, the second handle drives the second lead screw and rotates, make the slide drive the second support and move right, the second support rotates with its articulated department, the second support drives articulated seat, mounting panel and solar cell panel downward sloping, solar cell panel's inclination reduces gradually, and on the same hand, the anticlockwise rotation second handle, the second handle drives second lead screw antiport, make the slide drive the second support and move left, the second support drives articulated seat, mounting panel and solar cell panel tilt up, solar cell panel's inclination crescent, thereby through clockwise or anticlockwise rotation second handle, can adjust solar cell panel's inclination, guarantee that solar cell panel can be more abundant sunlight absorption.

(3) This photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner, through the first handle of anticlockwise rotation, first handle drives pivot and second bevel gear antiport, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear, connecting axle and two first lead screws rotate, make two slides slide to the direction that is close to each other, two slides drive corresponding kellies respectively to the outer direction roll-off of corresponding draw-in groove, two kellies when two draw-in grooves of roll-off respectively are outer, remove the fixed to solar cell panel promptly, alright dismantle solar cell panel from the mounting panel, and the operation is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. mounting grooves; 3. a solar panel; 4. a fixed seat; 5. a first chute; 6. fixing grooves; 7. a card slot; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a first lead screw; 10. a slide plate; 11. a clamping rod; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. mounting holes; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a first bracket; 16. a hinged seat; 17. a second bracket; 18. a base plate; 19. a second lead screw; 20. a slide base; 21. a second chute; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. and (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power station equipment positioning device comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 2, a solar cell panel 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 2 in a sliding manner, the top of the solar cell panel 3 extends out of the mounting groove 2, the bottom of the solar cell panel 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 4, the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 2 is provided with a positioning groove 23, the fixed seat 4 is slidably arranged in the positioning groove 23, the inner wall of the bottom of the positioning groove 23 is provided with a first chute 5, the bottom of the fixed seat 4 is provided with a fixed groove 6, the first chute 5 is communicated with the fixed groove 6, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed groove 6 are provided with clamping grooves 7, a connecting shaft 8 is arranged in the first chute 5, two ends of the connecting shaft 8 are respectively and fixedly provided with two first lead screws 9, the tops of the two sliding plates 10 extend into the fixing groove 6, clamping rods 11 are fixedly mounted on the sides, away from each other, of the two sliding plates 10, one ends, away from each other, of the two clamping rods 11 are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding clamping grooves 7, a first bevel gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 8, a mounting hole 13 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove 5, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole 13, two ends of the rotating shaft 14 extend out of the mounting hole 13, a second bevel gear 22 is fixedly mounted at one end, located in the first sliding groove 5, of the rotating shaft 14, the second bevel gear 22 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12, a bottom plate 18 is arranged below the mounting plate 1, a first support 15 is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate 18, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is hinged with the top of the first support 15, a hinged seat 16 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting, the second support 17 is arranged obliquely, a second screw rod 19 is arranged between the bottom plate 18 and the mounting plate 1, a sliding seat 20 is sleeved on the second screw rod 19 in a threaded manner, the bottom of the second support 17 is hinged to the top of the sliding seat 20, a second sliding groove 21 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 18, and the bottom of the sliding seat 20 is slidably mounted in the second sliding groove 21.

The inner wall of the mounting groove 2 is fixedly provided with a sealing strip, the solar panel 3 is in sliding sealing fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 through the sealing strip, the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove 5 is provided with two limiting grooves, the bottoms of the two sliding plates 10 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the two limiting rods are respectively and slidably arranged in the corresponding limiting grooves, the inner walls of the two sides of the first sliding groove 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first bearing seat, the ends, far away from each other, of the two first lead screws 9 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding first bearing seats, one side, close to the second lead screw 19, of the first bracket 15 is fixedly provided with a second bearing seat, one end of the second lead screw 19 is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat, the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole 13, the bottom end, a guide rod is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove 21, and the sliding seat 20 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.

When the solar cell panel is used, when the solar cell panel 3 is installed on the installation plate 1, firstly, the solar cell panel 3 is installed in the installation groove 2, the fixing seat 4 at the bottom of the solar cell panel 3 is inserted into the positioning groove 23, the tops of the two sliding plates 10 are both positioned in the fixing groove 6, the two clamping rods 11 are both positioned in the fixing groove 6, the first handle is rotated clockwise, the first handle drives the rotating shaft 14 and the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 12 and the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting shaft 8 drives the two first lead screws 9 to synchronously rotate in the same direction, as the thread turning directions of the two first lead screws 9 are oppositely arranged, the two sliding plates 10 are respectively in threaded connection and matching with the corresponding first lead screws 9, under the limiting action of the two limiting rods and the two limiting grooves, the two sliding plates 10 slide towards the directions far away from each other, the two sliding plates 10 drive the corresponding clamping rods 11 to be, after the two clamping rods 11 are respectively inserted into the two clamping grooves 7, the first handle stops rotating, at the moment, the solar cell panel 3 can be installed and fixed in the installation groove 2 by utilizing the clamping fit of the two clamping rods 11 and the two clamping grooves 7, the solar cell panel 3 is firmly installed, after the solar cell panel 3 is installed, the second handle is rotated clockwise by rotating the second handle, the second handle drives the second screw rod 19 to rotate, the sliding seat 20 drives the second support 17 to move rightwards due to the threaded connection and the matching of the second screw rod 19 and the sliding seat 20, the sliding seat 20 slides rightwards on the guide rod, the second support 17 rotates at the hinged part, the second support 17 drives the hinged seat 16, the installation plate 1 and the solar cell panel 3 to incline downwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 3 is gradually reduced, and similarly, the second handle is rotated anticlockwise, the second handle drives the second screw rod 19 to rotate reversely, so that the sliding base 20 drives the second support 17 to move leftwards, the sliding base 20 slides leftwards on the guide rod, the second support 17 rotates at the hinged position, the second support 17 drives the hinged seat 16, the mounting plate 1 and the solar cell panel 3 to tilt upwards, the tilt angle of the solar cell panel 3 is gradually increased, so that the tilt angle of the solar cell panel 3 can be adjusted by rotating the second handle clockwise or anticlockwise to ensure that the solar cell panel 3 can absorb sunlight more sufficiently, when the solar cell panel 3 needs to be disassembled, the first handle is rotated anticlockwise at first, the first handle drives the rotating shaft 14 and the second bevel gear 22 to rotate in opposite directions, the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 12, the connecting shaft 8 and the two first lead screws 9 to rotate, so that the two sliding plates 10 slide towards directions close to each other, and the two sliding plates 10 drive the corresponding clamping rods 11 to slide towards directions outside the corresponding clamping grooves 7 respectively, when the two clamping rods 11 slide out of the two clamping grooves 7 respectively, the solar cell panel 3 is released from being fixed, so that the solar cell panel 3 can be detached from the mounting plate 1, the operation is convenient, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by the technicians in the field.

To sum up, the positioning device for photovoltaic power station equipment has the advantages that the solar panel 3 is arranged in the mounting groove 2, the fixing seat 4 at the bottom of the solar panel 3 is inserted into the positioning groove 23, the first handle is rotated clockwise, the first handle drives the rotating shaft 14 and the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 12, the connecting shaft 8 and the two first lead screws 9 to rotate, the two sliding plates 10 slide towards the directions away from each other due to the fact that the threads of the two first lead screws 9 are arranged in opposite rotating directions, the two sliding plates 10 drive the corresponding clamping rods 11 to be inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves 7 respectively, after the two clamping rods 11 are inserted into the two clamping grooves 7 respectively, the solar panel 3 can be installed and fixed in the mounting groove 2 by utilizing the clamping matching of the two clamping rods 11 and the two clamping grooves 7, and the solar panel 3 is firmly installed, by rotating the second handle clockwise, the second handle drives the second lead screw 19 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 20 drives the second support 17 to move rightwards, the second support 17 rotates at the hinged position, the second support 17 drives the hinged seat 16, the mounting plate 1 and the solar cell panel 3 to incline downwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 3 is gradually reduced, similarly, by rotating the second handle anticlockwise, the second handle drives the second lead screw 19 to rotate reversely, so that the sliding seat 20 drives the second support 17 to move leftwards, the second support 17 drives the hinged seat 16, the mounting plate 1 and the solar cell panel 3 to incline upwards, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 3 is gradually increased, and by rotating the second handle clockwise or anticlockwise, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel 3 can be adjusted, the solar cell panel 3 can absorb sunlight more fully, by rotating the first handle anticlockwise, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, good practicability, convenient installation and positioning of the solar panel 3, convenient adjustment of the inclination angle of the solar panel 3 after installation and positioning, full absorption of sunlight by the solar panel 3, and convenient disassembly and replacement or maintenance of the solar panel 3, the operation is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and the working efficiency is improved.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power plant equipment positioner, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the mounting structure is characterized in that a mounting groove (2) is formed in the top of the mounting plate (1), a solar cell panel (3) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (2), the top of the solar cell panel (3) extends out of the mounting groove (2), a fixing seat (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the solar cell panel (3), a positioning groove (23) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove (2), the fixing seat (4) is slidably mounted in the positioning groove (23), a first sliding groove (5) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the positioning groove (23), a fixing groove (6) is formed in the bottom of the fixing seat (4), the first sliding groove (5) is communicated with the fixing groove (6), clamping grooves (7) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixing groove (6), a connecting shaft (8) is arranged in the first sliding groove (, the screw thread turning directions of the two first screw rods (9) are opposite, the two first screw rods (9) are respectively sleeved with a sliding plate (10) in a threaded manner, the tops of the two sliding plates (10) extend into the fixing grooves (6), one sides of the two sliding plates (10) far away from each other are respectively fixedly provided with clamping rods (11), one ends of the two clamping rods (11) far away from each other are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding clamping grooves (7), a connecting shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (12), the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove (5) is provided with a mounting hole (13), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole (13), two ends of the rotating shaft (14) extend out of the mounting holes (13), one end of the rotating shaft (14) located in the first sliding groove (5) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (22), and the second bevel gear (22) is meshed with the first bevel gear (, the below of mounting panel (1) is equipped with bottom plate (18), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (18) has first support (15), the bottom of mounting panel (1) is articulated mutually with the top of first support (15), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (1) has articulated seat (16), the bottom of articulated seat (16) is rotated and is installed second support (17), second support (17) are the slope setting, be equipped with second lead screw (19) between bottom plate (18) and mounting panel (1), threaded sleeve is equipped with slide (20) on second lead screw (19), the bottom of second support (17) is articulated mutually with the top of slide (20), second spout (21) have been seted up at the top of bottom plate (18), the bottom slidable mounting of slide (20) is in second spout (21).

2. The photovoltaic power plant equipment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel is characterized in that a sealing strip is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (2), and the solar cell panel (3) is matched with the inner wall of the mounting groove (2) in a sliding sealing mode through the sealing strip.

3. The photovoltaic power plant equipment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove (5), limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two sliding plates (10), and the two limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

4. The photovoltaic power plant equipment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the two sides of the first sliding groove (5) are fixedly provided with first bearing seats, one ends of the two first lead screws (9) which are far away from each other are respectively rotatably arranged on the corresponding first bearing seats, one side of the first support (15) close to the second lead screw (19) is fixedly provided with a second bearing seat, and one end of the second lead screw (19) is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat.

5. The photovoltaic power plant equipment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole (13).

6. The photovoltaic power plant equipment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a first handle, and one end, far away from the first support (15), of the second screw rod (19) is fixedly provided with a second handle.

7. The photovoltaic power plant equipment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: a guide rod is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove (21), and the sliding seat (20) is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode.