CN212105895U - Additional member adapted to curved and straight line tunnel for preventing lining joint from staggering and leaking slurry - Google Patents

Additional member adapted to curved and straight line tunnel for preventing lining joint from staggering and leaking slurry Download PDF

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CN212105895U
CN212105895U CN202020697595.1U CN202020697595U CN212105895U CN 212105895 U CN212105895 U CN 212105895U CN 202020697595 U CN202020697595 U CN 202020697595U CN 212105895 U CN212105895 U CN 212105895U
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lining
panel
curved
plate strip
tunnel
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秦安贵
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an additional component that adapts to curved linear tunnel and prevents that lining cutting seam from staggering platform, leaking thick liquid, including the lining cutting platform truck, based on the afterbody at the lining cutting platform truck and the flexible overlap joint portion that has set up two lining of shaping of overlap joint, its characterized in that with shaping lining cutting concrete structure thing seam crossing: the flexible overlapping part comprises a curved plate strip coaxial with the lining trolley panel and a C-shaped rubber strip reversely buckled on the curved plate strip, the C-shaped rubber strip and the lining trolley panel are in the same curved surface, four limiting supporting parts are arranged on two sides of an A unit and two sides of a B unit of the lining trolley panel, the two supporting parts on two sides of the B unit of the C-shaped rubber strip can synchronously move along with the side wall module, the limiting supporting parts are gradually changed by 3-8mm in the curved plate strip, so that included angles generated by the overlapping section of the upper adjusting seam and the lower adjusting seam of the lining trolley when the curve tunnel lining trolley deflects and the convex-concave curve of the longitudinal curve of the tunnel gradually changes.

Description

Additional member adapted to curved and straight line tunnel for preventing lining joint from staggering and leaking slurry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lining cutting platform truck that tunnel construction used, concretely relates to additional component that adapts to curved straight line tunnel and prevents that lining cutting seam from staggering, leaking thick liquid.
Background
In the tunnel construction process, because the sections of the two front and rear end surfaces of the lining trolley have production and processing errors, the sections are not ideal coupling sections, or the two sections are not coupled due to deformation in the construction process, so that the formed two lining end surfaces cannot be well attached to the next plate lining trolley. In order to avoid the phenomenon that the formed secondary lining is squeezed and cracked due to uneven stress, the support is stopped after the lapping section of the lining trolley template of the next plate is partially propped against the formed secondary lining, so that gaps can be generated in the partial sections, and the phenomena of slurry leakage and slab staggering can be caused when the newly-poured secondary lining is poured, thereby not only influencing the appearance quality of concrete, but also influencing the entity quality of construction joints.
Based on this, document CN108952767A provides a flexible overlapping template assembly of lining trolley, including the vault template, be located the side wall template of vault template both sides, the end mould, vault template and the side wall template that is located vault template both sides splice into domes, the vertical homonymy tip that is located vault template and side wall template of end mould, the vault template, two side wall templates, the end mould constitutes the template assembly jointly, the other end relative with the end mould on the template assembly extends to limit portion, be provided with the hoop cavity coaxial with the template assembly on the cambered surface of limit portion, be provided with the hoop gas-filled bag in the hoop cavity, the hoop gas-filled bag is provided with the business turn over gas port, the inflation bag of inflation and two lining inner curved surfaces of shaping and hoop cavity press fit. However, the flexible overlapping template component of the lining trolley can only be suitable for the construction of a linear tunnel, and cannot be used for solving the phenomena of slurry leakage and slab staggering in the construction process of various lining construction conditions such as gradual change of a longitudinal curve convex-concave curve of a flat-curve tunnel and a tunnel, because the steering of the plane of the lining trolley and the adaptation of the longitudinal curve when the longitudinal curve convex-concave curve of the flat-curve tunnel and the longitudinal curve are gradually changed can cause the circumferential inflatable belt to be staggered with the formed lining section, and the function of partial leakage stoppage and slab staggering is lost, and even in the linear tunnel, the requirement on the combination precision of the trolley and the formed lining section is higher during the installation and positioning of the trolley, the installation difficulty is increased, if the overlap joint is too short, the air bag can be suddenly pressed into the lining section to generate slab staggering, and if the overlap.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an additional component that adapts to curved straight line tunnel and prevents that lining cutting seam from staggering platform, leaking thick liquid
The method is used for solving the problems of slurry leakage and slab staggering of construction joints in the construction process under various lining construction conditions such as gradual changes of convex-concave curves of a flat curve and a straight line tunnel and a longitudinal curve of the tunnel.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
The utility model provides an adaptation curved linear tunnel prevents that lining cutting seam from staggering, leaking additional component of thick liquid, includes the lining cutting platform truck, based on the afterbody at the lining cutting platform truck and set up the flexible overlap joint portion that is used for two fashioned linings of overlap joint with shaping lining cutting concrete structure seam crossing, its characterized in that: the flexible overlapping part comprises a curved plate strip coaxial with the lining trolley panel and a C-shaped rubber strip reversely buckled on the curved plate strip, the C-shaped rubber strip and the lining trolley panel are in the same curved surface, four limiting supporting parts are arranged on two sides of a unit A (a joint point with a unit B) and two sides of a unit B lower leg of the lining trolley panel, the two supporting parts on two sides of the unit B lower leg can synchronously move along with the side wall module, the limiting supporting parts are gradually contracted by 3-8mm relative to the curved plate strip, so that the included angle generated by the overlapping section of the upper and lower adjusting seams of the lining trolley when the curve tunnel lining trolley deflects and the convex-concave curve of the longitudinal curve of the tunnel gradually changes is adapted, and the construction seam staggering and slurry leakage generated by the steps are reduced.
Furthermore, a rib plate which is coaxial with the lining trolley panel is connected with a rib plate of the lining trolley panel through a bolt, triangular supporting plates are arranged at intervals of about 50cm on the rib plate, four limiting supporting parts are respectively fixed with two trapezoidal plates, a curved plate strip, a limiting arc-shaped panel and an arc-shaped rib plate in a welding mode, the limiting arc-shaped panel is connected with the top edge area of the trapezoidal plates, and a flexible plate strip is further arranged on the limiting arc-shaped panel, so that the damage to the surface of the molded lining concrete can be avoided.
Preferably, the curved plate strip and the C-shaped rubber plate strip are clamped and fixed through a dovetail groove structure, and the limiting arc-shaped panel and the flexible plate strip are clamped and fixed through the dovetail groove structure.
Preferably, the limiting arc-shaped panel is wide and long =12 and 20cm, and is used for the overlapping support of the outer side of the curve when the lining trolley is turned during the construction of the curve tunnel and is adjusted up and down during the construction of the convex-concave curve gradual change section of the longitudinal curve of the tunnel.
Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the flexible lap joint part is additionally arranged at the tail end of the lining trolley, and the flexible plate strips are rubber plate strips with the thickness of about 1cm, so that the rubber plate strips can be compressed under the pushing action of a hydraulic jack when the lining trolley is positioned and reinforced, the end template of the lining trolley is embedded into the lining section by about 3-5 mm, error gaps generated during the production and processing of the front and rear curved surfaces of the lining trolley can be blocked, and slurry leakage is prevented;
2. the four inward-folded limiting support components are arranged on the two sides of the A unit, the joint of the B unit and the two sides of the lower leg of the B unit, so that an included angle generated by the overlapping section of the outer lining trolley and poured concrete (formed two linings) when the lining trolley deflects can be reduced, the problem that the lining trolley deflects to the outer side to generate an included angle in construction of a curved tunnel and a longitudinal curve convex-concave curve gradual change section is solved, and the problem that the lining concrete is easy to crack due to the fact that the overlapping of the tail end of the trolley is too short due to steering and the jack is used as limiting support of the outer side surface of a curve when the lining trolley is supported is solved;
3. lateral pressure is great when pouring because of concrete, and elasticity and inelastic deformation can take place for lining cutting platform truck template braced system, use the utility model provides a component, the lining cutting platform truck support can compress about 3 ~ 5mm of rubber slab band when hugging closely preceding mould lining concrete face to the spacing point, can make outside the preceding mould lining contour line of lining cutting platform truck embedding to elasticity and inelastic deformation volume that produces as subducing and balanced lining cutting platform truck braced system, and then avoid the seam to leak thick liquid and the platform is wrong to promote two lining appearance quality in tunnel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main direction of additional members in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a tunnel construction scene in which the additional members are applied in a straight line;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a tunnel construction scenario in which additional components are applied to a curved tunnel in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support member of an additional member in the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a triangular support of an additional member in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a construction scene in which the additional component is used for a tunnel longitudinal curve convex curve transition section in the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a construction scene in which the additional component is used for a tunnel longitudinal curve concave curve transition section in the embodiment.
In the figure, 1-lining trolley panel, 2-lining trolley panel rib, 3-C-shaped rubber plate strip, 4-ribbed plate, 5-curved plate strip, 6-triangular support plate, 7-trapezoidal plate, 8-flexible plate strip, 9-limiting arc panel, 10-connecting bolt, 11-formed secondary lining (poured concrete), 12-hydraulic support rod (side wall mold position) of lining trolley, 13-lining trolley support, 14-lining trolley beam, 15-support part, 16-boundary line between formed secondary lining and non-poured area, and 17-design lining concrete inner contour line.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the following description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the principle and the core idea of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications to the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention are also within the scope of the claims.
In the embodiment of the method, the first step,
referring to fig. 1 to 7, an additional member adapted to a curved and straight tunnel for preventing dislocation and slurry leakage of a lining seam comprises a lining trolley, a flexible overlapping part for overlapping two formed liners 11 is arranged at the tail part of the lining trolley, the flexible overlapping part comprises a curved plate strip 5 coaxial with a panel of the lining trolley and a C-shaped rubber plate strip 3 reversely buckled on the curved plate strip 5, four limit support parts 15 are arranged on two sides of a unit A (an intersection point with a unit B) and two sides of a lower leg of the unit B, the two support parts 15 on two sides of the lower leg of the unit B can synchronously move along with a side wall module, the support parts 15 are gradually contracted by 3-8mm relative to the curved surface of the flexible plate strip 5 of the additional member of the lining trolley, so as to adapt to the inclination of the lining trolley of a curved tunnel and adjust the included angle generated by the overlapping section of the upper convex and the lower convex and concave adjusting seam of the lining trolley when the longitudinal curve of the tunnel is, And (4) slurry leakage.
In the embodiment, a rib plate 4 coaxial with a lining trolley panel 1 is connected with a lining trolley panel rib 2 through a bolt, triangular supporting plates 6 are arranged at intervals of about 50cm on the rib plate 4, four limiting supporting parts 15 are respectively welded and fixed with a curved plate strip 5, a limiting arc-shaped panel 9 and the rib plate 4 through two trapezoidal plates 7, the limiting arc-shaped panel 9 is connected with the edge area of the top of the trapezoidal plate 7, and a flexible plate strip 8 is further arranged on the limiting arc-shaped panel 9.
In the embodiment, the curved plate strip 5 of the lining trolley additional component and the C-shaped rubber plate strip 3 are clamped and fixed through a dovetail groove structure, and the limiting arc-shaped panel 9 and the flexible plate strip 8 are clamped and fixed through the dovetail groove structure.
In this embodiment, the limiting arc-shaped panel 9 has a width and length =12 and 20cm, and the flexible plate strip 8 is a rubber plate strip with a thickness of about 1cm, and is used for the overlapping support of the outer side of the curve when the lining trolley is turned during the construction of the curved tunnel and when the lining trolley is adjusted up and down during the construction of the convex-concave curve gradual change section of the longitudinal curve of the tunnel.
In the embodiment, the flexible lap joint part is additionally arranged at the end head of the lining trolley, so that the rubber plate belt can be compressed under the pushing action of the hydraulic jack when the lining trolley is positioned and reinforced, the error generated during the curved surface processing of the front end and the rear end of the lining trolley can be reduced, and the slurry leakage is prevented; the four limiting support parts are arranged on the two sides of the A unit, the intersection point of the B unit and the two sides of the lower leg of the B unit, so that included angles generated by the outer lining trolley and a poured concrete (formed two linings) lap joint section when the lining trolley deflects can be reduced, the problems of staggered platforms and too short lining concrete reinforced top crack lap joint of the trolley caused by the included angle generated by the outer side lap joint section when the lining trolley turns in curve tunnel construction can be solved, and the limiting part can be used as the limiting part of the outer side surface of a curve when the lining trolley is supported to avoid too short lap joint of the tail end of the trolley caused by turning and the problem that a jack is easy to top crack the lining concrete; because lateral pressure is great when concrete placement, elasticity and inelastic deformation can take place for lining cutting platform truck template braced system, use the utility model provides a component, lining cutting platform truck support hug closely about 3 ~ 5mm of preceding mould lining concrete face can compress the rubber slab band to the spacing point, can make outside the preceding mould lining contour line of lining cutting platform truck embedding to as subducing and balanced lining cutting platform truck braced system elasticity and inelastic deformation volume, and then avoid the seam to leak thick liquid and the platform is wrong to the seam, reduce and decorate working cost, thereby promote two lining appearance quality in tunnel.
In the utility model, the number of the limit supporting parts can be adjusted according to the actual situation and is not limited to four;
the internal shrinkage of the limiting support part relative to the curved plate strip can be adjusted according to the actual situation and is not limited to 3-8 mm; the specification of the limiting arc-shaped panel can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an adaptation curved linear tunnel prevents that lining cutting seam from staggering, leaking additional component of thick liquid, includes the lining cutting platform truck, sets up the flexible overlap joint portion that is used for two linings (11) of overlap joint shaping at the afterbody of lining cutting platform truck, its characterized in that: the flexible overlapping part comprises a curved plate strip (5) coaxial with a lining trolley panel and a C-shaped rubber plate strip (3) reversely buckled on the curved plate strip (5), the C-shaped rubber plate strip (3) and the lining trolley panel (1) are in the same curved surface, four limiting support parts (15) are arranged on two sides of a unit A and two sides of a unit B of the lining trolley panel (1), the two support parts (15) on two sides of the unit B can synchronously move along with a side wall module, the limiting support parts (15) are gradually contracted by 3-8mm relative to the curved plate strip (5), and therefore included angles generated by the overlapping sections of the upper and lower adjusting joints of the lining trolley when the curve tunnel lining trolley deflects and a convex-concave curve of a longitudinal curve of the tunnel gradually changes are adapted.
2. The component of claim 1, wherein: rib plate (4) and lining cutting platform truck panel rib (2) of the same line of lining cutting platform truck panel (1) are connected with the bolt, triangle-shaped backup pad (6) are established at the interval of about 50cm in rib plate (4), four spacing support components (15) respectively with two trapezoidal plates (7) and curved surface slab band (5), spacing arc panel (9) and rib plate (4) welded fastening, trapezoidal plate (7) top border region is connected in spacing arc panel (9), still be provided with flexible slab band (8) on spacing arc panel (9).
3. The component of claim 2, wherein: the curved plate strip (5) and the C-shaped rubber plate strip (3) are clamped and fixed through a dovetail groove structure, and the limiting arc-shaped panel (9) and the flexible plate strip (8) are clamped and fixed through the dovetail groove structure.
4. A member according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the limiting arc panel (9) is wide and long =12 and 20cm in specification.
CN202020697595.1U 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Additional member adapted to curved and straight line tunnel for preventing lining joint from staggering and leaking slurry Active CN212105895U (en)

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CN202020697595.1U CN212105895U (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Additional member adapted to curved and straight line tunnel for preventing lining joint from staggering and leaking slurry

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114251110A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 中铁十九局集团第六工程有限公司 Cast lining lapping device, tunnel lining trolley and tunnel construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114251110A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-29 中铁十九局集团第六工程有限公司 Cast lining lapping device, tunnel lining trolley and tunnel construction method

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