CN212104446U

CN212104446U - Novel rectangular ditch template of whole set

Info

Publication number: CN212104446U
Application number: CN202020280898.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵乐刚; 姚得刚; 贾贵宝; 赵腾; 刘梦强; 胡金龙; 武靖勋; 刘平; 韩晓斌; 常金明; 刘景华; 王宝琪
Original assignee: China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd; Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd; Second Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel rectangular ditch template which is integrally complete; belonging to the technical field of rectangular ditches; the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with two vertical plates, two side plates are arranged on one sides, far away from each other, of the bottom surface of the top plate, the side plates are fixedly connected with the vertical plates and are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate, two limiting supports are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the top plate, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the top ends of the vertical plates, and the limiting supports are inserted into the limiting grooves. The utility model discloses a riser, curb plate and the sleeve that sets up on the roof through being connected of riser, curb plate and roof, drives the chain through the motor and can make the walking wheel remove, can be according to the position of this template of construction progress adjustment, and this template belongs to whole complete set template, and the constructor who needs the configuration is few, makes construction cycle shorten, has improved engineering quality, has reduced the material loss rate, has improved labor efficiency.

Description

Novel rectangular ditch template of whole set

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rectangle ditch field, more specifically say, especially relate to a novel rectangle ditch template of whole complete set.

Background

The rectangular ditch is mainly designed to be used on the outer side of a road shoulder of a roadbed filling section, and is more used for inter-station-line ditches and in-station drainage ditches. The rectangular water channel has the use function of mainly guiding water, and guiding water flow of various water sources in the roadbed range to a specified place outside the roadbed or station range.

The existing rectangular ditch construction mainly comprises two types of grouted rubble and reinforced concrete, the construction of the existing rectangular hydraulic construction template for reinforced concrete mainly adopts a wooden template and a prefabricated steel template, the wooden template can not be used for multiple times in a large-scale station or in a project with a large amount of drainage design such as railway engineering and the like, and the loss rate is overlarge during use, the traditional steel template has the defects that the template is assembled into blocks, the influence factors are too much, the linear is not easy to control, the template explodes, the design size of the ditch is not in accordance with the requirements and the like, thus the reworking is caused, the traditional prefabricated steel template construction is found to have low labor use efficiency, the quality defect is easy to occur in the construction process, the construction cost is wasted to be overlarge, and therefore, the integrally-set novel rectangular ditch template is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, provide a rectangle ditch template convenient to construction.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a novel integral set of rectangular ditch template comprises two top plates, wherein two vertical plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates, side plates are arranged at the sides, away from each other, of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates, the side plates are fixedly connected with the vertical plates, two limiting supports are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates, limiting grooves are formed in the top ends of the vertical plates, the limiting supports are inserted into the limiting grooves, a plurality of pushing assemblies are arranged at the sides, close to each other, of the two side plates, each pushing assembly consists of a telescopic hydraulic cylinder and two walking wheels, one end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with one walking wheel, the other end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear block, and the end, away from the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, of the gear block is fixedly connected with the other, two the one end that the walking wheel was kept away from each other all is provided with the connecting rod, connecting rod and curb plate fixed connection, two be provided with the sleeve between the curb plate, threaded groove has been seted up to telescopic one side, mounting groove has been seted up to telescopic opposite side, the sleeve passes through threaded groove and threaded rod screw thread swing joint, the sleeve passes through mounting groove and is connected with the dead lever bearing rotation, threaded rod and one of them curb plate fixed connection, dead lever and another curb plate fixed connection, the sleeve is located the top that promotes the subassembly.

As a further scheme of the utility model: two the top of roof all is fixed and is provided with two fixed bolsters, the top of roof is provided with the mounting panel, the lower surface both sides of mounting panel all with roof fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: fixed recess has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting panel, just fixed recess and fixed bolster looks adaptation.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of mounting panel is provided with the motor, the output of motor is connected with the chain.

As a further scheme of the utility model: one end of the chain, which is far away from the motor, is connected with the gear block, and the chain is positioned on the back of the pushing assembly.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom and the road surface laminating of walking wheel are connected, be provided with two rectangle ditch posts on the road surface, the roof is located between two rectangle ditch posts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a riser, curb plate and the sleeve that set up on the roof, through the riser, curb plate and roof are connected, can form the template of rectangle ditch, make the threaded rod move about in the thread groove through rotating the sleeve simultaneously, make the distance between two curb plates adjustable, and then can adjust the ditch width that needs the construction, and drive the chain through the motor and can make the walking wheel move, can adjust the position of this template according to the construction progress, this template belongs to whole complete set template, the construction operation personnel who need dispose are few, make construction cycle shorten, improved engineering quality, reduced the material loss rate, improved labor efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses a fixed bolster, mounting panel, the motor that sets up on the roof can make the fixed bolster take out from the fixed recess through promoting the mounting panel, and then can follow the roof and dismantle the motor, and the separation through sleeve and threaded rod can make two curb plate separation simultaneously, and the accessories of this template all can be changed alone, and the maintenance and the dismantlement of this template of being convenient for practice thrift use cost.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the side plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a riser of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a side plate; 4. a limiting bracket; 5. a limiting groove; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a traveling wheel; 8. a gear block; 9. a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 10. a threaded rod; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a sleeve; 13. a threaded groove; 14. Installing a groove; 15. fixing a bracket; 16. mounting a plate; 17. fixing the groove; 18. a motor; 19. a chain; 20. a rectangular gutter column; 21. a pavement; 22. and a pushing assembly.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

The utility model provides a novel rectangular ditch template which is integrally complete as shown in figures 1-6, comprising two top plates 1, two risers 2 are arranged at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates 1, a side plate 3 is arranged at one side, which is far away from the bottom surfaces of the two top plates 1, the side plate 3 is fixedly connected with the risers 2, two limit brackets 4 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates 1, limit grooves 5 are arranged at the top ends of the risers 2, the limit brackets 4 are inserted in the limit grooves 5, the template for constructing the rectangular ditch can be formed by connecting the risers 2, the side plates 3 and the top plates 1, a rectangular ditch column 20 is constructed along the side plates 3 and takes the top plates 1 as the height, the construction of workers is convenient, a plurality of pushing assemblies 22 are arranged at one side, which is close to the two side plates 3, the plurality of pushing assemblies 22 are composed of a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9 and two, one end of a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with one walking wheel 7, the other end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a gear block 8, one end of the gear block 8 far away from the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the other walking wheel 7, the ends of the two walking wheels 7 far away from each other are both provided with a connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with side plates 3, a sleeve 12 is arranged between the two side plates 3, one side of the sleeve 12 is provided with a threaded groove 13, the other side of the sleeve 12 is provided with a mounting groove 14, the sleeve 12 is movably connected with a threaded rod 10 through the threaded groove 13, the sleeve 12 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod 11 bearing through the mounting groove 14, the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected with one side plate 3, the fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected with the other side plate 3, the sleeve 12 is positioned above a pushing component 22, the distance between the two side plates 3 can be adjusted, and then the width of a ditch to be constructed can be adjusted, the formwork belongs to a whole complete formwork, construction operators needing to be configured are few, the construction period is shortened, the engineering quality is improved, the material loss rate is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.

Further, the top of two roof 1 is all fixed and is provided with two fixed bolster 15, the top of roof 1 is provided with mounting panel 16, the lower surface both sides of mounting panel 16 all with roof 1 fixed connection.

Further, fixing grooves 17 are formed in two sides of the mounting plate 16, and the fixing grooves 17 are matched with the fixing supports 15.

Further, the top of mounting panel 16 is provided with motor 18, and the output of motor 18 is connected with chain 19, can make fixed bolster 15 take out from fixed recess 17 through promoting mounting panel 16, and then can follow roof 1 and dismantle motor 18, and the separation through sleeve 12 and threaded rod 10 simultaneously can make two curb plates 3 separate, and the accessories of this template all can be changed alone, and the maintenance and the dismantlement of this template of being convenient for practice thrift use cost.

Further, the one end that motor 18 was kept away from to chain 19 links to each other with gear block 8, and chain 19 is located the back that promotes subassembly 22, drives chain 19 through motor 18, makes gear block 8 rotate and then can drive walking wheel 7 and remove, can be according to the position of this template of construction progress adjustment, is convenient for construct and uses manpower sparingly.

Further, the bottom of walking wheel 7 is connected with the laminating of road surface 21, is provided with two rectangular ditch posts 20 on the road surface 21, and roof 1 is located between two rectangular ditch posts 20.

In the idle position of the device, all electric devices and drivers matched with the electric devices are arranged, and all driving parts, which refer to power elements, the electric devices and adaptive power supplies, are connected through leads by persons in the field.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

when the novel integral rectangular ditch template is used for construction, the template for constructing the rectangular ditch can be formed by connecting the vertical plate 2 and the side plate 3 with the top plate 1, the rectangular ditch column 20 is constructed along the side plate 3 and takes the top plate 1 as the height, so that the construction of workers is convenient, then the sleeve 12 is rotated to enable the threaded rod 10 to move in the threaded groove 13, the distance between the two side plates 3 can be adjusted, further the width of the ditch to be constructed can be adjusted, the chain 19 is driven by the motor 18, the gear block 8 is rotated, further the travelling wheel 7 can be driven to move, the position of the template can be adjusted according to the construction progress, the construction is convenient and labor is saved, the template belongs to the integral complete template, the quantity of construction operators to be configured is small, the construction period is shortened, the engineering quality is improved, the material loss rate is reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and the fixed support 15 can be taken out of the fixed groove 17 by pushing the mounting, and then can follow roof 1 and dismantle motor 18, simultaneously through the separation of sleeve 12 and threaded rod 10, can make two curb plates 3 separate, the spare and accessory of this template all can be changed alone, the maintenance and the dismantlement of this template of being convenient for practice thrift use cost.

The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention, it is not right to the present invention, which makes the restriction on any form, and any person who knows commonly in the technical field can use the present invention to make the equivalent embodiment of local change or modification without departing from the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a whole complete set's novel rectangle ditch template which characterized in that: comprises two top plates (1), two risers (2) are arranged at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates (1), side plates (3) are arranged at one sides of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates (1) far away from each other, the side plates (3) are fixedly connected with the risers (2), two limit supports (4) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom surfaces of the two top plates (1), limit grooves (5) are formed at the top ends of the risers (2), the limit supports (4) are inserted into the limit grooves (5), a plurality of pushing assemblies (22) are arranged at one sides of the two side plates (3) close to each other, each pushing assembly (22) is composed of a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (9) and two travelling wheels (7), one end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with one of the travelling wheels (7), and the other end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a gear block (8), one end of the gear block (8) far away from the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the other walking wheel (7), one end of each walking wheel (7) far away from each other is provided with a connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the side plates (3), a sleeve (12) is arranged between the two side plates (3), one side of the sleeve (12) is provided with a threaded groove (13), the other side of the sleeve (12) is provided with a mounting groove (14), the sleeve (12) is movably connected with the threaded rod (10) through a thread groove (13), the sleeve (12) is rotatably connected with a bearing of the fixed rod (11) through a mounting groove (14), the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected with one side plate (3), the fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected with the other side plate (3), and the sleeve (12) is located above the pushing assembly (22).

2. The novel integral set of rectangular gutter template according to claim 1, characterized in that two fixing brackets (15) are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two top plates (1), a mounting plate (16) is arranged on the top end of the top plate (1), and both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate (16) are fixedly connected with the top plate (1).

3. The novel integral set of rectangular gutter template according to claim 2, wherein fixing grooves (17) are formed in both sides of the mounting plate (16), and the fixing grooves (17) are matched with the fixing supports (15).

4. The novel integral set of rectangular gutter template according to claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the mounting plate (16) is provided with a motor (18), and the output end of the motor (18) is connected with a chain (19).

5. The novel integral set of rectangular gutter mold according to claim 4, characterized in that the end of the chain (19) away from the motor (18) is connected to the gear block (8), and the chain (19) is located on the back of the pushing assembly (22).

6. The novel rectangular ditch template of integral set, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom end of the walking wheel (7) is connected with the road surface (21) in a fitting manner, two rectangular ditch columns (20) are arranged on the road surface (21), and the top plate (1) is located between the two rectangular ditch columns (20).