CN212104079U

CN212104079U - Civil construction is with pile device

Info

Publication number: CN212104079U
Application number: CN202020399889.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文杰; 刘勇庆; 卫芷; 穆锦峰; 常彦妮
Original assignee: China Shanxi Sijian Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Shanxi Sijian Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of piling, in particular to a piling device for civil buildings, aiming at the problems that the piling is generally carried out by large machinery or a sledge hammer by manpower, the working efficiency is lower, and the using requirement can not be met, the utility model provides a proposal that the piling device comprises a movable cylinder, a movable cavity is arranged in the movable cylinder, a balancing weight is movably arranged in the movable cavity, the top end of the balancing weight is connected with a movable rope, the top end of the movable cylinder is provided with a movable through hole, the movable rope extends out of the movable cylinder through the movable through hole, one side of the movable cylinder is provided with a fixed bracket, the top end of the fixed bracket is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is provided with a guide channel, the utility model has reasonable structure, can avoid knocking by the large machinery or the sledge hammer by manpower, improve the working efficiency, and can save the physical power consumption of operators, thereby improving the working efficiency and meeting the use requirement.

Description

Civil construction is with pile device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pile technical field especially relates to a civil construction is with pile device.

Background

The civil building refers to non-productive residential buildings and public buildings, and is formed by combining a plurality of indoor spaces with different sizes; the formation of the space requires the combination of various entities, which are called building components. A general civil building is composed of structural parts such as a foundation, a wall or a column, a floor, stairs, a roof, doors and windows, and the like, such as a house, an office building, a kindergarten, a school, a dining room, a movie theater, a hospital, a hotel, an exhibition hall, a shop, a stadium, and the like. Civil buildings often need pile in the in-process of construction, and the pile is usually driven through large-scale machinery or manual work utilization sledgehammer now, and work efficiency is lower, has not satisfied the demand of using.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving present generally through utilizing the sledgehammer to pile through large-scale machinery or manual work, work efficiency is lower, has not satisfied the problem of the demand of using, and the pile driving device for civil construction who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a civil construction pile driving device comprises a movable barrel, wherein a movable cavity is formed in the movable barrel, a balancing weight is movably arranged in the movable cavity, the top end of the balancing weight is connected with a movable rope, a movable through hole is formed in the top end of the movable barrel, the movable rope extends out of the movable barrel through the movable through hole, a fixed support is installed on one side of the movable barrel, a guide rod is arranged at the top end of the fixed support, a guide channel is formed in the guide rod, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are movably arranged in the guide channel and are arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft, a first guide wheel is movably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second guide wheel is movably sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the movable rope is movably arranged on the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and an installation support is symmetrically arranged on one side of the movable barrel, the activity is equipped with driving shaft and driven shaft between the installing support, and the driving shaft locates one side of driven shaft, the cover is equipped with first gear and second gear on the driving shaft, and one side of second gear is located to first gear, the cover is equipped with third gear and bobbin on the driven shaft, and one side of bobbin is located to the third gear, the movable rope is kept away from the one end of balancing weight and is located on the bobbin, be equipped with the chain between second gear and the third gear, and second gear and third gear pass through chain swing joint, seted up on the movable tube and run through the through-hole, and run through the through-hole internalization and be equipped with the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever extends outside the movable tube, the top of carriage release lever is equipped with the rack, and rack and first gear engagement, the bottom of movable tube is connected with the fixing base.

Preferably, a fixing through hole is formed in the fixing base, threaded through holes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the fixing through hole and are formed in the fixing base, a bolt is movably arranged in each threaded through hole and extends to the outside of each threaded through hole, a rotary disc is arranged on one side, away from each other, of the bolt, an extrusion plate is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the bolt, and the extrusion plate is arranged in the fixing through hole.

Preferably, one end of the moving rod, which is far away from the first gear, is connected with a moving ball, and one side of the moving ball is provided with a push rod.

Preferably, one side that installing support was kept away from to a movable section of thick bamboo is equipped with the guard bar, one side that a movable section of thick bamboo was kept away from to the guard bar is equipped with the guard plate, and one side of activity ball is located to the guard plate, the protection shrinkage pool has been seted up on the guard plate.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear have the same radius ratio, and the third gear and the second gear have a radius ratio of 1: 4.

preferably, one side that the installing support is close to each other has seted up first rotation recess and second rotation recess respectively the symmetry, and just first rotation recess locates one side that the second rotated the recess, the both ends activity of driving shaft is located in first rotation recess, and the both ends activity of driven shaft is located in the second rotation recess.

Preferably, the first guide wheel is provided with a first through hole, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first guide wheel through the first through hole, and the first rotating shaft is movably arranged in the first through hole.

Preferably, the second guide wheel is provided with a second through hole, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second guide wheel through the second through hole, and the second rotating shaft is movably arranged in the second through hole.

Preferably, one side that the stripper plate is close to each other is equipped with the inoxidizing coating, and the inoxidizing coating is the sponge, the inoxidizing coating is pasted on the stripper plate through glue.

Preferably, a positioning channel is formed in the bottom end of the inner wall penetrating through the through hole, a positioning rod is arranged at the bottom end of the moving rod, and the positioning rod is movably arranged in the positioning channel.

In the utility model, the pile driving device for civil buildings can drive the first gear to rotate by increasing the movable rod, the first gear drives the third gear to rotate through the second gear, so as to drive the counterweight block to rise, and the impact force of the descending counterweight block is utilized to pound the timber pile into the soil, thereby avoiding the use of large machinery or manual knocking through a hammer and improving the working efficiency;

by utilizing the radius ratio of the second gear to the third gear, the counterweight block can be conveniently lifted, the physical consumption of operators is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

the bolt on the fixed seat is movably arranged, and the bolt drives the extrusion plate to move, so that the extrusion plate can be used for fixing timber piles with different radiuses, and construction of operators is facilitated;

through the arrangement of the protection plate, the situation that the movable rod is driven by the descending of the balancing weight to move so as to cause accidental injury to personnel can be avoided;

the utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can avoid using large-scale machinery or artifical to strike through the hammer, improve work efficiency, can practice thrift operating personnel's physical demands simultaneously to improve work efficiency, satisfy the demand of using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a civil construction piling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a movable cylinder of the piling device for civil buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide rod of the piling device for civil buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mounting bracket of the piling device for civil buildings according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing seat structure of the piling device for civil buildings according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 movable cylinder, 2 movable cavities, 3 balancing weights, 4 movable ropes, 5 movable through holes, 6 fixed supports, 7 guide rods, 8 guide channels, 9 first rotating shafts, 10 second rotating shafts, 11 first guide wheels, 12 second guide wheels, 13 mounting supports, 14 driving shafts, 15 driven shafts, 16 first gears, 17 second gears, 18 third gears, 19 winding cylinders, 20 chains, 21 through holes, 22 moving rods, 23 racks, 24 fixed seats, 25 fixed through holes, 26 threaded through holes, 27 bolts, 28 rotating disks, 29 extrusion plates, 30 movable balls, 31 push rods, 32 protection rods, 33 protection plates and 34 protection concave holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a civil construction pile driver comprises a movable cylinder 1, a movable cavity 2 is arranged in the movable cylinder 1, a balancing weight 3 is movably arranged in the movable cavity 2, a movable rope 4 is connected to the top end of the balancing weight 3, a movable through hole 5 is arranged at the top end of the movable cylinder 1, the movable rope 4 extends out of the movable cylinder 1 through the movable through hole 5, a fixed bracket 6 is arranged at one side of the movable cylinder 1, a guide rod 7 is arranged at the top end of the fixed bracket 6, a guide channel 8 is arranged on the guide rod 7, a first rotating shaft 9 and a second rotating shaft 10 are movably arranged in the guide channel 8, the first rotating shaft 9 is arranged at one side of the second rotating shaft 10, a first guide wheel 11 is movably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9, a second guide wheel 12 is movably sleeved on the second rotating shaft 10, the movable rope 4 is movably arranged on the first guide wheel 11 and the second guide wheel 12, one side of the movable cylinder 1 is symmetrically provided with mounting brackets 13, a driving shaft 14 and a driven shaft 15 are movably arranged between the mounting brackets 13, and the driving shaft 14 is arranged at one side of the driven shaft 15, a first gear 16 and a second gear 17 are sleeved on the driving shaft 14, and the first gear 16 is arranged at one side of the second gear 17, the driven shaft 15 is sleeved with a third gear 18 and a winding reel 19, and the third gear 18 is arranged at one side of the bobbin 19, one end of the movable rope 4 far away from the balancing weight 3 is arranged on the bobbin 19, a chain 20 is arranged between the second gear 17 and the third gear 18, the second gear 17 and the third gear 18 are movably connected through a chain 20, a through hole 21 is arranged on the movable cylinder 1, a moving rod 22 is movably arranged in the through hole 21, the moving rod 22 extends out of the moving cylinder 1, a rack 23 is arranged at the top end of the moving rod 22, the rack 23 is meshed with the first gear 16, and the bottom end of the movable cylinder 1 is connected with a fixed seat 24.

The utility model discloses in, fixing hole 25 has been seted up on fixing base 24, fixing hole 25's bilateral symmetry is equipped with screw through-hole 26, and screw through-hole 26 sets up on fixing base 24, screw through-hole 26 internalization is equipped with bolt 27, and bolt 27 extends to outside screw through-hole 26, one side that bolt 27 kept away from each other is equipped with carousel 28, and one side that bolt 27 is close to each other is equipped with stripper plate 29, stripper plate 29 is located in fixing hole 25, the one end that first gear 16 was kept away from to carriage release lever 22 is connected with movable ball 30, one side of movable ball 30 is equipped with push rod 31, one side that installing support 13 was kept away from to movable barrel 1 is equipped with protective bar 32, one side that movable barrel 1 was kept away from to protective bar 32 is equipped with guard plate 33, and one side of movable ball 30 is located to guard plate.

The utility model discloses in, the radius ratio of first gear 16 and second gear 17 is the same, and the radius ratio of third gear 18 and second gear 17 is 1: 4, a first rotating groove and a second rotating groove are respectively symmetrically arranged on one side, close to each other, of the mounting bracket 13, the first rotating groove is arranged on one side of the second rotating groove, two ends of the driving shaft 14 are movably arranged in the first rotating groove, two ends of the driven shaft 15 are movably arranged in the second rotating groove, a first through hole is arranged on the first guide wheel 11, the first rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the first guide wheel 11 through the first through hole, the first rotating shaft 9 is movably arranged in the first through hole, a second through hole is arranged on the second guide wheel 12, the second rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the second guide wheel 12 through the second through hole, the second rotating shaft 10 is movably arranged in the second through hole, a protective layer is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the extrusion plates 29 and is a sponge, the protective layer is adhered to the extrusion plates 29 through glue, a positioning channel is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall penetrating through the through hole, and the bottom of the movable rod 22 is provided with a positioning rod, and the positioning rod is movably arranged in the positioning channel.

In the utility model, when in use, the rotary disc 28 is rotated, the rotary disc 28 drives the bolt 27 to move in the threaded through hole 26, the bolt 27 drives the extrusion plate 29 to move, the timber pile is inserted into the fixed through hole 25, the rotary disc 28 is rotated, the rotary disc 28 drives the bolt 27 to move in the threaded through hole 26, the bolt 27 drives the extrusion plate 29 to move, the extrusion plate 29 extrudes and fixes the timber pile in the fixed through hole 25, the timber pile is inserted into the soil, the push rod 31 is manually pushed, the push rod 31 drives the moving rod 22 to move, the moving rod 22 drives the rack 23 to move, the rack 23 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate through the driving shaft 14, the second gear 17 drives the third gear 18 to rotate through the chain 20, the third gear 18 drives the winding reel 19 to rotate through the driven shaft 15, the winding reel 19 winds the movable rope 4, the movable rope 4 drives the counterweight block 3 to rise through the first guide wheel 11 and the, when a movable section of thick bamboo 1 is pressed close to push rod 31, loosen push rod 31, while operating personnel's hand leaves push rod 31 horizontal migration's direction, and balancing weight 3 descends fast, and balancing weight 3 strikes fixing base 24, and reciprocating operation accomplishes the pile fast, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure can avoid using large-scale machinery or artifical through the hammer to strike, improves work efficiency, can practice thrift operating personnel's physical demands simultaneously to improve work efficiency, satisfy the demand of using.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil construction is with pile driver, includes a movable section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that, seted up movable cavity (2) in a movable section of thick bamboo (1), activity cavity (2) internalization is equipped with balancing weight (3), the top of balancing weight (3) is connected with activity rope (4), and the top of a movable section of thick bamboo (1) has seted up activity through-hole (5), activity rope (4) extend to outside a movable section of thick bamboo (1) through activity through-hole (5), fixed bolster (6) are installed to one side of a movable section of thick bamboo (1), the top of fixed bolster (6) is equipped with guide bar (7), seted up direction channel (8) on guide bar (7), direction channel (8) internalization is equipped with first axis of rotation (9) and second axis of rotation (10), and one side of second axis of rotation (10) is located in first axis of rotation (9), the movable sleeve is provided with a first guide wheel (11) on the first rotating shaft (9), a second guide wheel (12) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (10), the movable rope (4) is movably arranged on the first guide wheel (11) and the second guide wheel (12), one side of the movable cylinder (1) is symmetrically provided with an installation support (13), a driving shaft (14) and a driven shaft (15) are movably arranged between the installation supports (13), the driving shaft (14) is arranged on one side of the driven shaft (15), the driving shaft (14) is sleeved with a first gear (16) and a second gear (17), the first gear (16) is arranged on one side of the second gear (17), the driven shaft (15) is sleeved with a third gear (18) and a winding cylinder (19), the third gear (18) is arranged on one side of the winding cylinder (19), one end of the movable rope (4) far away from the counterweight block (3) is arranged on the winding cylinder (19), be equipped with chain (20) between second gear (17) and third gear (18), and second gear (17) and third gear (18) pass through chain (20) swing joint, through-hole (21) have been seted up on movable cylinder (1), and run through the activity in through-hole (21) and be equipped with carriage release lever (22), outside carriage release lever (22) extended to movable cylinder (1), the top of carriage release lever (22) is equipped with rack (23), and rack (23) and first gear (16) meshing, the bottom connection of movable cylinder (1) has fixing base (24).

2. The civil construction pile driving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing base (24) is provided with a fixing through hole (25), threaded through holes (26) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the fixing through hole (25), the threaded through hole (26) is formed in the fixing base (24), a bolt (27) is movably arranged in the threaded through hole (26), the bolt (27) extends out of the threaded through hole (26), a rotating disc (28) is arranged on one side, away from each other, of the bolt (27), a pressing plate (29) is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the bolt (27), and the pressing plate (29) is arranged in the fixing through hole (25).

3. Piling device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the end of the moving rod (22) remote from the first gear (16) is connected with a moving ball (30), the moving ball (30) being provided with a push rod (31) on one side.

4. The piling device for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein a protection rod (32) is arranged on one side of the movable cylinder (1) far away from the mounting bracket (13), a protection plate (33) is arranged on one side of the protection rod (32) far away from the movable cylinder (1), the protection plate (33) is arranged on one side of the movable ball (30), and a protection concave hole (34) is arranged on the protection plate (33).

5. Piling device for civil construction according to claim 1, characterised in that the ratio of the radii of said first (16) and second (17) gears is the same and the ratio of the radii of the third (18) and second (17) gears is 1: 4.

6. the civil construction pile driving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket (13) has a first rotation groove and a second rotation groove symmetrically formed on the sides close to each other, the first rotation groove is formed on one side of the second rotation groove, the two ends of the driving shaft (14) are movably arranged in the first rotation groove, and the two ends of the driven shaft (15) are movably arranged in the second rotation groove.

7. The piling device for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein the first guide wheel (11) is provided with a first through hole, the first rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the first guide wheel (11) through the first through hole, and the first rotating shaft (9) is movably arranged in the first through hole.

8. The piling device for civil construction according to claim 1, wherein the second guide wheel (12) is provided with a second through hole, and the second rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the second guide wheel (12) through the second through hole, and the second rotating shaft (10) is movably arranged in the second through hole.

9. Piling device for civil construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the sides of the squeeze boards (29) adjacent to each other are provided with a protective layer, which is a sponge, and which is glued to the squeeze boards (29).

10. The civil construction pile driving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the through hole (21) is provided with a positioning channel, and the bottom end of the moving rod (22) is provided with a positioning rod movably arranged in the positioning channel.