Stamping equipment for stamping automobile sheet metal parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stamping equipment technical field specifically is a stamping equipment of punching press car sheet metal component.
Background
The stamping is a forming processing method for applying external force to plates, strips, pipes, profiles and the like by a press and a die to enable the plates, the strips, the pipes, the profiles and the like to generate plastic deformation or separation, so that workpieces (stamping parts) with required shapes and sizes are obtained.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a stamping equipment of punching press car sheet metal component, can assist fixedly with the panel of terrace die one side, take place the condition that panel warp when preventing the punching press, increase the quality of stamping workpiece, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a stamping device for stamping automobile sheet metal parts comprises a bottom plate, a stamping unit, an auxiliary fixing unit and a moving unit;
a bottom plate: a supporting plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, moving grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a fixing seat is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is L-shaped;
a stamping unit: the stamping unit comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate, a male die and a female die, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the front end of the fixing seat, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate, the male die is arranged in the middle part of the lower surface of the mounting plate, the male die is hollow inside, the female die is arranged in a groove in the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the groove in the middle part of the female die penetrates through;
an auxiliary fixing unit: the auxiliary fixing units are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, each auxiliary fixing unit comprises a movable plate, a fixing spring, a roller, a sliding rod and a moving seat, the moving seat is U-shaped, the lower surface of the moving seat is slidably connected with the moving groove, the upper end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper end of the moving seat, the lower end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate, the side surface of the movable plate is slidably connected with the front side surface of the moving seat, the inner side surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected with the middle part of the side surface of the roller through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the movable plate, and the upper end of the sliding;
wherein: still include gag lever post and PLC, the lower fixed surface who is connected on the upper end of gag lever post and the fixing base, the lower extreme of gag lever post passes the slide opening of mounting panel upper surface and is connected with the upper surface fixed surface of backup pad, PLC establishes the front side at the bottom plate upper surface, PLC's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, PLC's output is connected with the input electricity of pneumatic cylinder, can carry out the punching press to panel through the punching press unit, can carry out auxiliary fixation with panel when the punching press through auxiliary fixation unit, and panel takes place to warp when preventing the punching press, makes the blanking thorough, and the profile of stamping workpiece levels, increases the yields of stamping workpiece.
Further, still include the mobile unit, the mobile unit includes spout, U type seat, motor, half tooth gear and rack, the spout is equipped with two, and two spouts are all established in the front side of bottom plate upper surface, and the lower extreme sliding connection of two spouts and U type seat, the leading flank of U type seat is equipped with the rack, the motor is established in the front side of bottom plate lower surface, and the output of motor passes the lower surface of bottom plate and the lower fixed surface of half tooth gear is connected, half tooth gear and rack toothing, the input of motor is connected with PLC's output electricity, can drive the section bar through the mobile unit and remove, makes things convenient for the punching press unit to carry out the punching press to panel.
Further, still include dead lever and conveyer belt, the dead lever is equipped with four, and four dead levers are established at the lower surface of bottom plate, and the side fixed connection at four dead lever lower extremes and the side at conveyer belt both ends, and the rear end of conveyer belt is located the die under, the input of conveyer belt is connected with PLC's output electricity, can carry the stamping workpiece after the punching press to the front side through the conveyer belt, makes things convenient for the workman to collect the stamping workpiece.
Further, still include bolt and L template, the middle part at U type seat upper surface is established to the L template, the bolt is equipped with two, and the lower extreme of two bolts respectively with the screw threaded connection of L template both ends upper surface, can be quick fix panel on U type seat through the bolt, make things convenient for the workman to operate.
Further, still include expanding spring and push pedal, top fixed connection in expanding spring's the upper end and the terrace die, expanding spring's lower extreme and the last fixed surface of push pedal are connected, and the diameter of push pedal equals the internal diameter of terrace die, can make the stamping workpiece that the punching press is good drop on the conveyer belt through expanding spring and push pedal cooperation, effectively improve the production speed of stamping workpiece.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this stamping equipment of punching press car sheet metal component has following benefit:
1. can carry out the punching press to panel through the punching press unit, can assist fixedly with panel when the punching press through supplementary fixed unit, panel takes place to warp when preventing the punching press, makes the blanking thorough, and the profile of stamping workpiece levels, increases the yields of stamping workpiece.
2. Can drive the section bar through the mobile unit and remove, make things convenient for the punching press unit to carry out the punching press to panel, can carry the stamping workpiece after the punching press to the front side through the conveyer belt, make things convenient for the workman to collect the stamping workpiece.
3. Can be quick fix panel on U type seat through the bolt, make things convenient for the workman to operate, can make the good stamping workpiece of punching press drop on the conveyer belt through expanding spring and push pedal cooperation, effectively improve the production speed of stamping workpiece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local enlarged structure at a position of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support plate 2, a fixed seat 3, a stamping unit 4, a hydraulic cylinder 41, a mounting plate 42, a male die 43, a female die 44, an auxiliary fixing unit 5, a moving plate 51, a fixed spring 52, a roller 53, a sliding rod 54, a moving seat 55, a moving groove 6, a moving unit 7, a sliding groove 71, a U-shaped seat 72, a motor 73, a half-tooth gear 74, a rack 75, a limiting rod 8, a connecting rod 9, a conveyor belt 10, a bolt 11, a template 12L 13, a telescopic spring 13, a push plate 14 and a PLC 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a stamping device for stamping automobile sheet metal parts comprises a bottom plate 1, a stamping unit 4, an auxiliary fixing unit 5 and a moving unit 7;
bottom plate 1: a supporting plate 2 is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, moving grooves 6 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, a fixing seat 3 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the fixing seat 3 is L-shaped;
the punching unit 4: the stamping unit 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 41, an installation plate 42, a male die 43 and a female die 44, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the front end of the fixed seat 3, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the installation plate 42, the male die 43 is arranged in the middle part of the lower surface of the installation plate 42, the male die 43 is hollow inside, the female die 44 is arranged in a groove in the middle part of the upper surface of the support plate 2, and the groove in the middle part of the female die 44;
auxiliary fixing unit 5: the auxiliary fixing units 5 are two, the auxiliary fixing units 5 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 2, each auxiliary fixing unit 5 comprises a moving plate 51, a fixing spring 52, a roller 53, a sliding rod 54 and a moving seat 55, the moving seat 55 is U-shaped, the lower surface of the moving seat 55 is in sliding connection with the moving groove 6, the upper end of the fixing spring 52 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper end of the moving seat 55, the lower end of the fixing spring 52 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate 51, the side surface of the moving plate 51 is in sliding connection with the front side surface of the moving seat 55, the inner side surface of the moving plate 51 is in rotating connection with the middle of the side surface of the roller 53 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the moving;
wherein: still include gag lever post 8 and PLC15, the lower fixed surface who is connected on the upper end of gag lever post 8 and fixing base 3, the lower extreme of gag lever post 8 passes the slide opening of mounting panel 42 upper surface and is connected with the upper surface of backup pad 2 fixed surface, PLC15 establishes the front side at bottom plate 1 upper surface, PLC 15's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, PLC 15's output is connected with the input electricity of pneumatic cylinder 41, can punch to panel through punching press unit 4, can carry out the auxiliary fixation with panel when the punching press through auxiliary fixing unit 5, panel takes place to warp during the prevention punching press, make the blanking thorough, the profile of stamping workpiece is level and smooth, increase the yields of stamping workpiece.
Wherein: still include mobile unit 7, mobile unit 7 includes spout 71, U type seat 72, motor 73, half-tooth gear 74 and rack 75, spout 71 is equipped with two, two spouts 71 all establish the front side at bottom plate 1 upper surface, and the lower extreme sliding connection of two spouts 71 and U type seat 72, the leading flank of U type seat 72 is equipped with rack 75, motor 73 establishes the front side at bottom plate 1 lower surface, and the output of motor 73 passes the lower surface of bottom plate 1 and the lower fixed connection of half-tooth gear 74, half-tooth gear 74 and rack 75 mesh, the input of motor 73 is connected with PLC 15's output electricity, can drive the section bar through mobile unit 7 and remove, make things convenient for stamping unit 4 to carry out the punching press to the panel.
Wherein: still include dead lever 9 and conveyer belt 10, dead lever 9 is equipped with four, and four dead levers 9 are established at the lower surface of bottom plate 1, and the side fixed connection at the side of four dead lever 9 lower extremes and conveyer belt 10 both ends, and the rear end of conveyer belt 10 is located die 74 under, and the input of conveyer belt 10 is connected with PLC 15's output electricity, can carry the stamping workpiece after the punching press to the front side through conveyer belt 10, makes things convenient for the workman to collect the stamping workpiece.
Wherein: still include bolt 11 and L template 12, L template 12 is established in the middle part of U type seat 72 upper surface, and bolt 11 is equipped with two, and the lower extreme of two bolts 11 respectively with the screw threaded connection of the upper surface of L template 12 both ends, can be quick fix panel on U type seat 72 through bolt 11, make things convenient for the workman to operate.
Wherein: still include expanding spring 13 and push pedal 14, top fixed connection in expanding spring 13's the upper end and the terrace die 43, the lower extreme of expanding spring 13 and the upper surface fixed connection of push pedal 14, and the diameter of push pedal 14 equals the internal diameter of terrace die 43, can make the stamping workpiece that the punching press is good drop on conveyer belt 10 through the cooperation of expanding spring 13 and push pedal 14, effectively improve the production speed of stamping workpiece.
When in use: an external power supply is switched on, a plate to be punched is placed on the U-shaped seat 72, the bolt 11 is screwed, the bolt 11 moves downwards to fix the plate on the U-shaped seat 72, the moving seat 55 is pushed, the moving seat 55 moves forwards along the direction of the moving groove 6, the sliding rod 54 is pulled upwards to move the roller 53 upwards, one side of the plate close to the male die 43 is placed between the moving seat 55 and the roller 53, the roller 53 is pushed to move downwards by loosening the elasticity of the fixing spring 52 of the sliding rod 54 to enable the roller 53 to be contacted with the plate, the motor 73 is controlled to rotate by the PLC15, the output shaft of the motor 73 drives the half-tooth gear 74 to rotate, the U-shaped seat 72 intermittently moves along the direction of the sliding groove 71, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is controlled by the PLC15 to extend, the male die 43 moves downwards along the direction of the limiting rod 8 to enable the push plate 14 to be contacted with the plate, the hydraulic cylinder 41 continues to, and the push plate 14 retracts into the male die 43, the plate is stamped by matching the male die 43 with the female die 44, after stamping and blanking, the elasticity of the telescopic spring 13 can push the push plate to move downwards, the stamping part is pushed onto the conveyor belt 10 from the through groove in the middle of the female die 44, the conveyor belt 10 is controlled to work through the PLC15, the stamping part is conveyed to the front side to be collected, after stamping, the hydraulic cylinder 41 moves upwards, meanwhile, the half-tooth gear 74 is meshed with the rack 75 again, and after the plate is moved left and right, the next stamping can be carried out.
It should be noted that the motor 73 of the present embodiment is preferably a CH/CV model reduction motor, and the PLC15 is preferably a PLC of the samsung technologies, inc, 223-1PH22-0XA8, and the PLC15 is preferably configured to control the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 41, the motor 73, and the conveyor belt 10 in a manner commonly known in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.