CN212086864U - Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions - Google Patents

Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212086864U
CN212086864U CN202020362400.8U CN202020362400U CN212086864U CN 212086864 U CN212086864 U CN 212086864U CN 202020362400 U CN202020362400 U CN 202020362400U CN 212086864 U CN212086864 U CN 212086864U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sides
rod
ridge
supporting rod
side plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020362400.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王家民
刘文涛
宋青松
魏代福
宗浩
裴军
田洪彰
杨涛
谭效磊
邢玉鹏
刘西金
刘士庆
李娜
张瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority to CN202020362400.8U priority Critical patent/CN212086864U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212086864U publication Critical patent/CN212086864U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ridger with dig pit and rotary tillage function belongs to ridger technical field. The ridging machine overcomes the defects that the ridging height of the ridging machine in the prior art is inconvenient to adjust, the ridge surface is not compact and the digging function is not available. The side leveling device mainly comprises a cover plate, wherein the two sides of the cover plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a left side plate and a right side plate, a reduction gearbox is fixedly arranged on the cover plate, the lower end of the reduction gearbox is connected with a roller shaft, a front beam and a rear beam are respectively arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate, the two sides of the rear beam are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting rod, a vertical rod is arranged at one end of the supporting rod, ridge side leveling wheels are arranged between the vertical rods at the two sides, ridge top leveling shafts are arranged between the ridge side leveling wheels at the two sides, rear beam lower end two sides are fixedly provided with ridge side forming plates, a middle supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the middle of the rear beam, one end of the middle supporting rod.

Description

Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ridger, specifically speaking especially relates to a ridger with digging pit and rotary tillage function.
Background
Tobacco seedling need turn over and ridging to the soil before transplanting, and a lot of ridgers have the function of turning over at present, but present ridger is when carrying out the ridging operation, and the ridging height often inconveniently adjusts, and the ridge face after the ridging is loose, and is tight reality inadequately, and after the ridging was accomplished in addition, tobacco grower often still need dig the operation of digging a pit, digs promptly on the tobacco ridge and transplants the cave, and work load is very big.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a ridger with dig pit and rotary tillage function to overcome among the prior art the inconvenient regulation of ridging height of ridger, the ridge surface is not tight real and do not have the defect of digging pit function.
The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to realize: a ridger with functions of digging pits and rotary tillage comprises a cover plate, wherein a left side plate and a right side plate are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cover plate respectively, a reduction gearbox is fixedly arranged on the cover plate, a roller shaft is connected to the lower end of the reduction gearbox, two ends of the roller shaft are arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate respectively through roller shaft heads, a tillage cutter is arranged on the surface of the roller shaft, a front beam and a rear beam are respectively arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate, a traction support is arranged on the front beam, support rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rear beam respectively, a vertical rod is arranged at one end of each support rod, ridge side leveling wheels are arranged between the vertical rods on two sides, ridge top leveling shafts are arranged between the ridge side leveling wheels on two sides, the rear beam is hinged with a ridge top forming plate through a hinge shaft, ridge side forming plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the rear beam, a first vertical mounting hole and a horizontal, offer a plurality of second fastening holes on the bracing piece, fixed mounting dead lever on the ridge top profiled sheeting, offer a plurality ofly on the dead lever and fasten hole complex third fastening hole with the second, second fastening hole and third fastening hole pass through the bolt and nut fastening, back-bearer bar fixed mounting intermediate strut pole, mounting panel are connected to intermediate strut pole one end, and the both sides of mounting panel bottom are fixed mounting riser respectively, installation supporting wheel between the riser of both sides, offer the vertical mounting hole of second on the mounting panel, fixed mounting telescoping cylinder on the vertical mounting hole of second, and the telescoping cylinder includes the telescopic link, and telescopic link one end fixed connection has the inserted bar of conical head, installs displacement sensor on the intermediate strut pole, and displacement sensor is connected with the telescoping cylinder.
Further, the telescopic cylinder is a servo electric cylinder.
Furthermore, a deep ploughing shovel is fixedly arranged on the front beam.
Furthermore, the tilling blades comprise a left rotary tilling blade and a right rotary tilling blade, and the left rotary tilling blade and the right rotary tilling blade are alternately arranged on the roller shaft.
Furthermore, a reinforcing rod is arranged in the middle of the middle supporting rod, and two ends of the reinforcing rod are fixedly connected with the supporting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a ridging and compaction height are convenient for adjust, through set up a plurality of second fastening holes on the bracing piece, fixed mounting dead lever on the shaping board of ridge top, set up on the dead lever and fasten hole complex third fastening hole with the second, through adjusting the cooperation of second fastening hole and the third fastening hole of co-altitude not, can change the working face height of shaping board of ridge top, change the ridging height of shaping board of ridge top promptly, through installing horizontal fixed orifices on the bracing piece, set up a plurality ofly on the montant and the first fastening hole of horizontal fixed orifices complex, fasten through the bolt nut between horizontal fixed orifices and the first fastening hole, when adjusting the compaction height, we only need make the horizontal fixed orifices of first fastening hole cooperation co-altitude not just can.
2. The utility model discloses there is the function of digging pit, after opening displacement sensor and telescoping cylinder, displacement sensor can detect its distance that moves on the ridge surface to stretch out according to distance control telescoping cylinder, for example, we can set for and move 50cm forward, and the telescoping cylinder stretches out once, at this moment, after displacement sensor detected to move 50cm forward, just the drive telescoping cylinder stretched out once, and the telescoping cylinder can drive the inserted bar and insert the ridge surface and accomplish the operation of digging pit this moment.
3. The utility model discloses after the ridging, the ridge face is tight real, at first makes the cigarette ridge shaping through both sides ridge side profiled sheeting and ridge top profiled sheeting, then levels the wheel through the ridge side again and levels the whole axle in ridge top to the cigarette ridge compaction, because the ridge side levels the wheel and the whole axle in ridge top has a basis weight, levels the wheel when both sides ridge side to the inside side compaction back, the whole axle in ridge top can compact cigarette ridge top surface well.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view a of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cover plate; 2. a left side plate; 3. a right side plate; 4. a reduction gearbox; 5. a roll shaft; 6. ploughing; 7. a front beam; 8. a rear beam; 9. a traction support; 10. a support bar; 11. a vertical rod; 12. leveling wheels at the ridge sides; 13. leveling the shaft at the ridge top; 14. forming a plate on the ridge top; 15. a horizontal fixing hole; 16. a first fastening hole; 17. a second fastening hole; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a third fastening hole; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a support wheel; 23. a telescopic cylinder; 24. inserting a rod; 25. deep ploughing and shoveling; 26. a reinforcing bar; 27. a fertilizer box; 28. a middle support bar; 29. and forming plates on the ridge sides.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A ridger with functions of digging pits and rotary tillage comprises a cover plate 1, wherein a left side plate 2 and a right side plate 3 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the cover plate 1, a reduction gearbox 4 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 1, the lower end of the reduction gearbox 4 is connected with a roller shaft 5, two ends of the roller shaft 5 are respectively installed on the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 through roller shaft heads, a tillage cutter 6 is installed on the surface of the roller shaft 5, a front beam 7 and a rear beam 8 are respectively installed between the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3, a traction bracket 9 is installed on the front beam 7, support rods 10 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the rear beam 8, a vertical rod 11 is installed at one end of each support rod 10, a ridge side leveling wheel 12 is installed between the two side leveling wheels 12, a ridge top leveling shaft 13 is installed between the two side leveling wheels 12, the rear beam 8 is hinged with a ridge top forming plate 14, ridge side forming plates 29 are fixedly, the vertical rod 11 is provided with a plurality of first fastening holes 16 matched with the horizontal fixing holes 15, the horizontal fixing holes 15 and the first fastening holes 16 are fastened through bolts and nuts, the support rod 10 is provided with a plurality of second fastening holes 17, the ridge top forming plate 14 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 18, the fixing rod 18 is provided with a plurality of third fastening holes 19 matched with the second fastening holes 17, the second fastening holes 17 and the third fastening holes 19 are fastened through bolts and nuts, the back beam 8 is fixedly provided with an intermediate support rod 28, one end of the intermediate support rod 28 is connected with the mounting plate 20, two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 20 are respectively fixedly provided with a vertical plate 21, a support wheel 22 is arranged between the vertical plates 21 at two sides, the mounting plate 20 is provided with a second vertical mounting hole, the telescopic cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on the second vertical mounting hole, the telescopic cylinder 23 comprises a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an inserting, the displacement sensor is connected to the telescopic cylinder 23.
The utility model is connected with the transmission shaft of the power device through the reduction box 4 and is detachably connected with the power device through the traction bracket 9, and the power device can be a tractor;
when the compaction height of the utility model needs to be adjusted, we only need to insert the bolt and the nut into the horizontal fixing holes 15 and the first fastening holes 16 with different heights;
the utility model has the advantages that the ridge top forming plate 14 and the ridge side forming plate 29 are installed, the ridge top forming plate 14 and the ridge side forming plate 29 can well form the tobacco ridges, and the ridge side leveling wheels 12 and the ridge top leveling shafts 13 can well compact the tobacco ridges;
the supporting wheel 22 of the utility model can provide the telescopic cylinder 23 with good support, and simultaneously can provide the whole device with certain support, thereby enhancing the stability;
after the displacement sensor is started, the moving distance of the displacement sensor can be measured, and when the displacement sensor detects that the displacement sensor moves forwards for a certain distance, the telescopic cylinder 23 is controlled to extend downwards for a certain length, and the inserting rod 24 is inserted into the ground, so that the function of digging a pit is realized;
the telescopic cylinder 23 is a servo electric cylinder.
The telescoping cylinder 23 is a servo electric cylinder, and the action thereof can be controlled by a PLC controller.
A deep ploughing shovel 25 is fixedly arranged on the front beam 7.
The tilling blades 6 comprise a left rotary tilling blade and a right rotary tilling blade, and the left rotary tilling blade and the right rotary tilling blade are alternately arranged on the roller shaft 5.
The middle part of the middle support rod 28 is provided with a reinforcing rod 26, and two ends of the reinforcing rod 26 are fixedly connected with the support rod 10.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a ridger with dig pit and rotary tillage function which characterized in that: comprises a cover plate (1), a left side plate (2) and a right side plate (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the cover plate (1), a reduction gearbox (4) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (1), a roller shaft (5) is connected with the lower end of the reduction gearbox (4), two ends of the roller shaft (5) are respectively arranged on the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3) through roller shaft heads, a plowing knife (6) is arranged on the surface of the roller shaft (5), a front beam (7) and a rear beam (8) are respectively arranged between the left side plate (2) and the right side plate (3), a traction bracket (9) is arranged on the front beam (7), supporting rods (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the rear beam (8), a vertical rod (11) is arranged at one end of each supporting rod (10), a ridge side leveling wheel (12) is arranged between the vertical rods (11) on two sides, a ridge top leveling shaft (13) is arranged, the two sides of the lower end of the rear beam (8) are fixedly provided with ridge side forming plates (29), one end of a supporting rod (10) is provided with a first vertical mounting hole and a horizontal fixing hole (15), the vertical rod (11) is provided with a plurality of first fastening holes (16) matched with the horizontal fixing holes (15), the horizontal fixing holes (15) and the first fastening holes (16) are fastened through bolts and nuts, the supporting rod (10) is provided with a plurality of second fastening holes (17), the ridge top forming plates (14) are fixedly provided with fixing rods (18), the fixing rods (18) are provided with a plurality of third fastening holes (19) matched with the second fastening holes (17), the second fastening holes (17) and the third fastening holes (19) are fastened through bolts and nuts, the rear beam (8) is fixedly provided with a middle supporting rod (28), one end of the middle supporting rod (28) is connected with a mounting plate (20), the two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (20) are respectively fixedly, support wheels (22) are installed between vertical plates (21) on two sides, a second vertical installation hole is formed in the installation plate (20), a telescopic cylinder (23) is fixedly installed in the second vertical installation hole, the telescopic cylinder (23) comprises a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (24) with a conical head, a displacement sensor is installed on the middle support beam, and the displacement sensor is connected with the telescopic cylinder (23).
2. The ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (23) is a servo electric cylinder.
3. The ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions of claim 1, wherein: a deep ploughing shovel (25) is fixedly arranged on the front beam (7).
4. The ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions of claim 1, wherein: the tilling blades (6) comprise a left rotary tilling blade and a right rotary tilling blade, and the left rotary tilling blade and the right rotary tilling blade are alternately arranged on the roll shaft (5).
5. The ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the middle supporting rod (28) is provided with a reinforcing rod (26), and two ends of the reinforcing rod (26) are fixedly connected with the supporting rod (10).
CN202020362400.8U 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions Expired - Fee Related CN212086864U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020362400.8U CN212086864U (en) 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020362400.8U CN212086864U (en) 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212086864U true CN212086864U (en) 2020-12-08

Family

ID=73638658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020362400.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212086864U (en) 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 Ridger with digging and rotary tillage functions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212086864U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201208