CN212070471U - Full-automatic punching equipment - Google Patents
Full-automatic punching equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212070471U CN212070471U CN202020104509.1U CN202020104509U CN212070471U CN 212070471 U CN212070471 U CN 212070471U CN 202020104509 U CN202020104509 U CN 202020104509U CN 212070471 U CN212070471 U CN 212070471U
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- hydraulic cylinder
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a full-automatic drilling equipment belongs to drilling equipment technical field. The full-automatic punching equipment comprises a shell, a first bearing table, a first workbench, a second workbench, a fixing piece, a punching piece, a collecting box, a feeding hole, activated carbon and a lifting piece. The utility model provides a mounting is fixed with the work piece, the piece that punches to the work piece, the first workstation of a lift is in order to punch the piece, when predetermineeing high department on the work piece and need punch, then go up and down the piece that punches with going up and down through the first workstation of first pneumatic cylinder lift, it punches for the not co-altitude department of work piece through the piece that punches to make things convenient for like this, can carry out punching of multiple form, it is efficient to punch, form sweeps and dust after punching for the work piece at the piece that punches, sweeps and dust are collected to the collecting box, the active carbon adsorbs the dust, avoid the dust to influence the equipment operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling equipment, a full-automatic drilling equipment is related to.
Background
Shutter need carry out the drilling operation to the tripe strip when production, can produce dust and piece when present perforating device punches to the tripe strip, and the effect that current perforating device absorbed the dust is not very obvious.
Chinese patent CN209050151U, a drilling equipment for shutter, including the operation panel, the middle part fixedly connected with thrust unit at operation panel inner wall top, thrust unit's free end fixedly connected with equipment shell. The utility model provides a current shutter drilling equipment dust removal effect generally, the problem that can't clear away the dust completely, the utility model discloses a be provided with the cage, the cover body, wear-resisting piece, the connecting block, the slide bar, stopper and extrusion spring, when using, when the drilling rod with punch the board contact, after punching the pole and the point of punching counterpoint, cage and the board contact of punching, the piece of production is separated in the cage, dust extraction retrieves the production dust, because the cage is kept apart with the dust that the point of punching produced completely with the outside completely, thereby can retrieve the dust completely, can improve the recovery efficiency of dust, and almost the dust that will produce absorbs completely, better salient of current dust removal effect. Do not fix the hole punching plate in the above-mentioned patent, be not convenient for operation, perforating device can not go up and down simultaneously, can only punch at the preset high department of hole punching plate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, provide a full-automatic drilling equipment, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide a full-automatic punching device.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:
a full-automatic punching device is used for punching a workpiece, the device comprises an outer shell, set up the first plummer in the shell, set up in the first workstation of first plummer first end, set up in the second workstation of first plummer second end, set up in second workstation top, be used for the fixed mounting with the work piece, set up in first workstation top, the piece of punching for punching to the work piece, set up inside first plummer, a collecting box for collecting sweeps and the dust that punch the formation on the work piece through the piece of punching, set up in the collecting box top, be located the feed inlet between first workstation and the second workstation, set up in the collecting box, be used for adsorbing the active carbon and the one end of dust and connect in first plummer first end, the other end is connected in first workstation bottom middle part, be used for going up and down the lift piece of first workstation with the piece of punching of going up and down.
Preferably, the top end of the shell is provided with a blower, and one end of the collection box is provided with a first vacuum pump which is used for reducing the air pressure in the collection box so as to suck the waste chips and the dust into the collection box.
Preferably, the lifting piece is a first hydraulic cylinder, and a first piston rod connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the first workbench is arranged on the first hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the punching part comprises a first support rod connected to the first workbench, a second hydraulic cylinder connected to the top end of the first support rod at the bottom end, a second piston rod arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder, a first motor connected to the second piston rod, and a first drill rod, wherein the first motor is connected to the first drill rod through a first coupling.
Preferably, the fixing member includes an adjusting structure for adjusting the workpiece to a predetermined position and fixing both ends of the workpiece, and a pressing structure for fixing a top end of the workpiece.
Preferably, the top end of the second workbench is provided with a positioning groove for positioning a workpiece.
Preferably, adjust the structure including be fixed in the first connecting pipe of the first end of second workstation, set up first internal thread, spiro union in first internal thread first screw rod, be fixed in the second connecting pipe of second workstation second end, set up second internal thread, spiro union in the second internal thread second screw rod in the second connecting pipe, first screw rod and second screw rod symmetry set up in the both ends of constant head tank, the central line of first screw rod, the coincidence of the central line of second screw rod, the central line of first screw rod perpendicular to constant head tank.
Preferably, the extrusion structure includes a third hydraulic cylinder and a second support rod with one end connected to the second workbench and the other end connected to the third hydraulic cylinder, the center line of the third hydraulic cylinder is perpendicular to the positioning groove, and the third hydraulic cylinder is provided with a third piston rod for abutting against the top end of the workpiece when the third hydraulic cylinder extends for a preset length.
Preferably, first screw rod one end is equipped with first rotating part, second screw rod one end is equipped with the second rotating part.
Preferably, the blowing direction of the blower is vertical to the feeding hole.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the fixing piece fixes the workpiece, the punching piece punches the workpiece, the second hydraulic cylinder pushes the first motor to enable the first drill rod to move linearly to the workpiece, the first motor controls the first drill rod to rotate through the first coupler, the first drill rod punches the workpiece, and punching precision and efficiency are high;
2. the lifting piece lifts the first workbench to lift the punching piece, and when punching is needed at the preset height position on the workpiece, the first workbench is lifted through the first hydraulic cylinder to lift the punching piece, so that punching can be conveniently performed at different heights of the workpiece through the punching piece, punching in various forms can be performed, and punching efficiency is high;
3. forming scraps and dust after the workpiece is punched by the punching piece, and collecting the scraps and the dust by a collecting box;
4. the blower blows air into the shell, the first vacuum pump reduces air pressure in the collecting box to suck the waste chips and dust into the collecting box, and the efficiency of the collecting box for collecting the waste chips and the dust is improved;
5. the activated carbon adsorbs dust, so that the dust is prevented from influencing the operation of equipment;
6. the positioning groove is aligned with the first drill rod, and the punching position of the workpiece is aligned with the positioning groove, so that the first drill rod can conveniently punch the punching position of the workpiece;
7. after the rectangular workpiece is aligned with the positioning groove, the first screw rod is adjusted to abut against the first end of the workpiece and the second screw rod is adjusted to abut against the second end of the workpiece by respectively adjusting the screwing position of the first screw rod on the first connecting pipe and the screwing position of the second screw rod on the second connecting pipe, so that the adjustment is convenient, the two ends of the workpiece are respectively fixed, and the punching precision is improved;
8. a third piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder extends out of the preset length to abut against the top end of the workpiece, the top end of the workpiece is extruded and fixed, the workpiece is prevented from sliding, and the punching precision is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting structure in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning groove in the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a housing, 2-a first bearing table, 21-a first working table, 22-a second working table, 23-a collection box, 231-activated carbon, 3-a perforating piece, 31-a first drill rod, 32-a first coupling, 33-a first motor, 34-a second hydraulic cylinder, 35-a first support rod, 4-a fixing piece, 41-a third hydraulic cylinder, 42-a second support rod, 43-a positioning groove, 5-a first hydraulic cylinder, 61-a blower, 62-a first vacuum pump, 7-a workpiece, 8-an adjusting structure, 81-a first connecting pipe, 82-a second connecting pipe, 83-a first screw rod, 84-a second screw rod, 85-a first rotating part and 86-a second rotating part.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the fully automatic punching apparatus of the embodiment for punching a workpiece 7 includes a housing 1, a first carrier 2 disposed in the housing 1, a first worktable 21 disposed at a first end of the first carrier 2, a second worktable 22 disposed at a second end of the first carrier 2, a fixing member 4 disposed at a top end of the second worktable 22 for fixing the workpiece 7, a punching member 3 disposed at a top end of the first worktable 21 for punching the workpiece 7, a collecting box 23 disposed inside the first carrier 2 for collecting scraps and dust generated by punching the workpiece 7 by the punching member 3, a feeding hole disposed at a top end of the collecting box 23 and between the first worktable 21 and the second worktable 22, an activated carbon 231 disposed in the collecting box 23 for adsorbing dust, and a dust-collecting mechanism having one end connected to the first end of the first carrier 2, The other end is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the first working platform 21 and is used for lifting the first working platform 21 so as to lift the lifting piece of the punching piece 3.
Here, mounting 4 is fixed work piece 7, piece 3 punches to work piece 7 punches, the first workstation 21 of lift is in order to punch 3, when predetermineeing high department on work piece 7 and need punch, then go up and down first workstation 21 through first pneumatic cylinder 5 and punch 3 with the lift, it punches to conveniently punch for work piece 7 not co-altitude department through piece 3 that punches like this, can carry out the punching of multiple form, it is efficient to punch, form sweeps and dust after piece 3 punches for work piece 7 punching, sweeps and dust are collected to collecting box 23, activated carbon 231 adsorbs the dust, avoid dust to influence equipment operation. The top ends of the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 are parallel and level, the first workbench 21 and the second workbench 22 are both rectangular workbench, and the collecting box 23 is a rectangular collecting box 23.
The housing 1 may be provided at the top end thereof with a blower 61, and the collection tank 23 is provided at one end thereof with a first vacuum pump 62 for reducing the air pressure in the collection tank 23 to suck the scraps and dusts into the collection tank 23. The blower 61 blows air into the housing 1, and the first vacuum pump 62 reduces the air pressure in the collection box 23 to suck the scraps and dust into the collection box 23, thereby improving the efficiency of the collection box 23 for collecting the scraps and dust.
The lifting member can be a first hydraulic cylinder 5, and the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is provided with a first piston rod connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the first workbench 21. Go up and down first workstation 21 through first pneumatic cylinder 5 and punch 3 with the lift, conveniently punch for work piece 7 not co-altitude department through punching 3 like this, can carry out the punching of multiform, punch efficiently.
The drilling device 3 may include a first supporting rod 35 connected to the first worktable 21, a second hydraulic cylinder 34 connected to a top end of the first supporting rod 35 at a bottom end thereof, a second piston rod disposed on the second hydraulic cylinder 34, a first motor 33 connected to the second piston rod, and a first drill rod 31, wherein the first motor 33 is connected to the first drill rod 31 through a first coupling 32. The second hydraulic cylinder 34 pushes the first motor 33 to enable the first drill rod 31 to move linearly to the workpiece 7, the first motor 33 controls the first drill rod 31 to rotate through the first coupler 32, and the first drill rod 31 punches the workpiece 7, so that the punching precision and efficiency are high.
The fixing member 4 includes an adjusting structure 8 for adjusting the workpiece 7 to a predetermined position and fixing both ends of the workpiece 7, and a pressing structure for fixing the top end of the workpiece 7.
The top end of the second worktable 22 is provided with a positioning groove 43 for positioning the workpiece 7. The positioning groove 43 is aligned with the first drill rod 31, and the punching position of the workpiece 7 is aligned with the positioning groove 43, so that the punching position of the workpiece 7 can be conveniently punched by the first drill rod 31. The positioning groove 43 may be a rectangular positioning groove 43.
The adjusting structure 8 may include a first connecting pipe 81 fixed at a first end of the second worktable 22, a first internal thread disposed in the first connecting pipe 81, a first screw 83 screwed to the first internal thread, a second connecting pipe 82 fixed at a second end of the second worktable 22, a second internal thread disposed in the second connecting pipe 82, and a second screw 84 screwed to the second internal thread, the first screw 83 and the second screw 84 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the positioning groove 43, a central line of the first screw 83 and a central line of the second screw 84 are overlapped, and the first screw 83 is perpendicular to the central line of the positioning groove 43. The first connection pipe 81 and the second connection pipe 82 have the same shape, and the first screw 83 and the second screw 84 have the same shape. After the rectangular workpiece 7 is aligned with the positioning slot 43, the first screw 83 is adjusted at the screw joint position of the first connecting pipe 81 and the second screw 84 is adjusted at the screw joint position of the second connecting pipe 82, so that the first screw 83 is adjusted to abut against the first end of the workpiece 7, the second screw 84 is adjusted to abut against the second end of the workpiece 7, the adjustment is convenient, the two ends of the workpiece 7 are fixed respectively, and the punching precision is improved
The pressing structure may include a third hydraulic cylinder 41 and a second support rod 42 having one end connected to the second table 22 and the other end connected to the third hydraulic cylinder 41, the center line of the third hydraulic cylinder 41 being perpendicular to the positioning groove 43, the third hydraulic cylinder 41 being provided with a third piston rod for abutting against the top end of the workpiece 7 when it is extended by a predetermined length. The third piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 41 extends out of the preset length to abut against the top end of the workpiece 7, so that the top end of the workpiece 7 is extruded and fixed, the workpiece 7 is prevented from sliding, and the punching precision is improved.
One end of the first screw 83 may be provided with a first rotation portion 85, and one end of the second screw 84 is provided with a second rotation portion 86. The first screw 83 and the second screw 84 may be cylindrical screws, the first knob portion and the second knob portion may be rectangular bodies, the first knob portion is welded to the first screw 83, and the second knob portion is welded to the second screw 84, so that the first screw 83 and the second screw 84 can be adjusted by respectively rotating the first knob portion and the second knob portion through a wrench.
The blowing direction of the blower 61 can be vertical to the feeding hole, and the blowing efficiency is improved.
Aligning the workpiece 7 with the positioning slot 43, placing the workpiece 7 on the second worktable 22, adjusting the first screw 83 to abut against the first end of the workpiece 7 and adjusting the second screw 84 to abut against the second end of the workpiece 7 by adjusting the screwing position of the first screw 83 on the first connecting pipe 81 and adjusting the screwing position of the second screw 84 on the second connecting pipe 82, respectively, wherein a third piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 41 extends out of a preset length to abut against the top end of the workpiece 7 to press the top end of the workpiece 7 to fix the top end of the workpiece 7, lifting the first worktable 21 by the first hydraulic cylinder 5 to lift the punching member 3, so that punching can be conveniently performed on different heights of the workpiece 7 by the punching member 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 pushes the first motor 33 to make the first drill rod 31 linearly move to the workpiece 7, the first motor 33 controls the first drill rod 31 to rotate by the first coupling 32, the first drill rod 31 punches the workpiece 7, punching precision is high, efficient, and air-blower 61 blows air in towards shell 1, and first vacuum pump 62 reduces the internal gas pressure of collecting box 23 in order to inhale sweeps and dust collecting box 23, and active carbon 231 adsorbs the dust, avoids the dust to influence the equipment operation, improves the efficiency that collecting box 23 collected sweeps and dust.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. A full-automatic punching equipment is used for punching a workpiece (7), and is characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a first bearing platform (2) arranged in the shell (1), a first workbench (21) arranged at the first end of the first bearing platform (2), a second workbench (22) arranged at the second end of the first bearing platform (2), a fixing part (4) arranged at the top end of the second workbench (22) and used for fixing a workpiece (7), a punching part (3) arranged at the top end of the first workbench (21) and used for punching the workpiece (7), a collecting box (23) arranged in the first bearing platform (2) and used for collecting scraps and dust formed by punching the workpiece (7) through the punching part (3), a feeding hole arranged at the top end of the collecting box (23) and positioned between the first workbench (21) and the second workbench (22), active carbon (231) arranged in the collecting box (23) and used for adsorbing the dust and one end of the active carbon (231) connected with the first end of the first bearing platform (2), The other end is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the first working platform (21) and is used for lifting the first working platform (21) so as to lift the lifting piece of the punching piece (3).
2. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a blower (61), and one end of the collection box (23) is provided with a first vacuum pump (62) which is used for reducing the air pressure in the collection box (23) so as to suck the waste chips and the dust into the collection box (23).
3. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the lifting piece is a first hydraulic cylinder (5), and a first piston rod connected to the middle of the bottom end of the first workbench (21) is arranged on the first hydraulic cylinder (5).
4. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the drilling piece (3) comprises a first supporting rod (35) connected to the first workbench (21), a second hydraulic cylinder (34) connected to the top end of the first supporting rod (35) at the bottom end, a second piston rod arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder (34), a first motor (33) connected to the second piston rod, and a first drill rod (31), wherein the first motor (33) is connected to the first drill rod (31) through a first coupler (32).
5. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the fixing piece (4) comprises an adjusting structure (8) and an extrusion structure, wherein the adjusting structure is used for adjusting the workpiece (7) to a preset position and fixing two ends of the workpiece (7), and the extrusion structure is used for fixing the top end of the workpiece (7).
6. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 5, wherein: and a positioning groove (43) for positioning the workpiece (7) is formed at the top end of the second workbench (22).
7. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 6, wherein: adjust structure (8) including first connecting pipe (81) that is fixed in second workstation (22) first end, set up first internal thread in first connecting pipe (81), spiro union in first internal thread first screw rod (83), be fixed in second connecting pipe (82) that second workstation (22) second end, set up second internal thread in second connecting pipe (82), spiro union in second internal thread second screw rod (84), first screw rod (83) and second screw rod (84) symmetry set up in the both ends of constant head tank (43), the central line of first screw rod (83), the central line coincidence of second screw rod (84), the central line of first screw rod (83) perpendicular to constant head tank (43).
8. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 7, wherein: the extrusion structure comprises a third hydraulic cylinder (41) and a second support rod (42) with one end connected to the second workbench (22) and the other end connected to the third hydraulic cylinder (41), the center line of the third hydraulic cylinder (41) is perpendicular to the positioning groove (43), and the third hydraulic cylinder (41) is provided with a third piston rod which is used for abutting against the top end of the workpiece (7) when the third hydraulic cylinder extends to a preset length.
9. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the first screw rod (83) is provided with a first rotating part (85), and one end of the second screw rod (84) is provided with a second rotating part (86).
10. The full-automatic punching device according to claim 2, wherein: the blowing direction of the blower (61) is vertical to the feeding hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020104509.1U CN212070471U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Full-automatic punching equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020104509.1U CN212070471U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Full-automatic punching equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212070471U true CN212070471U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=73569876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020104509.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212070471U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Full-automatic punching equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212070471U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202020104509.1U patent/CN212070471U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201204 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |