CN212060244U - Portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices - Google Patents
Portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212060244U CN212060244U CN202020422582.3U CN202020422582U CN212060244U CN 212060244 U CN212060244 U CN 212060244U CN 202020422582 U CN202020422582 U CN 202020422582U CN 212060244 U CN212060244 U CN 212060244U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- bottom end
- rod
- soil
- lead screw
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable water and soil conservation monitoring device, which comprises a shell, a monitoring unit and an adjusting unit; a housing: four corners of the bottom end of the shell are provided with mounting grooves, and adjusting units are arranged inside the four mounting grooves; a monitoring unit: the monitoring unit comprises a rotating wheel, a lead screw, a sliding rod, a mounting rod, movable blocks and a fine drill rod, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the right side in the shell, the sliding rod is arranged on the left side in the shell, the rotating wheel is arranged on the right side of the top end of the shell, the bottom end of the rotating wheel is connected with the top end of the lead screw, the movable blocks correspond to each other in the left-right direction, a sliding hole in the side face of the movable block on the left side is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, a screw hole in the side face of the movable block on the right side is in threaded connection with the lead screw, two ends of the mounting rod are; this monitoring devices is kept to portable soil and water, and simple to use adjusts the convenience, and the portability is good, and the monitoring is accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and water monitoring technology field specifically is a portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices.
Background
Soil erosion is the main reason that leads to the land desertification, especially after the catalysis of the garbled random cutting phenomenon, lead to the land desertification process of china to accelerate, in order to effectively manage the land desertification condition of improving our country's soil, the government sets up the monitoring station in the serious area of soil erosion, the staff can utilize some soil monitoring devices to know and control the soil erosion condition, the inserted chisel is one kind of soil monitoring device, through inserting a plurality of thin chisels to the underground regularly, mark on the position that keeps level with the soil top layer on the thin chisels, as original altitude point, after precipitation takes place, through the thickness that observes the surface soil layer and reduces, observe and calculate soil erosion amount, but because open-air topography is complicated, can't guarantee vertical insertion when inserting the chisel, can produce the skew often, make the result of detection receive the influence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices, simple to use, it is convenient to adjust, and the portability is good, and the monitoring is accurate, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable water and soil conservation monitoring device comprises a shell, a monitoring unit and an adjusting unit;
a housing: four corners of the bottom end of the shell are provided with mounting grooves, and adjusting units are arranged inside the four mounting grooves;
a monitoring unit: the monitoring unit comprises a rotating wheel, a lead screw, a sliding rod, a mounting rod, movable blocks and a fine drill rod, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the right side in the shell, the sliding rod is arranged on the left side in the shell, the rotating wheel is arranged on the right side of the top end of the shell, the bottom end of the rotating wheel is connected with the top end of the lead screw, the movable blocks correspond to each other in the left-right direction, a sliding hole in the side face of the movable block on the left side is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, a screw hole in the side face of the movable block on the right side is in threaded connection with the lead screw, two ends of the mounting rod are respectively;
the rain gauge comprises a shell, and is characterized by further comprising a rain gauge and insertion rods, wherein the insertion rods are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the rain gauge and are inserted into insertion holes in the top end of the shell.
Through the monitoring unit, can be with the accurate soil that needs the detection of inserting of thin borer, thin borer is fixed firm simultaneously, thin borer skew scheduling problem can not appear, also conveniently carries simultaneously.
Furthermore, the adjusting unit comprises a rotating shaft, an outer guide pillar, a positioning hole, an elastic bolt, an inner guide pillar and a soil cone, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting groove at the bottom end of the shell, the outer guide pillar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the outer guide pillar is slidably connected with the top end of the inner guide pillar, the positioning hole is formed in the bottom end of the outer guide pillar, the elastic bolt array is arranged on the outer side surface of the inner guide pillar, the elastic bolt is matched with the positioning hole, the soil cone is arranged at the bottom end of the inner guide pillar, the adjusting unit can be adjusted according to different environments, the fixing of the device is firm.
Further, still include cardboard and rotation axis, the rotation axis has two and rotates respectively and connects in the left and right sides face of casing, and the equal fixedly connected with cardboard in the outside of two rotation axes can accomodate the regulating unit and fix when not using device, and then makes things convenient for operating personnel to carry and use.
Furthermore, the fine drill rod inserting device further comprises a pointer, a connecting rod and a graduated scale, the rear end of the connecting rod is connected with the middle of the front side face of the installing rod, the connecting rod is connected with the sliding groove of the front side face of the shell in a sliding mode, the pointer is arranged at the front end of the connecting rod, the graduated scale is arranged at the right end of the front side face of the shell, the depth of the fine drill rod inserted into soil can be accurately obtained by an operator, and the operator can conveniently record the depth.
Further, still include handle, fixture block and filter screen, both ends all are equipped with the fixture block about the filter screen, the fixture block is connected with the draw-in groove looks joint of rain gauge top both sides, the top of filter screen is equipped with the handle, can effectually filter large granule impurity, avoids the impurity of large granule directly to fall and causes water level error in the rain gauge, influences the judgement.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this monitoring devices is kept to portable soil and water has following benefit:
1. the thin drill rod can be accurately inserted into the soil to be detected through the monitoring unit, and meanwhile, the thin drill rod is firmly fixed, so that the problems of thin drill rod deviation and the like are avoided, and the thin drill rod is convenient to carry;
2. the adjusting unit can be adjusted according to different environments, so that the device is more firmly fixed, the monitoring effect of the device is further improved, and the adjusting unit is provided with the clamping plate and the rotating shaft, so that the adjusting unit can be stored and fixed when the device is not used, and the carrying and the use of an operator are further facilitated;
3. be equipped with compass, connecting rod and scale, can make the accurate degree of depth that obtains thin borer and insert soil of operating personnel, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to carry out the record, be equipped with handle, fixture block and filter screen, can effectually filter large granule impurity, avoid the impurity of large granule directly to fall and cause water level error in the rain gauge cylinder, influence judgement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic view of the monitoring unit structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a monitoring unit 2, a rotating wheel 21, a lead screw 22, a sliding rod 23, a mounting rod 24, a movable block 25, a fine drill rod 26, an adjusting unit 3, a rotating shaft 31, an outer guide pillar 32, a positioning hole 33, an elastic bolt 34, an inner guide pillar 35, a soil cone 36, a rain measuring cylinder 4, an inserting rod 5, a clamping plate 6, a rotating shaft 7, a pointer 8, a connecting rod 9, a scale 10, a handle 11, a clamping block 12 and a filter screen 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable soil and water conservation monitoring device comprises a shell 1, a monitoring unit 2 and an adjusting unit 3;
a housing 1: four corners of the bottom end of the shell 1 are provided with mounting grooves, adjusting units 3 are arranged inside the four mounting grooves, each adjusting unit 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, an outer guide pillar 32, a positioning hole 33, an elastic bolt 34, an inner guide pillar 35 and a soil cone 36, the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove at the bottom end of the shell 1, the outer side of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the outer guide pillar 32, the bottom end of the outer guide pillar 32 is in sliding connection with the top end of the inner guide pillar 35, the positioning hole 33 is formed in the bottom end of the outer side face of the outer guide pillar 32, the elastic bolt 34 is arrayed on the outer side face of the inner guide pillar 35, the elastic bolt 34 is matched with the positioning hole 33, the soil cone 36 is arranged at the bottom end of the;
the monitoring unit 2: the monitoring unit 2 comprises a rotating wheel 21, a lead screw 22, a sliding rod 23, a mounting rod 24, movable blocks 25 and fine drill rods 26, the lead screw 22 is rotatably connected to the right side in the shell 1, the sliding rod 23 is arranged on the left side in the shell 1, the rotating wheel 21 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the shell 1, the bottom end of the rotating wheel 21 is connected with the top end of the lead screw 22, the movable blocks 25 are provided with two parts which correspond to each other in a left-right mode, a sliding hole in the side face of the movable block 25 on the left side is slidably connected with the sliding rod 23, a screw hole in the side face of the movable block 25 on the right side is in threaded connection with the lead screw 22, two ends of the mounting rod 24 are respectively connected with the inner side faces of the two movable blocks 25, the fine drill rods 26 are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod 24, the fine drill;
wherein, still include rain graduated flask 4 and inserted bar 5, the four corners of rain graduated flask 4 bottom all is equipped with inserted bar 5, inserted bar 5 is pegged graft with the jack on casing 1 top, still include cardboard 6 and rotation axis 7, rotation axis 7 has two and rotate the both sides face of connection respectively at casing 1, the outside of two rotation axes 7 is all fixedly connected with cardboard 6, can accomodate and fix regulating unit 3 when not using the device, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to carry and use, still include pointer 8, connecting rod 9 and scale 10, the rear end of connecting rod 9 is connected with the middle part of the installation pole 24 front side, connecting rod 9 and the spout sliding connection of casing 1 front side, the front end of connecting rod 9 is equipped with pointer 8, scale 10 is established at the right-hand member of casing 1 front side, can make operating personnel accurate obtain the depth that thin borer 26 inserts soil, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to take notes, still include handle 11, fixture block 12 and filter screen 13, both ends all are equipped with fixture block 12 about filter screen 13, and fixture block 12 and the draw-in groove looks joint of 4 top both sides of rain gauge cylinder, and the top of filter screen 13 is equipped with handle 11, can effectually filter large granule impurity, avoids the impurity of large granule directly to fall and causes the water level error in rain gauge cylinder 4, influences the judgement.
When in use: firstly, the height of an adjusting device is used by using an elastic bolt 34 on the outer side surface of an inner guide post 35 and a positioning hole 33 on the outer side surface of an outer guide post 32, then a rotating shaft 31 is rotated to enable a soil cone 36 at the bottom end of the inner guide post 35 to be inserted into soil, thus the adjusting device can be adjusted according to different environments, the fixing of the device is firmer, the monitoring effect of the device is further improved, then a rotating wheel 21 is rotated, the rotating wheel 21 drives a lead screw 22 to rotate, the lead screw 22 drives an installation rod 24 to move up and down through a movable block 25, a thin drill rod 26 at the bottom end of the installation rod 24 is accurately inserted into the soil to be detected, meanwhile, the thin drill rod 26 is firmly fixed, the problems of deviation and the like of the thin drill rod 26 do not occur, the carrying is also convenient, a connecting rod 9 is arranged on the front side surface of the installation rod 24, a pointer 8 is arranged at the front end of the, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to take notes, the draw-in groove on 4 tops of rain gauge cylinder and the 12 looks joints of fixture block at filter screen 13 both ends, filter screen 13 can effectually filter large granule impurity, avoid the impurity of large granule directly to fall and cause the water level error in rain gauge cylinder 4, the influence is judged, when needs carrying device, in the mounting groove in 1 four corners of casing is received with adjusting unit 4 to it blocks it to rotate rotation axis 7 messenger cardboard 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices is kept to portable soil and water which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a monitoring unit (2) and an adjusting unit (3);
housing (1): mounting grooves are formed in four corners of the bottom end of the shell (1), and adjusting units (3) are arranged in the four mounting grooves;
monitoring unit (2): the monitoring unit (2) comprises a rotating wheel (21), a lead screw (22), a sliding rod (23), a mounting rod (24), movable blocks (25) and thin drill rods (26), the lead screw (22) is rotatably connected to the right side inside the shell (1), the sliding rod (23) is arranged on the left side inside the shell (1), the rotating wheel (21) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the shell (1), the bottom end of the rotating wheel (21) is connected with the top end of the lead screw (22), the movable blocks (25) are provided with two corresponding left and right sides, a sliding hole in the side face of the movable block (25) on the left side is slidably connected with the sliding rod (23), a screw hole in the side face of the movable block (25) on the right side is in threaded connection with the lead screw (22), two ends of the mounting rod (24) are respectively connected with the inner side faces of the two movable blocks (25), and the bottom end;
the rain gauge comprises a rain gauge body (4) and insertion rods (5), wherein the insertion rods (5) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the rain gauge body (4), and the insertion rods (5) are inserted into insertion holes in the top end of the shell (1).
2. A portable soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting unit (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), an outer guide post (32), a positioning hole (33), an elastic bolt (34), an inner guide post (35) and a soil cone (36), the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected in a mounting groove at the bottom end of the shell (1), the outer side of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with the outer guide post (32), the bottom end of the outer guide post (32) is slidably connected with the top end of the inner guide post (35), the positioning hole (33) is formed in the bottom end of the outer side face of the outer guide post (32), the elastic bolt (34) is arrayed on the outer side face of the inner guide post (35), the elastic bolt (34) is matched with the positioning hole (33), and the soil cone (36) is arranged at the bottom end of the.
3. A portable soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include cardboard (6) and rotation axis (7), rotation axis (7) have two and rotate respectively and connect in the left and right sides face of casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with cardboard (6) in the outside of two rotation axes (7).
4. A portable soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include pointer (8), connecting rod (9) and scale (10), the rear end of connecting rod (9) is connected with the middle part of installation pole (24) leading flank, the spout sliding connection of connecting rod (9) and casing (1) leading flank, the front end of connecting rod (9) is equipped with pointer (8), the right-hand member at casing (1) leading flank is established in scale (10).
5. A portable soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rain gauge is characterized by further comprising a handle (11), clamping blocks (12) and a filter screen (13), the clamping blocks (12) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the filter screen (13), the clamping blocks (12) are clamped with clamping grooves in two sides of the top end of the rain gauge (4), and the handle (11) is arranged at the top end of the filter screen (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020422582.3U CN212060244U (en) | 2020-03-29 | 2020-03-29 | Portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020422582.3U CN212060244U (en) | 2020-03-29 | 2020-03-29 | Portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212060244U true CN212060244U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73539326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020422582.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212060244U (en) | 2020-03-29 | 2020-03-29 | Portable soil and water conservation monitoring devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212060244U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112880650A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-01 | 王福 | Soil and water conservation remote sensing monitoring system |
-
2020
- 2020-03-29 CN CN202020422582.3U patent/CN212060244U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112880650A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-01 | 王福 | Soil and water conservation remote sensing monitoring system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20201201 Effective date of abandoning: 20240619 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20201201 Effective date of abandoning: 20240619 |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240619 Address after: Floor 19, Building B, Sunshine International Business Center, No.103 Changzhi Road, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 030000 Patentee after: SHANXI HUALU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 635000 east section of Huitong Avenue, Dazhou Economic Development Zone, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Sichuan Yixin Enterprise Management Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |