CN212058411U - High-pressure-resistant finned tube air heat exchanger - Google Patents
High-pressure-resistant finned tube air heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN212058411U CN212058411U CN202020317306.0U CN202020317306U CN212058411U CN 212058411 U CN212058411 U CN 212058411U CN 202020317306 U CN202020317306 U CN 202020317306U CN 212058411 U CN212058411 U CN 212058411U
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- finned tube
- heat exchanger
- fixed shell
- air heat
- high pressure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high pressure resistant finned tube air heat exchanger, which comprises a fixed shell, wherein a heat exchange cavity is formed in the fixed shell, one end of the fixed shell is provided with a gas inlet, the other end of the fixed shell is provided with a gas outlet, and the gas inlet and the gas outlet are both communicated with the heat exchange cavity; and the finned tube is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, the finned tube comprises a fin part and installation parts positioned at two ends of the fin part, the opening for the installation part to shuttle is formed in the solid installation shell, the installation part is communicated through the elbow joint after passing through the opening, and the installation part is fixedly connected with the solid installation shell in the opening. The air heat exchanger has good high pressure resistance, is used for forming a fixed shell of a sealed cavity and also used as a fixed frame, and has compact structure and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat exchanger technical field, in particular to high pressure resistant finned tube air heat exchanger.
Background
The finned tube air heat exchanger is widely applied to various industrial projects such as power plants, power, petroleum, chemical engineering, environmental protection, medicine, food, heating/cooling and the like. In the traditional various heat exchangers, because a large number of fins are welded or rolled on the outer surface of the heat exchange tube of the finned tube air heat exchanger, the heat exchange area is effectively enlarged by multiple times, and the finned tube air heat exchanger is applied to various heat exchange occasions. Especially, when gas-liquid heat exchange or gas-steam heat exchange is carried out, because the gas density is low and the fin side is taken, liquid or steam flows in the tube, and the heat exchange area inside and outside the fin tube is effectively and fully utilized.
In the conventional finned tube heat exchanger, the air duct volume is large because the windward area of the air side is large. Therefore, when the gas side pressure is large, the gas side contact surface is wide, the volume is large, and therefore the gas side shell cannot bear higher pressure, and the gas side shell is easily pressed and deformed under the higher pressure condition, even the equipment is damaged, and the heat exchange function is stopped. The pressure bearing of the gas side in the traditional finned tube air heat exchanger is generally not over 100KPa, so the finned tube air heat exchanger is not suitable for being applied to various occasions with high-pressure gas on the air side. Of course, a shell-and-tube heat exchanger can be selected in consideration of the pressure bearing problem, and the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is really resistant to high temperature and high pressure compared with a finned tube air heat exchanger. However, when the shell pass is in a gas working condition, the gas volume is large, the shell-and-tube heat exchange area is small only by heat exchange on two side surfaces of the wall surface of the heat exchange tube, and the cost is multiplied because the heat exchange tube is required to be greatly increased and the shell of the equipment is enlarged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a high pressure resistant finned tube air heat exchanger, the pressure resistance of its gaseous side obtains promoting greatly in order to be suitable for the high-pressure gas heat transfer operating mode, and equipment structure is compact, with low costs simultaneously.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger comprising:
the heat exchange device comprises a fixed shell, a heat exchange cavity is formed in the fixed shell, one end of the fixed shell is provided with a gas inlet, the other end of the fixed shell is provided with a gas outlet, and the gas inlet and the gas outlet are both communicated with the heat exchange cavity; and
the finned tube sets up in the heat exchange cavity, the finned tube includes fin portion and the installation department that is located fin portion both ends, set up the trompil that supplies the installation department to shuttle on adorning the casing admittedly, after the trompil was passed to the installation department, through the elbow joint intercommunication between two liang of installation departments, the installation department in the trompil department with adorn casing fixed connection admittedly.
Further, the installation part is welded and fixed with the fixed installation shell at the position of the opening.
Furthermore, a plane where the fin part is located and the direction of airflow entering from the gas inlet form a certain included angle.
Furthermore, a water inlet is arranged at one end close to the gas outlet, a water outlet is arranged at one end close to the gas outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the finned tube through installation parts.
Further, the fixed housing is cylindrical.
Furthermore, two ends of the fixed shell are arranged to be tapered, and the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively arranged on the central axis of the fixed shell.
Further, the gas inlet, the gas outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet form a flange structure at the end.
Has the advantages that: in the air heat exchanger, the finned tube is designed into the fin part and the mounting parts which are positioned at two ends of the fin part, the whole finned tube is fixedly mounted with the fixedly-mounted shell through the mounting parts, the finned tube and the fixedly-mounted shell are fixedly connected into a whole, and the mounting parts which are inserted into the fixedly-mounted shell are equivalent to a plurality of supporting points, so that the effect of improving the rigidity and the strength of the fixedly-mounted shell is achieved, the whole structure of the equipment is stable and firm, and the high-pressure resistance of the gas side of the whole equipment is improved. The fixed shell for forming the sealed cavity is also used as a fixed frame, and the whole equipment has compact structure and low cost.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a high pressure resistant finned tube air heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of a high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger.
Detailed Description
This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high pressure resistant finned tube air heat exchanger, which mainly comprises a fixed casing 10, a finned tube 20, a gas inlet 30, a gas outlet 40, a water inlet 50 and a water outlet 60.
Specifically, a heat exchange cavity is formed inside the fixed housing 10, the gas inlet 30 and the gas outlet 40 are respectively and fixedly mounted at two end portions of the fixed housing 10, and the gas inlet 30 and the gas outlet 40 are both communicated with the heat exchange cavity. The main portion of the finned tube 20 is fitted in the heat exchange chamber for effecting heat exchange. In the present embodiment, the finned tube 20 mainly includes a fin portion 201 and mount portions 202 located at both ends of the fin portion 201. In order to conveniently realize the installation of the finned tube 20, an opening for the installation part 202 to shuttle is formed in the fixed shell 10, after the installation part 202 penetrates through the opening, the installation part 202 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 10 at the opening, so that the finned tube 20 and the fixed shell 10 are fixedly connected into a whole, the installation part 202 inserted in the fixed shell 10 is equivalent to a plurality of supporting points, the effect of improving the rigidity and the strength of the fixed shell 10 is achieved, the stability and firmness of the integral structure of the equipment are ensured, and the high pressure resistance of the whole gas side of the equipment is further improved. When high-pressure gas is introduced, the equipment can stably work, and the fixed shell 10 can be prevented from being deformed under pressure.
Meanwhile, the fixed shell 10 for forming the sealed cavity is also used as a fixed frame, and the whole equipment is compact in structure and low in cost.
Preferably, the fin tubes 20 are in communication with each other through the elbow 70 between each pair of mounts 202.
Preferably, the mounting portion 202 is welded and fixed to the fixing housing 10 at the opening, and the mounting strength and the sealing property of the heat exchange chamber are ensured.
In order to realize the efficient contact between the high-pressure gas and the finned tube 20, the plane of the fin portion 201 and the direction of the gas inlet 30 entering the gas flow form a certain included angle. As shown in fig. 1, the fin portion 201 is disposed obliquely, and the airflow entering through the gas inlet 30 is jetted to the side surface of the fin portion 201, so that the airflow is turned. After the air flows through the finned tubes 20 in sequence, the air flow turns for many times, so that the time for the air flow to flow through the finned tubes 20 is prolonged, the heat exchange is fully and effectively realized, and a better heat exchange effect is achieved.
Further, a water inlet 50 is provided near one end of the gas outlet 40, a water outlet 60 is provided near one end of the gas inlet 30, and both the water inlet 50 and the water outlet 60 are communicated with the finned tube 20 through the mounting portion 202. The flow direction of rivers sets for relatively with gaseous flow direction, is favorable to promoting the holistic heat exchange efficiency of equipment.
Preferably, the fixed housing 10 is cylindrical, so that excessive sharp lines at parts or joints can be avoided, and excessive stress concentration areas can be effectively avoided.
Specifically, the two ends of the fixed housing 10 are tapered, and the gas inlet 30 and the gas outlet 40 are respectively arranged on the central axis of the fixed housing 10, so that the whole structure is compact. Meanwhile, the gas inlet 30, the gas outlet 40, the water inlet 50 and the water outlet 60 form a flange structure 80 at the end, so that the equipment and external components can be conveniently disassembled.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A high pressure resistant finned tube air heat exchanger comprising:
the heat exchange device comprises a fixed shell, a heat exchange cavity is formed in the fixed shell, one end of the fixed shell is provided with a gas inlet, the other end of the fixed shell is provided with a gas outlet, and the gas inlet and the gas outlet are both communicated with the heat exchange cavity; and
the finned tube sets up in the heat exchange cavity, the finned tube includes fin portion and the installation department that is located fin portion both ends, set up the trompil that supplies the installation department to shuttle on adorning the casing admittedly, after the trompil was passed to the installation department, through the elbow joint intercommunication between two liang of installation departments, the installation department in the trompil department with adorn casing fixed connection admittedly.
2. A high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the installation part is in the trompil department with adorn the casing welded fastening admittedly.
3. A high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the plane of the fin part and the direction of the air flow entering the air inlet form a certain included angle.
4. A high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 wherein: be provided with the water inlet near gas outlet one end, be provided with the water outlet near gas outlet one end, the water inlet with the water outlet all communicates with the finned tube through installation department.
5. A high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the fixed shell is cylindrical.
6. The high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger of claim 5 wherein: the two ends of the fixed shell are arranged to be conical, and the gas inlet and the gas outlet are respectively arranged on the central axis of the fixed shell.
7. The high pressure tolerant finned tube air heat exchanger of claim 4 wherein: the gas inlet, the gas outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet form a flange structure at the end.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020317306.0U CN212058411U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | High-pressure-resistant finned tube air heat exchanger |
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CN202020317306.0U CN212058411U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | High-pressure-resistant finned tube air heat exchanger |
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CN212058411U true CN212058411U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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CN202020317306.0U Active CN212058411U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | High-pressure-resistant finned tube air heat exchanger |
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2020
- 2020-03-13 CN CN202020317306.0U patent/CN212058411U/en active Active
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