Railway track cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a railway rails technical field specifically is a railway rails cleaning device.
Background
With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, rail transit has not been popularized so far. However, due to factors such as urban pollution and building construction, the track is inevitably full of a large amount of grease and other pollutants, which can corrode the track and seriously threaten the driving safety of the train.
But the effect of unstable and clearance is relatively poor when current track cleaning device walks, and the clearance is out of position, is difficult to satisfy the demand of track traffic development to make the track inboard take place to corrode, thereby influence driving safety
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a railway track cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a railway track cleaning device, includes rotating-structure, deashing structure, clean structure, handle, bracing piece, gyro wheel, sweeps slabstone, rail, rotating-structure's inside is provided with the deashing structure, rotating-structure's inside is provided with clean structure, rotating-structure's upper portion fixed mounting has the handle, rotating-structure's bottom fixed mounting has the bracing piece, the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece has the gyro wheel, rotating-structure's bottom fixed mounting sweeps slabstone, the bottom joint of gyro wheel has the rail.
Rotating-structure is including shell, motor, driving shaft, track, installation pole, driven shaft, connecting axle, initiative tooth, driven tooth, cleaning plate, the inside fixed mounting of shell has the motor, the left side fixed mounting of motor has the driving shaft, the surface drive of driving shaft is connected with the track, the inside fixed mounting of shell has the installation pole, the fixed surface of installation pole installs the driven shaft, the left side fixed mounting of driving shaft has the connecting axle, the left side fixed mounting of connecting axle has the initiative tooth, the inside fixed mounting of shell has driven tooth, the bottom fixed mounting of driven tooth has cleaning plate.
The deashing structure is including the action wheel, from driving wheel, air-blower, air intake, tuber pipe, air exit, the inside fixed mounting of shell has the action wheel, the surface toothing of action wheel has from the driving wheel, left side fixed mounting from the driving wheel has the air-blower, the upper portion of shell is provided with the air intake, the inside of shell is provided with the tuber pipe, the shell be provided with the air exit.
Clean structure is including dead lever, conversion axle, conversion wheel, center pin, installation piece, conversion tooth, movable tooth, fixed plate, cylinder, guard plate, the inside fixed mounting of shell has the dead lever, the fixed surface of dead lever installs the conversion axle, the left side fixed mounting of conversion axle has the conversion wheel, the upper portion fixed mounting of dead lever has the center pin, the bottom fixed mounting of dead lever has the installation piece, the bottom fixed mounting of dead lever has the conversion tooth, the inside fixed mounting of installation piece has the movable tooth, the left side fixed mounting of movable tooth has the fixed plate, the fixed surface of fixed plate installs the cylinder, the fixed surface of cylinder installs the guard plate.
Preferably, the driving shaft is connected to the surface of the driven shaft through a crawler transmission.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is connected to the surface of the switching shaft through a crawler transmission.
Preferably, the switching wheel engages a surface of the central shaft.
Preferably, the conversion teeth are engaged on the surface of the movable teeth.
Preferably, the fixing plate is internally provided with a clamping groove matched with the air cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this railway rails cleaning device makes the device operation stable through the rotation of two gyro wheels in device bottom to guaranteed the running state of device, thereby it makes the cylinder rotate to rotate through the rotation of dead lever, makes the rail inside clean, has reduced the probability that the rail corrodes, has improved the security of driving a vehicle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ash removal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cylinder mounting structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the cylinder protection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rotating structure; 101. a housing; 102. a motor; 103. a drive shaft; 104. a crawler belt; 105. mounting a rod; 106. a driven shaft; 107. a connecting shaft; 108. a driving tooth; 109. a driven tooth; 110. cleaning the disc; 2. a dust removal structure; 201. a driving wheel; 202. a driven wheel; 203. a blower; 204. an air inlet; 205. an air duct; 206. an air outlet; 3. cleaning the structure; 301. fixing the rod; 302. a conversion shaft; 303. a switching wheel; 304. a central shaft; 305. mounting blocks; 306. switching teeth; 307. a movable gear; 308. a fixing plate; 309. a cylinder; 310. a protection plate; 4. a handle; 5. a support bar; 6. a roller; 7. sweeping the stone slab; 8. a steel rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a railway track cleaning device, including rotating-structure 1, the deashing structure 2, clean structure 3, handle 4, bracing piece 5, gyro wheel 6, sweep slabstone 7, rail 8, rotating-structure 1's inside is provided with deashing structure 2, rotating-structure 1's inside is provided with clean structure 3, rotating-structure 1's upper portion fixed mounting has handle 4, rotating-structure 1's bottom fixed mounting has bracing piece 5, bracing piece 5's bottom fixed mounting has gyro wheel 6, it makes the device operation stable to rotate through two gyro wheels 6 in device bottom, thereby the running state of device has been guaranteed, rotating-structure 1's bottom fixed mounting has sweeps slabstone 7, the bottom joint of gyro wheel 6 has rail 8.
The rotating structure 1 comprises a shell 101, a motor 102, a driving shaft 103, a crawler 104, an installation rod 105, a driven shaft 106, a connecting shaft 107, driving teeth 108, driven teeth 109 and a cleaning disc 110, wherein the motor 102 is fixedly installed inside the shell 101, the driving shaft 103 is fixedly installed on the left side of the motor 102, the driving shaft 103 is connected to the surface of the driven shaft 106 through the crawler 104 in a transmission mode, the crawler 104 is connected to the surface of the driving shaft 103 in a transmission mode, the installation rod 105 is fixedly installed inside the shell 101, the driven shaft 106 is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation rod 105, the connecting shaft 107 is fixedly installed on the left side of the driving shaft 103, the connecting shaft 107 is connected to the surface of a conversion shaft 302 through the crawler 104 in a transmission mode, the driving teeth 108 are fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting shaft 107, driven.
The ash cleaning structure 2 comprises a driving wheel 201, a driven wheel 202, a blower 203, an air inlet 204, an air pipe 205 and an air outlet 206, wherein the driving wheel 201 is fixedly arranged inside the casing 101, the driven wheel 202 is meshed on the surface of the driving wheel 201, the blower 203 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the driven wheel 202, the air inlet 204 is arranged on the upper portion of the casing 101, the air pipe 205 is arranged inside the casing 101, and the air outlet 206 is arranged on the casing 101.
The cleaning structure 3 comprises a fixed rod 301, a conversion shaft 302, a conversion wheel 303, a central shaft 304, a mounting block 305, a conversion tooth 306, a movable tooth 307, a fixed plate 308, an air cylinder 309 and a protection plate 310, wherein the fixed rod 301 is fixedly mounted inside the casing 101, the air cylinder 309 rotates through the rotation of the fixed rod 301, so that the inside of the steel rail 8 is cleaned, the corrosion probability of the steel rail 8 is reduced, the safety of driving is improved, the conversion shaft 302 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed rod 301, the conversion wheel 303 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the conversion shaft 302, the conversion wheel 303 is meshed with the surface of the central shaft 304, the central shaft 304 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the fixed rod 301, the mounting block 305 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed rod 301, the conversion tooth 306 is meshed with, a fixing plate 308 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the movable gear 307, a clamping groove matched with the air cylinder 309 is formed in the fixing plate 308, the air cylinder 309 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 308, and a protection plate 310 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air cylinder 309.
The working principle is as follows: when using a railway rails cleaning device, promote handle 4 and make the device bulk movement, sweep slate 7 and carry out the obstacle clearance, motor 102 rotates this moment and makes driving shaft 103 drive driven shaft 106, thereby make driven shaft 106 make air-blower 203 rotate through meshing from driving wheel 202, thereby produce the air current, the air current gets into through air intake 204 and blows to the surface of rail 8 through air exit 206, connecting axle 107 drives switching shaft 302 simultaneously and rotates, make switching wheel 303 drive center pin 304 and rotate, thereby make dead lever 301 drive switching tooth 306 and rotate, switching tooth 306 transmission connection movable tooth 307, make movable tooth 307 drive cylinder 309 rotate, cylinder 309 stretches simultaneously and cleans rail 8 inboards.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention are exemplary, and not limiting. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.