CN212048072U

CN212048072U - Full-automatic packaging equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212048072U
Application number: CN202020723174.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周禹海; 张学举; 姚平
Original assignee: Sichuan Feihai Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Feihai Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-06

Abstract

The application relates to the field of packaging equipment, and discloses full-automatic packaging equipment which comprises a bagging part, a material distributing part for conveying materials to the bagging part, a feeding mechanism and a material storing part, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying device for conveying the materials to the material storing part and a lifting mechanism for controlling the first conveying device to lift; the material storage part comprises a second conveying device which conveys the materials conveyed from the first conveying device to the direction of the material distribution part; the lifting mechanism enables the materials entering the first conveying device to be stacked at least two layers in the lifting direction and then conveyed to the second conveying device by controlling the first conveying device to lift. The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism that can go up and down realizes that the multilayer of material is piled up, realizes through storage portion that the material lasts to transporting to bagging portion, prevents equipment idle running.

Description

Full-automatic packaging equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a equipment for packing field, concretely relates to full-automatic equipment for packing.

Background

The existing tissue packaging production line often needs to cooperate with manual and semi-automatic equipment to complete the final tissue packaging, for example, the tissue is uniformly arranged and stacked on the packaging equipment by manual operation, and the packaging equipment automatically pushes the arranged tissue into a packaging bag. However, the manual arrangement efficiency is extremely low, the participation degree of mechanical equipment is low, and the effect of improving the efficiency is not well achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the bagging-off inefficiency that prior art exists, problem such as artifical degree of dependence height, this application provides a full-automatic equipment for packing to paper handkerchief.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

a full-automatic packaging device comprises a bagging part, a material distributing part for conveying materials to the bagging part, a feeding mechanism and a material storing part, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying device for conveying the materials to the material storing part and a lifting mechanism for controlling the first conveying device to lift; the material storage part comprises a second conveying device which conveys the materials conveyed from the first conveying device to the direction of the material distribution part; the lifting mechanism enables the materials entering the first conveying device to be stacked at least two layers in the lifting direction and then conveyed to the second conveying device by controlling the first conveying device to lift.

The feeding mechanism that this scheme utilization goes up and down makes the material can pile up into the multilayer according to the packing requirement, because the device to feeding mechanism transported substance material can only carry the material that the individual layer put in proper order, and the material gets into first conveyor from the outside and piles up into the one deck after, and the first conveyor of elevating system control descends, makes the material pile up the upper strata to this analogizes, can pile up the multilayer. The first conveyor then rises to the same elevation as the second conveyor to convey the material to the second conveyor. The storage portion realizes that the material lasts to the bagging-off portion transporting, and is concrete, and the material is deposited in the storage portion, by dividing the material portion with the material propelling movement to the bagging-off portion once and again, after feeding mechanism descends and receives and piles up the material, lasts to storage portion transported substance material, above, forms continuous packaging production line, prevents equipment idle running.

It should be noted that the second conveying device is used for continuously moving the material in the material storage portion toward the material separation portion, and therefore, the second transmission device preferably adopts a belt conveying mechanism to convey the material conveyed from the first conveying device toward the material separation portion.

Furthermore, the transmission directions of the first conveying device and the second conveying device are the same, and the moving direction of the materials on the material distribution part is vertical to the transmission direction of the second conveying device.

The transfer of the packaging material from the packaging material to the packaging material of the known packaging device is often a continuous straight line. The utility model discloses set up to the vertically structure, can reduce the length of equipment, satisfy the space setting demand in workshop. Simultaneously, when the material portion of dividing the material propelling movement of second conveyer afterbody to bagging-off portion, the direction of motion of material is perpendicular with the direction of motion on second conveyer, divides the material portion and can adjust the material filling width of single bagging-off when promoting the material, satisfies the packing demand.

Furthermore, elevating system includes the connecting piece with first conveyer fixed connection, the motor of drive connecting piece elevating movement to and rotate the driving medium that converts the connecting piece elevating movement into with the motor.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism is a fixed rotary belt with a motor as a power source, and the connecting piece is clamped at any position on the rotary belt and reciprocates up and down along with the rotary belt.

Furthermore, elevating system includes spacing slide rail and spacing slider, spacing slider and connecting piece fixed connection just with spacing slide rail sliding fit.

The limiting slide block not only limits the height and the limit position of the lifting mechanism when controlling lifting, but also can share the stress of the transmission mechanism and improve the stability of the lifting process.

Furthermore, striker plates are arranged on two sides of the first conveying device, and the height of the striker plates relative to the first conveying device can be adjusted. The striker plate prevents the material landing, simultaneously, according to the packing demand of difference, the height that the material piled up is different, and the height of striker plate can be according to the high regulation of piling up of material.

Furthermore, the material distributing part comprises a material pushing plate for pushing the material at the tail end of the second conveying device to the bagging part, a driving mechanism for providing power for the movement of the material pushing plate, and a connecting support for connecting the driving mechanism and the material pushing plate.

Furthermore, the material pushing plate is used for pushing the materials to two sides of a path of the bagging portion, and the connecting support is bent to be suitable for clamping the material plates.

Furthermore, the bagging part comprises a bag supporting device arranged at the motion tail end of the material pushing plate, and the bag supporting device comprises a lower bag supporting plate and an upper bag supporting plate which moves up and down relative to the lower bag supporting plate.

The scheme sets the bag opening device into a form with a changeable opening diameter, and realizes the purpose by controlling the movement of the upper bag opening plate to change the relative distance between the upper bag opening plate and the lower bag opening plate. The opening diameter is reduced, so that the packaging bag is convenient to install, and after the packaging bag is installed on the bag opening device, the upper bag opening plate is moved to tension the packaging bag. In addition, this scheme can also be applicable to the wrapping bag of equidimension not.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a feeding mechanism that can go up and down realizes that the multilayer of material is piled up, realizes through storage portion that the material lasts to transporting to bagging portion, prevents equipment idle running.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention after a part of the outer casing is hidden;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view from another angle of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a top view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a feeding mechanism; 101-a first conveyor; 102-a transmission mechanism; 103-a limiting slide block; 104-a connector; 105-a striker plate; 106-a limit slide rail; 2-a material storage part; 3-a material distributing part; 301-a stripper plate; 302-connecting a stent; 4-a bag opening device; 401-lower bag supporting plate; 402-upper bag supporting plate; 5-material clamping plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and are not intended to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present application do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1:

the full-automatic packaging equipment shown in fig. 1-8 comprises a bagging part, a material distributing part 3 for conveying materials to the bagging part, a feeding mechanism 1 and a material storing part 2, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a first conveying device 101 for conveying the materials to the material storing part 2 and a lifting mechanism for controlling the first conveying device 101 to lift; the material storing part 2 comprises a second conveying device which conveys the materials conveyed from the first conveying device 101 to the direction of the material distributing part 3; the lifting mechanism controls the first conveying device 101 to lift, so that materials entering the first conveying device 101 are stacked at least two layers in the lifting direction and then conveyed to the second conveying device. The transmission directions of the first conveying device 101 and the second conveying device are the same, and the moving direction of the materials on the material distributing part 3 is vertical to the transmission direction of the second conveying device.

The working principle is as follows:

first the first conveyor 101 is in a stationary position and in a lower position facilitating the transfer of material from the outside onto the first conveyor 101. For example: the paper handkerchief of producing need be through elementary packing into the independent packing paper handkerchief of little unit, then the output of elementary packing production line directly to the utility model discloses a first conveyer 101 conveying paper handkerchief package, the utility model discloses pack into big packing with a plurality of paper handkerchief packages is unified. After the materials are placed into one layer on the first conveying device 101, the lifting mechanism controls the first conveying device 101 to descend, the materials are continuously conveyed to the first conveying device 101 from the outside, and then the materials are stacked on the upper layer of the original materials to form two layers. By analogy, multiple layers can be stacked. After piling up the multilayer according to the production demand, elevating system control first conveyer 101 rises to the same height with second conveyer, and first conveyer 101 and second conveyer all start, begin to carry the material to second conveyer, and second conveyer is to the afterbody of self material distribution portion 3 place orientation transport material promptly. Then the distributing part 3 pushes the material at the tail end of the second conveying device to the bagging part, the distributing part 3 determines the filling width of the material bagged at a single time, and the first conveying device 101 determines the stacking height of the material.

It should be noted that, after all the materials on the first conveyor 101 are transferred to the second conveyor, the lifting mechanism immediately controls the first conveyor 101 to descend, so that the materials are continuously transferred from the outside to the first conveyor 101.

It should be noted that the first conveyor 101 and the second conveyor are preferably formed by conveyor belts, the conveyor belts of the first conveyor 101 can be kept in a relatively continuous operation state, and the motor and the conveyor belts can be realized by using a simple transmission structure. But the conveyer of second conveyer needs intermittent motion, need use the mechanism that converts the continuous operation of motor into intermittent motion between its conveyer and the driving motor, or direct control driving motor intermittent type opens and stops, the utility model discloses well preferred the use the former. The mechanism that can be used in the utility model discloses in and realize intermittent motion has ratchet, incomplete gear mechanism and geneva mechanism etc..

Example 2:

in this embodiment, the elevating mechanism is further optimized and limited based on embodiment 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting member 104 fixedly connected to the first conveying device 101, a motor for driving the connecting member 104 to move up and down, and a transmission mechanism 102 for converting the rotation of the motor into the lifting movement of the connecting member 104. The transmission mechanism is a fixed rotary belt with a motor as a power source, and the connecting piece 104 is clamped at any position on the rotary belt and reciprocates up and down along with the rotary belt. The lifting mechanism further comprises a limiting slide rail 106 and a limiting slide block 103, and the limiting slide block 103 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 104 and is in sliding fit with the limiting slide rail 106.

The lifting mechanism needs to control the lifting of the first conveyor 101, and uses the connecting member 104 and the transmission mechanism 102 to convert the power provided by the motor into the lifting motion of the first conveyor 101. In addition, in order to share the pressure of the transmission mechanism 102, a limiting slide block 103 and a limiting slide rail 106 are further arranged, the limiting slide block 103 is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 104, and the limiting slide rail 106 is specifically connected with the frame of the utility model to be used as a part of the frame. The limiting slide block 103 and the limiting slide rail 106 not only limit the height and the limit position of the lifting mechanism when controlling lifting, but also can share the stress of the transmission mechanism, and improve the stability of the lifting process.

Example 3:

in the embodiment, on the basis of the embodiments 1-2, the feeding mechanism is further optimized and limited.

The two sides of the first conveying device 101 are provided with the baffle plates 105, and the height of the baffle plates 105 relative to the first conveying device 101 can be adjusted. As shown in fig. 4, the height adjustable may be implemented by arranging vertically upward supporting members at both sides of the first conveyor 101, detachably connecting the striker plate 105 to the supporting members, and extending the connecting holes between the striker plate 105 and the supporting members in the height direction. The height of the striker plate 105 is adjusted to adapt to the height of the material stack, preventing the material from sliding down from the first conveyor 101.

Example 4:

in this embodiment, the specific structure of the material-dividing part is further optimized and defined based on embodiments 1 to 3.

As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the material distributing portion 3 includes a material pushing plate 301 for pushing the material at the tail end of the second conveying device to the bagging portion, a driving mechanism for providing power for the movement of the material pushing plate 301, and a connecting bracket 302 for connecting the driving mechanism and the material pushing plate 301. The material pushing plate 301 pushes the material to two sides of the path of the bagging portion, the material clamping plates 5 are arranged, and the connecting support 302 is bent to adapt to the material clamping plates 5.

The working principle is as follows:

one end of the connecting bracket 302 is connected with the driving mechanism, the other end is connected with the material pushing plate 301, and the material pushing plate 301 is contacted with the material and pushes the material to the bagging part along a certain path. The material clamping plates 5 arranged on the two sides of the path can prevent the materials from loosening, so that the forming degree of stacking is kept when the materials are pushed. The connecting bracket 302 moves along with the material pushing plate 301, so that the connecting bracket needs to be bent to avoid the blocking of the material clamping plate 5.

It should be noted that, since the material needs to be continuously close to the pushing plate of the material distributing portion 3 on the material storing portion 2, after the pushing plate 301 of the material distributing portion 3 completes one action of sending the material to the bagging portion, it needs to return to the original position, and if the second conveying device of the material storing portion 2 is in the continuous operation state, after the front material is pushed away by the pushing plate 301, the rear material is immediately conveyed to the end of the second conveying device, and the returning of the pushing plate 301 is blocked by the material, so that the next action of pushing the material to the bagging portion cannot be completed. Therefore, the second conveying device needs to be operated intermittently, and after the material pushing plate 301 completes the return stroke to the original position, i.e. the end of the second conveying device, the second conveying device operates to continue to push the material to the end thereof.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 7, which is a rear view of the present invention, the structure of the driving mechanism of the material separating portion can be known. The connecting support is connected with an intermediate member, the intermediate member is slidably mounted on a sliding rail arranged along the direction from the tail of the second conveying device to the bagging part, a chain parallel to the sliding rail is further arranged, the intermediate member is connected with the chain, the motor drives the chain to move, and the chain drives the intermediate member to move, so that the connecting support moves along the direction from the tail of the second conveying device to the bagging part.

Example 5:

in this example, the bagging section was further optimized and defined based on examples 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the bagging part comprises a bag opening device 4 arranged at the moving end of the material pushing plate 301, and the bag opening device 4 comprises a lower bag opening plate 401 and an upper bag opening plate 402 which moves up and down relative to the lower bag opening plate 401.

The working principle is as follows:

the upper bag supporting plate 402 can move up and down relative to the lower bag supporting plate 401, and the distance between the upper bag supporting plate 402 and the lower bag supporting plate 401 can be reduced, so that the packaging bag can be conveniently installed on the bag supporting device 4. Specifically, when the packaging bag needs to be installed, the upper bag supporting plate 402 is moved downward to reduce the distance between the upper bag supporting plate and the lower bag supporting plate, the packaging bag is sleeved on the bag supporting device 4, and then the upper bag supporting plate 402 is moved upward to tension the packaging bag, so that the packaging bag is prevented from sliding off the bag supporting device 4.

It is noted that the mobility of the upper bag-opening panel 402 allows the bag-opening device 4 to be tensioned against bags of different sizes. There are various connection ways for realizing the up-and-down movement of the upper bag supporting plate 402 relative to the lower bag supporting plate 401, as shown in fig. 3, the upper bag supporting plate 402 is connected with a lifting cylinder through a connection mechanism, and the lifting cylinder is used for realizing the automatic control of the position of the upper bag supporting plate 402. The method of lifting cylinder control has improved the convenience of operation, but the cost is higher, because only need adjust last bag board 402 when the installation wrapping bag, the regulation number of times is few, when needing the control equipment cost, also can use manual regulation's structure.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic equipment for packing, includes bagging-off portion and send the material to the branch material portion (3) of bagging-off portion, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (1) and a material storage part (2), wherein the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a first conveying device (101) for conveying materials to the material storage part (2) and a lifting mechanism for controlling the first conveying device (101) to lift;

the material storage part (2) comprises a second conveying device which conveys the materials conveyed from the first conveying device (101) to the direction of the material distribution part (3);

the lifting mechanism controls the first conveying device (101) to lift, so that materials entering the first conveying device (101) are stacked in the lifting direction at least for two layers and then conveyed to the second conveying device.

2. The full-automatic packaging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the transmission directions of the first conveying device (101) and the second conveying device are the same, and the moving direction of the materials on the material distributing part (3) is vertical to the transmission direction of the second conveying device.

3. The fully automatic packaging apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a connecting piece (104) fixedly connected with the first conveying device (101), a motor for driving the connecting piece (104) to move up and down, and a transmission mechanism (102) for converting the rotation of the motor into the lifting movement of the connecting piece (104).

4. The full-automatic packaging equipment of claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism is a fixed rotary belt with a motor as a power source, and the connecting piece (104) is clamped at any position on the rotary belt and reciprocates up and down along with the rotary belt.

5. The full-automatic packaging equipment of claim 4, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a limiting slide rail (106) and a limiting slide block (103), and the limiting slide block (103) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (104) and is in sliding fit with the limiting slide rail (106).

6. The full-automatic packaging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the material blocking plate is characterized in that material blocking plates (105) are arranged on two sides of the first conveying device (101), and the height of the material blocking plates (105) relative to the first conveying device (101) can be adjusted.

7. The full-automatic packaging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the material distributing part (3) comprises a material pushing plate (301) for pushing the materials at the tail end of the second conveying device to the bagging part, a driving mechanism for providing power for the movement of the material pushing plate (301), and a connecting support (302) for connecting the driving mechanism and the material pushing plate (301).

8. The fully automatic packaging equipment of claim 7, wherein: the two sides of the path for pushing the materials to the bagging part by the material pushing plate (301) are provided with material clamping plates (5), and the connecting support (302) is bent to be suitable for the material clamping plates (5).

9. The full-automatic packaging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the bagging part comprises a bag supporting device (4) arranged at the motion tail end of the material pushing plate (301), and the bag supporting device (4) comprises a lower bag supporting plate (401) and an upper bag supporting plate (402) which moves up and down relative to the lower bag supporting plate (401).