CN212048057U

CN212048057U - Semi-automatic bowl type packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN212048057U
Application number: CN202020633703.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万小林; 黄康
Original assignee: Sichuan Guangle Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Guangle Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-23
Filing date: 2020-04-23
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a semi-automatic bowl formula packagine machine, it is including setting up in the lifting machine of packagine machine dog-house one side, rotates on the lifting machine and is provided with chain slat type conveyer belt, and the interval is fixed on the conveyer belt to be provided with a plurality of material bowls, and the bottom of lifting machine is provided with the washing unit who is used for washing material bowl inner wall to and be used for brushing the brushing device who washes material bowl inner wall, brushing device sets up the axis of rotation on the lifting machine including rotating, and rotate the brush pole that sets up on the axis of rotation outer wall. When the material bowl of conveyer belt lower floor has been poured food and has been turned round the normal position, at first washing unit washes being stained with the bold food that attaches in the bowl, rotates by the axis of rotation again, makes in the brush pole inserts the material bowl to be stained with the fritter food that attaches in the material bowl by the brush pole and brush, accomplish the washing to the material bowl promptly, the utility model discloses have and keep the clear effect of material bowl self when splendid attire next batch of food.

Description

Semi-automatic bowl type packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food packaging equipment's technique and specifically relates to a semi-automatic bowl formula packagine machine is related to.

Background

The pickles are a nutritious and sanitary flavoring non-staple food. In the production process of the pickles, vacuumizing and packaging are an important process. A series of operations of weighing, packaging, vacuumizing and sealing can be realized through a semi-automatic bowl type packaging machine; the series of operations can realize the advantages of high efficiency, accuracy and low labor consumption cost, thereby achieving the maximization of economic benefit.

Chinese patent No. CN207890495U discloses a quantitative bowl type elevator, which comprises: the hoisting frame, chain mechanism, the layer board, chain mechanism includes the chain and can drives the endless chain drive mechanism of chain, be provided with the chain guide that can guide the chain to remove on the hoisting frame, the circulation of chain on the hoisting frame is carried including the low level and is carried the section, promote the section, empty the section, the return stroke section, layer board one end is rotated and is set up on the chain, the position of keeping away from the rotation end in layer board bottom is provided with a bearing subassembly, the layer board is when the horizontality, the focus of ration bowl is located between the rotation center of bearing subassembly and layer board.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because on the food packaging production line, need to carry food for a long time continuously, and bowl formula lifting machine pours into the packagine machine into after the food, the bowl content easily has food to remain, and indoor temperature is too high, for example in summer, food corruption is rapid, if can not make food remain in the bowl in time clear up, makes the food of back packing mix the bacterium easily, makes the product go bad to the flavor condition, and is not sanitary enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a semi-automatic bowl formula packagine machine, have and in time clear up the material bowl, keep the clean and sanitary advantage of material bowl to the not enough of prior art existence.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a semi-automatic bowl type packaging machine comprises a lifting machine arranged on one side of a feeding port of the packaging machine, wherein a chain plate type conveying belt is arranged on the lifting machine in a rotating mode, a driving source used for driving the conveying belt to rotate intermittently is arranged on the lifting machine, material bowls with a plurality of openings deviating from the conveying belt are fixedly arranged on a surface and a bottom layer of the conveying belt at uniform intervals, a washing device used for washing the inner walls of the material bowls is arranged at the bottom of the lifting machine, a brushing device used for brushing the inner walls of the material bowls is arranged on one side, away from the packaging machine, of the washing device, the brushing device comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged on the lifting machine in a rotating mode along the width direction of the conveying belt, and a brush rod which is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the axis of the brush rod is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft, a plurality of the, and a second driving device for driving the brush rod to rotate by taking the axis of the brush rod as a rotation axis is arranged on the hoister.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator puts food into the material bowl on the surface layer of the conveying belt, the driving source is started to drive the conveying belt to rotate, the material bowl is conveyed to the feeding port of the packaging machine, when the conveying belt is reversed, the food is poured into the packaging machine by the material bowl, then, when the material bowl is rotated back to the original position, the washing device washes large food adhered to the bowl at first, when the conveying belt is rotated continuously, the rotating shaft on the lifting machine is driven by the first driving device to rotate intermittently in cooperation with the conveying belt, so that the brush rod on the rotating shaft is inserted into the material bowl, the second driving device is started again to drive the brush rod to rotate per se to brush small food adhered to the material bowl, the cleaning of the material bowl is finished, and the material bowl is kept clean, safe and sanitary when being filled with the next batch of food.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the washing device comprises a sprayer, a water pump and a water tank arranged on the ground, the sprayer is fixedly arranged on the elevator, the sprayer is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the elevator, a water outlet hole of the sprayer inclines towards the inner wall of the material bowl, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the water tank, and a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank and a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet end of the sprayer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after operating personnel opened the water pump, the water pump went into the shower nozzle with the water pump in the water tank, was washed away by the bold food on the material bowl inner wall by the shower nozzle again, at first carries out the first time to the material bowl of constantly moving on the conveyer belt and cleans, keeps material bowl sanitation and hygiene.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first driving device comprises a grooved pulley and a driving rod, the driving rod is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the conveying belt, a plurality of driving rods are uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the conveying belt, the number of the driving rods is equal to that of material bowls, the grooved pulley is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a sliding groove matched with the driving rod is formed in the grooved pulley, and the number of the sliding groove of the grooved pulley is equal to that of the brush rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in conveyer belt intermittent type transportation, during the actuating lever intermittent type cooperation on the conveyer belt inserted the sliding tray on the sheave to drive the sheave and rotate, driven the rotation in-process by the sheave at the axis of rotation, the brush-holder stud on the dwang aligns in proper order in the insert material bowl, keeps brush-holder stud and material bowl inner wall to laminate closely, so that the brush-holder stud can be according to carrying out comprehensive cleanness to the material when rotating, improves material bowl cleanliness.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the second driving device comprises a motor, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the inside of the rotating shaft is hollow, one end of the rotating shaft is penetrated and fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor is coaxial with the rotating shaft, one end, close to the rotating shaft, of the brush rod is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear is coaxially fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the driven bevel gear and the brush rod are coaxially and fixedly connected with one end, extending into the rotating shaft, of the driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the brush-holder stud rotates and inserts in the material bowl, through the starter motor, by drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear transmission again, order about many brush-holder studs on the axis of rotation simultaneously rotation to clean the material bowl, improve the cleanliness of material bowl.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the carding teeth are fixedly arranged on the elevator and located below the conveying belt, and the carding teeth are in splicing fit with the brushes of the brush heads of the brush rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, break away from out the material bowl at the brush-holder stud after, rotate to and comb the tooth contact, when the rotation once more of brush-holder stud, comb the tooth and clear up out and be stained with the food of attaching on the brush-holder stud and strike off on the brush-holder stud to keep clean on the brush-holder stud, convenient to use.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side that packagine machine was kept away from to brushing device is provided with drying device, drying device includes the axis of rotation the same with belt cleaning device to and a plurality of rollers that absorb water of even interval rotation setting on the outer wall of axis of rotation, the cover is equipped with water absorption cover on the roller that absorbs water, the axis of rotation has the same and is used for driving self pivoted first drive arrangement, be provided with the second drive arrangement that is used for driving self pivoted the same with the brush pole on the roller that absorbs water.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material bowls below the conveyor belt are cleaned by the brush rods and then are transported continuously, the water absorbing rollers on the rotating shafts are driven to be sequentially inserted into the material bowls in the same structure, and the water absorbing sleeves on the water absorbing rollers absorb residual water on the material bowls so as to improve the cleanliness of the material bowls.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lifting machine is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is positioned below the conveying belt, and the extrusion plate can be abutted against the water absorption sleeve.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the water suction roller is separated from the material bowl, the water suction sleeve is extruded by the extrusion plate, and excessive water in the water suction sleeve is extruded out, so that the water suction sleeve has a water suction effect all the time.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a collecting pool is arranged under the hoister.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fall into the collecting pit of lifting machine below by washing unit, brushing device etc. from the impurity of material bowl clearance, make food waste concentrate to collect and handle, keep the clean and tidy health of operating region.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. when the material bowl at the lower layer of the conveying belt is filled with food and turns back to the original position, firstly, a large piece of food adhered in the bowl is washed by a washing device, then, the washing device rotates by a rotating shaft, so that a brush rod is inserted into the material bowl, and small pieces of food adhered in the material bowl are brushed down by the brush rod, thus the material bowl is washed, and the material bowl is kept clean, safe and sanitary when the next batch of food is contained;

2. in the intermittent transportation process of the conveying belt, the driving rod on the conveying belt is intermittently matched and inserted into the sliding groove on the grooved pulley and drives the grooved pulley and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the brush rod on the rotating rod is sequentially aligned and inserted into the material bowl, the brush rod is kept to be closely attached to the inner wall of the material bowl, the material can be comprehensively cleaned when the brush rod rotates, and the cleanliness of the material bowl is improved;

3. after the material bowls below the conveying belt are cleaned by the brush rods, the conveying belt is transported continuously, the water suction rollers on the rotating shafts are driven to be sequentially inserted into the material bowls by the same structure, and residual water on the material bowls is absorbed by the water suction sleeves on the water suction rollers, so that the cleanliness of the material bowls is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a packaging machine; 11. a hoist; 12. a conveyor belt; 2. a material bowl; 3. a flushing device; 31. a spray head; 32. a water pump; 33. a water tank; 4. a brushing device; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a brush rod; 5. a first driving device; 51. a grooved wheel; 52. a drive rod; 6. a second driving device; 61. a motor; 62. a drive bevel gear; 63. a driven bevel gear; 7. carding teeth; 8. a drying device; 81. a suction roll; 82. a water absorption sleeve; 83. a pressing plate; 9. and (4) a collection tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a semi-automatic bowl formula packagine machine, including setting up in lifting machine 11 of 1 dog-house one side of packagine machine, 11 last rotations of lifting machine are provided with chain slat type conveyer belt 12, and conveyer belt 12 carries out the transmission through sprocket and chain. The elevator 11 is provided with a driving source for driving the conveyer belt 12 to rotate intermittently, the driving source is a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a chain wheel at one end of the conveyer belt 12, and the conveyer belt 12 is driven to move intermittently by intermittent start and stop.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of material bowls 2 with openings deviating from the conveyor belt 12 are fixedly arranged on the surface layer and the bottom layer of the conveyor belt 12 at uniform intervals, the bottom layer of the conveyor belt 12 has a horizontal section, and the material bowls 2 on the horizontal section are vertically downward. The lower part of the lifter 11 is positioned in the horizontal section range of the conveyer belt 12, and is sequentially provided with a washing device 3, a brushing device 4 and a drying device 8 along the direction far away from the packaging machine 1. And sequentially carrying out washing, brushing and wiping on the material bowls 2 returning to the original position so as to keep the material bowls 2 returning to the original position clean.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the washing device 3 includes a spray head 31, a water pump 32, and a water tank 33 disposed on the floor. The water pump 32 is fixedly mounted on the water tank 33 through bolts, the two nozzles 31 are respectively located on two sides of the elevator 11, and water outlets of the two nozzles 31 are inclined towards the interior of the material bowl 2 conveyed between the two nozzles 31. The water inlet end of the water pump 32 is communicated with the water tank 33, and the water outlet end is communicated with the spray head 31. And a group of flushing devices 3 can be additionally arranged between the brushing device 4 and the drying device 8 to carry out secondary flushing work on the material bowl 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the brushing device 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 and a brush rod 42. The rotating shaft 41 is provided along the width direction of the conveyor belt 12, and both ends thereof are rotatably connected to the hoist 11. The hoist 11 is provided with a first driving device 5 for driving the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the first driving device includes a sheave 51 and a driving rod 52. The sheave 51 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 41. The grooved pulley 51 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves at uniform intervals, the driving rod 52 is fixedly connected to the chain plate of the conveying belt 12 and corresponds to the material bowls 2 on the conveying belt 12 one by one, when the conveying belt 12 conveys the material bowls 2 right above the rotating shaft 41 in sequence, the rotation is stopped, and the driving rod 52 on the conveying belt 12 is inserted into the sliding grooves on the grooved pulley 51 in sequence and drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate intermittently.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the brush rod 42 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 41, the axis of the brush rod is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 41, and a plurality of brush rods 42 are uniformly spaced along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 41, and the number of the brush rods is the same as the number of the sliding grooves on the grooved pulley 51. When the material bowl 2 is conveyed to the position right above the rotating shaft 41 by the conveying belt 12, the brush rod 42 is vertically upwards and inserted into the material bowl 2, and the bristles on the brush rod 42 are closely attached to the inner wall of the material bowl 2. The rotating shaft 41 is provided with a second driving means 6 for driving the brush bar 42 of the rotating shaft 41 to rotate simultaneously, including a motor 61, a drive bevel gear 62, and a driven bevel gear 63. The rotating shaft 41 is hollow, one end of the rotating shaft is arranged in a penetrating mode, the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly welded with the penetrating end of the rotating shaft, and the motor 61 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The drive bevel gear 62 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 61, the brush rod 42 penetrates into the rotating shaft 41, and the driven bevel gear 63 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the brush rod 42 extending into the rotating shaft 41. The driving gears are simultaneously engaged with the driven bevel gears 63 of the plurality of brush bars 42.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, on the lifter 11, below the conveyor belt 12, the carding teeth 7 are fixedly mounted by bolts. When one brush rod 42 is vertically inserted upwards into the material bowl 2, the combing teeth 7 are mutually inserted with the bristles on any other brush rod 42 to comb the bristles.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drying device 8 includes a rotating shaft 41 and a water suction roller 81, and the rotating shaft 41 has the same structure as the rotating shaft 41 of the brushing device 4 and has the same driving structure. The water suction roller 81 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 41, the end part of the water suction roller 81 far away from the rotating shaft 41 is sleeved with the water suction sleeve 82, and the water suction sleeve 82 is made of sponge and slightly larger than the inner size of the material bowl 2. The number of the water suction rollers 81 is the same as that of the brush rods 42, and the driving structure for driving the water suction rollers 81 to rotate on the rotating shafts 41 is the same as that of the brush rods 42 in the brush washing device 4. The lifter 11 is provided below the conveyor belt 12, and a pressing plate 83 is fixedly mounted on the bolt. When one water suction roller 81 is vertically inserted upwards into the material bowl 2, the extrusion plate 83 is abutted with the water suction sleeve 82 on any other water suction roller 81, and extrudes water out of the water suction sleeve 82.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a collecting pool 9 is arranged right below the elevator 11, and water sprayed from the washing device 3 and the brushing device 4, and food residues cleaned from the material bowl 2 all fall and are collected in the collecting pool 9.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the operator places food into the material bowl 2 on the surface of the conveyor belt 12, and first starts the servo motor to drive the conveyor belt 12 to rotate. The material bowl 2 is conveyed to the feeding port of the packaging machine 1 through the conveying belt 12, and when the direction is changed by the conveying belt 12, the material bowl 2 is conveyed with the animal to pour food into the packaging machine 1. Then, when the material bowl 2 is rotated back to the original position, after the water pump 32 is started, the water pump 32 in the water tank 33 is pumped into the spray head 31 by the water pump 32, and then the spray head 31 washes the large food on the inner wall of the material bowl 2.

Then, when the conveying belt 12 continues to rotate, the driving rod 52 on the conveying belt 12 is intermittently inserted into the sliding groove on the grooved pulley 51 and drives the grooved pulley 51 to rotate, and during the rotation of the rotating shaft 41 driven by the grooved pulley 51, the brush rod 42 on the rotating shaft is sequentially aligned with the inside of the material bowl 2, so as to keep the brush rod 42 closely attached to the inner wall of the material bowl 2. Then, the motor 61 is started, and the driving bevel gear 62 and the driven bevel gear 63 drive the plurality of brush rods 42 on the rotating shaft 41 to rotate simultaneously, so that the brush rods 42 rotate to clean the material bowl 2, small food adhered in the material bowl 2 is brushed off, and the material bowl 2 is cleaned. Can effectively keep the material bowl 2 clean when containing the next batch of food, and is safe and sanitary.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic bowl formula packagine machine, is including setting up in lifting machine (11) of packagine machine (1) dog-house one side, it is provided with chain slat type conveyer belt (12) to rotate on lifting machine (11), be provided with on lifting machine (11) and be used for driving about conveyer belt (12) intermittent type pivoted driving source, even interval is fixed on the table of conveyer belt (12), the bottom and is provided with material bowl (2) that a plurality of openings deviate from conveyer belt (12), its characterized in that: the bottom of the lifter (11) is provided with a washing device (3) for washing the inner wall of the material bowl (2), a brushing device (4) for brushing the inner wall of the material bowl (2) is arranged on one side of the flushing device (3) far away from the packaging machine (1), the brushing device (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) which is arranged on the lifter (11) in a rotating way along the width direction of the conveyer belt (12), and a brush rod (42) rotatably provided on an outer wall of the rotating shaft (41), an axis of the brush rod (42) being perpendicular to an axis of the rotating shaft (41), a plurality of brush rods (42) are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (41) at intervals, the elevator (11) is provided with a first driving device (5) for driving the rotating shaft (41) to rotate intermittently, and a second driving device (6) for driving the brush rod (42) to rotate by taking the axis of the brush rod as the rotating shaft (41) is arranged on the hoisting machine (11).

2. A semi-automatic bowl packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: washing unit (3) are including shower nozzle (31), water pump (32) and set up at subaerial water tank (33), shower nozzle (31) set firmly on lifting machine (11), shower nozzle (31) symmetry sets up in the both sides of lifting machine (11), the apopore slope of shower nozzle (31) is towards the inner wall of material bowl (2), water pump (32) set firmly on water tank (33), the end of intaking of water pump (32) communicates with water tank (33), goes out the end of water and communicates with the end of intaking of shower nozzle (31).

3. A semi-automatic bowl packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving device (5) comprises a grooved pulley (51) and a driving rod (52), the driving rod (52) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the conveying belt (12), a plurality of driving rods (52) are uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the conveying belt (12), the number of the driving rods (52) is equal to that of the material bowls (2), the grooved pulley (51) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (41), a sliding groove matched with the driving rod (52) is formed in the grooved pulley (51), and the number of the sliding groove of the grooved pulley (51) is equal to that of the brush rods (42).

4. A semi-automatic bowl packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving device (6) comprises a motor (61), a driving bevel gear (62) and a driven bevel gear (63), the rotating shaft (41) is arranged in a hollow mode, an installation plate is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (41) in a penetrating mode and fixedly arranged on the installation plate, the motor (61) is fixedly arranged on the installation plate, an output shaft of the motor (61) is coaxial with the rotating shaft (41), one end, close to the rotating shaft (41), of the brush rod (42) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (41), the driving bevel gear (62) is coaxially fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (61), the driven bevel gear (63) is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end, extending into the rotating shaft (41), of the brush rod (42), and the driving bevel gear (62) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (63).

5. A semi-automatic bowl packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the carding machine is characterized in that carding teeth (7) are fixedly arranged on the elevator (11), the carding teeth (7) are located below the conveying belt (12), and the carding teeth (7) are in plug-in fit with brushes of brush heads of the brush rods (42).

6. A semi-automatic bowl packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side that packagine machine (1) was kept away from in brushing device (4) is provided with drying device (8), drying device (8) include axis of rotation (41) the same with belt cleaning device to and even interval rotates a plurality of rollers (81) that absorb water that set up on the outer wall of axis of rotation (41), it is equipped with water absorption cover (82) to absorb water on roller (81), axis of rotation (41) have the same be used for driving self pivoted first drive arrangement (5), it is provided with the second drive arrangement (6) that are used for driving self pivoted the same with brush pole (42) on roller (81) to absorb water.

7. A semi-automatic bowl packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting machine (11) is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate (83), the squeezing plate (83) is positioned below the conveying belt (12), and the squeezing plate (83) can abut against the water suction sleeve (82).

8. A semi-automatic bowl packer according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: and a collecting pool (9) is arranged right below the hoister (11).