CN212041585U - Cleaning device - Google Patents
Cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212041585U CN212041585U CN201922418690.3U CN201922418690U CN212041585U CN 212041585 U CN212041585 U CN 212041585U CN 201922418690 U CN201922418690 U CN 201922418690U CN 212041585 U CN212041585 U CN 212041585U
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- collecting cylinder
- filter layer
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- cleaning
- filter
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Abstract
The application discloses a cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning piece, a filtering assembly and an air exhaust assembly; the cleaning piece is used for cleaning waste materials on the workpiece; the filter assembly comprises a collecting cylinder and a filter layer, and one end of the collecting cylinder is communicated with the cleaning piece; one end of the collecting cylinder, which is far away from the cleaning piece, is communicated with the air suction assembly; the filter layer is arranged in the collecting cylinder and is positioned at one end of the collecting cylinder far away from the cleaning piece, and the filter layer comprises at least three filter layers which are sequentially arranged at intervals and used for filtering waste materials entering the collecting cylinder at least in three stages; the air exhaust assembly can extract the gas in the collecting cylinder, so that the waste materials cleaned by the cleaning piece enter the collecting cylinder, are subjected to at least three-stage filtration through the filter layer and are collected in the collecting cylinder. The cleaning device of this application clearance effect is better, and can filter the waste material after the clearance and collect in the surge drum, avoids causing secondary pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the cleaning field, in particular to a cleaning device.
Background
In the production process, when the surface of a workpiece is dirty due to improper operation, such as dust and structural adhesive, at present, operators scrape off the dirt by using auxiliary tools (silicon steel sheets) mostly, and then further clean the surface of the workpiece by using dust-free cloth. However, the cleaning speed is slow in this way, and partial areas of the workpiece, such as corners, cannot be completely cleaned. In addition, the cleaned waste materials cannot be collected and easily fall on site, so that secondary pollution is caused to workpieces or the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above situation, the present application provides a cleaning device to solve the above problems.
The application provides a cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning piece, a filtering assembly and an air exhaust assembly;
the cleaning piece comprises a removing part, bristles, a communicating pipe and a protective layer, and the bristles are arranged on the removing part and used for cleaning the waste materials on the workpiece; one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the filtering component, the other end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the removing part and is flush with one end of the brush hair far away from the removing part, and waste materials on the workpiece can enter the filtering component through the communicating pipe; the protective layer is arranged at one end of the communicating pipe far away from the filtering component;
the filter assembly comprises a collecting cylinder and a filter layer, two ends of the collecting cylinder are respectively communicated with the communicating pipe and the air exhaust assembly, and the collecting cylinder can be used for collecting waste filtered by the filter layer; the filter layer is arranged in the collecting cylinder and is positioned at one end of the collecting cylinder far away from the cleaning piece, and the filter layer comprises at least three filter layers which are sequentially arranged at intervals and used for filtering waste materials entering the collecting cylinder at least in three stages;
the air exhaust assembly can extract air in the collecting cylinder, so that waste materials cleaned by the cleaning piece enter the collecting cylinder, and the filtering layer can perform at least three-stage filtering on the waste materials entering the collecting cylinder.
Furthermore, the filtering layer comprises a first filtering layer, a second filtering layer and a third filtering layer which are sequentially arranged in the collecting cylinder at intervals and are mutually parallel, and the waste materials entering the collecting cylinder can sequentially pass through the first filtering layer, the second filtering layer and the third filtering layer to be subjected to three-stage filtration.
Further, the filter assembly further includes a seal removably coupled to the collection canister and the suction assembly.
Furthermore, the air exhaust assembly comprises an air exhaust part, an air exhaust pipe and an air valve switch, wherein one end of the air exhaust pipe is communicated with the collecting cylinder through the sealing part, and the other end of the air exhaust pipe is communicated with an air exhaust opening of the air exhaust part; and two ends of the air valve switch are respectively communicated with the air pumping piece and the air source.
Further, the air exhaust assembly also comprises a silencer, and the silencer is connected with the air exhaust part and used for eliminating the working noise of the air exhaust part.
Further, the air exhaust part is a vacuum generator.
The application provides a cleaning device removes the great waste material of particle diameter on the work piece through the brush hair, then through the communicating pipe of being connected with the subassembly of bleeding with the work piece on the less waste material adsorption of particle diameter advance the surge drum to carry out tertiary filtration at least through the filtering layer, collect in the surge drum. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning device of this application clearance effect is better, and can filter the waste material after the clearance and collect in the surge drum, avoids causing secondary pollution, and the one end of keeping away from filter assembly communicating pipe is equipped with the inoxidizing coating, can effectively prevent communicating pipe touching work piece when the clearance waste material and cause the fish tail or damage to the work piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the cleaning apparatus of fig. 1.
Description of the main elements
Removing part 11
Seal 23
Exhaust tube 32
Muffler 34
The following detailed description will further illustrate the present application in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3. The present application provides a cleaning apparatus 100 comprising a cleaning member 10, a filter assembly 20 and a suction assembly 30.
The cleaning device 100 of the present application can be applied to a dust-free space which has a high requirement for a dust-free environment and in which the environmental conditions directly affect the quality of a workpiece, such as electronics, pharmacy, bioengineering, medical health, food, cosmetics, military industry, mobile phone/computer manufacturing industry, semiconductor integrated circuit industry, and the like.
Specifically, the cleaning element 10 is used to clean waste material (not shown) from a workpiece (not shown). The filter assembly 20 comprises a collecting cylinder 21 and a filter layer 22, and one end of the collecting cylinder 21 is communicated with the cleaning piece 10; one end of the collecting cylinder 21 far away from the cleaning part 10 is communicated with the air suction assembly 30; the filter layer 22 is arranged in the collecting cylinder 21 and is positioned at one end, far away from the cleaning piece 10, of the collecting cylinder 21, and the filter layer 22 comprises at least three filter layers which are sequentially arranged at intervals and used for performing at least three-stage filtration on waste materials entering the collecting cylinder 21. The air-extracting component 30 can extract the air in the collecting cylinder 21, so that the waste material cleaned by the cleaning element 10 enters the collecting cylinder 21 and is filtered at least three times by the filtering layer 22 and collected in the collecting cylinder 21.
In this embodiment, the waste material is a part of residual glue overflowing after the glue injection operation.
The cleaning member 10 includes a removing part 11, bristles 12, a communicating tube 13, and a shield layer 14.
The brush 12 is provided on the removing part 11 for cleaning the waste material with a large particle size on the workpiece. One end of the communication pipe 13 communicates with the collecting cylinder 21, and the other end penetrates the removing part 11 and is flush with one end of the brush staples 12 away from the removing part 11. The waste material with smaller particle size on the workpiece can enter the filter assembly 20 through the communicating pipe 13. A shield 14 is provided at an end of the feed pipe 13 remote from the filter assembly 20 to prevent the feed pipe 13 from touching the workpiece while cleaning the waste.
In this embodiment, the brush 12 is mainly directed at adsorbing on the workpiece, and utilizes the positive-negative pressure difference to generate suction force and is difficult to adsorb successful large impurity particles, and the brush 12 can be used for cleaning and then adsorbing waste materials with small particle size on the workpiece through the communicating pipe 13.
In this embodiment, the protective layer 14 includes, but is not limited to, a high temperature resistant tape or sponge.
The filter layer 22 comprises a first filter layer 221, a second filter layer 222 and a third filter layer 223 which are sequentially arranged in the collecting cylinder 21 at intervals and are mutually parallel, and waste materials entering the collecting cylinder 21 can be subjected to three-stage filtration sequentially through the third filter layer 223, the second filter layer 222 and the first filter layer 221.
In this embodiment, because the residual glue particles are light, when the recoil airflow of the air pumping assembly 30 acts on the residual glue particles, the self weight of the particles is offset to form an upward floating acting force to drive the residual glue particles to roll upward, so that the core device of the air pumping assembly 30 is blocked, and the operation efficiency is affected, so the filter layer 22 is arranged in the collecting cylinder 21.
Specifically, the first filter layer 221 is plain cloth woven by pure cotton yarn as a main component, and is used for filtering impurities, dust and the like in the forward airflow and preventing the impurities from reversely polluting the workpiece.
The second filter layer 222 mainly comprises PET (polyester fiber) and PP (polypropylene fiber) and is used for filtering residual glue particles with the particle size of more than or equal to 5 microns, and the effective filtering rate can reach 70-80 percent, which corresponds to American standard L6-L7.
The third filter layer 223 is plain cloth woven by pure cotton yarn as the main component and is used for filtering large residual gum particles backflushed by air flow.
The pumping assembly 30 includes a pumping member 31, a pumping tube 32 and a valve switch 33.
One end of the air suction pipe 32 is communicated with the collecting cylinder 21 through the sealing piece 23, and the other end is communicated with the air suction opening of the air suction piece 31; the two ends of the air valve switch 33 are respectively communicated with the air outlet of the air pumping piece 31 and an air source (not shown).
Further, the air exhaust assembly 30 further comprises a muffler 34, and the muffler 34 is connected to the air exhaust member 31 for eliminating the operation noise of the air exhaust member 31.
In this embodiment, the number of the suction members 31 is two. The air pumping ports and the air outlets of the two air pumping pieces 31 are respectively communicated together through two pipe joints. One of the two-to-one pipe joints is communicated with the collecting cylinder 21 through an air suction pipe 32, and the other two-to-one pipe joint is communicated with an air valve switch 33.
In this embodiment, the evacuation member 31 is a vacuum generator. The vacuum generator comprises a nozzle, a diffusion cavity and an adsorption cavity which are communicated, and the adsorption cavity is communicated with the collecting cylinder 21 through an exhaust pipe 32. The working principle is as follows: compressed air is sprayed at a high speed through the spray pipe, jet flow is formed at the outlet of the spray pipe, entrainment flow is generated, air around the outlet of the spray pipe is continuously sucked away under the entrainment effect, the pressure in the adsorption cavity is reduced to be lower than the atmospheric pressure, and therefore strong suction force is generated.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows: manually or by mechanically holding the collection canister 21 so that the bristles 12 clean the workpiece of larger particle size waste material; then, an air valve switch 33 communicated with an air source is opened, so that the spray pipe of the vacuum generator sprays compressed air at a high speed to form jet flow at the outlet of the spray pipe, entrainment flow is generated, air around the outlet of the spray pipe is continuously absorbed under the action of entrainment, the pressure in the absorption cavity is reduced to be lower than the atmospheric pressure, and therefore strong suction force is generated, and air in the collecting cylinder 21 is extracted; and then the waste materials with small particle size on the workpiece enter the collecting cylinder 21 through the communicating pipe 13, pass through the first filtering layer 221, the second filtering layer 222 and the third filtering layer 223 in sequence for three-stage filtration, and are collected in the collecting cylinder 21.
The cleaning device 100 provided by the application removes waste materials with larger particle sizes on the workpiece through the bristles 12, then adsorbs the waste materials with smaller particle sizes on the workpiece into the collecting cylinder 21 through the communicating pipe 13 connected with the air pumping assembly 30, and collects the waste materials in the collecting cylinder 21 after at least three-stage filtration is carried out through the filtering layer 22. Compared with the prior art, cleaning device 100 of this application clearance effect is better, and can filter the waste material after the clearance and collect in a collecting vessel 21, avoids causing secondary pollution, and the one end of keeping away from filter assembly 20 communicating pipe 13 is equipped with the inoxidizing coating, can prevent effectively that communicating pipe 13 from touching the work piece and causing the fish tail or damaging the work piece when the clearance waste material.
The cleaning device 100 provided by the application utilizes the physical characteristic that positive and negative pressure difference generates suction force to automatically suck and recover the residual glue particles after glue overflow repair, so that the cleanliness of workpieces is improved; and large-sized particles and dust particles larger than or equal to 5 microns are respectively filtered by a three-stage treatment filtering technology, the filtering effective rate can reach 70-80 percent, and the filtering effective rate corresponds to American standards L6-L7, so that residual glue, dust, impurity particles and the like are effectively collected into a recovery cylinder, and the blockage caused by the residual glue, the dust, the impurity particles and the like flowing into a suction device or an air pipe is avoided.
The cleaning device 100 changes 'wiping' into 'sucking', so that the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the operation is simple, the use is easy and practical, and the cleaning degree of the product can be efficiently improved; the cleanliness of the product is effectively improved, and the quality of the product is improved; a purification mechanism is manufactured by utilizing three-stage treatment filtration and a suction force generation technology of positive and negative pressure difference; has no influence on the environment and the field planning, and is firm and durable.
In addition, other changes may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the application, and such changes are, of course, encompassed within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. A cleaning device is characterized by comprising a cleaning piece, a filtering component and an air exhaust component;
the cleaning piece comprises a removing part, bristles, a communicating pipe and a protective layer, wherein the bristles are arranged on one side of the removing part and used for cleaning waste materials on the workpiece; one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the filtering component, the other end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the removing part and is flush with one end of the brush hair far away from the removing part, and waste materials on the workpiece can enter the filtering component through the communicating pipe; the protective layer is arranged at one end of the communicating pipe far away from the filtering component;
the filter assembly comprises a collecting cylinder and a filter layer, two ends of the collecting cylinder are respectively communicated with the communicating pipe and the air exhaust assembly, and the collecting cylinder can be used for collecting waste filtered by the filter layer; the filter layer is arranged in the collecting cylinder and is positioned at one end of the collecting cylinder far away from the communicating pipe, and the filter layer comprises at least three filter layers which are sequentially arranged at intervals and used for carrying out at least three-stage filtration on waste materials entering the collecting cylinder;
the air exhaust assembly can extract the gas in the collecting cylinder, so that the waste material enters the collecting cylinder through the communicating pipe, and the filtering layer can perform at least three-stage filtering on the waste material entering the collecting cylinder.
2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the filter layers comprise a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a third filter layer which are sequentially arranged in the collecting cylinder at intervals and in parallel, and the waste material entering the collecting cylinder can be sequentially subjected to three-stage filtration through the first filter layer, the second filter layer and the third filter layer.
3. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the filter assembly further comprises a seal removably connected to the collection canister and the suction assembly.
4. The cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air pumping assembly comprises an air pumping member, an air pumping pipe and an air valve switch, one end of the air pumping pipe is communicated with the collecting cylinder through the sealing member, and the other end of the air pumping pipe is communicated with the air pumping opening of the air pumping member; and two ends of the air valve switch are respectively communicated with the air pumping piece and the air source.
5. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 4, wherein the suction assembly further comprises a muffler connected to the suction member for muffling the operating noise of the suction member.
6. A cleaning device as claimed in claim 4 or 5, in which the suction member is a vacuum generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922418690.3U CN212041585U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922418690.3U CN212041585U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Cleaning device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212041585U true CN212041585U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73512110
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201922418690.3U Active CN212041585U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN212041585U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-27 CN CN201922418690.3U patent/CN212041585U/en active Active
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Address after: 459000 Huling industrial cluster, Jiyuan City, Henan Province Patentee after: Fulian Technology (Jiyuan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 459000 Huling industrial cluster, Jiyuan City, Henan Province Patentee before: FUTAIHUA PRECISION ELECTRONIC (JIYUAN) CO.,LTD. |