CN212040665U - A reducing mechanism for building rubbish - Google Patents
A reducing mechanism for building rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212040665U CN212040665U CN202020230149.XU CN202020230149U CN212040665U CN 212040665 U CN212040665 U CN 212040665U CN 202020230149 U CN202020230149 U CN 202020230149U CN 212040665 U CN212040665 U CN 212040665U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- fixedly connected
- pipeline
- crushing roller
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism for building rubbish, which comprises an outer shell, shell one side is provided with unloading mechanism, the inside rabbling mechanism that is provided with of shell, the shell opposite side is provided with feed mechanism, the shell bottom is provided with the discharge gate, and unloading mechanism includes pipeline, first hob, first motor, feed inlet and crushing roller, first hob rotates and connects inside the pipeline, first hob and first motor output end fixed connection, the feed inlet sets up in pipeline top one side. The utility model discloses a second hob rotates and to upwards carry the building rubbish of large granule to feed inlet department to carry to the shell inside, through the further crushing of stirring rod, can relapse building rubbish to be smashed through this structure, smash effectually, and simple structure, the operation of being convenient for has higher practicality in the in-service use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building rubbish smashes technical field, concretely relates to a reducing mechanism for building rubbish.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.
At present, when the device for crushing the construction waste is actually used, the crushing of the construction waste is mostly a disposable process, and a better crushing effect cannot be achieved.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a crushing device for construction waste to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a reducing mechanism for building rubbish, the building rubbish that will smash is carried to the pipeline inside through the feed inlet, utilize first hob to rotate and carry building rubbish to the right side, drive first crushing roller and second crushing roller through first drive belt and rotate, can carry out preliminary crushing to building rubbish, later enter into the shell inside, can carry out further crushing to rubbish through the stirring rod, and fall to the second filter top from first filter, at this moment, some rubbish of bigger granule can slide to the drum inside through the discharge opening along the second filter, can carry building rubbish of big granule to feed inlet department upwards through the rotation of second hob, and carry to the shell inside, further crushing through the stirring rod, can repeatedly smash building rubbish through this structure, crushing effectual, and simple structure, convenient operation has higher practicality in the in-service use to solve above-mentioned weak point in the technique.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for construction waste comprises a shell, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the shell, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the other side of the shell, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the shell;
the blanking mechanism comprises a pipeline, a first spiral rod, a first motor, a feeding hole and a crushing roller, wherein the first spiral rod is rotatably connected inside the pipeline, the first spiral rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the feeding hole is formed in one side of the top of the pipeline, and the crushing roller is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the first motor, inside the pipeline;
the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor, a transmission shaft and a stirring rod, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to two sides of the transmission shaft, a first filtering plate is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, and a second filtering plate is arranged at the bottom of the first filtering plate;
feed mechanism includes drum and second hob, the second hob rotates to be connected inside the drum, crushing roller includes first crushing roller and second crushing roller, the first vertical axis of first crushing roller top fixedly connected with, be provided with first drive belt between transmission shaft and the first vertical axis, be provided with the second drive belt between transmission shaft and the second hob.
Preferably, the first screw rod and the second screw rod both comprise a rotating shaft and a screw blade, and the screw blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first crushing roller is disposed at a front side inside the duct, the second crushing roller is disposed at a rear side inside the duct, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are engaged with each other.
Preferably, the top end of the second crushing roller is fixedly connected with a second vertical shaft, the outer side of the first vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer side of the second vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and the first vertical shaft and the second vertical shaft penetrate through the pipeline and extend to the outer side of the pipeline.
Preferably, the transmission shaft outside fixedly connected with first wheel hub, the one end fixedly connected with second wheel hub in the pipeline outside is extended to first vertical axis, the pivot runs through the drum and extends to the drum outside, the one end fixedly connected with third wheel hub in the drum outside is extended to the pivot, first drive belt sets up between first wheel hub and second wheel hub, the second drive belt sets up between first wheel hub and third wheel hub.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the first motor, is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected inside the pipeline.
Preferably, the shell is close to drum one side fixedly connected with diaphragm, the pivot runs through the diaphragm and is connected with the diaphragm rotation, the shell is close to drum one side and is provided with the feed port, the feed port bottom is provided with the discharge opening.
Preferably, the first filter and the equal fixed connection of second filter are inside the shell, first filter and second filter surface all are provided with the through-hole that runs through, the slope of second filter sets up, the inside bottom fixedly connected with stock guide of shell, the stock guide top sets up to the inclined plane, shell bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:
the construction waste to be crushed is conveyed into the pipeline through the feed inlet, the construction waste is conveyed to the right side by utilizing the rotation of the first screw rod, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are driven to rotate through the first transmission belt, can carry out primary crushing on the construction waste and then enter the shell, can further crush the waste through the stirring rod, and falls from the first filter plate to the top of the second filter plate, at the moment, a plurality of garbage with larger particles can slide into the cylinder along the second filter plate through the discharge holes, the second screw rod rotates to convey large-particle building garbage upwards to the feeding hole and to the inside of the shell, through the further crushing of stirring rod, can relapse to smash building rubbish through this structure, smash effectually to simple structure, the operation of being convenient for has higher practicality in the in-service use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first and second crushing rollers of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second hub of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a shell 1, a discharge hole 2, a pipeline 3, a first screw rod 4, a first motor 5, a feed inlet 6, a second motor 7, a transmission shaft 8, a stirring rod 9, a first filter plate 10, a second filter plate 11, a cylinder 12, a second screw rod 13, a first crushing roller 14, a second crushing roller 15, a first vertical shaft 16, a first transmission belt 17, a second transmission belt 18, a rotating shaft 19, a spiral blade 20, a second vertical shaft 21, a first hub 22, a second hub 23, a third hub 24, a feed hole 25, a discharge hole 26 and a guide plate 27.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a crushing device for construction waste as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a shell 1, wherein one side of the shell 1 is provided with a blanking mechanism, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the shell 1, the other side of the shell 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole 2;
the blanking mechanism comprises a pipeline 3, a first spiral rod 4, a first motor 5, a feed inlet 6 and a crushing roller, wherein the first spiral rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the pipeline 3, the first spiral rod 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 5, the feed inlet 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the pipeline 3, and the crushing roller is rotatably connected at one end, far away from the first motor 5, inside the pipeline 3;
the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor 7, a transmission shaft 8 and a stirring rod 9, the transmission shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 7, the stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected with two sides of the transmission shaft 8, a first filter plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 8, and a second filter plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first filter plate 10;
the feeding mechanism comprises a cylinder 12 and a second screw rod 13, the second screw rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the cylinder 12, the crushing roller comprises a first crushing roller 14 and a second crushing roller 15, the top end of the first crushing roller 14 is fixedly connected with a first vertical shaft 16, a first transmission belt 17 is arranged between the transmission shaft 8 and the first vertical shaft 16, and a second transmission belt 18 is arranged between the transmission shaft 8 and the second screw rod 13;
further, in the above technical solution, the first screw rod 4 and the second screw rod 13 both include a rotating shaft 19 and a screw blade 20, and the screw blade 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 19;
further, in the above technical solution, the first crushing roller 14 is disposed at the front side inside the duct 3, the second crushing roller 15 is disposed at the rear side inside the duct 3, the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15 are engaged, and the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15 are beneficial to performing preliminary crushing on building approaching;
further, in the above technical solution, the top end of the second crushing roller 15 is fixedly connected with a second vertical shaft 21, the outer side of the first vertical shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer side of the second vertical shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a driven gear engaged with the driving gear, the first vertical shaft 16 and the second vertical shaft 21 both penetrate through the pipeline 3 and extend to the outer side of the pipeline 3, and the driving gear is favorable for driving the second crushing roller 15 to rotate;
further, in the above technical solution, a first hub 22 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the transmission shaft 8, a second hub 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the first vertical shaft 16 extending to an outer side of the pipeline 3, the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the cylinder 12 and extends to an outer side of the cylinder 12, a third hub 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 19 extending to an outer side of the cylinder 12, the first transmission belt 17 is disposed between the first hub 22 and the second hub 23, and the second transmission belt 18 is disposed between the first hub 22 and the third hub 24;
further, in the above technical solution, one end of the rotating shaft 19, which is far away from the first motor 5, is rotatably connected with a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected inside the pipeline 3, and the support rod is favorable for supporting the first screw rod 4;
further, in the above technical solution, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1 close to the cylinder 12, the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the transverse plate and is rotatably connected with the transverse plate, a feeding hole 25 is formed in one side of the housing 1 close to the cylinder 12, a discharging hole 26 is formed in the bottom end of the feeding hole 25, and the transverse plate is beneficial to stabilizing the second screw rod 13;
further, in the above technical solution, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 are both fixedly connected inside the housing 1, the surfaces of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 are both provided with through holes, the second filter plate 11 is obliquely arranged, the bottom end inside the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 27, the top of the material guide plate 27 is arranged as an inclined plane, and the bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with support legs;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: the construction waste to be crushed is conveyed into the pipeline 3 through the feed inlet 6, the output end of the first motor 5 is utilized to drive the first screw rod 4 to rotate, the construction waste in the pipeline 3 can be conveyed to the right side, meanwhile, the output end of the second motor 7 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate, the transmission shaft 8 drives the first wheel hub 22 to rotate, the first transmission belt 17 can drive the first vertical shaft 16 to rotate, the first vertical shaft 16 drives the first crushing roller 14 and the driving gear to rotate, the second vertical shaft 21 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the second vertical shaft 21 can drive the second crushing roller 15 to rotate, the construction waste conveyed by the first screw rod 4 can be primarily crushed through the meshing of the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15, the construction waste after primary crushing enters the shell 1, at the moment, the transmission shaft 8 drives the stirring rod 9 outside the transmission shaft to further crush the waste, and falls from the first filter plates 10 to the top of the second filter plates 11, and since the second filter plates 11 are obliquely arranged, therefore, some larger garbage will slide down the second filter plate 11 to the inside of the cylinder 12 through the discharge hole 26, and the second screw 13 can be driven to rotate by the second transmission belt 18, thereby conveying the large-particle construction waste upwards to the feeding hole 25, conveying some large-particle waste which is not completely crushed into the shell 1 again through the feeding hole 25, further crushing is carried out through the stirring rod 9, then the crushed garbage can be discharged through the discharge hole 2, the structure can repeatedly crush the construction waste, has good crushing effect, simple structure and convenient operation, have higher practicality in the in-service use process, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art and has carried out kibbling problem to construction waste.
This practical theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the construction waste to be crushed is conveyed into the pipeline 3 through the feed inlet 6, the first screw rod 4 is rotated to convey the construction waste in the pipeline 3 to the right side, the output end of the second motor 7 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate, the first transmission belt 17 drives the first crushing roller 14 to rotate, the second crushing roller 15 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the construction waste can be primarily crushed through the meshing of the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15, the construction waste after primary crushing enters the shell 1, the transmission shaft 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to further crush the waste and falls from the first filter plate 10 to the top of the second filter plate 11, and as the second filter plate 11 is obliquely arranged, some larger-particle waste can slide down to the cylinder 12 through the discharge hole 26 along the second filter plate 11, can drive second hob 13 through second drive belt 18 and rotate to can upwards carry the building rubbish of large granule to feed port 25 department, can carry some big granule rubbish that does not smash completely to shell 1 inside again through feed port 25, carry out further crushing through stirring rod 9, later can discharge the rubbish after smashing through discharge gate 2.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A reducing mechanism for construction waste, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: a blanking mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell (1), a stirring mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), a loading mechanism is arranged on the other side of the shell (1), and a discharge hole (2) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1);
the blanking mechanism comprises a pipeline (3), a first screw rod (4), a first motor (5), a feed inlet (6) and a crushing roller, wherein the first screw rod (4) is rotatably connected inside the pipeline (3), the first screw rod (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (5), the feed inlet (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the pipeline (3), and the crushing roller is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the first motor (5), inside the pipeline (3);
the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor (7), a transmission shaft (8) and a stirring rod (9), the transmission shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (7), the stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected to two sides of the transmission shaft (8), a first filtering plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (8), and a second filtering plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the first filtering plate (10);
feed mechanism includes drum (12) and second hob (13), second hob (13) rotate to be connected inside drum (12), crushing roller includes that first crushing roller (14) and second smash roller (15), first crushing roller (14) top fixedly connected with first vertical axis (16), be provided with between transmission shaft (8) and first vertical axis (16) first drive belt (17), be provided with second drive belt (18) between transmission shaft (8) and second hob (13).
2. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: first hob (4) and second hob (13) all include pivot (19) and spiral leaf (20), spiral leaf (20) fixed connection is in the pivot (19) outside.
3. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first crushing roller (14) is arranged on the front side inside the pipeline (3), the second crushing roller (15) is arranged on the rear side inside the pipeline (3), and the first crushing roller (14) is meshed with the second crushing roller (15).
4. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: second crushing roller (15) top fixedly connected with second vertical axis (21), first vertical axis (16) outside fixedly connected with driving gear, second vertical axis (21) outside fixedly connected with and driving gear engaged with driven gear, first vertical axis (16) and second vertical axis (21) all run through pipeline (3) and extend to the pipeline (3) outside.
5. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pipeline, including transmission shaft (8), transmission shaft (8) outside fixedly connected with first wheel hub (22), first vertical axis (16) extend to the one end fixedly connected with second wheel hub (23) in pipeline (3) outside, pivot (19) run through drum (12) and extend to the drum (12) outside, pivot (19) extend to the one end fixedly connected with third wheel hub (24) in drum (12) outside, first drive belt (17) set up between first wheel hub (22) and second wheel hub (23), second drive belt (18) set up between first wheel hub (22) and third wheel hub (24).
6. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one end that first motor (5) was kept away from in pivot (19) rotates and is connected with the bracing piece, bracing piece fixed connection is inside pipeline (3).
7. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shell (1) is close to drum (12) one side fixedly connected with diaphragm, pivot (19) run through the diaphragm and rotate with the diaphragm and be connected, shell (1) is close to drum (12) one side and is provided with feed port (25), feed port (25) bottom is provided with discharge opening (26).
8. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: first filter (10) and the equal fixed connection of second filter (11) are inside shell (1), first filter (10) and second filter (11) surface all are provided with the through-hole that runs through, second filter (11) slope sets up, the inside bottom fixedly connected with stock guide (27) of shell (1), stock guide (27) top sets up to the inclined plane, shell (1) bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020230149.XU CN212040665U (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | A reducing mechanism for building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020230149.XU CN212040665U (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | A reducing mechanism for building rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212040665U true CN212040665U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73534655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020230149.XU Active CN212040665U (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | A reducing mechanism for building rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212040665U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-02-29 CN CN202020230149.XU patent/CN212040665U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111229778B (en) | Rural household garbage treatment device and method | |
| CN209393253U (en) | A kind of construction waste processing unit | |
| CN211463296U (en) | Screening device is smashed to building rubbish | |
| CN109647855B (en) | Industrial solid waste treatment device | |
| CN210474233U (en) | High-efficient granule rubbing crusher | |
| CN209397422U (en) | A kind of regenerated papermaking recovery processing regenerating unit | |
| CN211613026U (en) | Building rubbish brick shredding device | |
| CN213887563U (en) | Industrial solid waste comprehensive treatment system | |
| CN108262141A (en) | A kind of building waste fast-crushing device | |
| CN211989086U (en) | Construction waste treatment equipment | |
| CN208599833U (en) | A kind of solid waste processing unit | |
| CN110883058A (en) | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment device | |
| CN111203426B (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment system and working method thereof | |
| CN212040665U (en) | A reducing mechanism for building rubbish | |
| CN112795393B (en) | Environment-friendly garbage regeneration oil refining equipment and method | |
| CN214051804U (en) | Crushing and collecting device for solid waste | |
| CN215095811U (en) | Sludge drying device | |
| CN211688850U (en) | Kitchen garbage microbial fermentation machine with stirring structure | |
| CN212378420U (en) | Automatic drying device of garbage reduction treatment equipment | |
| CN209753053U (en) | Reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device | |
| CN110883059A (en) | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment method | |
| CN220657778U (en) | Rubbish crushing and filtering equipment | |
| CN217699342U (en) | Gibberellic acid fungus dreg drying crushing auxiliary equipment | |
| CN212142909U (en) | Enterprise is with useless treatment facility entirely admittedly | |
| CN220780495U (en) | Construction waste recycling, carrying and processing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |